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Broken Patent System? Google, Apple Disagree

Whiney Mac Fanboy writes "The AlwaysOn Stanford Summit featured the panel discussion 'The Patent Crisis: Crossroads for the Business of Technology.' Speakers included patent lawyers from Google, IBM, and Apple. According to The Register, Google's and Apple's patent jocks had diametrically opposing views. Google's head of patents believes the system is in crisis: 'The Patent Office is overburdened,' she said. 'The volume of patents going in is huge. And the quality of patents coming out — it could be better.' But Apple's chief patent counsel said the US patent system was 'not broken' and 'not in crisis,' calling it 'the best in the world.'"

28 of 230 comments (clear)

  1. Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by bcolflesh · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...it never needs replacing!

    1. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by The13thSin · · Score: 4, Funny

      And Google just perceives everything to be still in beta!

      --
      "This should be fun, and by fun, I mean a wholly depressing insight into the cognitive ability of some grown adults."
    2. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Please note who said what: "But Apple's chief patent counsel said the US patent system was 'not broken' and 'not in crisis,' calling it 'the best in the world'."

    3. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by E+IS+mC(Square) · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Lame excuse to save Apple's ass.

      Please note who said what: "But Apple's chief patent counsel said the US patent system was 'not broken' and 'not in crisis,' calling it 'the best in the world'."

    4. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Replace "Apple" with "Microsoft" and there would not have been one mention of it. It would have all been "MS proven Evil Again" and you know it.

    5. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by HermMunster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Luckily we are smart enough to know we are listening to corporate dogfish that are in it for the money. They are the reason for every incredibly ugly lawyer joke. Bottom line, the system sucks. Soon we are going to have patents covering the sounds of a song or the look of a picture so that no one can create that same sound or produce similar pictures.

      Of course it is broken. Patents for real products made of real materials are one thing but patents for ethereal objects made from ideas are not valid and due to the complexity of software engineering it would be nearly impossible for a patent clerk to understand and apply all the rules of law accordingly. So, of course it is broken, because it is impossible.

      What Microsoft and other patent holders are relying on is that the system that grants these don't have a clue about how to decipher them adequately in order to determine prior art or obviousness. The only saving grace is that the Supreme Court of the US adjusted the rules about how to determine those things granting a much broader examination across any industry.

      The only other saving grace here is that the world is producing software at a much more rapid pace than Microsoft ever could and are ESTABLISHING a HUGE body of PRIOR ART. The end result will be patents that are easily over turned due to prior art and the obvious obiousness.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    6. Re:Apple Says Patent System is Like a Battery... by HermMunster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      By your command. Microsoft is the biggest threat to the industry because they are a monopoly, period. Ending that monopoly should be a big priority for everyone in the software industry specifically because it means a lack of competition and it also means a company with an arrogance willing to destroy the privacy of the average consumer in order to keep their profits high.

      We are talking about a system that can be abused and yes Microsoft is the prime candidate for that abuse because they have a history of abuse, and beyond that, they are criminally convicted monopolist what used illegal predatory practices to kill their competition. If they had not be convicted and were ruled a monopolist that'd be one thing but they are a criminally convicted monopolist that harmed the economies of many a State and of the US as a whole. Luckily the minds in the EU are more astute and have taken measures to quell any attempt at the same there.

      Unluckily I don't think the other parts of the world are as keen as the EU. Maybe someday we'll see the important changes there as well.

      So, ask us to replace Apple with Microsoft and we have a much more severe picture being painted there. Very severe as a criminal monopolist will always abuse especially when they know that they won't be pursued by representatives of the current administration.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
  2. Re:Apple might not be wrong by FreezerJam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    gaah! Can't edit to save my life...

    "broken/in crisis" and 'the best in the world' might actually BOTH be true!

  3. Not only confusion with the patents by CrackedButter · · Score: 4, Funny

    But who do I take sides with? Who is the evil one here, the one in the wrong? Are you sure the article isn't missing a paragraph by a Microsoft manager or something, I need to attack somebody needlessly and follow someone mindlessly!

  4. If it isn't done much yet, maybe there is a reason by dingleberrie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Our judges and juries attempt to settle items that they can relate to and understand the importance of, such as loosing life, property, or liberty.

    Is the judicial system really qualified to test for items such as obviousness in a technical field in order to dismissing a patent. For every witness that says it is obvious, I'm sure the opposing side will say it's not. Perhaps we should have a select group of technical judges just for this purpose.

  5. Re:It's Official: Apple & Google are Evil by Vokkyt · · Score: 3, Informative
    RTFA, not the summary, which is a poor one at that.

    From TFA:

    But he acknowledged that there was a "huge bubble" of patent assertions that needs to be scaled back. "The question with this bubble market, as with any bubble market, is 'Can we solve it without a crisis arising?'" he said.

    Lutton believes that the key to fixing the country's patent problems lies with the courts, not the patent office. "Most patents issued are never litigated and never licensed," he said. "We need to focus on fixing the litigation system. That's most relevant."

    The issue that Lutton takes with Google's stance is that it's destructive and costly, and basically calls for something else, without any real indication of what that else is. Apple certainly has had fun with patent whores in the past, but they usually come out on top or take care of the issue. Lutton wasn't saying that the patent system is absolutely perfect, that is, without flaws or error. What they did acknowledge is that given the alternative options in other parts of the world, it's best for them. Why is that so bad?

  6. In other news... by cerelib · · Score: 4, Funny

    That night Apple submitted a patent for "A handheld device capable of playback of digital audio."(No link needed, this is the full text of the submission) which was immediately, and without review, approved by the head of the USPTO himself.

  7. Not mutually exclusive by Jtheletter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The patent system can be BOTH 'best in the world' and 'broken and in crisis'. I don't know about being the best in the world, but I think it's completely obvious to anyone who's salary is not directly tied to the system that it is, in fact, a mess. Somehow I don't think patent attorneys really are the best qualified to make these statements. Yes, they know the industry exceedingly well, but it is their direct best interests for it to be complicated, hard to navigate, and functionally impossible to use without hiring one of their ilk. Having researched the costs and difficulties (and chances) of getting a simple patent I feel confident in saying that applying for a patent without an attorney to assist 99.99% guarantees you will not get the patent. Or it will cost you as much as hiring a patent attorney in the first place, or you'll get the patent but the wording will not be 'just so' and it will give you no protection.

    If an inventor can't get a valid patent for a (let's assume) perfectly novel and new invention on their own with reasonable cost and chance of success then the system is BROKEN. That's how it should be defined.

    --
    -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
    1. Re:Not mutually exclusive by noidentity · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And if a corporation can get a valid patent for a perfectly obvious and well-known device on their own with reasonable cost and chance of success then the system is also BROKEN. That's how it should be additionally defined.

    2. Re:Not mutually exclusive by nine-times · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If an inventor can't get a valid patent for a (let's assume) perfectly novel and new invention on their own with reasonable cost and chance of success then the system is BROKEN. That's how it should be defined.

      I do like this way of thinking of things. It could be productive to think of situations which would cause us to say the thing is broken. Some ideas come to mind:

      • If an individual inventor can't reasonably get a patent in spite of having a truly novel design
      • If that same individual inventor can't reasonably protect that patent once granted
      • If people can get patents to things that are obvious and unoriginal designs
      • If people can get patents to ideas rather than designs
      • If people can get patents for designs that are inevitable (meaning it is *THE* solution to a known problem which will be solved in the course of normal progress)
      • If whole industries, scientific progress, or the productivity and well-being of a society can be held up by a patent

      These are just suggestions, and you might disagree. However, even if you do agree, I still don't know what should be done about it. How can we improve our current system or build a new one which won't have these problems?

  8. Hardly surprising.... by demallien2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Considering that Google does software, for which the idea of patents is just ludicrous, whereas Apple does hardware, where patents are clearly much more applicable. To be honest, it would have been surprising if the two didn't disagree...

  9. Urrgh!!! by mpapet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apple certainly has had fun with patent whores in the past, but they usually come out on top or take care of the issue

    And how much does "come out on top" cost? To Apple, not much. But the companies you never hear or care about it is the touch of death. **Every** one of the companies I've worked for have been dragged into court on patent and lame trademark cases, it has directly imperiled the operation of the company for no good reason other than to drive the small guy out of business.

    How much does "taking care of the issue" cost Apple? Again, not something they are willing to share with anyone because then the price Apple or any other company for extortion becomes the new lowest dollar amount to settle for.

    "Best for them" is certainly not best for the consumer or the hundreds of thousands of small businesses delivering innovative products.

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
  10. Patently obvious by Dan+East · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Speakers included patent lawyers from Google, IBM, and Apple."

    Um, doesn't it go without saying that a bunch of patent lawyers, who are undoubtedly extremely well paid for working and exploiting the existing convoluted patent system, wouldn't want anything to change? If software patents go away, a certain percentage of patent lawyers go away. If the patent system was better designed, easier to understand, simpler for individuals to work with, then another percentage of patent lawyers would go away.

    If you've built up an entire career understanding and working within the confines of a complex system, you wouldn't exactly want the system to be made to work without requiring your professional qualifications, would you?

    Dan East

    --
    Better known as 318230.
    1. Re:Patently obvious by nomadic · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Um, doesn't it go without saying that a bunch of patent lawyers, who are undoubtedly extremely well paid for working and exploiting the existing convoluted patent system, wouldn't want anything to change? If software patents go away, a certain percentage of patent lawyers go away. If the patent system was better designed, easier to understand, simpler for individuals to work with, then another percentage of patent lawyers would go away.

      So most oncologists don't want a cure for cancer to be found? I've talked with a lawyer who works on patents on several occasions about this, approaching it from a slashdot-centric the-system-is-broken kind of viewpoint, but after hearing her talk about it I've come to the realization that the system isn't quite as bad as we make it out to be here. It is not easy to get a patent; patent applications are frequently denied, or revisions are demanded, and just because we've seen some dumb patents get granted doesn't mean that the whole system is somehow irredeemably broken.

      It's like the people who argue the legal system is broken because they cherry-pick instances where frivolous lawsuits succeeded (usually completely fabricated instances).

  11. Re:Settle it in court? by kebes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your message board analogy is correct, but only so far as the only problem we are trying to solve is the minority of trolls.

    The problem is much bigger. There are patent trolls, but there are also well-meaning companies who get patents for things that they shouldn't (too obvious, etc.), and there is the ensuing escalation of patenting (if company X gets an obvious patent, then we need to file obvious patents also, to keep up and be defensive). In the view of many, the problem is not a minority of trolls or bogus patents, it's that the majority of patents are bogus, which buries the legitimate patents and creates a massive legal and economic burden all over society.

    In your analogy, when a message board is over-run with trolls and worthless posts, such that it is difficult to even find the good content among all the fluff (basically every post gets accepted and promoted to the same visibility status), then yes a rethink of the entire message board structure is needed. Hence why slashdot has moderation. Only a small fraction of posts are considered "worthy."

    Similarly, many of us believe the patent system is now so over-run with bad patents that it has be be thrown out, or at least wildly altered, so that the productive patents get the priority they deserve, whereas the massive number of bogus patents get ignored.

    (So, the question comes down to a matter of degree... it all depends on what percent of patents you think are illegitimate.)

  12. Google is right... by josepha48 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    .. and apple is wrong, take it from an ex-patent examiner.

    The way that patent examiners work is by number of actions on a case. Each patent application is a case and there are only at most 2 actions on a case: first action, usually a rejection for something; final action, either the patent is allowed or denied. Allowing a patent on the first round only gives you one action. The patent examiners are expected to complete a certain number of actions each week. As the patent examiner stays there longer they need to complete more actions. A new patent examiner, GS-5 or GS-7 would have to do about 4 patents every 2 weeks, where a GS-11 would have to do about 7 every two weeks. This never ever ever takes into account the complexity of the patent either. A 10 page patent application gets the same attention as a 150 page application. It does not take into consideration that the job is boring as hell unless you like dealing with lawyers.

    Many patent examiners are not from the technical fields that they are working in and some are fresh out of college. Patent examiners are government employees and thus have the same lazy attitude that most government employees do.

    Anyone who has been on /. for the past 5 years and seen some of the stupid issues that have come up because of patents would know that the USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office) is completely jacked up and not working.

    Take it from me, I worked there, and to reject a patent I would have come up with any f***ed up logic just to get it out the door on time, and usually allow them the second time around, unless I really did come up with some good BS

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!
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    1. Re:Google is right... by sheldon · · Score: 3, Informative

      I knew a guy who went on to be a patent examiner.

      As he explained it, they were instructed to be very lenient on accepting patents, because it was simply taken for granted that any complaints or problems would be handled in the courts.

      That's the way businesses preferred it to be done, and perhaps that is Apple's position here.

    2. Re:Google is right... by PatrickMMoore · · Score: 5, Informative

      You're absolutely right. When I was fresh outta college and working as an examiner, I would use whatever f***ed up logic that made my boss happy with my production numbers. I'm not proud of that fact, but it did make my life considerably better.

      I am agreeing with you that the system is pretty jacked up and no longer encourages innovation (which is what it was meant for in the first place. Thomas Jefferson would probably be working for Google if he were alive today.

  13. Re:Apple might not be wrong by dfghjk · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes and, furthermore, Apple's and Google's views are not necessarily opposed.

    The other quote from Apple, "Most patents issued are never litigated and never licensed," ... "We need to focus on fixing the litigation system. That's most relevant.", is most certainly disingenuous. Patents are very rarely litigated because the stakes are so high. Apple plays the patent game as aggressively as anybody and this is an attempt for them to direct attention away from the process of bogus patent hoarding which they so eagerly participate. Unlike the majority of large corporations, Apple uses its patent portfolio offensively.

    Saying the patent system is the best in the world doesn't mean it isn't hopelessly corrupt.

  14. People dies because of patents. by eiapoce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The US patent system is not the best in the world because there can't be one. As soon you accept the idea of protectiong ideas you promote the economically implicit concept of scarcity of resource and various forms of implementation that are economically inefficient (monopolies and such).

    On slashdot people discusses about software patents knowing that they apply the most to high technology and computer science. Unfortunately they apply also to other things including medicine (drugs).

    Do not forget what happened a short while ago in Brazil when the president was criticised for an allerged violation of a patent. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18490388/

  15. The PTO is not the biggest problem here. by muerdeme · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Most patents issued are never litigated and never licensed," he said. "We need to focus on fixing the litigation system. That's most relevant."
    I couldn't agree with Apple's counsel more.

    Everyone seems content to blame the PTO for the problems in the patent system. The reason there are patent trolls applying for superfluous patents is not because they know they can sneak the applications through the PTO's inefficient, government run system. The patent litigation laws in the US are the source of the real problem. The massive potential returns on litigation make it economical for the trolls to exist, and, in turn, force the big companies to use their patents "like shields" against each other. One golden patent application in a 1000 is all it takes for a troll to pay for the fees associated with all of them.

    Get rid of the trolls and unnecessary patents by making them uneconomical, not by forcing the PTO to hire PhD's. With a lower upside to litigation, every application that is filed must necessarily be of a higher quality in order to make it worthwhile economically.
  16. Only in the EU... by tjstork · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Despite the imperialistic wishes of the EU, the USA does not have to abide by EU laws. People are competing against Microsoft, they just lose. Let's spell this out, after a few releases, Netscape was not as good a brower as IE 4.0, Borland C++ was not as good as Visual C++, and dBase III was certainly no match for FoxPro. On the other hand, where people make the right decisions, they gain on MS. Zune is no iPod, msnbc is no CNN or Fox, IE is no Firefox and Windows is no Linux.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Only in the EU... by HiThere · · Score: 4, Insightful

      More particularly, Netscape couldn't sell it's browser for $35 after a years trial when MS was giving away IE for free, and pre-installing it in new systems.

      If you like VisualC++, all I can say is "That's a matter of taste, and my taste differs from yours". Actually, I barely ever used VisualC++, but I presume that it's like their VisualJ++ and like their VisualBasic, both of which I hated. IBM had a good IDE for Java (VisualAge), though. Pity they dropped it for Eclipse, as Eclipse still hasn't caught up to it. I've still got a copy, but it stopped running on Linux back during the days of Linux2.4.

      FoxPro was, indeed, a good product before MS bought it. Superior I would call it. Pity MS decided to kill it. (Is even the remnant of it still viable?) I considered it far superior to MSAccess.

      MS has frequently used it's monopoly position to kill superior products, even when it had to buy them to do so. In the case of FoxDB MS had trouble killing it even AFTER they bought the product. Users almost revolted. So they continued to sell it and stopped development and slowed maintenance to a crawl. I expect that by now they've finally managed to kill it. I saw the handwriting on the wall and looked elsewhere. But I had by then lost all delusions that MS had the good of it's customers as a significant consideration.

      The US should not have to abide by the EU laws. Similarly the EU should not be coerced into following the US laws. When we see evidence that this is being done, we should be aware of the vile abuse of power that is occurring.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.