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House To Vote On Paper Trail and OSS Voting Bill

Spamicles writes "A vote is imminent for the bill that is a direct response to problems in the 2006 elections. This legislation would create a paper trail for elections, require a manual audit of every federal election, and open the source code of voting software in certain circumstances. The bill currently has 216 co-sponsors and is expected to be brought to the floor of the House and passed any day."

258 comments

  1. Regardless of political affiliation... by gfxguy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    this is definitely a good thing.

    Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
    1. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by ronadams · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Please queue: Will it run on Linux?

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    2. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by xappax · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh yeah, and we could use some actual candidates to vote for.

      Not that I'm complaining about the bill, but the idea that my vote for either Corporate Tool A or Corporate Tool B will now be recorded accurately isn't quite enough to make me celebrate the return of American democracy :)

    3. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by AvitarX · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging.

      And make sure those pesky homeless don't try to vote.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    4. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigpat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging. That this is a major problem is a fallacy spread by Republicans to try and prevent poor people that otherwise have no need for a picture ID not to vote. Make picture IDs free for everyone, not cost $50 or whatever they cost these days and not make people wait more than 10 minutes in line, and I might agree with you.

      Better to just make sure people aren't registered in more than one town.

      Oh and there should be a requirement for a certain number of polling stations per number of registered voters, otherwise big cities with not enough polling stations are effectively disenfranchising their citizens. Nobody should be made to wait over an hour to vote, while we in the rich suburbs never have to wait more than a minute or two.

    5. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bidule · · Score: 1

      Nah, just having them sign an affidavit if they don't bring a picture ID.

      And there are many ways to cheat even with picture IDs. You can refuse to register certain voters. You can make some booth hard to reach (for handicapped, ppl w/o cars, etc.). You can also vote at polling station where your vote will make a difference, etc.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    6. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by freemywrld · · Score: 1

      If I'm not mistaken, in order to register to vote, an address is required. I believe that our current system makes being a registered voter difficult for most homeless, unless they were registered before they became homeless.

    7. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigpat · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, and we could use some actual candidates to vote for. Only way to legislate that is to reduce the number of signatures needed for ballot access and level the playing field by creating non-partisan run-off elections.
    8. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by ronadams · · Score: 5, Informative
      As someone who co-founded a homeless outreach group, I can tell you that, at least by Ohio law:
      1. They can use the address of a homeless shelter they are staying at as their legal address, provided they follow the shelter's sign-in rules, which vary from shelter to shelter.
      2. They can get a picture ID for $10, if they have a social security card (which they can get for free.
      3. There are organizations that will help homeless people who are interested do all of these things, even to the point of fronting the fee for the picture ID, which they often must have for some treatment programs anyway (especially those that involve paid-for housing).
      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    9. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1

      And if said picture id's were free?

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    10. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does homelessness have to do with a picture ID?
      You can live out of your car, in a shelter, on the street, or under a bridge and still keep a photo ID.
      I know of homeless people who keep a regular job, including their employee picture ID.

      Now if you are referring to the type of person who can't keep track of a picture ID, that person may or may not be homeless. I think there could be a reasonable discussion about whether such a person is responsible enough to vote.

    11. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be Unamerican.

    12. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1, Interesting
      That this is a major problem is a fallacy spread by Republicans to try and prevent poor people that otherwise have no need for a picture ID

      Everyone, to vote, needs a voter registration card (or your vote is provisional), that being the case making this voter id card have a picture and still be free is *not* any more of a hurdle for the poor than current voter id cards. But what is does do is prevent people from voting using other peoples cards. BTW Most 'poor' people in the US have a drivers license and a car "Nearly three-quarters of poor households own a car; 30 percent own two or more cars." -- US Census

      Make picture IDs free for everyone, not cost $50 or whatever they cost these days and not make people wait more than 10 minutes in line, and I might agree with you.

      Im with you on the free but it takes more than 10 minutes now and why should 10 minuted or half an hour make a difference? should voting not have more of a commitment then say the dmv?

      Better to just make sure people aren't registered in more than one town.

      many towns hove multiple districts and most have multiple precincts.

      Oh and there should be a requirement for a certain number of polling stations per number of registered voters, otherwise big cities with not enough polling stations are effectively disenfranchising their citizens. Nobody should be made to wait over an hour to vote, while we in the rich suburbs never have to wait more than a minute or two.

      LOL I live in a 'rich suburb' (its ok I live in an apartment so I myself am not rolling in it) and I had to wait far longer than a minute or two to vote the last time. The number and locates of polling places is set up locally not by the fed so if the inner city which is usually vvery heavily democrat has too few polling places you know where to look.

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    13. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then I'd be fine with it.

      I grew up eating less than $10 a week. I think that if the government wants to charge people for the right to vote, that they should fast for at least a week before beginning each session in order to personally experience what they're asking the least of their voters to go through when they decide to vote on their bills.

    14. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You should not have to pay to vote.

      $10 may not sound like much, but it is for some people.

    15. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by ronadams · · Score: 1
      It costs resources to be an American citizen. You're not paying to vote; you're paying to cover the cost of infrastructure. What should happen? Should you pay for everyone elses' IDs out of your taxes, or should everyone contribute their fair share?

      As I said in my OP, many organizations will help those who really can't afford it. I can't tell you how many times I've bought an ID or paid a similar fee for someone.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    16. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Elemenope · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Im with you on the free but it takes more than 10 minutes now and why should 10 minuted or half an hour make a difference? should voting not have more of a commitment then say the dmv?

      Problem is that since Election Day is not a holiday in the USA, taking an hour out of the day to vote can be nearly impossible if your boss is a prick. And job security is something that matters a great deal to the working poor (as it means nearly as much to the working non-poor). Further, bosses in jobs worked by the working poor tend to be more aware of the greater leverage they have over their workers, and are in this specific way more likely to be pricks. Not to mention the fact that in such jobs, bosses and workers have different political interests (due to different economic class) and consequently wildly divergent political affiliations, and so there is no earthy reason why such a boss would want to make it easier for their employees to vote.

      As a result, in those communities that are enlightened enough to have polling hours extend significantly past the workday hours, those who must vote after work must vote along with everyone else in the same situation; polling lines swell precisely at the times that people leave work, and remain long from that time until polls close. People not so restricted in their schedule can easily vote during the day, enjoying a miniscule cost in time compared to their working compatriots.

      It is not a question of commitment; it is a question of actual discrepancy in the degree of hardship, risk, and cost necessary to cast what is an equally-weighted vote. A vote that is equal in value should also be equal in cost. More numerous and strategicaly located polling places would make it easier to achieve equal cost by reducing line length and thus making it easier to justify work-leave to go vote (as time spent would be a great deal less), or barring that, relieve the after-work vote rush so that the person unlucky enough to have to work all day can vote with approximately as much ease as a person not so burdened.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    17. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 1
      Please read the whole post before replying. Notice the GP's point #3:

      3. There are organizations that will help homeless people who are interested do all of these things, even to the point of fronting the fee for the picture ID , which they often must have for some treatment programs anyway (especially those that involve paid-for housing).


      Emphasis mine.
    18. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Troll

      The elimination of political parties would also go a long way.

    19. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      $10 may not sound like much, but it is for some people. Seriously. $10 will buy enough crack to stay high for thirty minutes. That's nothing to sneeze at.
    20. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Honestly though do we really need the vote of some drunk? I'd rather prefer they didn't vote.

    21. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1

      Ok I was under the impression you were talking about getting the card not the actual action of voting. Still 10 minutes is pretty unreasonable you have to wait longer than that when you go to subway and there is was less demand and way more places to go. But while I don't like the fed to tamper at the local level a law requiring polling places to be open 24 hours seems appropriate this should provide ample time for people to vote. "It is not a question of commitment; it is a question of actual discrepancy in the degree of hardship, risk, and cost necessary to cast what is an equally-weighted vote." Im sorry waiting 4 hours to vote, while a pain, is *not* hardship or risk and Americans need to wrap their minds around that. Living in a nation where you cant vote at all or will be killed if you vote for the wrong person *that* is hardship and risk. Polling places which face a glut of people generally get permission to stay open longer (eg Madison WI in 2000)

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    22. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Troll

      So what are your thoughts on the original requirement that you had to be a land owner to vote?

    23. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Ilmarin77 · · Score: 1

      Guess what, in Russia you can't vote without a picture ID (Passport). And it is all in paper. Do you think that it prevents election rigging there?

    24. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by jaweekes · · Score: 1

      I'm still waiting for a "None of the Above" option.

    25. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      It's really funny that you bring up those statistics about the poor and car ownership. I live in Canada so things may be a bit different here, but I find that poor people will do everything they can to own a car, even if it's a really unreliable car that's falling apart. I know lots of people without cars, and most of the time it's not that they can't afford it but rather they've decided it costs too much to have something that's really reliable, and they wouldn't really use it that much anyway. And they don't feel they need to have it to show off their status.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    26. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigpat · · Score: 1

      So what are your thoughts on the original requirement that you had to be a land owner to vote? I am pretty sure that isn't in this bill. ;)
    27. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
      Honestly though do we really need the vote of some drunk? I'd rather prefer they didn't vote.


      So someone who is a drunk isn't a good choice to be allowed to vote but someone who advocates that it's a good thing when few people vote is?

      To be honest, I'd rather someone vote who is drunk than someone who wants low voter turnout so they can manipulate the system.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    28. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Touvan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So rather than relying on fair legal rules, homeless people should rely on the benevolence of other people? A nation of laws or a nation of people. You decide.

    29. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by SpryGuy · · Score: 1

      The idea that election rigging is being done by the voters is one of the biggest frauds ever.

      The fraud is all on the backend... voter supression (valid, legal voters), and counting mistakes/scams.

      I'm for picture IDs as long as they're easy to get and free. At least no more difficult that a current voter registration card.

      --

      - Spryguy
      There are three kinds of people in this world: those that can count and those that can't
    30. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigkahunafish · · Score: 1

      Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging.

      Indiana state law requires state issued photo ID's for elections. It goes very smooth. You present your driver's license or photo ID card, and they check you in, and you vote.

      They keep the BMV open extra hours the Monday before the election to accommodate anyone who needs an ID, and simple ID cards are issued free of charge.

      --
      Eat a Chicken, You know you want to.
    31. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigpat · · Score: 1

      Everyone, to vote, needs a voter registration card (or your vote is provisional), that being the case making this voter id card have a picture and still be free is *not* any more of a hurdle for the poor than current voter id cards. I've never heard of this. Where I vote, Massachusetts, you need to tell them who you are and where you live and they verify this according to the voter list they have. No need for any card or ID as long as you are registered.

      Im with you on the free but it takes more than 10 minutes now and why should 10 minuted or half an hour make a difference? should voting not have more of a commitment then say the dmv? Right, so lets make that commitment proportional to your position in society. If you make 10 times what a poor person makes, then you have to wait ten times as long to vote... seems fair to me if people need to prove an equal commitment to democracy.

      There are many ways we could put hurdles in front of the weak to prevent them from having a say in society.

      LOL I live in a 'rich suburb' (its ok I live in an apartment so I myself am not rolling in it) and I had to wait far longer than a minute or two to vote the last time. The number and locates of polling places is set up locally not by the fed so if the inner city which is usually vvery heavily democrat has too few polling places you know where to look. How long then? And if you are living in an apartment, then maybe you are really in a poorer district in a rich town? What I am suggesting is that there should be at least a maximum number of registered voters per polling place/polling worker/polling machine otherwise it is de facto disenfranchisement. No, I don't think disenfranchisement should be simply measured by how long you have to wait in line, things can happen and people should be expected to step up during exceptional circumstances, but if hours long lines are a predictable byproduct of not providing enough ballots or polling machines or places to fill out your ballot, then I think it is reasonable for the Federal Government to issue guidelines for managing Federal elections.

    32. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Honestly? And I know you guys are going to rip me a new for saying this, but people who don't pay taxes shouldn't have a say in how they are spent. With nearly 50% of the voting age population paying no federal income tax, you end up with a tyranny of the majority who vote themselves perks on the dime of the minority.

      Land owners were good choices back when because that was the only way the government collected taxes from individuals. Now that we have an income tax, requiring land ownership doesn't work.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    33. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1

      I make a pretty good dollar but my wife and I have decided that we are going to home school so we are a single earner home and as such we do without. We only have one car and I changed jobs to a company only a few miles away so I can bus or bike in about 20 minutes. We don't have cable and at less than 250sqft per person in my home live in tighter quarters than many who are poor. There are poor people who live well and unless you knew them (the sacrifices like no TV or shopping at seconds stores) you would not know they were poor. Then there are the people who should be lower middle class but live above their means.

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    34. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by goombah99 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They can use the address of a homeless shelter they are staying at as their legal address, provided they follow the shelter's sign-in rules, which vary from shelter to shelter. That's what Karl Rove's buddies used to disqualify loads of voters. They send out proof-of-address letters to all registered voters. Those that come back as non-recieved get challenged and purged from the rolls.
      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    35. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      Im sorry waiting 4 hours to vote, while a pain, is *not* hardship or risk and Americans need to wrap their minds around that. Living in a nation where you cant vote at all or will be killed if you vote for the wrong person *that* is hardship and risk.

      Wow, I'm sorry but I refuse to accept your "Getting a finger amputated is no big deal when you could have lost an arm" sort of logic. Yeah, if this were one, giant, objective moral universe, Americans voting or not are at a great advantage over those who have no option to vote. But that is a big red herring which deceptively distorts the scope of the conversation. The topic is "Voting in the USA" and the point I was making was, roughly, "Due to a variety of reasons, poor people must pay more in the way of time and risk than rich people to vote" which is, I think, fairly evident. And fairly unjust. And, pointedly, within the scope of the conversation.

      Yeah, waiting in line for four hours while your kids are at home (many poor families are single parent), probably w/o babysitters (thus violating child care laws) is a hardship, regardless how you slice it, as is losing a job for taking time off to vote, which has been known to happen. How are you supposed to feed your kids without a job? The only thing that an American who is supporting a family with $28,000 a year needs to wrap their head around is how much voting really matters to them, seeing what it can cost them to do it. All I'm saying is that it should cost less. Not less in the "look how lucky you are on minimum wage, at least you could theoretically vote" sort of way, but in a real, functional way so that a person would not need to think twice before deciding cost/benefit-like whether or not to vote at all. Voting should not be an either-or calculation of "vote or watch the kids" or "vote or keep my job". Making voting as practicaly unencumbered as possible is an unvarnished good thing.

      As such, your point about polls being held open longer really doesn't solve the problems I am talking about. The wait is the problem, and that can only be solved either by increasing the number of stations or increasing the relative efficiency of the actual vote-casting process. Since the second option often means introducing technologies that increase the potential vulnerabilities of the system, I argue for the first option.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    36. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by bigpat · · Score: 1

      If you could separate out representation on tax and spending, from representation on civil and criminal laws that apply to everyone, then it would be most fair to only allow representation on tax and spend issues from those being taxed, but still allow representation by everyone on what laws we live under. But that is not the way things are divided.

      An interesting idea though, if we could split up the two forms of lawmaking into different branches of the legislature. So, say the Senate makes civil and criminal laws while the house of representatives makes tax and spending laws. Would take another revolution to happen, so I wouldn't make any bets on it, but an interesting idea. Maybe something for the states to experiment with.

    37. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Misch · · Score: 1

      And the means to go and get one?

      New York uses a 6-point verification scheme to get an ID or a drivers license.

      Plus, you have to actually get to the DMV office.

      Let's say you're a Republican county clerk. Let's say as part of your job, you close the sole remaining DMV office in a heavily Democratic-leaning city. The remaining DMV offices are roughly an hour ride away by public transportation.

      See where we're going with this?

      Sure, if you're homeless, fine. You've got time to ride the bus. Full time worker? Hmm... maybe not so much.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
    38. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      Wow, I'm sorry but I refuse to accept your "Getting a finger amputated is no big deal when you could have lost an arm" sort of logic.

      Its ok I reject you standing in line to vote for two whole hours is massive oppression logic.

      Yeah, waiting in line for four hours while your kids are at home (many poor families are single parent), probably w/o babysitters (thus violating child care laws) is a hardship, regardless how you slice it

      Well there is always the option of filing an absentee ballot, you don't have to be out of the state to vote ahead of time through the mail. But that would, again, put some responsibility on the individuals to vote. BTW love the captain hyperbole act regarding child care laws, this is a million billion times worse than I thought... As I said, its a pain it is *not* hardship.

      All I'm saying is that it should cost less.

      Trip to the library and a stamp

      As such, your point about polls being held open longer really doesn't solve the problems I am talking about.

      Of course not, nothing can solve this problem captain hyperbole! we need the UN to come in here and fix this so you dont have to even get out of bed to vote.

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    39. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by jbonkowski · · Score: 1

      Except that it is now a routine (although still illegal) tactic to send letters addressed to the voter, and if it gets returned, that voter is struck from the registrations rolls. They have been doing this to the homeless, blacks, hispanics, and Native Americans for the last several elections. The BBC watches our own elections more closely than we do. They have documented all of this.

    40. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by rlp · · Score: 1

      Well, you'd also need to disenfranchise the dead in Chicago.

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      [Insert pithy quote here]
    41. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Kinda like the signature and security number on the backs of credit cards eliminated nearly all of credit card fraud, right?

    42. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging.
      While I won't comment on the idea that it will help prevent rigged elections, I will comment on the ID requirement itself (even if it is off-topic).

      It's a good idea.

      The last time I voted, I told the poll worker who I was, he looked up my name on the voter rolls, and that was all it took to get a ballot and vote. There was no verification that I was whom I said I was--my word was all it took. I could very easily have voted under somebody else's name, but this would not have been noticed. Worse (from my perspective), somebody else could have pretended to be me and voted under my name--when I get to the polls, I'd be told "sorry, you already voted."

      Some argue that requiring a picture ID would disenfranchise the poor, as they tend to argue that they can't afford to get a state-issues picture ID, either in terms of the time or financial cost. They can't afford to get the ID, they say, because they are on welfare and don't have the money or means to get the ID.

      If you are on welfare, at some point you had to prove your identity to get the benefits. If you can make it to the welfare office and prove your identity to get (and renew) your welfare benefits, you can do the same to vote. The polling places tend to cover small precincts, well withing walking distance of the homes they cover. The polls around here are open from 6:30 am to 8:00 pm, so there is PLENTY of time to vote. It wouldn't surprise me if those who use the ID excuse for not voting would STILL not vote even if no ID was required. It strikes me as "bitching about the system to bitch about the system."

      A picture ID DOES NOT TIE YOUR IDENTITY TO YOUR VOTE. A picture identity CONFIRMS YOUR ELIGIBILITY TO VOTE. I am yet to hear a privacy argument that can convince me otherwise.
      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    43. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by CensorshipDonkey · · Score: 1

      Its ok I reject you standing in line to vote for two whole hours is massive oppression logic.

      Standing in line for 2 hours to vote is a significant block to many voters, and is enough to prevent very large segments of the population from voting.

      I think we can agree that is a problem, yes?
    44. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1
      And make sure those pesky homeless don't try to vote.

      Why would we want to even *allow* the homeless to vote? They are not participating in governing in any other way. They don't pay taxes, they are not acting as civil servants. They don't even attend meetings at the neighborhood watch. Maybe if we could at least get them to attend the local AA meetings we could eventually get them to vote based on the real issues facing their communities (other than keeping the soup kitchens open with somebody else's tax dollars).

      I'm guessing that the only people interested in making sure these people vote are the ones that are sure they can get them to vote "the right way". That's because all the real stakeholders in government would rather not have some bureaucrat telling them how to run their business, and taking 70% of their profits to pay for other bureaucrats who make up more rules!

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    45. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      Standing in line for 2 hours to vote is a significant block to many voters, and is enough to prevent very large segments of the population from voting.

      Sure but so is a half hour. May who wont wait two hours would not wait 30 minutes and its too bad that voting does not mean that much to them. I would wait two hours to vote but if I knew it was coming I would vote absentee to save myself the hassle. Some people just don't care that much about voting and think it should be as convenient as a drive through at McDonald's or its not worth doing.

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    46. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1
      Except that it is now a routine (although still illegal) tactic to send letters addressed to the voter, and if it gets returned, that voter is struck from the registrations rolls. They have been doing this to the homeless, blacks, hispanics, and Native Americans for the last several elections. The BBC watches our own elections more closely than we do. They have documented all of this.

      I get the homeless are unlikely to get a letter addressed to a homeless shelter, but I didn't know that the post office would return letters to a voter if it turned out they were black, hispanic, or Native Americans... Do they have some kind of stamp they use that says something like "Return to sender: addressee is black" ??

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    47. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Twanfox · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What happens on the day that you become homeless and no longer have an address to register with to vote? What happens on that day if the reason you're homeless is because the government abused their position and usurped your land for whatever eminent domain project they had in mind, and failed or significantly delayed your relocation? Would you not want the ability to have a say on whether or not the government officials should remain in office?

      I know that's a very poor example, but in your black-or-white spin on who should be able to vote and who shouldn't, frankly, I'm of the mind that we're a nation of people. Property, places, and all that can be adjusted and changed. Without the people, you have no one to govern and no one to support your government. Besides, we can have a nation of 'fair legal rules' that is assisted by 'the benevolence of other people'. The two concepts are not mutually exclusive, despite your commentary.

    48. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by dbc001 · · Score: 1

      Mandatory photo IDs? that's absurd. study after study have shown that voter fraud doesn't really exist in any substantial quantity, and would just be too complicated to have a significant effect on an election. There is no need for photo ID in elections.

      seriously, what kind of loser would waste their time faking their identity to vote?

    49. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I agree... I really don't advocate not letting people have a say just because they don't earn enough money.

      The problem is too few people pay federal income tax, and politicians can buy more votes by promising another tax shift to the wealthy, or they can demagogue by telling lower income people they will have to pay (or pay more).

      There's no silver bullet, but I certainly am not going to complain if homeless people don't take the effort to vote.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    50. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by ronadams · · Score: 1

      What happens on the day that you become homeless and no longer have an address to register with to vote?

      They can use the address of a homeless shelter they are staying at as their legal address, provided they follow the shelter's sign-in rules, which vary from shelter to shelter.

      What happens on that day if the reason you're homeless is because the government abused their position and usurped your land for whatever eminent domain project they had in mind, and failed or significantly delayed your relocation? Would you not want the ability to have a say on whether or not the government officials should remain in office? Ever voted when you're in the middle of relocating? It's actually easy. Even if you don't know what your new address will be, you can still use your old one for a period of time. The second time I voted I was in the process of moving, and it wasn't hard to set up at all.

      Besides, we can have a nation of 'fair legal rules' that is assisted by 'the benevolence of other people'. The two concepts are not mutually exclusive, despite your commentary. +5 Insightful.
      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    51. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by KiltedKnight · · Score: 1
      "A government that takes from Peter to give to Paul can always count on the support of Paul."

      That said, a previous poster already showed how with the income tax existing and owning land not being the only way they collect taxes from you pretty much obsoletes the requirement in most cases. However, in many municipalities and/or counties, the only form of tax is the property tax.

      --
      OCO is Loco
    52. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And apparently used during Guiliani's mayoral election 14 years ago.

      That and the police presence at polling booths. <sarcasm>You know, to maintain the peace - not for intimidation.</sarcasm>

    53. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by jbonkowski · · Score: 1

      It has to with what you could call "permanence of residence". People who are poorer will tend to rent rather than buy, live with friends and relatives, get evicted, be deployed in the military, and change their place of residence more often. These people also tend more to be black, hispanic, etc., especially when you target a district that has a lot of minorities. Districts with a lot of people like this get targeted with voter registration purging efforts. The list of people to purge is called a "caging list", and data mining companies can generate them quite easily these days.

    54. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting'

      Now if we could just get rid of mandatory picture ID's we could get our privacy back.

    55. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by KiltedKnight · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, and we could use some actual candidates to vote for.

      Not that I'm complaining about the bill, but the idea that my vote for either Corporate Tool A or Corporate Tool B will now be recorded accurately isn't quite enough to make me celebrate the return of American democracy :)

      That's a rather tall order... that would be like asking for a politician to do the right thing instead of constantly campaigning to get reelected, vote the party line, and, well, actually care about the people he or she is representing and do the job of representing them instead of their political parties.

      --
      OCO is Loco
    56. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by John+Newman · · Score: 1

      I get the homeless are unlikely to get a letter addressed to a homeless shelter, but I didn't know that the post office would return letters to a voter if it turned out they were black, hispanic, or Native Americans... Do they have some kind of stamp they use that says something like "Return to sender: addressee is black" ??
      Har har. The letters are sent to Blacks, Hispanics, and Native Americans (and in some areas, white people in flamingly liberal neighborhoods) by various Republican election committees. See, you send letters only to people you think are more likely to vote against you, and when some proportion of them are inevitably returned as undeliverable, you strike those people from the rolls. Even better, the people may not find out until they show up to vote on election day. They then have to file provisional ballots, or are prohibited from filing any at all, depending on the local law. You can then further submit legal challenges to the counting of provisional ballots. If a voter is alert enough to wonder before election day why her voter registration card hasn't arrived, she may discover that restoring her name requires an administrative hearing downtown, or a lengthy application process that won't be completed before election day.

      It's a well thought-out, multi-layered strategy to disenfranchise opposition voters en masse. If you've ever moved between elections without notifying your local elections board (how many people forget to do that?) you might be caught up next. Even worse, here in Seattle the local GOP skipped the letter-mailing part. They simply submitted a request for 2000 voters to be stricken for having "illegal addresses" on file - allegedly PO boxes, storage units, etc. Turns out most of the addresses were perfectly legit apartment and condo buildings. But that didn't matter - by the time the mess was sorted out, the election was long over, and those voters simply weren't counted.
    57. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Touvan · · Score: 1

      Besides, we can have a nation of 'fair legal rules' that is assisted by 'the benevolence of other people'. The two concepts are not mutually exclusive, despite your commentary.

      I'm not sure about the long term viability of a kind of a system where rights are provided not by the guarantee law, but by the possible benevolence of individuals or private groups. I'd be the first person to cut down broad black and white distinctions in most political debates, but without law, and without guaranteed access to legal protection (habeas corpus - recently no longer guaranteed by the Patriot act, in case you missed that), all you have is a system where the poor must ask for permission or funds from the local benevolent group that might be there, and might be willing to help, in order to exercise the right to vote.

      I always find it helpful to put myself in the situation of the people affected by the policy I'm discussing, and maybe you have, and maybe you are OK with asking - someone - for permission or funds to vote. I'm not.

      When it comes to rights it is black and white. You either have guaranteed rights, or their not guaranteed and you have none.

    58. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by coredog64 · · Score: 1
      I'll just throw this out as something to chew on:

      In Arizona state, your boss is required by law to give you paid time to vote on election day.

      ARS 16-42:

      A. A person entitled to vote at a primary or general election held within this state may, on the day of election, absent himself for the purpose of voting from the service or employment at which he is employed if there are less than three consecutive hours between the opening of the polls and the beginning of his regular workshift or between the end of his regular workshift and the closing of the polls. In such event, he may absent himself for such length of time at the beginning or end of his workshift that, when added to the time difference between workshift hours and opening or closing of the polls, will provide a total of three consecutive hours. He shall not, because of such absence, be liable for any penalty, nor shall any deduction be made therefor from his usual salary or wages. Application shall be made for such absence prior to the day of election, and the employer may specify the hours during which the employee may absent himself.

      B. A person who refuses an employee the right conferred by this section, or who subjects an employee to a penalty or reduction of wages therefor, or who directly or indirectly violates the provisions of this section, is guilty of a class 2 misdemeanor.


      Arizona is not exactly the most worker-friendly state in the nation (IIRC, the current limits on UI are $205/week for 6 weeks) so I'd be hard pressed to believe that other states don't have similar laws.

    59. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      Too bad about all the legitimate voters caught up in this. If the Dems hadn't been going around registering mental patients, vagabonds, illegal aliens, and dead people, maybe the Repubs wouldn't have felt the need to formulate the challenges.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    60. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I agree, and actually, I have voted in the middle of moving. All you have to do is go to the precinct you were registered in and vote there. That works great on anything federal, state or such but not so good on local or city levels. It was pretty easy to do. That's why I tagged that as a 'bad example'.

      However, I just wonder the hypothetical situation of being 'divested' of one's local address or residence through whatever means (government or private) and, through that, being denied voice in government.

    61. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      Alas, reality does not support your worldview. Sorry. Your post does not merit either "insightful" or a rating above your karma.

      Nothing can mitigate the utter failure of computerized voting to both ensure the secret ballot and the public vote count. Can not be done. HR 811, with its toilet paper roll and audits, is just a placebo.

      Lack of identification is not a problem. You're parroting the debunked theories of voter fraud.

      Election rigging, recently, has been in the form of mass voter disenfranchisement

        - caging lists
        - intimidation
        - misinformation
        - too few voting machines available
        - throwing away absentee (mail) ballots
        - shunting voters to provisional ballots, which are not counted
        - etc.

      and misc problems with computerized voting machines

        - alarming rates of undervoting
        - not recording minority languages ballots
        - using uncertified software
        - suspicious, unauthorized access to voting machines
        - etc.

      Other than that, thanks for posting.

    62. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I wish rights were so black and white, but just read the Constitution sometime and see how 'clear cut' rights written back in the day are upheld today, or how well they even apply to our current society. I would definitely see no issue with amending current law to state that those without a formal, permanent address of their own could use another to register to vote. On the flip side, though, simply allowing anyone to register without an address of any kind opens a potential abuse of the electoral system that members outside a community may override the desires of that community to enact whatever changes to that government, law, etc. It serves as both protection and validation that those voting on local, city, state, or even federal affairs reside within the boundaries of that entity and should be granted their voice.

      Personally, I'm not so keen on asking for help and tend to avoid doing so whenever possible. Pride, I guess. However, that there are people out there willing to help should not affect whether a person should be denied the right to vote. And, while it would be awesome to say it is 'free' to get the ID to vote, nothing comes without cost, SOMEWHERE. If it were 'free' in the sense that it cost $0 to get one at the time, the cost for the manpower, materials, and infrastructure to support the ID system would be taken out of funds given to the government through taxes. Either way, those unable to pay would still be 'borrowing' against the goodwill of others to acquire the necessary paperwork, but the overall cost would be spread much thinner.

    63. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Touvan · · Score: 1

      I agree with you for the most part, but when it comes to rights, and the question of who is going to guarantee them, it has to be the law, and the government and not the good will of wealthier people. No one else can guarantee rights, but there are plenty who can limit them - including wealthier people. As I said, I normally don't like to express ideas in terms of black and white, and I like ideology not at all, but here I think is an exception. This has to be a nation of laws, and not of men and the power they weild.

      Also, about who should pay - yes, when the government pays for public services, they are spending the tax money that others contributed, but it's not the same as a benevolent act. Taxes are compulsory (have you ever volunteered to pay a tax?), and necessary to provide these essential rights to everyone - even those who can't afford to buy their own access to those rights themselves. I rather enjoy when my government spends my tax money to open more political and economic opportunity for people at the bottom of the economic pool (the ladder could use some fixing honestly). That opportunity includes the right to vote.

      Funding the institutions that provide services that guarantee certain rights using taxes is not the same as relying on private contribution - whether benevolent or not.

      BTW, indemnible ink worked in Iraq, so if you really want a practical solution to voter fraud for those that don't provide an address (or haven't registerd), why not just use ink? I think the more I look into voter fraud and it's surrounding issues, the more it's clear that all forms of voting machines, and all forms of voter registration are used only to make the system more centrally controllable. It makes it easier to influence an election when you just have to modify the program running on the voter machine, or worse on the phone in vote tally machine. To be clear, no one can ever confirm what's running on a computer - not ever, whether they can look at the source code or not (how do you know what's running is was compiled from the source you are looking at - you can't look in the machine and see it running). Registration has a similar problem. It's just another hurdle put up in a central location. It's easy to toss out an entire neighborhood of registrations, if they call go to the same place. At least the hand counted way, requires a lot of people to be involved to sway results. And they'll leave all kinds of trails , including paper.

    64. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      Serious kudos to Arizona for that. I wish more states got on the train with this one. I wonder how they do on awareness (among workers) of this law or enforcement, but regardless it's a great step.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    65. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Looking at that verification scheme, I'm becoming increasingly more worried about losing my identity than having it taken from me.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    66. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Alchemist253 · · Score: 1

      Vote By Mail solves a lot of problems, including the issue of having to take time off from work.

    67. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

      Make picture IDs free for everyone, not cost $50 or whatever they cost these days and not make people wait more than 10 minutes in line, and I might agree with you.

      You have to go farther than that. One of the reasons the Georgia ID to vote law was overturned by the courts is that, while the ID itself was free, the birth certificate needed to get it wasn't. Furthermore, while ID cards are typically issued quickly, birth certificates are not. Some states take months to issue replacement birth certificates unless you pay for expedited processing. Courts are ok with a certain amount of hassle in order to register to vote and vote, but they didn't like the combination of these issues.

    68. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

      Now if we could just get mandatory picture IDs for voting, we'd eliminate nearly all of the election rigging.

      One of the most interesting things occurring now is that some of the biggest proponents of the ID to vote laws are now desperately quickly backing away from their involvement/positions.

      And of course, also mysteriously, the American Center for Voting Rights, the organization which was the primary force for the ID to vote laws, has disappeared.

    69. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Krishnoid · · Score: 1

      You're way too pessimistic. This is a step in the right direction! Finally, you can say with confidence that you verifiably voted for Kodos.

    70. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      I see only two problems with vote-by-mail. First, it lays the election system on top of the postal system, which introduces to the process of voting all the flaws and vulnerabilities of the postal system; flaws which are not gigantic, but are unnecessary to introduce. Second, there is no personal receipt of vote; I could not, as a voter, be sure my vote ever got to its destination (a similar problem with many in-person electronic systems today) the way I could by physically sticking the ballot in the counting box.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    71. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Mental Patients - So if I have clinical depression I shouldn't be allowed to vote?

      vagabonds - presumably citizens? why shouldn't they vote?

      illegal aliens - if they live here a good argument can be made they are represented and should have a say. They definatly are paying taxes, so why shouldn't they be represented? I am not encouraging dodging of election laws, and people should behave themselves.

      dead people - election day is a good day to catch of with dead relatives, but we really shouldn't let them vote, shame on us.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    72. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by WNight · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the tax-and-spend party is the only one that doesn't want to make anal sex and abortion illegal, bring back prayer in school, etc.

      I'd rather lose a bit more tax money (do you really need an HD TV?) than live in a country that limited what I could watch on my TV, read on my computer, etc.

      You see the poor voting Dem to get a bit of your money.

      I see you voting Repub to pay less, but selling everyone else out to a religious dictatorship.

      In the end, I see the more liberal party being more open to commerce and trade, making everyone rich. The religious and conservative party would stymie us under centuries of nigh-unto-Sharia law and destroy our economic future.

      In that, I think the Dems (with a few Libertarians who've fled to the part of religious freedom to keep them economically honest) are much more likely to leave us living in a world where we are rich. If you'd taken all the taxes my family would have paid in the last century, I could pay that in a year today, in "goods". And I'm not even that well to do, society is just that far ahead. But if we buy into the party of scientific blindness we'll be going overseas for our stem-cell cancer cures, etc.

      Look at the long-term goals of the party you support.

    73. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by WNight · · Score: 1

      A requirement to identify yourself (show ID or even give your name) does make it easier to track your vote. I'm sure you've left fingerprints or something on your vote, knowing where you voted and when is all it would take to find the box (and roughly the right depth within the box).

      But, current voting systems are subject to these same problems. The only way around is give everyone an untraceable vote token (having it is defacto right to vote it) and letting them cast it anywhere, unseen. But then you get into vote buying issues, etc. So you die people's fingers - and people get shot for voting at all, etc...

      Here's a test. Write a believable death threat to the current president on your ballot. If you get arrested, they can tie votes to people. If not, well, maybe they're just watching you covertly. :)

    74. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      A requirement to identify yourself (show ID or even give your name) does make it easier to track your vote. I'm sure you've left fingerprints or something on your vote, knowing where you voted and when is all it would take to find the box (and roughly the right depth within the box).
      How is this related to requiring a picture ID to vote? Whether I show my ID or not, my fingerprints are on the ballot. I still have to identify myself to the poll worker, even if it only stating my name.

      And I think digging through a stack of ballots looking for a particular one with my fingerprints is stretching the realm of possibility; not that it is impossible, but really grasping for a scenario.
      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    75. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Worse than homeless people, some of the people receiving those letters were soldiers in Iraq (especially black soldiers) whose ballots were challenged because they weren't home to receive the letters. How low can you go?

    76. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I really disagree with you... I'm a libertarian (nobody I know is 100%, I'm little "l" libertarian), but with the way our government is run, we could pay less in taxes and more wisely use the money that is taken in taxes.

      And despite your disdain for the religious right (which I have, too), I don't think you can name a single case where the religious right has actually accomplished some goal...

      Yes, "evolution" might be just a theory, according to some stickers, but public schools still don't teach creationism. Abortion is legal. You are free, as an adult, to watch just about anything you want, and things get more liberal all the time - you can actually curse on live TV as long as it wasn't scripted!

      I also see neither side, neither democrat nor republican, truly trying to create a free market. They both spend WAY too much, are incapable of running any sort of social program, and the only difference is that democrats want to tax me more.

      I don't know what's worse; tax and spend, or deficit spending. They're both bad solutions.

      I'd like to know, though, what freedom you feel you've lost to the religious right.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    77. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by WNight · · Score: 1

      It's still illegal in many states to have kinky sex and you ask what freedoms are lost? Even if anal isn't your thing, post Janet Jackson the FCC is tightening down even more, leading to religious rules dictating what you can and can't see/hear.

      Of course, the big loss that we're all not supposed to talk about is that without god-fearing GW Bush at the helm, we wouldn't be in a useless war and have killed half a million people. Oops.

      Then, there's the government pressure against birth-control information, stem-cell research, etc...

      Government is bad, religious government is treason.

    78. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      The supreme court has consistently ruled against state laws against "sodomy"; I don't know what other laws regarding "kinky" sex you are talking about. Can you name one specifically?

      And as I've mentioned, it's true that the FCC has too much control, it's recently already been ruled that people CAN curse on live telecasts as long as they weren't scripted that way. I think it's a stupid point, but whatever, it's relaxation of the rules, not tightening of them.

      Again, I say you haven't lost a single right because of the religious right. I don't agree with the religious right, but I think you give them a bit too much credit.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    79. Re:Regardless of political affiliation... by WNight · · Score: 1

      The supreme court may overturn your sodomy charge, but that still seems like a lot of hassle for something you haven't lost the right to do.

      Have I, during the course of my life, lost any freedoms due totally to the actions of a religious organization. Probably not much. But the society I'm in is much less free directly because of religion. Yes, their hold is slipping, but that's only because of people like me who realize their lack of value and nasty consequences and push for more separation of church and state. Otherwise they'd be in like cockroaches.

      The same argument the USA is using against religious terrorists in the middle-east, that a true believer will do anything with no regard for reality, is all too appropriate for our own religious leaders. Can you really trust a leader who believes in an afterlife for the virtuous? To me, that sort of insanity is likely to get us all killed by someone who doesn't understand the permanence of death.

      If you believe in a space ghost who rules the world, you aren't rational. If you're not rational, you have no business running anything with lives at stake.

  2. Bush plans to veto... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    From the Dub:

    "We need to make sure that votes are counted accurately and safely. Bills like these only embolden our enemies. This bill will only erode the confidence the American people have in our democratic election system. If this bill were to become law, the lessons of 9-11 will have been forgotten. I vow to veto this bill."

    At least, that's my guess.

    1. Re:Bush plans to veto... by yourexhalekiss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let your representatives know how you feel... http://www.house.gov/writerep/

    2. Re:Bush plans to veto... by truthsearch · · Score: 1

      Congress can override a veto with two-thirds majority in each house. Unlikely to happen, but possible.

    3. Re:Bush plans to veto... by ronadams · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I'm missing how this bill voices anything but confidence and increased accountability in the American voting process. I understand you're reflecting your frustration with the blanket veto on accountability in our Gov't, but this is one issue that might just get enough steam about it to push through. After all, how many politicians would be keen to put away rumors that they won an election unfairly? Now they can make the token gestures of promoting increased accountability without having to answer to anything past in particular.

      I actually think we may see more opposition to the open-source voting machine concept from companies like Diebold and other voting machine manufacturers. This harkens to memory the fuss Scott Ritchie raised about Australia switching from an open source voting software to a closed one. There's some great information in that story about the dangers of closed-source voting software, and its impact on what is supposed to be a democratic process.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    4. Re:Bush plans to veto... by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 1

      FWIW, I'm sure your rep doesn't care. Most of them probably have no clue what OSS is, and are only sponsoring/voting for this because of pork projects they've attached to it.

    5. Re:Bush plans to veto... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, none of this makes sense. If the election result is within a certain percentage, issue a re-vote. Obviously if the people are having this much trouble making up their mind, there are other problems.

      Then again, maybe we can introduce a few more political parties.. move to a parliament.. *dreams on*

    6. Re:Bush plans to veto... by VWJedi · · Score: 1

      This bill will only erode the confidence the American people have in our democratic election system.

      What confidence? Is there any left after the last few elections?

    7. Re:Bush plans to veto... by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the implication the parent was trying to make. I believe he was trying to imply that this bill would restrict the president's ability to manipulate vote results and thus the president would use the guise of terrorist and fear mongering as justification for his veto. It's a stretch for a conspiracy theory, but it makes for a pretty good joke at Bush's expense.

      I'm pretty sure the vast (if not absolute) majority of /. readers are in favor of making the vote counting process more open and accountable. And this bill would be a good step in that direction (provided some numb nuts senator doesn't stick $20bil in earmarks on the end of it).

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    8. Re:Bush plans to veto... by Misch · · Score: 1

      Or, your state is doing it anyway. Doesn't hurt that Ed Felten is a professor at a major college in your state.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
  3. I'm Canadian by CastrTroy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm Canadian, and currently we use pen and paper ballots counted by hand. I'm not going to say our voting process is problem free, but it seems to have a lot less problems then what exists in the US system. Seems to me like fighting for OSS and paper trails in the voting process is the wrong battle, and that you should be fighting to go back to paper, hand counted votes. It's a lot more transparent to the voters that things are being messed with. With software and computers thrown into the mix, most voters have no idea how to verify that the voting is done in a reliable manner.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    1. Re:I'm Canadian by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 1

      The United States has almost 10 times the population of Canada. Pen & paper / hand counting is neither desirable nor reasonable.

    2. Re:I'm Canadian by bidule · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yeah, the only problem is that we have a vote to cast. Easy to split in stacks. They have 3-4 things to vote in one go. It would be fixable by handling each item separately, I guess.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    3. Re:I'm Canadian by john83 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The United States has almost 10 times the population of Canada. Pen & paper / hand counting is neither desirable nor reasonable. You could have 10 times the number of people counting the vote. Just a thought.
      --
      Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    4. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So? That problem is easily fixable with more election workers or making sure the current election workers can count higher.

    5. Re:I'm Canadian by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Counting votes is not a serial process. It can be highly parallelized. The fact that you have 10 times as many people also means you have 10 times as many people to count them. Even India uses paper ballots, and if they can do it with their population, I'm sure the US can handle it too.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    6. Re:I'm Canadian by Entropius · · Score: 1

      The US also has ten times the population available to count ballots.

    7. Re:I'm Canadian by servognome · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to say our voting process is problem free, but it seems to have a lot less problems then what exists in the US system.
      The US is a litigious society, I would expect in any close election you would have the parties arguing what does and doesn't count as a vote eventually getting the courts involved - remember "hanging chads."
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    8. Re:I'm Canadian by Uthic · · Score: 1

      Well India handles it (over several weeks I think..) so paper ballots can work well. The US they vote on a lot of things, so I'm guessing that might be a lot of paper though but eh, better to have it take a long time and be accurate. Ah, and surprise that a fellow Canadian is lecturing US folk on stuff, hehe :P

    9. Re:I'm Canadian by jon_anderson_ca · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, seriously. The important thing isn't that the process is fair, it's that everyone knows the process is fair. I don't care how Free a voting machine is, if voters don't have confidence in it, democracy is damaged.

      It's not enough for computer experts to say "the system is good"; everyone knows that experts can be biased or bought. Every voter has to be able to look at the process and say, "I trust this". That's why paper ballots rock.

      Of course, you Americans would have to stop having dozens of elections and plebicites on the same day. One voter, one ballot, one X means the results can easily be counted by hand.

    10. Re:I'm Canadian by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 1

      And you're willing to trust that many people with the integrity of your vote? I sure as hell wouldn't.

    11. Re:I'm Canadian by zstlaw · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It may be due to less money involved in Canadian elections. Checking opensecrets.org I see:

      2000 US Presidential election - $528.9 million dollars
      2004 US Presidential election - $880.5 million dollars

      Predictions for 2008 say the final two candidates will need over 500 million to be competitive . That is a lot of money... And where there is money there is potential graft, embezzlement, and lots and lots of power.

      Checking http://www.sfu.ca/~aheard/elections/laws.html I see:

      2004 Canadian elections - ~93.5 million Canadian
      2006 Canadian elections - ~100 million Canadian

      The difference is that Canada seems to limit how much the political parties can spend rather than how much people can give. So If a party spends a lot of money on one candidate for office then there is less money for other candidates from the same party. Thus there appears to be less money in all Canadian elections than there is in the US presidential election.

      Also Canada has many parties so "winning" an election may not give an absolute majority there may still be coalitions of parties able to wrest control and that gives the minorities more power to bargain with and leads to more review of the winning parties laws. Compare that to the "winner take all" system that in the US. Many laws are proposed and voted on without senators being allowed to review the full body of the law. They just know if their pork projects were included and they are told by the leadership which way to vote if they want their pet projects to get in the next time...

      USA political system needs a fix. One fix would be to pass many smaller bills instead of monolithic bills with many riders attached. But that means less pet projects to make constituents happy. It is a vicious cycle currently where the US parties are both striving to break the bank as fast as possible so they get the most for themselves.

    12. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Parent is correct. As an added benefit, manipulation of vote counts (i.e. rigging an election) becomes more difficult with distributed vote tabulation because getting cooperation among a large group of tabulators becomes difficult.

    13. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Ontario, municipal elections have multiple races on a single ballot. Best case is mayor, councillor, and trustee. In Toronto, the mayoral race has had 50 candidates, and that's just one race on the ballot. We used electronically scanned paper ballots - fast initial results, paper trail for judicial recount.

    14. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The point is that nobody is actually trusted with the vote. It's all done in the open with members from all political parties watching (but never touching) every aspect of the count. To get away with any significant fraud, you would have to have to collusion of multiple groups with very different agendas. I'm not saying fraud can't happen, just that it's going to be a hell of a lot harder than opening the vote database in MS Access.

    15. Re:I'm Canadian by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It's all done in the open with members from all political parties watching (but never touching) every aspect of the count.

      Yeah, and that worked so well with the 2000 Florida recount.

    16. Re:I'm Canadian by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      They have 3-4 things to vote in one go

      Three to four? I wish it was so few. Last time, we had nine, I think. And I've had to vote on twice that many items in some elections.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    17. Re:I'm Canadian by Red+Flayer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Counting votes is not a serial process. It can be highly parallelized. The fact that you have 10 times as many people also means you have 10 times as many people to count them
      Why not have one vote-counter per ballot cast, for the ultimate parallelization? Then counting the votes would be near-instantaneous. It would work something like this:

      1. Enter the booth.
      2. A random ballot from a previous voter pops up. You count the vote, and enter the result into a touchscreen separate from the touchscreen you use to cast your own ballot.
      3. You cast your ballot via the 2nd touchscreen.
      Repeat 1-3 for all voters in district; have the district election supervisor count the last ballot.
      5. A program then tabulates all the counted votes according to what the counters reported.

      This would guarantee that every vote is counted by hand, and wouldn't take any time post-election to do the recount.

      I think this would make everyone happy. Does anyone see any problems with this?
      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    18. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canadian ballots can be optically scanned and electronically counted for initial results, and then hand counted if required. The ballots have a very simple design. Samples are displacyed on the Elections Canada web site. Having a paper ballot does not mean not having electronic counting. It just means we relay on the hand count to verify the vote.

    19. Re:I'm Canadian by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Nobody is watching the counters. That is the problem. With tradition hand counted paper ballots, votes are allowed to stick around after the election and watch them count the votes to ensure they are being counted right.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    20. Re:I'm Canadian by kristopher_d · · Score: 1

      In my home county, it was the vote counters on our paper ballots that caused our latest issues. Believe me, when they "decide" based on all the other votes on ballot, that a voter simply marked the wrong option on a particular measure, I trust the computer more than the cheating humans. Many of us wore orange during that escapade to demonstrate the similarity to certain rigged Ukranian elections. A paper trail with your votes and an MD5 hash of your ballot, and the ability to verify the hash is correct online would be security enough. Well, maybe a hash with fewer collisions, but the idea is the same.

    21. Re:I'm Canadian by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      Because a large group is somehow more untrustworthy than a small one? WTF? This is a distributed task; how many collection points has nothing (in and of itself) to do with how accurately the votes are counted at any one collection point.

      All ten times as many poll workers would mean (ideally) is ten times as many polling places. Or, and here is a crazy idea, we abandon the idea that we have to know who won ten seconds after the polls close (or earlier. FU very much, network television), and take as long as is necessary to count with the personnel we have.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    22. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You are comparing a population of 30 million, most of whom vote, to a population on 300 million, most of whom don't vote. From the figures you quote, Canadian per capita election spending it higher.

    23. Re:I'm Canadian by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 1

      Problem is, though, that you'd also have 10 times the number of mistakes, as was seen with Florida. Electronic ballets ARE good, it's just that they need to examined for validity.

    24. Re:I'm Canadian by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Seems like it should be easy to count up to 10,000 or so. Why would you have to count any higher than that, even if we had a billion people?

      Our counting system is arranged in a tree structure, with subtotals taken at each level, and sent up the tree. At the top you just need a genius who can use a calculator to add a dozen 8 or 9 digit numbers.

      It scales pretty well, even with pencil and paper. If you're a computer programmer, you'll recognize the problem as an optimization which is far better solved with a good choice of algorithm instead of buying a faster computer.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    25. Re:I'm Canadian by CastrTroy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How many times does it have to be said that you can't give voters the ability to verify at home that their vote was counted for a certain candidate because it takes the "anonymity" out of the voting process. If you can show yourself, and someone else who you voted for, then people can buy/force votes. Also, after watching Hacking Democracy, I would say this also doesn't verify anything. Because they started out 1 candidate with negative votes, and the other with positive votes. In this instance, everybody checking would see that their vote was counted correctly, but the finally tally would still be off.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    26. Re:I'm Canadian by aynoknman · · Score: 1

      Counting votes is not a serial process. It can be highly parallelized. Unfortunately, because of the vagaries of history, the voting process is controlled by the state, and may be devolved to even the county level. So, although it may be parallelized, the parallelization process is not replicable.
      --
      We need a "+1 -- nice sig" moderation.
    27. Re:I'm Canadian by Duke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's all done in the open with members from all political parties watching (but never touching) every aspect of the count.

        Yeah, and that worked so well with the 2000 Florida recount.

      The problems in Florida were with punch-card ballots, not with hand-marked paper ballots. Remember hanging chads? Of course, sometimes marks on paper ballots can also be ambiguous.
    28. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly you haven't heard of our education system...

    29. Re:I'm Canadian by fritsd · · Score: 1
      That struck me as insane about the U.S.A elections as well; you're voting for the parties that are going to govern you for the next 4 years, but you won't accept methods of vote counting that don't give instantaneous satisfaction. Why is it not good enough to read about who won in the papers next day? Or, if you really want, stay up late into the night to wait for when all votes are counted?

      You're still going to have that government for the next 1461 days, you know. Better be careful about who you vote for and how well you supervise the counting process..

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    30. Re:I'm Canadian by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      It was a joke, though perhaps too subtle and definitely not very funny -- should have come up with a better delivery.

      What I suggested was, in essence, just adding a step to what we have now, and would incur all the same problems plus introduce some new ones.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    31. Re:I'm Canadian by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      The main problem is that fixing votes that are pen and paper and hand counted is a perfected art and both rarely stirs interest and works beautifully. Fixing votes with voting machines is new and untested so it is harder to do without getting caught. The process will improve and soon we'll be to the ability of fixing votes while voters don't know the same way hand counted ballots have been for the past few hundred years.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    32. Re:I'm Canadian by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Which makes for 10 times the possibility of a corrupted vote.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    33. Re:I'm Canadian by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      You are comparing a population of 30 million, most of whom vote, to a population on 300 million, most of whom don't vote. From the figures you quote, Canadian per capita election spending it higher. It a little hairier than that. He was comparing a presidential election with a Canadian general election; the former has only a handful of candidates spending, while the latter covers election spending of every candidate in every riding. It isn't really easily comparable. Perhaps you could compare spending on a Canadian general election with the total spending of all candidates in a congressional election? Those figures may be harder to find though.
    34. Re:I'm Canadian by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Give everyone a number at the voting booth that corresponds to their vote. have the number so you can increment it and it would report a false vote for another candidate if needed. That way you could sell votes for all the candidates but only your primary vote would be the real one.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    35. Re:I'm Canadian by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Yes but, you are assuming that the USA can round up enough people that can read, write and count... ;)

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    36. Re:I'm Canadian by Senjutsu · · Score: 1

      Which makes for 10 times the possibility of a corrupted vote. And one-tenth the impact of any corrupted counter. Contrast that with the current situation, where a corrupted vote tabulating program can have an enormous impact, and these objections seem patently ludicrous.
    37. Re:I'm Canadian by bidule · · Score: 1


      Yes, you're right. I remember last municipal election there was a mayor and a councillor on the same ballot. But I don't think this ever happened for provincial or federal elections. The only way I see us breaking that is if we ever get an elected senate.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    38. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3. You cast your ballot via the 2nd touchscreen.
      Repeat 1-3 for all voters in district; have the district election supervisor count the last ballot.
      5. A program then tabulates all the counted votes according to what the counters reported.
      4. ???
    39. Re:I'm Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Profit, duh!

    40. Re:I'm Canadian by Bios_Hakr · · Score: 1

      >>The difference is that Canada seems to limit how much the political parties can spend rather than how much people can give. So If a party spends a lot of money on one candidate for office then there is less money for other candidates from the same party.

      If it wasn't for that pesky First Amendment, we could limit campaign spending too...

      Money may not *be* speech, but money is used to buy ad spots and move the candidates around so they can be seen. Any thing you try to do to limit spending will instantly be overturned by the Supreme Court.

      What *could* be done is to increase voter registration and turnout. Registration should be automatic for everyone 18 and older. Do it via drivers' license or a separate system; just get it done. 100% registration should be the goal.

      Next, force networks to cover issues. The big 3 use public airwaves. During the weeks preceding the elections, they should have to dedicate 50% or more time to covering the candidates in a positive light.

      Finally, change the law so that you *have* to have people vote for the election to be valid. If only 20% of registered voters show up, then that election should not be valid. Either keep the current person in office until people show up, or, much better, have the office vacated. No one wants to vote for the President, then maybe the country doesn't need a president. Around Feb or March, have another election and see if people have come around...

      --
      I'd rather you do it wrong, than for me to have to do it at all.
    41. Re:I'm Canadian by verySmartApe · · Score: 1

      How many times does it have to be said that you can't give voters the ability to verify at home that their vote was counted for a certain candidate because it takes the "anonymity" out of the voting process. If you can show yourself, and someone else who you voted for, then people can buy/force votes. How many times? Too many, because you're completely wrong about this. A few different schemes have been proposed that would take care of this.
      http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/10/new_ voting_prot.html
    42. Re:I'm Canadian by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      The idea of actually having people have to vote isn't a bad idea. From my understanding of the US system, they vote on absolutely everything. If you could strike an "none of the above" option on the vote to basically say "I don't care, and have no idea who these people are, or why I'm voting on such stupid trivial matters all the time", then I'm sure that a lot of the things they are voting on would go away. In Canada we have 3 votes. One for municipal government (mayor and councillors), One provincial vote where you make vote for your member of provincial parliament, and one for federal where you vote for your member of parliament. That's it, 3 votes, held during different times, and the two biggest ones require that you check a single box.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  4. Wow. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Some Congresscritters and/or their staff must be reading Slashdot. These are all things that more than one of us has suggested.

    Now just one more thing, guys: make the entire system run on Linux or other F/OSS operating system. That will eliminate the use of viruses targeted at the easily-cracked Windows operating system from the McDonald's of operating system vendors (Microsoft).

    1. Re:Wow. by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Now just one more thing, guys: make the entire system run on Linux or other F/OSS operating system. If I got to add just one more requirement, it would be that the voting software was formally specified, such that the code can be machine verified against the specification, and properties of the specification can be formally proved. Sure that requires a little more work, but really, if there ever was a place where you wanted the extra assurance of security and correctness you'd think it would be in your voting software. Indeed, it not like this sort of thing hasn't been considered, and even implemented (with documentation of the formal specs), before. I would think a decent level of formal verification of open source voting software should be a minimum standard.
    2. Re:Wow. by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      They aren't reading slashdot. It is just that once in a while the knee-jerk reaction is actually a good one.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
  5. So by "we" by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    So by "we" he means "my people", not "the American people".

    Interesting

  6. Mod Parent.... by RingDev · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm not sure what to mod it though. It's obviously flame bait, but it is funny. Unfortunately, there is also a good chance it is true, which I guess would make it insightful.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    1. Re:Mod Parent.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1, All of the Above

  7. Spellcheck? by etiam.maior · · Score: 1

    FTFA: Because of the shear number of cosponsors, the bill is expected to pass. /weep

    --
    Angry Network Admin
    1. Re:Spellcheck? by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1

      It's (shear) spelled correctly, they just used the wrong word their.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:Spellcheck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Ewe muss bee knew hear...

  8. Can't vote but.... by quoll · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've seen a number of sensible bills which seemed like a shoe-in, only to be held up, and eventually dropped. I'll believe it when I see it.

    On the other hand, if it DOES make it through, then it will go some way to restoring my faith in the US political system. Not just because of the mechanism required by this bill, but the fact that the politicians actually passed it.

  9. "Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't doubt that the original author of this bill was well intentioned (there was so much to fix about HAVA, after all), but this bill is not the answer, and it's _not_ good. We don't want computers enshrined as the method of resolving or counting votes. The Canadian (and the Europeans, e.g., the Swiss) have it right. Paper ballots that are manually marked that _anyone_ can verify are the right approach. Slashdot is what got me involved in this issue originally, and it's thanks to the skepticism of computer professionals that we know how bad these systems are.

    This bill is being called the "Patriot Act of Elections"...be sure to get all the facts before you decide it's a good thing, and I'm sure you'll decide it isn't. Here are two great resources to start with:

    http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/

    http://www.bradblog.com/

    (and in particular on the Brad Blog, check out Ellen Thiesen's analysis of problems with this and the Senate bill currently being worked on)

    http://www.bradblog.com/?p=4678

    1. Re:"Good Intentions" by UdoKeir · · Score: 1

      Paper ballots are also much more scalable than any kind of technological voting system.

      Not enough voting machines for your precinct? Too bad. Wait in line for 8 hours.

      This was used to great effect in the 2004 election to suppress minority/poor voters in certain states. http://www.freepress.org/columns/display/3/2004/99 0

    2. Re:"Good Intentions" by jacobsm · · Score: 1

      Several weeks ago I sent a letter to the editor to my local newspaper (which never was published) that described a much better (in my opinion) system of voting.

      1) Touch screen computer that allows voter to make their choices. This machine doesn't count votes it just produces a piece of paper with bar codes printed on it. These bar codes identify all the selections the voter selected.

      2) After the paper is printed the voter inserts it into a scanner computer which reads the votes and displays the selections on a screen. If the voter agrees with the display the vote is accepted. This paper then gets automatically stamped with a unique serial number and stored in a locked box.

      Machine #1 and #2 must be produced by different companies so as to reduce the possibility of collusion between the printer and the scanner.

      If a recount is ever needed it would be easy to put all the forms through a bar code reader and recount all the votes. It would also make sure that no forms were lost since any missing serial numbers would be obvious and it would also make it near impossible to stuff the ballot box for the same serial number reason.

      There shouldn't be any privacy issues since it wouldn't be possible to tie an individual voter to a specific serial number.

      Like I said, I think that it's a good idea.

    3. Re:"Good Intentions" by Llywelyn · · Score: 1

      Why even use a barcode?

      Just print the user's choices and never let them touch the ballot itself.

      --
      Integrate Keynote and LaTeX
    4. Re:"Good Intentions" by jpop32 · · Score: 1

      Slashdot is what got me involved in this issue originally, and it's thanks to the skepticism of computer professionals that we know how bad these systems are.

      If they were all bad, unreliable and unverifiable, no bank, credit card or other financial company would use them. There would be no internet commerce whatsoever. Yet, there is, and plenty of it. Which clearly proves that you can use computers (over networks, also!) for a process that you need to be secure, reliable and verifiable. And, guess what, loads of countries are already using electronic voting (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_voting/), and never was a 16 year old hacker elected president.

      So, the problem is not computers, but the people that design the voting system and lame politicians that allow a deficient system to be used.

    5. Re:"Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 1

      Read it, thank you. I still believe that anything that makes electronic voting "more acceptable" is a huge mistake...voters do not check their "paper trails", many voters don't notice vote switching when it happens in front of them, and ultimately, electronic voting takes our elections out of people's hands and puts it under the control of technocrats.

      We need a system that _anyone_ can use (both as a voter/elector and as a pollworker), and the only system that meets that test is paper ballots (with vote markers to provide accessibility).

      Remember that you can't take the people out of a democracy and still have one, democracy _means_ that there are people involved. It's not about "efficiency" (distributed precinct-based counting of paper ballots works at any scale), it's about participation.

      Push button elections without human oversight produce push button governments without human oversight, and I think we've all (okay, something like 73% of us at last count) had about enough of that...

    6. Re:"Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a key difference between any banking system and voting, and that's anonymity.

      EVERY transaction in banking and commerce is fully accountable for any/all parties involved.

      Ideally, our votes are completely anonymous, so the analogy isn't quite right.

      Take the authenticated identity component out of our banking system and I'll bet people would stop trusting it immediately. "Just slide your money through this slot, I promise you we'll take care of it..."

      In this case, IMHO, the problem is "appropriate technology"...and so it _is_ the computers because they are simply not an appropriate technology to provide universal accessibility to our elections...most people have no clue how to operate, verify and thus, trust them. You can count hand marked paper ballots in your precinct by candlelight, now that's reliability, and if we can't trust our neighbors, well, then we've got some other very serious topics we should be discussing.

      And, given all the issues we've had with problems such as mass identity theft via millions of card numbers being stolen in a single swoop, do you really consider those systems secure, reliable and verifiable? Do the best of the security experts who read Slashdot feel that way?

      PS - Remember, too, that cash still a tangible artifact, and, the most valuable cash in general use is, wait for it...Paper!

    7. Re:"Good Intentions" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      PLEASE! How about "Sorry we're all out of paper ballots" (also used to great effect to limit voting), at least you CAN wait in line. A couple things computers can do well in voting, 1 - no paper ballots to run out of; 2 - better potential for handicapped, senior, and other accommodations; 3 - potentially more accurate counts.

      The current problem is that this is all 'potential' as the current systems leave a bit to be desired. And before someone starts, more 'accurate counts' is a fact IF you print an audit (e.g., every voter get a printout listing machine ID and the vote, no 'user' data, hand it in just like a paper ballot) and RANDOMLY verify the audit against some subset of the equipment for EVERY election. An audit failure (manual count differs from machine count by say .1% or more) AUTOMATICALLY triggers a TOTAL paper based recount. Basically the smaller the number of votes you hand count, the theoretically smaller the error in 'total votes' (limit 'count fatigue') and the lower overall cost of staging an election. Like the saying goes: trust but verify.

    8. Re:"Good Intentions" by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      I'm looking at the links you sent, and comparing them to the EFF page, on HR 811 and I think you are being misled.

      The Brad Blog you link to has a porn ad at the top, a bunch of attempts to discredit people by assocation, and poorly photoshopped heads of various villains. Their article on the bill doesn't say anything bad about the bill itself: It just says that it isn't as good as the original bill that was proposed. That's not a reason to vote against the bill. In some cases it directly conflicts with the EFF's reading of the bill. Brad's blog says that HR 811 "prohibits" disclosure of the source - while the EFF's reading says it "allows" disclosure if the states choose to do so, which is no worse than what we have now. I believe the EFF reading is correct.

      The Election Defense Alliance page makes a good use of red, white, and blue colors to look patriotic. But they seem to do nothing other than name calling using things like "The Patriot Act of Elections" which doesn't add any meaning to the discussion. I suspect that this page is a phony grassroots page. For example, in their Article on HR 811 under section 7 they explain how releasing the source code doesn't improve security. Any Slashdot reader can see through this logic. Several of the points in the article are listed under the "misconceptions and misrepresentations" section of the EFF article. That is another reason I suspect the Election Defense Alliance articles to be phony - they seem to be scaremongering.

    9. Re:"Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 1
      Thanks for taking the time to reply. Here are some follow-ups...

      About voter verification and noticing:

      http://www.bradblog.com/?p=4682

      In her recently released doctoral thesis, "The Usability of Electronic Voting Machines and How Votes Can Be Changed Without Detection" [PDF], Rice University researcher and Doctoral candidate Sarah P. Everett reveals that review screens, presented to voters at the end of the voting process on DRE voting machines, fail to be effective. If you don't think that people overlook mistakes on receipts, I have a couple restaurants here to take you to...

      Give them a _BALLOT_ and have them mark it, then they've verified it as they marked it, no "second step" has to be taken.

      I'd ask you to rethink if you really want people taken out of elections. There's plenty of evidence that the difficulty level of switching votes in elections is much lower than you seem to think. We're talking about "normal" people running scripts and programs that they get from elsewhere, not programmers themselves having unlimited access to machines.

      Ballot counting is only about accuracy, not efficiency. We may have to agree to disagree on this one.

      As for computers counting correctly, well, do you remember the Pentium floating point bug? (There are other examples, of course, too). Just because they are often correct doesn't mean they are always correct, and even the geniuses at Intel and all their QA still let that one slip by. I'll take a human error over a machine error any day, again, we may have to disagree about this one, it's certainly more philosophical than anything else.

      Finally, the banking vs. voting analogy was addressed in an earlier reply, the issue of anonymity makes the analogy fall apart. It's more like cash than an ATM.

    10. Re:"Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the follow-up. I'm by no means here to defend the design of those sites, and I'm sorry about any inappropriate ads (insert some generic TOS language about no control over third party links).

      Here's the page of more detailed analysis of the bill:

      http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/hr_811_the_ holt_ii_bill_to_amend_hava

      Maybe in particular check out Bruce O'Dell's analysis:

      http://www.electiondefensealliance.org/hr_811_ten_ blunders

      I'll see if I can find additional links that are more directly related and useful.

      Thanks!

    11. Re:"Good Intentions" by ejoe · · Score: 1

      Sorry, one other point, although computers supposedly promise increased efficiency, I'm sure we can all relate to how that may not always be so. I sit at two computers because one of them is always busy doing something, it seems.

      Related to this topic, you may know that in Denver last year, thousands (perhaps tens of thousands) of voters were disenfranchised because the electronic voting system failed city-wide creating increased wait times of _hours_, and no backup (i.e. paper ballot) was available.

    12. Re:"Good Intentions" by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Ye gods! That EDA site is fugly. There may important information about this bill in there somewhere, but if so it's masked by hideous site design. Here's a tip: if you're linking to a site with a ton of extraneous information, provide a direct link to the relevant bits that you want us to see. Bonus points for a summary in your comment. Linking to the front page of a site like that is akin to telling me about a very important article about computers from a few weeks ago on Slashdot - it's not on the front page and there's no way I'll find it using the search box.

      Anyway, I managed to find some bullet points here (by clicking mostly at random) that are some of opponents' concerns, though I confess I didn't read the article that may put them into context:

      * The bill violates state sovereignty and cements control over the nation's voting systems in the hands of four white house appointees.
      * The bill codifies into federal law the use of secret vote counting technologies in the United States of America.
      * The bill mandates impossible, ineffective and controversial audit and reporting requirements and timetables.
      * The bill confuses technology with democracy, embracing the tenets of the one over the other.
      * The bill furthers the misguided and undemocratic direction initiated with the Help America Vote Act that replaces observable voting with verifiable voting

      -f

    13. Re:"Good Intentions" by fritsd · · Score: 1

      If the voting technician claims that the poll station must go out of action because the vote frobnigator has run out of its supply of internet tubes, how many voters and/or poll station supervisors and/or party-political auditors are going to question their authority?

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    14. Re:"Good Intentions" by moogle001 · · Score: 1

      This bill does not ban states from disallowing electronic voting machines, it sets minimum standards for how they are be used if states decide to use electronic machines. Get your facts straight before working against GOOD legislation.

    15. Re:"Good Intentions" by jacobsm · · Score: 1

      How does the printout get from machine one to machine two without a manual effort? I wouldn't want them to even touch each other. I feel that it is important for the voter to be sure that their vote is validated and secure. I suggested bar codes since they are very easy for a computer to both print and read. They are also harder to forge than a simple text based ballot would be.

    16. Re:"Good Intentions" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I basically like your idea, but think it would be better to use OCR-B instead of barcodes.

    17. Re:"Good Intentions" by jpop32 · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's a key difference between any banking system and voting, and that's anonymity.

      That's not a key difference. That's an implementation detail.

      And, given all the issues we've had with problems such as mass identity theft via millions of card numbers being stolen in a single swoop, do you really consider those systems secure, reliable and verifiable?

      Dude, wake up and smell the coffee. The discussion is long over, and the verdict is in. Electronic voting is old hat in many places in the world.

      Belgium does it since 1991 (!). 60% of French absentee ballots are cast over the internet (first used in 2003.). European Union as a has a initiative (http://www.eucybervote.org/index.html) to enable both internet voting and voting using the mobile phones, EU-wide. First trials have already been carried out. Brazil uses 400000+ electronic voting machines (over 150 million voters), and the final election results are known minutes after the polls close. India experimented with it since 1982. (!!), and is using it exclusively since 2003 (over a billion voters!). If it's good for the biggest democracy in the world, it should be good for the US.

      So, just because the US hasn't figured electronic voting out yet doesn't mean it doesn't work at all or that there is something fundamentaly wrong with it. Particular implementation may be faulty, but that doesn't mean that every implementation is faulty. But, in an electroral system where it's perfectly legitimate that a candidate that recieves a majority of the votes isn't elected, and a winner can be appointed by un-elected judges, I can see why you're worried.

      PS - Remember, too, that cash still a tangible artifact, and, the most valuable cash in general use is, wait for it...Paper!

      Sure it is. If you're posting from 1975. Here, in the 21st century, majority of cash comes in plastic form. Oh, you'll love it once you get here.

    18. Re:"Good Intentions" by Llywelyn · · Score: 1

      You can store them in the machine in a secure container, perhaps on card stock, then simply move the container over.

      Barcodes are completely incomprehensible to most people, however. Thus they have no assurance that both ends were not hacked. With a ballot they can personally verify, in a language they can understand (as opposed to barcodes), it prevents that vector of attack. It does not force the person to trust the electronic device reading the code. It removes a source of error since text is harder to render incomprehensible than barcodes. It also automatically solves the problems of people forgetting to drop off their ballot, having a misprinted ballot that the machine reads correctly (can I just print this again? well that involves going back into the voting booth...)

      Not to mention that it becomes two potential bottlenecks and two pieces of machinery that have to be maintained.

      Barcodes would also not be any more difficult to falsify than text. It just takes any ordinary printer. What protects in this regard is the double-signature and the precise verification mechanisms between the number of signatures and the number of votes. Admittedly, *any* paper trail is better than *no* paper trail, but voter-verified is the best way to go.

      That said, I like the idea of just having a sheet with your preferences on it and circling the one you want. It is massively paralizable, easily understood, and doesn't take much in the way of equipment to protect.

      --
      Integrate Keynote and LaTeX
  10. Other things in the bill by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

    Other things in the bill:

    Prohibition of wireless networks for use in voting systems
    Prohibition of voting systems connected to the Internet
    Excludes the use of COTS hardware and software (what about embedded OSes?)

    See the full HR-811 bill.

  11. 216 co-sponsors?? by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Funny

    What is this, AOL?

    Me too!!

    --
    No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
  12. I'm with you by wonkavader · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'll believe it when I see it. A nickel says if it passes in the House it'll die at the Senate. There's too many extremely evil people who want elections riggable, and want their machines used to do it.

    1. Re:I'm with you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conspiracy theorists to aisle 3!

    2. Re:I'm with you by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      A couple notes on that --

      One, there is no way that a majority of Senators would want to be on record as voting against the bill. In order for it to be killed in the Senate, it would have to be killed in committee or poisoned. The Senate could pass a version completely untolerable (via a poison pill) to the House, which would effectively kill it for a while (or at least long enough to not affect the 2008 elections).

      At any rate, it's a pretty safe bill to pass: From the Bill Summary:

      Exempts from this Act any election for which a recount under state law will commence before certification of the election results.
      So any state can use non-paper-trail systems as long as they have a mandatory recount prior to certification. Most states require a recount for any sufficiently close election. So, this bill lacks teeth, big-time.

      There has been a lot of other discussion about the pros and cons of this bill on legal and voting rights forums, and the consensus seems to be that the bill is a good first step, but has enough shortcomings to make it not a Good Thing. For one, a small reform of this sort will be enough to placate the vast majority of people who are slightly concerned about voting procedures, so that legislators can pat themselves on the back and go back to business as usual. For another, the vast majority of elections will not be subject to recount (3% of elections with less than 80% margin). We will still be relying on a secret, unverified count for greater than 97% of our electoral districts each election.
      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    3. Re:I'm with you by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      This is why I've come up with "line item voting" for congress. Similar to line item veto for the president except it doesn't give all the power to one person. When a bill comes up for vote, each member of congress has to mark one of 3 options on each line:

      Accepted, Rejected, Required

      Accepted: would mean "I don't support this as needed by me, but I don't object to it."
      Rejected: would mean "I am against this item and will not pass this bill with it here."
      Required: would mean "If this line doesn't get passed I reject the entire bill."

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    4. Re:I'm with you by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Hmm. I think that would cripple the ability of Congress to pass laws, and thus turn into a rubber-stamp-of-approval-fest.

      Besides, then each Congressperson would be required to read every line of every bill, and that's just asking for the impossible.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    5. Re:I'm with you by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      You're arguments seem to be for what I suggest but your tone seems to be against. I am now very confused.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    6. Re:I'm with you by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      I suppose I should elaborate more:

      I think that would cripple the ability of Congress to pass laws
      This would help in detouring the knee-jerk reactions that many of the bad laws seem to be. Bills would be shorter and more concise.

      and thus turn into a rubber-stamp-of-approval-fest.
      Except that then they could be held accountable. No longer would they be able to say "I voted for bill 'x' because it did 'x good things' not because it did 'x bad things' They will rubber stamp their way out of office because their signature would be right next to the items they are saying they are against.

      Besides, then each Congressperson would be required to read every line of every bill
      This is a good thing. Asking that law makers actually read the laws they are forcing on us is bad how?

      and that's just asking for the impossible.
      They don't have to read it but at least the people would be holding them accountable for the letter of the laws they pass.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  13. wouldn't be surprised by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 1

    I honestly won't be the least bit surprised to see some Congressfolk get up and talk about how this bill is a blow to democracy and shouldn't be allowed to pass...

    --
    This guy's the limit!
  14. good just one more thing by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    I would like to see voting machines built in such a way that they can not be easily opened & tampered with, I seen a video just the other day showing a couple of people getting in and changing some chips and closing the voting machine back up in less than a minute...

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  15. Please Mod Redundant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like, three or four times.

  16. media picked candidates by zogger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The mass media controllers hand pick the candidates *they* want you to focus on,and yes I'll even label it a conspiracy and interference of a sort in the political process. Merely by increasing news coverage and declaring such and such candidate a "front runner" it becomes their self fulfilling prophecy. Words have meaning and advertising/brainwashing works to a great extent, notice how they describe candidates other than their version of the top runners.

        We always have a lot of candidates, just a very few get the bulk of the press.

        The current Republican party disconnect with Ron Paul is a clear example, he has a lot of grassroots support, yet very little national coverage and what he does get is artfully spun negative propaganda, whereas their globalist darlings like giuliani and now fred thompson get the bulk of the positive press. This is on purpose and this controlling the voters mindset is a long running "feature" of having our media controlled by a few people at the top. Their hand picked examples get the bulk of the news, so they turn around and can say "candidates x and y are the front runners, look how much news and interest there is!" Well, duh... These are artificially manufactured "top runner" candidates.

      Want to change things, use the net and embarrass the mass media on their own news blogs and follow through no matter what once you actually get to the voting stage. Dump that lesser of the top two evils "vendor lockin" they always push, it's just plain harmful and results in the political situation you see today and what you have seen over the past generations.

    1. Re:media picked candidates by c_forq · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Okay, I think there is some merit to what your claiming, but I would like to ask you a few questions. Why do media groups with opposing ideologies pick the same front runners? Who is it that makes the choice of who is to be the front runner? If it is in commercial interest, wouldn't there be competition for which candidate would be best for each empire (for example a candidate good for News Corp wouldn't be good for the Disney or GE media empires)? How do these empires agree on the front-runners?

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    2. Re:media picked candidates by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      Why do media groups with opposing ideologies pick the same front runners?

      LAWLZ. Profit!="opposing ideologies" Like the media gives a crap about anything but the bottom line. They are all businesses, after all...

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    3. Re:media picked candidates by c_forq · · Score: 1

      Read my entire post. Even when you get past that ideology by focusing on profit the candidate best for the business of News Corp is not the candidate best for the business of Disney is the not the candidate best for the interest of GE.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    4. Re:media picked candidates by bigpat · · Score: 1

      Mass media doesn't pick the candidates, that is backwards... the party power brokers tell the media who has a chance to be nominated and they go along like sheep to the slaughter. Just look at Kerry in 2004, he was the declared the front runner far in advance because he had the most party support. Media would love an underdog story, but they are savvy enough to know the system is rigged and the only competition is going to be between which of the two candidates to be nominated by the two-parties will get elected.

      I would describe the American primary system like such: The party leadership and organizers choose who they want to support, then they present them to their members and the general public to vet them, only if the members and public find something they really dislike about the candidate then does the party find someone else. Only time there is real competition is when party leadership is nearly equally divided over who they want to support.

      Now a lot of people just thought to themselves: 'what is wrong with that' or 'that sounds like democracy to me' Well, they are wrong. Democracy is about fair elections not just elections. Democracy isn't just about being presented with a multiple choice question.

    5. Re:media picked candidates by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even when you get past that ideology

      What do you mean, passed? After profit, there's very little ideology left to explore in a mojor corporation. You can keep denying it, but until you come up with some concrete examples, just forget about it: The best candidate for GE is going to be just as good a candidate for Disney. Plenty of pork to go around for everybody.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    6. Re:media picked candidates by uncqual · · Score: 1

      The current Republican party disconnect with Ron Paul is a clear example, he has a lot of grassroots support, yet very little national coverage and what he does get is artfully spun negative propaganda, whereas their globalist darlings like giuliani and now fred thompson get the bulk of the positive press.
      An alternative explanation to the differing amount of coverage is more likely to have something to do with how well known Giuliani and Thompson are. For every person who knows who Ron Paul is and would recognize his face, there are probably 1000 who could do the same for Giuliani and over 100 who would look at a picture of Thompson and say something like "hey - I know that guy, doesn't he play X on Y" (where one or both of X or Y are probably wrong!). I suspect the lack of national name/face recognition for Ron Paul has far more to do with his level of coverage than some dark plot. This may not be ideal, but Ron Paul also has failed to do things that get him in the national mindset and that's one thing that is helpful (esp. early in the campaign) when running for President.

      (BTW, I like Ron Paul's positions on most issues as he seems like a closet libertarian - but I think he is responsible for getting the necessary coverage, not that the media needs to cover candidates that don't sell page clicks because they are unknown. I also think it quite unlikely that Paul could be elected President unless the Democrats nominate a left wingnut. I suspect the Republican party elite, even if they weren't "big business" oriented, is much more interested in winning the general election with a pragmatic selection than losing it while standing tall on principle.)
      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    7. Re:media picked candidates by Elemenope · · Score: 5, Informative

      He's not very 'closet' about his Libertarianism. He was the '88 presidential candidate for the LP, and has almost unwaveringly voted consistently in Congress with guidelines best described as Libertarian. However, I have to disagree with your wider thesis. Reaction polling by CNN following the Republican debates named R. Paul the clear winner on many metrics; however, the pundits didn't even mention him when discussing who they thought 'won' the debates, with their comments uniformly gravitating towards the 'front-runners'. Much more attention and coverage was paid towards Giuliani's response to R. Paul's comments on terrorism than was paid to R. Paul's actual comments. And so forth.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    8. Re:media picked candidates by c_forq · · Score: 1

      After profit, there's very little ideology left

      The problem is within profit there are very different ideologies. The choices for long term profit are different than the choices for short term profitability. There are varying and competing ideas of how a company should expand: should it invest in other fields? Should it open new branches? Should it buy competing branches? Should it try to integrate vertically or horizontally? There is not enough pork to go around, especially with the interest of Time Warner (with their cable investments) is not in the interest of those with heavy investment and ownership in the telecom industry.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    9. Re:media picked candidates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      English, Motherfucker. Do you speak it?

    10. Re:media picked candidates by Laur · · Score: 2, Informative

      Dump that lesser of the top two evils "vendor lockin" they always push, it's just plain harmful and results in the political situation you see today and what you have seen over the past generations.
      I think the two party political situation has much more to do with the voting system used in the US. With the current "winner-take-all" voting method, voting for anyone but the top two really is throwing your vote away. If the US used a proportional system of some type then third parties would have much more power. I wonder why the two parties in power won't pass any laws to help make that happen?
      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    11. Re:media picked candidates by paralaxcreations · · Score: 1

      First off I agree with you 100%.

      They're like manufactured pop stars. Maybe the key to dethroning created candidates is the same as abolishing created pop stars...Make voting booths a nightmare to use, tell us when, where, why, and how we can use our political leaders, and arrest people for showing non-state approved patrioti- ah shit, none of that worked.

      Any other ideas?

      (captcha: unguided...I do love /.'s sense of irony, that's for sure.)

    12. Re:media picked candidates by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You picked a pretty poor example. In 2004 the early front runner for the dems was Howard Dean.

    13. Re:media picked candidates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The current Republican party disconnect with Ron Paul is a clear example, he has a lot of grassroots support,

      Not in Iowa.
      "The poll did not find measurable support for U.S. Rep. Ron Paul of Texas."

    14. Re:media picked candidates by Irish_Samurai · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You fail to see the base element of big media companies that propagate political information - Revenue. Namely revenue through advertising. This is done in two ways:
      • By attracting viewers through perspective slant. Right wing news outlet gathers a right wing base by telling stories with a right wing slant. Left wing news outlet gathers a left wing base by telling stories with a left wing slant. The actual content of the information is a moot point. People will watch and consume media that reflects their perspective. You attract advertisers by saying you have a base of size X. You maintain this base by feeding them information the way they like it, not because its what they like.
      • By attracting viewers through targeted content. Right wing media outlet only has shows that cover right wing concerns. Left wing media outlet only has shows that cover left wing concerns. The number of information consumers dictates advertising revenue. The actual content is very relevant here - even if the presentation slant is in the opposite direction.

      The disconnect occurs when the Right wing media outlet needs to report on who the Left wing front runners are. The problem is that the Right wing media outlet has almost no sway over the Left wing viewership - so they have to look at who the Left wing media outlet is reporting on for direction. This is true in vice versa. Literally, Fox is determining who is the left front runner by watching CNN, and CNN is determining who is the right front runner by watching Fox. If either news agency went out and reported that there was a front runner in the opposing viewership's party that wasn't mirrored in the corresponding news service - they would lose credibility and ultimately ad revenue.

      Its not commercial interest in the sense of the large governing media body, its commercial interest in perspective of revenue stream. The candidates are dealt with through lobbying, not trying to influence the voter body to a specific canidate who suports their corporate mandates.
    15. Re:media picked candidates by rkanodia · · Score: 1

      Good call. Dean was the favorite of the party leadership, but his campaign was derailed by a media-driven feedback loop which started with a trivial event (Dean got a little too excited at a campaign rally) and ended up causing weeks of bad media coverage (e.g., Barbara Walters tried to goad Mrs. Dean into calling Howard a wife-beater on national TV).

    16. Re:media picked candidates by toddhisattva · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul's disconnect from reality is his own problem.

      From the idiotarian headquarters,

      http://www.lewrockwell.com/paul/paul178.html

      "Students of history will recall that the US government's ill-advised coup against Iranian leader Mohammed Mossadegh in 1953 and its subsequent installation of the Shah as the supreme ruler led to intense hatred of the United States and eventually to the radical Islamic revolution of 1979."

      Yeah, after Mossadegh stole an oil company and dissolved the Iranian parliament to avoid impeachment:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammed_Mossadegh

      Ron Paul is no Libertarian. The Libertarian Party is against the initiation of the use of force and the credible threat of force. Mossadegh and the Mullahs do not deserve a pass, stealing is violence, terror is precisely the initiation of violence in order to increase the credibility of further threats of violence.

      Rupaul and his gang of thugs are the useless idiots of our times.

    17. Re:media picked candidates by bigpat · · Score: 1

      You picked a pretty poor example. In 2004 the early front runner for the dems was Howard Dean. Kerry was widely seen as the leading contender in the Summer of 2003 when Howard Dean was just a fringe candidate, then Howard Dean came on strong and made a decent run at it until the scream in Iowa played into the fringe candidate image that had been spread around by the press for so many months So it knocked him back down. If it hadn't been for that original portrayal, then a single hoarse yell may not have been taken the same way it was. And despite many political flaws, including the fact that many veteran's groups despised and considered John Kerry almost as much of a traitor as Jane Fonda, Kerry was groomed as the War Hero candidate.

      It is best not to confuse "front runner" in the polls and "front runner" with the pols.

    18. Re:media picked candidates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ron Paul
      problem->reaction
    19. Re:media picked candidates by moogle001 · · Score: 1
      Among the Democrats, whose the most well-known? Hillary, Obama, and Edwards. The media has celebrity stories built around Hillary and Obama, while Edwards still has some prestige from the last election. The media does a poll, finds, guess what, those three are the most well-known and thus the most liked. From there on they focus on those three, occasionally taking more polls and finding, guess what, their coverage of the top three hasn't resulted in anyone else from moving up.

      There's no cabal directing the media; that might be a simpler problem to solve. But at every step of the media process there are editors, managers, and producers (sorry, don't know actual job titles) who are making decision about what deserves the most attention along with what will attract the most viewership, and they have motives other than making us smarter more well-informed people. The problems with the media is its emphasis on rumor and stories over facts and reality, it's willingness to fill every second with "news" at the expense of accuracy and real journalism, and it's desires to give viewers "what they want" instead of what they need. Most of this breaks down to a limitation of time and space to treat matters with the depth they should be treated, and the fact that they're ultimately aiming to make a profit. Whereas the BBC, a government funded organization, has long been espoused as a stellar news organization (though it suffers from flaws as well).

      Is Fred Thompson really Ronald Reagon reincarnated?
      Is Barack Obama really the first determined idealist bent on making our country better?
      Does Paris Hilton really need six major news outlets stalking her everywhere?

      If your answer to any of those is 'yes', ask yourself why, and then ask yourself if the media has explained their reasons why.

    20. Re:media picked candidates by Jon+Kay · · Score: 1

      So, wait, the Defense Against Marriage Act and opposition to abortion choice are Libertarian? So, for liberty everywhere except the bedroom?

      > Reaction polling by CNN following the Republican debates named R. Paul the clear winner on many metrics;

      Wasn't that Internet polling? I, for one, hail our Paulist bot overlords.

    21. Re:media picked candidates by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      DOMA, no, and his occassional divergences from the Libertarian party line are in tune with social conservatism (sadly). Abortion, yes, there are good-faith Libertarians who, due to their belief that fetuses are human beings, believe that they are entitled to the protection of the law. Abortion is not a clear-cut Libertarian issue for precisely that reason.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    22. Re:media picked candidates by kalaf · · Score: 1

      Technically, not voting for the winner is throwing your vote away. That's why I vote for who I'd actually like to see in office. I used to vote against the candidate I saw as most dangerous, but after 3 trips to the (Canadian) ballot box that saw king Jean voted in I decided I'd sleep better at night if I voted my conscience rather than artificially propping up a candidate I thought was only marginally less dangerous.

      I throw up in my mouth, just a little, every time I remember that I once cast a ballot in favour of Stockwell Day running my country...

    23. Re:media picked candidates by WNight · · Score: 1

      Most countries have ignored the property rights of the original "owners" of their territory. The USA was "stolen" from Britain, which was stolen from the Indians, who stole it from other Indians, etc. Britain was stolen from its original owners by the celts, then the romans, then the normans, etc, etc.

      Who has a rightful claim to something? Unless you denounce the USA, it must be the people who currently live there.

      The colonial powers built the Suez canal, but it was nationalized because it was in another country and was built with their slaves.

      Whose oil company was this? The "people" of Iran? Did people drive their trucks over to collect their share of the outputs, was there a profit sharing system for the people who inhabited the area the oil came from, and whose politics were destabilized by it?

      It was a British oil company taken over by the people who were conquered by the British as they threw them off. As I said, you obviously support this stuff or you'd be speaking out against the USA - a much larger and earlier example of this.

      I know you've got this funny definition of theft that most libertarians have. Taking anything you want is cool, no matter how many die. But, once someone has done that and put a sign on the door saying "I own this stuff", then disrupting that status quo in any way is theft.

      Nobody on a truly open market was paid for the land the oil was on. The conquering country merely took through force of arms anything that it wanted. Maybe it legitimized this through token payments to a captive warlord, but the principle is the same. You'd call it theft if I took your car, even if I said that it was okay because I paid your neighbor $10 and he was fine with it.

      In that sense, you'd feel that it wasn't theft when you went and got your car back. Much like it wasn't theft for Iran to take its oil back.

  17. To the people recommending paper ballots... by gurps_npc · · Score: 2, Insightful
    We had paper ballots. True, they were punch out instead of ink. That is what the word CHAD meant. It referred to punches that were not fully punched out. And it does not solve the issue of ballot design, which in all truth probably was why Bush got elected in the first place (Democratic fools in Florida accepted the illegal butterfly ballot proposed by Republicans instead of demanding they obey the law.)

    I can not see ink as a solution. So we argue about whether that ink mark is dark enough or actually in the box, etc.

    Your proposed 'solution' returns us to something we have already tried and found lacking.

    Electronic ballots, with paper confirmation, using an open sourced software, is just as verifiable as your old fashinoned paper + ink, but is cheaper, quicker, and harder to 'stuff'. When you have a paper + ink ballot box, all you need do is throw out 1/2 the real ballots and stuff it full of fake ones. Electronics voting with paper ballots, means there are two records, so BOTH must be modified, and they must be modified 'synchronosly', giving us three times the chance to catch you (both records must show the winner you desire and they must match up exactly, including any time, location or other coded stamps placed on the paper and electronic records.)

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:To the people recommending paper ballots... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "(Democratic fools in Florida accepted the illegal butterfly ballot proposed by Republicans instead of demanding they obey the law.)"

      What about the butterfly ballot was illegal in 2000? It seems that since the local Democrat party controlled the elections board and selected the ballot, whining about it "letting Bush win" after the fact is the height of sour grapes.

      If you really want to talk about illegal actions, look at Frank Lautenberg's placement on the New Jersey ballot for Senator in 2002 -- well after the deadline had expired. http://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/200 2-10-01-lautenberg_x.htm

      Get over it.

      The outrage over the "illegal" ballot in Florida provided a lot of the momentum for the HAVA legislation, putting us into this mess of electronic machines in the first place.

      Fix the electronic machines we've already spent a fortune on. Adding paper trails is the first (and most necesary) step.

    2. Re:To the people recommending paper ballots... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you not aware that the 'Democratic' individual that approved the butterfly ballot was, up until that election, a Republican?

      Even Pat Buchannan said that the 3000 votes he got in that precinct belonged to Gore.

      Gore won in Florida. Period.

      Gore won in 2000, Period. He just wasn't inaugurated. And it was an active plot by Republicans to ensure that outcome (sending Republican party hacks to intimidate the recounters).

      I will not 'get over' the blatent theft of an election and the undermining of Democracy.

    3. Re:To the people recommending paper ballots... by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      You are completely and utterly wrong. Making bold statements with absolute certainty does not make them more true.

      The problems with chads in Florida 2000 were because the machines hadn't been cleaned in ten years. The wells were filled with chads from past elections, preventing punch throughs.

      There is no means existent to have a computerized voting machines which ensure both the secret ballot and the public vote count. And none of the currently available systems do either.

      For giggles, and get some much needed exposure to the reality-based community, please serve as a poll worker or observe the "audits" of your county's computerized voting machines.

      So, other than that, thanks for posting.

    4. Re:To the people recommending paper ballots... by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      So you think the people that could not clan chad are smart enough to provide pens with INK?

      No. The same fools that let the Chad build up will be handing out PENCILS to people in florida's "Ink Election".

      I have in fact served as a poll worker. I admit I have not observed audits.

      There are two questions:

      1. Is it POSSIBLE (not have they already built), to make a computerized voting machine that is more accurate than an ink one.

      2. Can such a machine be more idiot proof than paper.

      The answer to both of these questions is YES. Now all it takes is to build one. While I will admit that no one has yet, I firmly believe if we require them to, they will build it. Yes, they may make it over-priced, but hey, we did get a man on the moon.

      So other than being a cynical grumpy, disgruntled worker, not willing to try... Thank you for posting.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    5. Re:To the people recommending paper ballots... by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      So, your argument, briefly, is that if we all clap loud enough, Tinker Bell will be able to fly?

      I stated that computerized voting machines cannot ensure both the secret ballot and the public vote count.

      Your counter arguments were non sequiturs about accuracy and idiot proofing.

      We're talking past each other here.

      But since you brought it up...

      I really should have the cite handy, but anyway, comparatively, with current technology, the most accurate way to count is with paper ballots on precinct-based optical scanners. If you have a better idea, please, by all means, I encourage you to pursue it. God knows we need the help. Meanwhile, I'd humbly ask that we limit the debate to today's world.

      Again, thank you for posting.

  18. In Soviet Florida... by Aqua_boy17 · · Score: 1

    Elections vote for you!

    Seriously though, from the state that brought you the last two election debacles, you may be happy to learn that our legislature has already enacted its own law requiring machines with paper trails. While I believe this is a step in the right direction, some of our counties will be stuck paying for electronic systems that they will soon be prohibited from using. In the case of Miami-Dade County for instance, I believe they still owe about $25 million on their new machines that they won't be able to use after the 2008 primaries.

    Anyone want to help me start a business selling voting machines? If they keep changing the laws, we can clean up!

    --
    What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
  19. holly shit they get it. by ralph1 · · Score: 0

    how the hell did that happen oh yeah they were the ones it effected.

  20. Why is everobody avoiding the real solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is everybody avoiding the real solution? Tampering with the electoral process should be considered high treason and be punishable by death. Might scare some people, no?

  21. This is Awful! by filesiteguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've done my best (writing my congressman and senators) to derail this horrid bill. Unfortunately, like the amnesty bill, it appears to be a foregone conclusion.

    Though it makes sense on the surface, the extra costs are - in my opinion - not worth the effort. I still don't see what the problem with old style ballots are. Also, we already do a 1% manual tally here in Los Angeles county. (With 5,000 precincts, that's not an easy task.) Add this new effort into the task of rolling out an election with Precinct Ballot Readers, TEV early voting systems, ballots in eight different languages, and an apathetic population who is sick of the PAC's driving everything and you have a total waste of money.

    </soapbox>

    1. Re:This is Awful! by garcia · · Score: 0

      I still don't see what the problem with old style ballots are.

      There aren't any. As I've said several times before: it's worked since the beginnings of the democratic process and it will continue to work just the same until the end of time. DO NOT FUCKING CHANGE IT.

      Of course there wouldn't be any greedy government contracts to supply the machines, there'd be no political drama over who gets those contracts, which side will be able to more easily affect the final outcome in their favor, and there wouldn't be anyone thinking of those that cannot possibly vote because they can't read or write!

      Keep the fucking paper ballots and stop wasting taxpayer dollars and our collective time coming up with shit that doesn't need to be fixed.

    2. Re:This is Awful! by filesiteguy · · Score: 1

      Excellent points!

      Let's not forget, too, the fact that the Federal Government is now trying to dictate what the State Governments are to do in their elections. Somehow that just seems wrong.

      I'm all for transparency and accountability (we have paper receipts for our touch screen machines) but this just goes too far.

    3. Re:This is Awful! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoever moderated this comment overrated was a moron.

    4. Re:This is Awful! by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      You are completely correct in your assessment of HR 811. Thank you for your efforts.

    5. Re:This is Awful! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoever moderated this comment overrated was a moron. Well, until they get a Score: -1 Complete Fucking Idiot you're going to have to settle for Overrated.

      Now wash your smelly feet and shut the fuck up, Dopebrain.
  22. Zero Evidence by ukemike · · Score: 1

    There is absolutely ZERO evidence that there is significant or even measurable levels of vote fraud committed by voters. Of course there is lots of evidence that elections have been stolen by fraud on the election counting side of things.

    --
    -- QED
    1. Re:Zero Evidence by Ironsides · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    2. Re:Zero Evidence by Kierthos · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but that's Chicago. When humanity evolves to a higher form of life and puts behind it the petty bigotries of race, religion and sexual orientation, there will still be voter fraud in Chicago.

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    3. Re:Zero Evidence by Misch · · Score: 1

      Sure.

      After exhaustive effort, the Department of Justice discovered virtually no polling-place voter fraud, and its efforts to fire the U.S. attorneys in battleground states who did not push the voter-fraud line enough has backfired.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
    4. Re:Zero Evidence by sanjacguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While interesting sites, I fail to see how a photo ID would help things out - forged documents are forged documents. Merely adding a picture to it doesn't make it secure.

      Short of a police presence, photo IDs are useless, unless your goal is to distinguish those who have an automobile from those who don't. Most people (in the US) who DON'T have a car have an income that puts them below the poverty line. And if your goal is to weed out the poor (who tend to vote either independant or democratic in the US), then a photo ID requirement does an excellent job.

    5. Re:Zero Evidence by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      No, but it makes it harder to make 50 of them.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    6. Re:Zero Evidence by Misch · · Score: 1

      50 ID's with all the same picture? Or you're hiring 50 people to go to the polls? Won't somebody get suspicious?

      That's a few too many people to keep quiet for a conspiracy. Why not just get one pollworker, or one corrupt programmer/IT person and influence votes that way?

      It seems like it would be a heck of a lot cheaper and easier.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
  23. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  24. of course it will pass after the fact... by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

    where was this 4 years ago? I guess we didn't know how bad we'd need it until he got another term!

    --
    stuff |
  25. Protecting Privacy by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    If you must have a paper trail, you still need a way to protect voter privacy. After all, if you just have an adding machine type strip of paper, then knowing the order the voters went into the booth tells you exactly how they voted. That's not good!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  26. It takes a special talent by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    To fuck up elections based on paper ballots. Y'know mark an X in a box. You have to try really hard to make that fail.

    But with the statement that "I can not see ink as a solution. So we argue about whether that ink mark is dark enough or actually in the box, etc." I see that you have that talent. You should apply to your local State Election Administration, they need your skills.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:It takes a special talent by FauxPasIII · · Score: 1

      > I see that you have that talent.

      So does the ca. 2000 U.S. Supreme Court. At least he's in good company.

      --
      25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
    2. Re:It takes a special talent by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      Ways some fool could fuck up an ink elections: 1. Oops, The pens they bought run out of ink. 2. Oops,After the pens run out of ink, they go buy PENCILS. 3. Oops, They fire the fool that bought pencils and go buy eraseable ink pens. 4. Oops, the paper they bought - It is cheap (they had to buy a lot of it) and rips. 5. Oops the printing on the ballots has a candidate for assistant governor that died - as such it is invalid. We have to print out new ones. By tomorrow noon. 6. Oops, they don't have enough ballots in spanish. Here, use this english one. You can read some english, right? Now, which Bush is running for president again? George or Jed? 7. Oops, they sent District 9's ballots to District 6. ------

      Yes I should apply to my local state election administration. I would be pretty good at foreseeing and SOLVING these issues which are extremely likely to come up.

      You on the other hand would be left blind-sided by them, cause you thought "it is so easy, there will be no problems."

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  27. Rush Holt by internic · · Score: 1

    One of the congresscritters in question is Rep. Rush Holt. Holt holds a Ph. D. in Physics and is, from what little I know, one of the most thoughtful, intelligent, and honest members of congress. He's exactly the sort of person the /. audience should want in congress: a smart guy with technical expertise who likes to get the facts and apply them rationally.

    And I can state for a fact that at least some of his staff are aware of and occasionally read Slashdot. BTW: I'm not personally affiliated with Holt in any way. I'm just a fan.

    --
    "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    1. Re:Rush Holt by Misch · · Score: 1

      One of Rush Holt's constituents is Ed Felten.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
  28. EFF write up on this bill by ukemike · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Electronic Frontier Foundation has written an analysis of this bill that is very useful, quick to read, and well... correct.

    http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/archives/005308.php

    I have been following the issue of election theft and computerized voting very closely for years, and I say that this bill is our best hope of fixing the elections system. It isn't perfect but compared to what we have now it is an incredible improvement. I'm also not claiming that this will fix any of the other ills of our political system, but this is a critical element to saving our democracy. PLEASE PLEASEPLEASEPLEASEPLEASE call or write your representative and beg, plead, implore them to support this bill.

    http://www.house.gov/writerep/

    What does it do?
    Requires voter verified paper ballots. The physical paper ballot is the official legal record of the vote instead of some bits in a Windoze PC.

    Requires manual audits of 3-10% of randomly selected precincts. This is by far the most important part of the bill because this is the tool that can be used to detect fraud. Note, audits are currently extremely uncommon even in the cases of recounts or close elections. In many cases audits are impossible because the data needed is lost in the electronic counting process.

    Would require release of source code of some portions of the voting software to certain people. Okay obviously this is a compromise between opening the source, trade secret concerns, and the practical fact that MS isn't gonna release the source to Windows or Access, which many of these systems are based upon. Still if Slashdot readers don't get that this is a step in the right direction then no one will.

    --
    -- QED
    1. Re:EFF write up on this bill by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      EFF is a great org and historically been very good on this issue.

      Alas, on HR 811, they're wrong.

      The toilet paper trail, what you referred to as the voter verified paper audit trail, is a placebo. I've witnessed the mandatory partial random audit of our VVPATs (King County WA, Nov 2006). A complete sham. When the paper trail is damaged, it was reprinted from the memory card.

      Election audits are similiarly wrong-headed. If you work in quality assurance, you'll already know why: You can't test your way to quality. Audits *may* tell you if your election was conducted as expected. Audits *cannot* rule out fraud.

      Besides, detecting errors *after the fact* in elections is too late. The correct strategy, approach, priority, whatever is to prevent mistakes.

      Other parts of HR 811 is equally wrong-headed. But these two aspects are the ones I know best, so feel qualified to comment on.

    2. Re:EFF write up on this bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you'd rather stick with the status quo where 1) *no* paper audit trail is required at all, and 2) there's no worry about fraud being detected except in the rare cases that a recount is triggered?

      HR 811 is no panacea by any means, but at least it's a step in the right direction, and I have trouble believing that anything stronger is likely to pass, given that it already has been weakened from its introduced form.

    3. Re:EFF write up on this bill by mrosgood · · Score: 1

      Yes, Sherlock, you're absolutely correct. I oppose HR 811's legitimization of insecure, unreliable computerized voting systems. Therefore I support the continued use of insecure, unreliable computerized voting systems.

      Award yourself a cookie.

      And thanks for posting.

    4. Re:EFF write up on this bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, I guess I'm just being dense, but I do not see HR 811 as "legitimizing" insecure systems: I see it as adding some minimal procedural safeguards that are sorely lacking in exist electronic "voting" solutions. It specifies a bare minimum that voting systems for federal elections must adhere to which is much better than what currently exists, and does not prohibit states from doing better.

      Thanks for the cookie though, it was yummy.

  29. Solving wrong problem by ajs318 · · Score: 1

    It's solving the wrong problem.

    The most important requirement for any election system is universal comprehensibility. If voting systems use anything too complex to be understood by a school leaver with passing grades in all subjects, they're too complex full stop. Most people wouldn't be able to understand blueprints, schematics and source code listings even if it became mandatory to publish them. (But, of course, I'm not suggesting that they should be kept secret; subjugating the requirements of democracy to the whims and caprices of a corporation is beneath unthinkable.)

    Pencil and paper fulfil the requirement for universal comprehensibility. There are only two failure modes; one of them (someone manages to identify a voter from their ballot paper) can be eliminated altogether and the other (a ballot paper is miscounted) can be minimised.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    1. Re:Solving wrong problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I understand your point, but you have it wrong. The whole voting problem does not need to be universally comprehensible, it only needs a choke point or subset where anything that happens outside or it does not affect the results.

      For example, such a subset could be:

        + paper ballots with human-readable marks
        + a ballot box that you can watch
        + observable counting process
        + published results specific to each locality

      These combine to form a fool-proof voting system where it does not matter how a vote gets on the paper, and it does not matter what happens after the locality finishes counting (citizens in each locality self-verify their totals), and it does not matter how votes are tallied.

      You can use a machine to present ballot issues and print the results. You can use a pencil and paper if the machines break or there are not enough. You can use a mechanical counting device as long as poeople can read the individual votes going in.

  30. "OSS" Bill by katterjohn · · Score: 1

    Will it really be Open Source, or will we just be able to see it and not play?

    Or will only certain people get to see it?

  31. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  32. Don't Reject Useful Reform Because It's Imperfect by internic · · Score: 1

    While I think this issue is important, I personally haven't had the time to devote to really look at all the angles. I do know that this bill is supported by the EFF, computer scientist and e-voting critic Prof. Ed Felten and Ars Technica among a vast number of others. While the bill is by many accounts imperfect, the provisions for auditing and verification are a vast improvement on the current state of affairs, where we use black box machines and can have no confidence that our votes are tallied as they were cast. So I support the bill.

    I think there's a reasonable argument to be had about whether we aren't better off just using paper (for reasons of transparency), but the point is that that argument can be had completely independantly of this bill. This bill clearly improves the current situation with electronic voting machines (DREs), and has no effect on whether or not you have to use DREs. From the EFF pages in support of H.R. 811:

    An outright ban on DREs may or may not be possible with this Congress, but it is irrelevant to whether or not this bill should pass. Rep. Holt's strategy -- to convince Congress of the need to improve transparency in U.S. elections, regardless of technology -- is a sound one, one that many volunteers have expended extraordinary efforts to bring to fruition and one that could be on the verge of succeeding. Nothing has prevented or currently prevents now-vocal critics who are calling for an outright DRE ban from going through the process of drafting the appropriate legislative proposal and then soliciting the necessary support for it. But attempting to derail or hijack HR 811 as a vehicle to ram through an unlikely-to-pass DRE ban unnecessarily risks the passage of other important substantive requirements. And once again, nothing in HR 811 prohibits states from limiting the use of DREs of any kind or banning them altogether.

    Moving to defeat this bill because you oppose electronic voting is foolish. It is a situation the perfect being the enemy of the good. This is something activists on many issues fall prey to that keeps them from being effective.

    --
    "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
  33. Re:Don't Reject Useful Reform Because It's Imperfe by ejoe · · Score: 1

    Certainly there are problems with the legislative sausage making process, but if ever there were an area where we need some absolutes, it's the protection of our election. While this bill may improve the current state of affairs, the current state of affairs is so abominable that may not mean much.

    Anything that further legitimizes the use of DREs in elections is a mistake in my opinion. A very likely outcome is that this flawed bill passes and come next session, you hear something akin to "you already got your reform bill, now shut up and vote on the machine we're giving you"...

    If this bill passes then we're going to waste another few billion dollars buying more bad computer systems to run our elections and further alienate voters.

    The whole process would be much simpler (and much, much, much cheaper) if we used precinct counted paper ballots, like many other first-world democracies do.

    Luckily, we're still free to disagree!

  34. Voting machines. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I can't get a piece of paper and then two weeks later check to see if my vote is the same as the one I cast then you can't trust voting machines.

  35. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush by internic · · Score: 1

    While this bill may improve the current state of affairs, the current state of affairs is so abominable that may not mean much.

    One should not equivocate here. It either improves the situation or it doesn't. If it does (as I and the people/organizations I listed think) then it's better that it pass. If does not, then it's better that it does not pass. This bill mandates an actual paper record of each vote and a number of audits to check that electronic tallies correspond to the paper record (statistically). Regardless of any other arguments, I cannot see how one can claim this is not an improvement over a system in which machines record and tally the votes with software that could be recording anything and store your vote in a rewritable form which can easily be altered on a massive scale.

    Anything that further legitimizes the use of DREs in elections is a mistake in my opinion. A very likely outcome is that this flawed bill passes and come next session, you hear something akin to "you already got your reform bill, now shut up and vote on the machine we're giving you"...

    DREs are already in widespread use. What more legitimization do they need? I think it is unwise to pass up the chance meaningful (but, perhaps, incomplete) reform now based on the hypothetical scenario that it will make congress members more resistent to a hypothetical future bill pushing an idea with no demonsterable wide-spread support (even among the subset of people concerned with voting reform) and with little way to predict whether the politcal climate at the time this hypothetical future bill would be considered would be conducive to it's passage. That is a very bad bargain.

    I agree that insistence on the basic right to vote is something we should not compromise. But what we're talking about here is a disagreement on what implementation will best ensure that right under practical circumstances among a group of people (those concerned with voting reform) who all believe in ensuring that people can be confident their vote was tallied as intended when the vote was cast.

    --
    "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    1. Re:A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush by ejoe · · Score: 1

      Your reasoning is solid, and we're down to whether or not we agree that this bill will create meaningful (or perhaps any) reforms. Having been through both HAVA and my own state's legislative "election reform" process, I'm willing to admit that I'm biased, and am now much more certain of the shortcomings, unintended consequences and the power of the hidden hand (e.g., corporate lobbyists) than I am of the purported reforms.

      I do hope I'm wrong about that, but there's not much in recent history to suggest I am...just look at the legislation we've been getting for the last few years and I think you'll see what I mean.

      As an attempted analogy, if the direction that we're headed is off a cliff, then the only meaningful reform is changing direction. "Improvements" to our gauges, gas mileage or automobile performance only stand to accelerate our eventual crash. As another attempt, to play off the title of your post, a bird in the hand is not better than two in the bush if the one you're holding has the avian flu or west nile.

      Thanks to Slashdot, I've been involved in this issue for several years now, and it's become clear to me that computers are simply the wrong "solution" to the "problem" of elections. Obviously, Slashdot isn't the place to look for a lot of agreement about that, so the best I'm hoping for here is that people at least start to consider true alternatives.

      Thanks for taking the time to discuss it!

    2. Re:A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's become clear to me that computers are simply the wrong "solution" to the "problem" of elections. Obviously, Slashdot isn't the place to look for a lot of agreement about that, so Hardly. The general consensus I've seen is that most Slashdot readers prefer paper ballots over electronic ballots. I really fail to see why you would claim that a bill that makes the election systems open source and forces a paper ballot could possibly be a bad thing. This is nothing at all like tuning-up the car as it drives off a cliff. This is a complete and massive change to the current direction we are going. Without this bill, more and more states will begin implementing paperless systems.
  36. Way too many variables re: complexity by the_kanzure · · Score: 1

    If voting systems use anything too complex to be understood by a school leaver with passing grades in all subjects, they're too complex full stop.
    Unfortunately, even paper and pen causes a full stop. Most of us do not know what graphite actually is, nothing of the chemical structure of the ballot paper ("patriot paper," no doubt), nothing of the dyes and inks used in the tip of the pen. Are they erasable? What about paper ballots? Can the paper be punched back into the hole?
    1. Re:Way too many variables re: complexity by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      You don't need to know that graphite is amorphous carbon, nor that paper consists of a matrix of cellulose fibres. All you need to know is that, once the ballot paper has been marked -- by an instrument held right there in the voter's own hand -- folded in half, pushed through the slot into the ballot box and allowed to unfold slightly so it is now too big to come back out via the slot, it isn't going to change (so by rights, we should be using chinagraph pencils -- which contain a mixture of pigments suspended in a paraffin wax base -- rather than graphite), nor can it be removed without breaking the wire seal holding the lid on the box.

      The best way to make sure the count is fair is to have it performed by representatives of all the candidates, in a place where independent scrutineers have already verified that there is nothing there that could be used to falsify a ballot paper (no blanks, no Official Mark stamps {used to validate ballot papers as they are issued to voters; these are collected up by the Returning Officer after the close of polling} and no pencils of the same colour used in the voting booth). Each of the people doing the counting is already assuming that all the others are going to cheat. Everybody starts by counting "their" own "ones" from the pile, then their left-hand neighbour's "ones", and so on till every counter has counted every candidate's "ones" and all agree on the totals. Then either we have a winner, or we have to eliminate someone and then do another round of counting.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  37. Bad example... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > The current Republican party disconnect with Ron Paul is a clear example, he has a lot of grassroots support, yet very little national coverage and what he does get is artfully spun negative propaganda, whereas their globalist darlings like Giuliani and now Fred Thompson get the bulk of the positive press.

    Don't get me wrong; they really do a lot to dissuade serious contenders. But there *is* some serious disconnect between Republicans and Ron Paul because there are splits within the party. For example, I know about him from his own page, but there's still no way I could vote for him.

    Granted, I'm more of an ex-Republican, but I can't in good conscience vote for someone who is a corporate whore. Seeing just how pervasive that is, among other things, is exactly why I consider myself an ex-Republican. Sure, you can justify it as "liberty" to do business or some crap like that, but I'd rather see liberty for people, and the $s that seem to pop into Libertarian eyes, blinding them to more important matters, utterly disgust me.

    In other words, what I'm trying to say is that the media didn't make all of it up. There really are splits in the Republican party, ones that will be very important in the next election. And from everything I've seen, I seem to be a lot like those who are abandoning the Republican party right now.

    So the media didn't invent that, at least: there really are (ex-?)Republican splinter groups who are pretty much disgusted with Ron Paul (not to mention certain other candidates).

    1. Re:Bad example... by shaitand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A pro business stance is the core of the republican ideaology. If you don't take the pro business stance you probably aren't a republican at all since all their beliefs stem from that.

      Unless... you weren't one of those who bought into the abortion/religious nonsense/values crap they spout to gain votes from those with imaginary friends were you?

      The problem I see is this, both parties have a set of beliefs but there is party that's ideology includes protecting ALL my freedoms. I want a holy grail, I want a candidate that acknowledges the second amendment is about balance of power and abolishes all the unconstitutional restrictions that have been placed on guns and arms of all sorts. I want a candidate who cares about my privacy and free speech. I want a candidate who believes in a free and unregulated market but also recognizes that when the question is raised businesses are NOT people and the interests of flesh and blood people trust the interests of commerce.

      Where is that candidate? Why do we have to pick between the second amendment or the first? The parties just erode the rights they don't like and slowly but surely ALL of our rights are eroded.

  38. Excuse me? by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    I've been homeless! Who the hell are you to tell me that I shouldn't be able to vote? I was working a lot at the time(and wound up sleeping in the attic at work and in parking lots). I did pay taxes that year(although I wasn't making enough to pay income tax, since I was a tuition paying university student). Yes, there are homeless people who do not contribute. But there are people out there who are homeless who do work, who are just trying to make ends meet, and who probably contribute more (and consume less) than your average SUV driving tv watching normal.

    Some places have housing markets that are behaving not exactly rational right now(mostly imho due to the ability of people to buy houses they cannot afford through mortages, inflating the market price of houses, coupled with the current architectural trend to create houses in suburbs with extremely low population density and exceptionally high transportation cost). Right now in my hometown(Regina, Canada) rental housing is being closed down wholesale(and rents rising at a proportional rate) to make way for people from Alberta to just buy up large amounts of houses, not to live in, but for speculative purposes. This means less housing for the people who could be living in houses, less supply, and higher prices. Higher prices that some just will not be able to afford, and they will be a) put into a telescoping amount of debt or b) out on their own, unless they freeze to death, which is likely.

    Who is more deserving of the Vote; a homeless person who works, or a lazy video gamer who leeches off their parents? People on welfare/social assistance? The paralyzed and handicapped, but otherwise intelligent(an important question for the US, with the existance of 200,000 maimed soldiers, and their uranium-disfigured children)? What about people who don't own any property? Where do we draw the line?

    Secondly, taking the vote away from homeless people turns the homeless into refugees, and the existance of refugees is a major global problem right now. You know, the kind of "real issue" that affects your community. We do not need to make more refugees, we need to help raise refugees out of their current status. The externalities that come from the mere existance of refugees(political instability, etc) weigh on all economies that are affected by them.

    As for soup kitchens; it must be nice to know that you're never going to be that poor. Your job can dissapear, either due to automation or an odd business cycle swing and you will be left with Nothing. In fact it's my career goal and the career of probably many of us here to put as many people out of work as possible. This is what I will be doing for a living, assuming that I'm good enough, at some point. At that point the only thing that will keep you alive is the soup kitchens, the food banks, etc. You better pray that someone keeps them running, because when your job dissapears(and it will, it may be after you die, but it will), you will need it.

    My only consolation is that you are probably a yank, and I don't live in the US, so I'm probably safe for the time being from the negative effects of this kind of thinking.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  39. NYS law requires employer give 2 hours for voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    New York State requires that if you would work a shift in which you will not have 2 hours before your shift, or 2 hours after your shift, in which to go to a polling station, your employer MUST give you the difference of the time off that day in order that you will have a full 2 hours to vote. Even if your boss is a prick, the state's attorney will have a field-day banging your employer for obstructing your right to vote and wrongful termination.

  40. Mod parent up by Critical+Facilities · · Score: 1
    These are insightful replies to nothing but apathetic excuses. I too grow weary of people making these bleeding heart sob stories about how it's too difficult for them to vote. While I'm sure we'd all love it to be quicker/easier, it's not a perfect world and sometimes, people, you just gotta suck it up.

    All I'm saying is that it should cost less.
    Trip to the library and a stamp
    As such, your point about polls being held open longer really doesn't solve the problems I am talking about.
    Of course not, nothing can solve this problem captain hyperbole! we need the UN to come in here and fix this so you don't have to even get out of bed to vote.

    Nicely stated, N3WBI3, and it pretty much hits the nail on the head. In short, while sometimes a hassle, voting is everyone's responsibility and if you have to drag your kids with you and stand in line with them, then that's what you have to do (and you'll be teaching them the value of voting).
  41. Too little too late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While nice, it's called closing the barn door after the horses run away.

    The Goopers have been rigging elections for over a decade, and the GWB war profiteer administration has already succeeded in plundering the nation and hijacking the government. As it stands, it will already take at least 10 years to undo the damage the Goopers have done.

    What we REALLY need is a little something called "accountability". Yeah, it's nice to fix the system, but people who violate the law need to go to prison.

    Oh, and BTW, many studies have already shown how requiring IDs is a HUGE non-issue. What IS a huge vote rigging issue is absentee ballotting, which requires neither an ID or secrecy. At least polling "fraud" is limitted by how many polling stations one person will physically risk illegally voting at... which is a non-issue smoke screen created by the Goopers to cover up their vast amount of voting fraud. After all, if the Justice Dept and FBI are busing chasing a red herring, they can't investigate Goopers who destroy ballots and are actually rigging the vote counts, can they?

    Goopers are the biggest threat to democracy since Germany's Nazi party. Kind of interesting how GWB's grandpappy financed Hitler... and how GWB's first business partner was Osama Bin Laden's brother... and how the guy who shot Reagan was the son of one of GHWB's business partners. It's like the whole world revolves around the Bush family.

  42. Wait... what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Unless... you weren't one of those who bought into the abortion/religious nonsense/values crap they spout to gain votes from those with imaginary friends were you?

    Oooh, such a witty comeback. I must have left my brain at the door. What ever was I thinking, clearly my thousands of years of philosophical backing have been leveled by such a witty comeback. And it's not as though there's historical evidence, nor even modern day evidence that could possibly support my position. Nay, I clearly must surrender all of my intellect at the door.

    I mean, clearly all religious positions are "anti-science" and atheistic naturalism is the one true path... one which I must never question too closely, must never ask pesky questions like exactly what sort. And surely I must never question that the scientific method is not just the most reliable, but the only method by which one can acquire knowledge. After all, who doesn't do double blind studies to determine if their mother loves them (and by "love" I mean if their mother's LQ, or love quotient, is greater than 100 on a properly normed statistical basis)? Nay, "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence" which is why I get to decide which evidence is extraordinary and which claims are, then match them up the way that makes the most sense to me.

    And I certainly don't dare go along with the heathen examples of the Church Fathers in treating things like Genesis 1 as a parable. Nay, that invites certain heresy, because then people who score very low on reading comprehension tests might also say, "why aren't the genealogies also figurative?" I mean, the Bible is only one book, not 66 of them, derived from multiple sources over centuries, recorded by different people at different times in different genres of ancient writing, about which we know more than just about any other single collection of writing... right?

    [/sarcasm]

    Seriously, they finally did something useful in the Supreme Court, getting it 5/4 again (and hoping the moderates keep them from doing anything *too* stupid). And they weren't silly enough to buy the argument that you can deliver a baby through the birth canal, but you can't allow it to live afterwards.

    But you'd be right to say that it totally backfired, overall. This damn war is killing far more than that would save. Oh, right, you only consider them people once they can insult you back, but at least you should agree that it's in the negative.

    As for guns, I'm pretty much anti-death. So I don't like guns, sorry. Like "to promote the arts and sciences" I feel that the "well-regulated militia" rationale behind the law is being pretty much ignored. The good news, as far as you might be concerned, is that I don't see it as being prudent to try and disarm all the random gun nuts out there. I just don't see guns as a good thing. Period. And lest you're wondering, 'anti-death' means I also don't like the death penalty, nor war. I wonder, though... what do guns mean to you? Even though my mother was murdered in cold blood, I see no reason to carry one. Even though she was beaten to death with a hammer and wrench in our own house, I see no reason for a death penalty. But what do I know? Someone will probably assume that I didn't love her or something, even if I've spent over a decade trying to imagine how I might have saved her had I known what was going on, including every plausible weapon or tactic that could have been available to me. Like why I got that boomerang when I could once have bought the ninja stars. "But they're a weapon!" I was rebuffed, by the man who would later kill mom. Yes, it was dad.

    If I were you, I'd worry less about guns. Worry more about surveillance. Knowledge, not might, is the more dangerous power and I loathe the way we have seen it expand without oversight or consideration in this administration. The best way to fight for freedom is never to have to. Alas, we're seeing that power pass into the hands of increasingly unregulated corporations, whi

  43. Here's the paper trail by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 0

    Go back to the punch ballots and just require the chads to be removed to be a vaild ballot. Technology is not the answer here. Common sense is.

  44. India uses electronic machines by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

    India uses paper ballots

    Actually, India uses machines and has for several years now.

  45. media groups... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...have no major differences. In the US we have two wings of the Globalist party. It is a 1 party system. Full & Stop. The media pushes those candidates which support that notion, because at the top levels, the "media" is owned by a handful of globalist billionaires, and they give the orders.. If a candidate is pro wall street pirates, open unregulated US borders, offshoring/job jacking, interventionism in the middle east, etc-that's who "wins" for the most part the media popularity contests. The two wings of the Globalist party differ only in which of your pockets they want to pick first-your left or right pocket- and which of your personal freedoms -our supposed inalienable bill of rights- is higher on their list to restrict/eliminate/regulate/tax. "Left wing and right wing" is an obvious ruse to keep the grassroots political activist rabble amused and thinking their input will matter a whole lot. It matters *some* obviously, but not near as much as what gets decided at WTO, CFR, Bohemian Grove, Bilderberger, etc type meetings. That is where official policy is formed and decided on, then they have to sell it to the populace, and media manipulation is a heavily used tool for that purpose.

    Historically the most obvious one in the media was the Hearst empire.

    If you want some current examples of how this works, look at illegal immigration, a clear cut majority of both "left wing" and "right wing" people (by simply all polls I have seen everyplace) are opposed to amnesty and want the illegals slowed down to a stop and have the "normal" legal, lawful, safer and much more sane immigration continue, yet, the globaist party and their "front runners" keep trying to push amnesty under some other name through the congress. The phones ring off the hook at every congressmans office against it, but they'll keep trying until they get that passed. Look at the war, it hasn't stopped yet, despite a huge overwhelming opposition to it now, we are building permanent bases there, and the largest embassy in the world. Look at energy, the big oil companies keep making record profits, and the amount put towards alternative energy is a pittance compared to that. Mr. Environment, the so called "left" wing gore, a globaist multimillionaire, is just *now* putting solar panels at his house after suffering embarrassing press-yet it wasn't there until some blogs found out about his hypocritical stance. I mean, selling carbon credits from one of your companies to another is not an environmental issue, it's a typical globalist rich guy dodge worth of an enron. The R party grassroots is way against illegal immigration, but their so called "leaders" who are mainstream globalists are all in favor of the scamnesty bill to legalize them. The blue collar dems at the grassroots levels are all against offshoring and job-jacking, yet their leaders are always letting it just keep getting worse and worse and worse with no end in sight.

    Any candidate labeled D or R who is against that stuff is invariably labled a "fringe" candidate, by every media empire out there, every newspaper, every major broadcaster does it, because those notions go against the high level globalist party long term goals. Here's another, outside of a few internet sites, where is the main stream media coverage of the north american union that is being forced on us by fiat. It ain't there, zip coverage for the most part and it has *profound*, I mean, large, big, gigantanormous implications for everyone in the US, Canada and Mexico. zip coverage for the most part. This is not a coincidence.

    And so on, I could rant awhile on this subject, but following politics and the news closely for around half a century now it is pretty easy for me to see how it has gradually gotten both worse and more sophisticated in how they run this high level propaganda, and I haven't even touched on official governmental employees running the news with fake bloggers, forum posters, news "leaks" (WMD IN IRAQ! OMG! IT'S REAL!). Some of that stuff they have gotten bust

  46. Picture IDs won't stop election rigging by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Leave aside questions like whether "voting licenses" are constitutional, they're mainly a defense against low-volume ways of rigging elections. There are much more effective methods.


    One of the big tricks used in Ohio in 2004 was that electronic voting machines are complex and temperamental, and if you don't ship quite enough parts to a precinct then they won't have as many voting machines working, so if you manage the demographics appropriately you can skew the vote. I think the documentary I saw was from Cincinnati, but it might have been Columbus. The urban mostly black precincts were averaging 1 to 2 hour lines to get in and vote because there weren't enough working voting machines if they could open at all, and the white suburban precincts didn't seem to have this problem. It was a rainy day, and most of the lines were outside because the polling places were jammed full, and many of the voters left because they had to go to work. Precinct workers (including the poll workers, the partisan observers, and at least one city council person) kept calling in to their election support departments and not getting responses, or getting promises but not getting parts. You'll remember that the Secretary of State for Ohio had promised to deliver the election for Bush...

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks