Slashdot Mirror


Misleading Data Undermines Counterfeiting Claims

An anonymous reader writes "Canada has been the home to a growing debate on counterfeiting with politicians, law enforcement, and copyright lobby groups all pushing for stronger copyright and anti-counterfeiting laws. Writing in the Toronto Star, Michael Geist reports that the claims are based on fatally flawed data. The RCMP, Canada's national police force, has been claiming that counterfeiting costs Canadians $30 billion per year. When pressed on the issue, last week they admitted that the estimate was not based on any original research but rather on 'open source documents found on the Internet.'"

32 of 91 comments (clear)

  1. Wikipedia? by PaintyThePirate · · Score: 4, Funny

    open source documents found on the Internet.
    So... what are the chances they just browsed Wikipedia for it?
  2. Re:Michael Liberal Geist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yep.

    Yawn.


    Your ideas are intriguing to me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.

  3. just in case... by __aasmho4525 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    some readers might not realize that the phrase "open source" has a number of common uses.

    besides the one most slashdot readers are familiar with, another is possibly equally interesting to slashdot readers:

    click here for an alternative definition.

    cheers.

  4. Oh, come on.... by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is it that big a surprise that government and reporting agencies bloat numbers .... or even just lie to get their agenda covered?

    It's not just Canada. It's the USA, all the countries in Europe, Asia..

    Any peoples with a government body lie.

    --
    1. Re:Oh, come on.... by trolltalk.com · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Frankly Ottawa would be safer without Quebecer and OPP cars on the road..."

      Hey, I resemble that remark, tabernac!

      The reason Quebec drivers suck at it so much is because we're used to driving all over the road to avoid all the potholes of doom.

      Actually, I agree with you ... between the speeding, cutting in and out of traffic, not signalling, (or signalling one way, and going another, or leaving the blinker on for the next 5 exits), the potholes, the craters, the detours, the badly planned road system (okay, it was never planned), the lack of street signs at a lot of intersections ...

    2. Re:Oh, come on.... by tomstdenis · · Score: 3, Funny

      The problem isn't that quebecers are the only ones with these driving faults. It's that you guys amplify them so darn much. I mean many ontarians cut in/out of traffic, speed, etc.

      But it takes a quebecer to tailgate you 3 ft behind your car while doing 60 in a 60 (or 80 in an 80) for an entire 10 minute drive down carling ... At least the ontarians either back off or pass.

      I so love driving the speed limit in the "fast lane." The looks on peoples faces are priceless. When they say "fast lane" they mean for going faster than the slow-pokes in the right hand lane who aren't doing the speed limit. They didn't mean for those wanting to speed.

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:Oh, come on.... by DerangedAlchemist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well my argument would be you can't pass someone doing the speed limit (hint: you're not supposed to speed to pass someone). In which case, you can't be obstructing legitimate traffic by speed limit.

      You don't know how to drive. The safe speed can be faster or slower than the posted limit, depending on conditions. I've know lots of drivers who go the speed limit who are MUCH more dangerous than speeders. There's something to be said for being capable of judging safe speeds and driving habits for yourself (and yes there are speeders who don't have this capability either.)

      If you are not passing someone, you are not legitimate traffic in the passing lane (pot meets kettle). Learn what the lanes are for.

      (hmmm. I think some frustration is showing through. I blame cops only ticketing speeding, rather than all bad/dangerous driving.)

  5. Great news for the U.S. by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 5, Funny

    As the Canadian dollar appreciates relative to the U.S. dollar, counterfeiters will make the transition from U.S. to Canadian money and Americans will save $30 billion per year. Not to mention that it's good for the Earth when counterfeiters find ways to cut down on their use of paper.

  6. Obviously by Original+Replica · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Canada's national police force, has been claiming that counterfeiting costs Canadians $30 billion per year.

    Umm no it doesn't cost Canadians anything, they're getting all that counterfeit stuff for free, that's kinda the whole point of piracy. It might be more accurate to say that $30 billion per year worth of wealth is more evenly distributed in Canada, thanks to counterfeiting. (I'm only being partially sarcastic)

    --
    We are all just people.
    1. Re:Obviously by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Consider, though, that much of piracy (both in terms of counterfeit branded goods and software) involves unwitting consumers (the man who gets suckered into a Rolex deal that's too good to be true, for example). Ummm... I'm going to have to disagree with you there, at least about the Rolex.

      People in the market for a 10~100 dollar (fake) Rolex are not the same people who are in the market for a 5,000~10,000 dollar Rolex.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Obviously by pla · · Score: 5, Insightful

      People in the market for a 10~100 dollar (fake) Rolex are not the same people who are in the market for a 5,000~10,000 dollar Rolex

      Bingo. I think only you, in this entire discussion so far, even read the FP, much less TFA.

      Counterfeiting != Piracy, people.

      The RIAA has a pretty good argument (even if they use massively inflated numbers) when they say that the average person who pirated popular-song-X might have bought it instead. That doesn't scale up to tens of thousands of songs, but as a one-off, they have a valid point.

      When the IACC tries to make the same argument, it falls completely flat. These jokers make the RIAA look reasonable by comparison. The average person simply will not ever buy a $1500 handbag or a $5000 watch. This organization doesn't protect the average Joe (they even admit the counterfeit goods usually have comparable quality to the real thing, making them harder to spot); They don't protect the manufacturers (since counterfeiting results in no lost sales); They don't help anyone but the mega-rich.

      They make sure Paris Hilton doesn't need to run home and change because her cellmate wore the same (if $10k cheaper) shoes to the press conference.

  7. I hope not. Re:Wikipedia? by Erris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So... what are the chances they just browsed Wikipedia for it?

    If they are browsing Wikipedia, it's to insert their own BS into it. They pulled "articles" from "news" sites and ignored their own GAO estimates based on random sampling of real markets. In other words, they pulled it out of some industry (International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition) press release and an "estimate" by the Chief Economist for the Canadian Manufacturing and Exporters.

    These estimate "pirate" product as %20 of the entire Canadian economy and that's insane. When you consider real estate, cars, domestic food product, gasoline and non branded commodities that dominate any economy, you would be lucky if %20 of goods were branded at all much less "pirated". How many fake Rolexes do these people think can be sold in a given year? Does anyone really believe that one in five dollars spent goes to something "fake"?

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  8. There will never be accurate data on any of this. by suv4x4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's just too plain complicated process to come up with a simple number and claim "that's it", even for a team of neutral experts.
    And that's the ideal case (people are never neutral, especially on a topic such as this).

    The reason they need this number most is they want the government to put a law that artificially "restores the balance" by splitting the loss on blank media and players, taxing those.

    The flaws of this approach are visible from a mile away, even if you had the perfect data in your hands.

    So bottom line: we can't obtain proper data, but we shouldn't need it in the first place.

  9. Re:I hope not. Re:Wikipedia? by CastrTroy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Also, this sounds like RIAA logic in some ways. It seems like the number either assume that the people buying, for example, fake rolexes, don't know they are buying a fake, and are actually not getting the product they expect to, or it assumes that if they didn't buy the fake rolex, and the counterfeit product wasn't available, that they would have bought the real thing. For the majority of counterfeit products, people know that what they are buying isn't the real thing, and just want some cheap imitation. I know it sucks for the makers of the real things, but think about it this way, imitation is the sincerest form of flattery.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  10. I wouldn't frame this as a "debate", exactly ... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Canada has been the home to a growing debate ...

    From dictionary.com:

    Debate: a discussion, as of a public question in an assembly, involving opposing viewpoints

    There's plenty of opposing viewpoints, but really there's no "discussion" here ... the individuals and organizations in favor of these shenanigans have no interest whatsoever in debating anything with anyone. They simply want their way, and they'll do pretty much whatever it takes to get it. Nobody else's perspective but their own is of any consequence to them.

    A couple of more appropriate words might be "rubberstamp", or perhaps "steamroller". But not debate.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  11. Piracy is not the problem by teh+moges · · Score: 3, Funny

    I would wager that moves like "Evan Almighty" cost the industry more then piracy.

    1. Re:Piracy is not the problem by pokerdad · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would wager that moves like "Evan Almighty" cost the industry more then piracy.

      I know you were joking, but I thought that its worth pointing out, there is no longer such a thing as a bomb in Hollywood. Between the globalization of the film market(by which I mean that Hollywood is now king almost everywhere), DVD sales, PPV, broadcast rights, and merchandizing it is virtually impossible for a Hollywood film to lose money anymore. "Evan Almighty" made back $100 mil of its $175 mil budget just in domestic box office, and given that Hollywood films now generally make more money abroad than at home, its sure to show a profit before its done with theatres.

      http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0413099/business

    2. Re:Piracy is not the problem by Aladrin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hear people say that X movie was bad, despite it raking in tens of millions of dollars in the first weekend... If it was REALLY that bad, they wouldn't have made that much money. In fact, I really enjoyed Even Almighty. I think it's a better movie than most movies 50 years ago. It may not be as good as the best movies, but it doesn't have to be. It just has to be entertaining.

      I think we've been jaded by so many truly good movies that we've lost sight of what a 'bad' movie really is. I've a friend who regularly finds movies on IMBD that get like 2 and 3 stars, and he watches them... And reports that they were indeed as bad as people said. Those movies are so bad that they couldn't get investors to advertise them. And yet, the few I've watched are comparable to most of the ones in the 50s... Horrible acting, bad sound effects, bad or no visual effects, and totally transparent plot.

      In other words, to find movies as bad as a typical 50s movie, you have to look hard these days. The industry has come a long way.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  12. $900 per person? by Myria · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, does anyone really believe that piracy costs Canadians about $900 per person per year?

    --
    "Screw Sun, cross-platform will never work. Let's move on and steal the Java language." - Visual J++ Product Manager
  13. Open source on Internet != untrustworthy by davidwr · · Score: 3, Funny

    It just means "consider the source." If Alan Greenspan edited a financial article on Wikipedia and authenticated himself on his user page, I'd take his edit as more authoritative than if 132.147.63.12 made the same edit.

    On the other hand, if anyone including the folks at 132.147.63.12 made an edit and quoted Greenspan, the quote checked out, and the edit itself was written well, I would consider it just as authoritative.

    You should ALWAYS consider the sources - and the original sources if it's not one - when using other people's data.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  14. Re:And... by Kristoph · · Score: 3, Informative

    If you read the article, they goggled and found some material that some guy made up. Subsequently they found a power point presentation by another guy where a single bullet point on a slide sort-of correlated with what the other guy made up. Two guys can't be wrong, eh?

    Sadly, I am not making this up.

    ]{

  15. Meanwhile, in other news ... by PPH · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... the RCMP announces the breakup of a massive counterfeiting operation based in Shivering Moose, Alberta.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  16. Well that is nothing... by tgatliff · · Score: 2

    Last year I lost 500000 Billion dollars to people stealing my "stuff"...By my own internal research of course...

    In short, there is an old saying for this... You didnt loose what you never had... :-)

    1. Re:Well that is nothing... by warrigal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This being slashdot everybody thinks in terms of warez or music. How would you feel about being treated by a counterfeit doctor (it's happened in OZ recently) with counterfeit drugs? Dollar costs are hard to calculate in these circumstances.

  17. Re:I hope not. Re:Wikipedia? by Technician · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does anyone really believe that one in five dollars spent goes to something "fake"?


    I think they are counting lost sales based on any fake would have been a real sale. Just considering my daughters 30 gig Zen would lead to that conclusion. The Zen has 2,200 files on it (I know from making a backup). With the back-up copy also being a pirated copy, that at a dollar per song is about 5K dollars worth of pirated stuff. That counts just my daughters Zen, not my son's iPod. In the last year using those figures, they have collected together over 15% of my income for the year. I think this is the figures they are running with.

    What they are failing to figure, is if all that music was paid for for each copy, is they could pocket that money. This is simply wrong. That money isn't there. At full retail with piracy eliminated the reality would be that neither kid would have any use for an iPod or Zen and they would be exposed to less music and would have bought far fewer CD's than they actualy did. With the portable music players and a large exposuere, they have become avid fans of some bands and buy CD's and go to concerts. Without the exposure, this would not have happend.

    I grew up in the 1970s. Through those years, I didn't go to any concerts. The local AM station played country. In high school the next town over got a couple FM stations, one was rock. Piracy was mostly non-existant, but so was my involvement with any music industry product.

    When I went into the Navy and spent time in the barracs, I was exposed to lots of neat music. I invested heavily in a very good stereo system including a linear tracking turntable and 2 cassette decks. I pirated a bunch of stuff and also bought a bunch of stuff. That was my peak music buying years. If Piracy didn't exist, I would have had little reason to get into stereo and invest in quality duplication decks in a big way. This is seldom figured in any anti-piracy study. For the new generation, the cassette decks has been replaced by PC hard drives and portable music players. The cost of duplication has gone down, the quality of copies has gone up and the media compainies still have way overpriced products.

    The biggest roadblock to stopping piracy at the moment is simply overpriced product. This has not changed since I was in the Navy. I would have bought a lot more of my favorite music if it didn't cost so stinking much. I'm glad to see Nine Inch Nails make an issue of that. They are dead right.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  18. Counterfeiting is more than cd's by m0nkyman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is a growing problem with counterfeits outside of IP crap. There are the brand name knock-offs of stuff like designer goods, but there is more and more counterfeiting of things like tires and automobile parts. That genuine GM part might be a sub-par knock off out of a chinese factory.

    It's cool to pretend stuff like this doesn't matter, but it does.

    --
    ~ a low user id is no indication I have a clue what I'm talking about.
    1. Re:Counterfeiting is more than cd's by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What I've found really annoying lately is that bag, watch and clothes makers have started calling "look alike" products "counterfeits" even though they don't have the same logos or pretend to be originals.

      And yeah, who couldn't see that coming.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  19. Re:I hope not. Re:Wikipedia? by enrevanche · · Score: 3, Informative
    While their number is ridiculous (about $1000 per Canadian), the Canadian economy is over 1 trillion. So their estimate is less than 3%.

    $1000 is not really plausible, especially since this includes a large part of the population (small children and the elderly etc.) who do not purchase any or very little media and who do not have the capability to "pirate".

  20. Re:Michael Liberal Geist by djmurdoch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wouldn't call him a Liberal: he helped a Liberal (Sarmite Bulte) to lose the last election.

  21. Re:Michael Liberal Geist by billcopc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What's so bad about liberals anyway ?

    Last century it was communists, now liberals ?

    Politics would make a lot more sense if people actually put a little thought into their choices, rather than spinning a wheel to choose who they hate this week.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
  22. It's invlated and here's why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I know I probably personally pirate $900 a year worth of stuff.

    But if I didn't have that opportunity, would I have spent that $900 on the same material? No. What would I have spent on it? $0.

    This is because movies I really like I always buy the DVD copy of anyway to add to my collection. Movies that suck, well, I download because I have nothing else to do when I am bored. If the ability to pirate this stuff was taken away I would just find something else to do with my time (and would probably lose interest in movies altogether and therefore stop buying even the DVDs I do buy!)

    Hollywood really needs to take a strong look at what they are trying to accomplish because I am just one of many people who fit in this boat... There are way more ways to entertain yourself than there were 30 years ago. Television, movies, and the RIAA, who used to have a monopoly on home entertainment, now have to compete with video games and the internet, which itself is all of those mediums combined plus more. If they keep alianating their audiences, they will just leave.

  23. Re:Michael Liberal Geist by Lazarian · · Score: 2, Informative

    In Canada when we say "Liberal", we are usually referring to the Liberal Party of Canada. They have been embroiled in some of the worst scandals in recent history here ("Adscam" and our infamous two billion dollar gun registry come to mind).

    Elsewhere the word liberal usually refers to people with particular social and idealogical leanings. Here we are referring to a particular group of corrupt dirtbags. :)

    I have no idea of Mr. Geist's political affiliations, and it doesn't matter to me. He's done a lot of good things.