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China Sets Sights on Comprehensive Lunar Survey

eldavojohn writes "Perhaps unsatisfied with the closeups that Google Moon has to offer, China has decided to survey the moon down to the 'inch'. In the second half of 2007, they plan to launch an unmanned lunar satellite to first orbit the moon, land on the moon & then return samples to earth for them to analyze. '"The moon probe project is the third milestone in China's space technology after satellite and manned spacecraft projects, and a first step for us in exploring deep space," the China National Space Administration head said. The orbiter represented the first phase, with a moon rover to be used in the second phase scheduled for around 2012, reports said. The plan for the third phase, scheduled for around 2017, was for another rover to land on the lunar surface and collect samples before returning to Earth.'"

25 of 122 comments (clear)

  1. mars by Bombula · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Anyone want to start laying bets on who lands a person on Mars first? It's looking more and more like the Chinese if you ask me.

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    A-Bomb
    1. Re:mars by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Anyone want to start laying bets on who lands a person on Mars first? It's looking more and more like the Chinese if you ask me.

      Good for them. We have no practical need to land humans on Mars. The bottom line is that it serves no real scientific purpose that can not be achieved better and cheaper with machines.

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      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    2. Re:mars by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the things that happen in those regions have an affect on the rest of us on this planet.

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      This guy's the limit!
    3. Re:mars by utopianfiat · · Score: 2, Funny

      "We've analyzed rock samples on the planet Mars and found that, in fact, its red color is not from iron oxide, but from pure revolutionary glory- praise the people's republic!"

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      +5, Truth
    4. Re:mars by evanbd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm going to guess Elon Musk (of SpaceX). They have yet to make orbit, but test flight #2 was very, very close -- and it's obvious they know what to fix. They already have a heavier launcher and manned capsule well under way, with NASA contracts to demonstrate ISS flights.

      A reporter once asked Elon whether he was creating SpaceX just so he could get a ride to orbit. He answered that if that was all he wanted, a ride on a Russian rocket would be cheaper. What the reporter didn't ask was whether he was trying to get a ride to Mars -- and creating SpaceX is probably the cheapest way to do that.

    5. Re:mars by andrewd18 · · Score: 2, Funny

      As long as they don't try to land on Europa, I think we'll be all right.

    6. Re:mars by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have no practical need to post on Slashdot. Get back to work!

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      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    7. Re:mars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, lets see:
      1. One of the two original space superpowers
      2. The only space superpower left with a budget larger than that of all other space programs combined
      3. Placed first man on the Moon
      4. Was second in putting satellites and men up
      5. First to flyby Mars
      6. First to successfully land a craft on Mars that lasted longer than 80 seconds
      7. Current has a fleet of spacecraft operating from Mars
      8. First and only to explore Outer Solar System (with the exception of other organizations that joined in on a NASA mission)
      9. Has safely operated RTGs
      10. Set the standard for autonomous rover design
      11. The only space program with a >100 tonne rocket in development
      12. One of two countries to build a private space station and the major developer of the ISS
      13. >40 years of manned spaceflight experience
      14. Has an interplanetary communications network (and a Mars communications network)
      15. >6000 sols of operational lander experience on Mars
      Etc.

      And the Chinese space program? Have they even done a rendezvous in orbit? Have they even done a single flyby of Mars?

  2. I hope they make it! by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not jealous. Unlike the U.S., which I honestly believe is no longer capable of carrying out a project like this (hell, we can barely keep our 26-year-old space shuttle program afloat), I hope China has a real shot at making headway in the exploration of space.

    Just because we can't do it doesn't mean that I hope it won't be done. If they can make progress where we can't, all the better!

    1. Re:I hope they make it! by evil+agent · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hope they do too. And hopefully it starts another space race and technological escalation.

      It's great that the Americans and Russians are working together now, but we won't make the kind of progress we made when we were in competition with each other.

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      End transmission.
    2. Re:I hope they make it! by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Informative
      the U.S., which I honestly believe is no longer capable of carrying out a project like this

      The project is to survey from orbit, and to explore with rovers on the ground, the Moon. The US is doing the very same right now - except on Mars.

      The only component of the project the US has not already performed is the robot sample return. NASA have never bothered with robots returning tiny samples; they seem to rub along somehow with the six massive shovel-loads of Moon rock brought back by Apollo.

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      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    3. Re:I hope they make it! by crotherm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not jealous. Unlike the U.S., which I honestly believe is no longer capable of carrying out a project like this (hell, we can barely keep our 26-year-old space shuttle program afloat),

      How many large engineering projects have you been part of lately? None? The companies that build Apollo could do it again. Of that I am positive. All it needs is money.

       

      I hope China has a real shot at making headway in the exploration of space. sure, why not.

      Just because we can't do it

      Just because you can't do it.

      --
      "Those who make peaceful revolution impossible, make violent revolution inevitable" - JFK
  3. Thank goodness... by Arathon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here I was worried that China was about to wake up and discover their industrial and technological might, and crush the U.S. like a bug. It turns out they woke up alright, but instead decided to test their prowess by engaging in a multi-trillion dollar moon-ography bee.

  4. Land claim by dpilot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So is anyone going to make a stink when China claims the Moon for themselves?

    I know there is a treaty prohibiting this, though I don't know if China is signatory, and I don't know if they care, or if they'll find a way out of it.

    But it appears that the general way if the future is: China does what China wants.

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    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:Land claim by stoolpigeon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's no need to 'claim' it. If any nation or group can get there, and owns the only facilities that support human life there - they don't need to claim it, they own it until someone else develops the same capability. That's the reality of it, treaties and such are nonsense in this regard.

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      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    2. Re:Land claim by dpilot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The question comes when the second party goes to land on the Moon, after China has established a secure foothold. What if, at any point during that other-nation mission, they make ANY sort of ownership-encumbered statement? It could be as simple as, "We grant you permission to land on the Moon at XXX location," presumably where the mission was landing, anyway. In fact, "granting exploratory permission" would be their best move, because in this case time would be on their side. Once "permission is granted," landing on the Moon could also be construed as tacit acceptance of China's authority to grant that permission. Landing without accepting permission or recognizing their authority to grant it is the diplomatic challenge. This also presumes that they're busy building on-Moon infrastructure and other nations are just sending footprints'n'flags missions. At the point where the next nation tries to establish a base, be it halfway around the Moon, is when we'd have to watch for some shooting. Incidentally, at this stage in the game it wouldn't take much in the way of weaponry to "own" the Moon. Anything installed there has serious advantages over anything Earth-launched or carried on a spacecraft from Earth.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  5. The crumbling empire by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 3, Funny

    Funny how all empires fall.

    How did the US get to be such a disgrace?

    Oh. Thats how

    1. Re:The crumbling empire by stoolpigeon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      you could find people that ignorant in any population of decent size.

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      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
  6. Inches? SI! by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't the Chinese use centimeters like everyone else? ;-)

  7. LRO by everphilski · · Score: 5, Informative

    Lunar Reconnaisance Orbiter launches in 2008. And NASA's mapped the moon before. Like Clementine (SDI/NASA).

  8. Obligatory by bigattichouse · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Obligatory Heinlein reference "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress"
    To paraphrase: When you run out of room, there's always the moon.

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    meh
  9. US Still WAY Ahead by coolmoose25 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is all well and good and I think China should be proud of their accomplishments in space. But the idea that the US is behind because we have concentrated on near earth orbit operations with the Shuttle and ISS programs is flawed at best. Remember that putting things like remote vehicles on the Moon is a far cry from what NASA and JPL have accomplished. We've landed PEOPLE on the moon, and plan to do that again before the next decade is out. We have put rovers on MARS - an order of magnitude more difficult than putting them on the moon. Our deep solar system probes have, by and large, produced spectacular results. The experience and capabilities that have been created by building the ISS have given NASA and our international partners a great foundation for further manned space exploration. Again, I'm not bashing China - I'm just trying to put what they are doing into perspective.

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    Brawndo: It's what plants crave!
  10. Re:Why? by King_TJ · · Score: 3, Funny

    They're going to counterfeit it! It's China's first step. Take a bunch of pictures and measure every detail of the prototype.... Next thing you know, the "ghost shift" working night hours at the "legitimate by day" factory will begin production of cloned moons!

  11. Chandra by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Informative

    Do not forget that India is launching a mission shortly which includes a couple of our instruments to be able to map into dark areas as well as underground.

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    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  12. They plan on mining for Helium-3 by The+Underwriter · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Guys, the leaders of "The West" look ahead maybe five, ten years max. The Chinese are thinking ahead 100 years.

    They plan on mining Helium-3 from the lunar soil, for use in fusion reactions.

    Wikipedia link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium-3 ... here's an interesting tidbit:

    -(snip)-

    It is believed that the Moon's surface has large amounts of helium-3 in the lunar regolith.[18] At the start of the 21st century several countries planned to explore the Moon and to use its resources. Helium-3 is expected to be one of those resources if a commercial fusion process is created. Yet to be determined is the exact quantity of helium-3 which the solar wind traps and deposits on the lunar surface. As of our current knowledge of lunar regolith, it is exceedingly scarce (ppb quantities mixed in with ppm quantities of He4), and may be beneath the point of economic recovery. However, processes to extract other materials from the lunar regolith could cover the majority of the energy expenditures in extraction; Helium-3 extraction might be piggybacked on these processes.

    Cosmochemist and geochemist Ouyang Ziyuan from the Chinese Academy of Sciences who is now in charge of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program has already stated on many occasions that one of the main goals of the program would be the mining of helium-3, from where "each year three space shuttle missions could bring enough fuel for all human beings across the world."[19]

    In January 2006 the Russian space company RKK Energiya announced that it considers lunar helium-3 a potential economic resource to be mined by 2020.[20]

    -(snip)-

    Regarding funding for our own ailing space program, by the time the American sheeple wake-up and this actually becomes an issue that the politicians can use to run for re-election, it will be FAR too late.

    My advice: learn to speak Mandarin. My wife and I are doing it already.

    "All your base are belong to us."