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MIT Sues Frank Gehry Over Buggy $300M CS Building

theodp writes "MIT has filed a negligence suit against world-renowned architect Frank Gehry, charging that flaws in his design of the $300 million Stata Center, one of the most celebrated works of architecture unveiled in years, caused leaks to spring, masonry to crack, mold to grow, and drainage to back up. The complex, which houses a Who's Who of Computing including Tim Berners-Lee and Richard Stallman, includes the William H. Gates Building."

27 of 388 comments (clear)

  1. Just look at the building by Nimey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There's a reason why most buildings don't look that way, and in fact have a very building-like look. Certain techniques *work*.

    IMAO, this is as much MIT's fault as the architect's, because they approved this very experimental design.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
    1. Re:Just look at the building by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The responsibility of preventing these sorts of issues falls squarely on the architects involved. After all, that's why architects are licensed and paid large sums of money for their services.

    2. Re:Just look at the building by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They should be relieved it was so cheap to fix.

      I have to disagree. If I am spending hundreds of millions of dollars on a building, I expect it to work. At the very least, I would want my $15 million back from the architects. The architects were hired to design a building - the design doesn't work - so they shouldn't be paid. If you hired someone to landscape your yard, and it turned into a river of mud after the first rain, wouldn't you want your money back?

      Sure, to MIT $1.5 million isn't that bad. However, to say they should be relieved they only have to spend that much, (so far), is a little extreme.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    3. Re:Just look at the building by forrestt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      An architect is not just a building designer, and they don't just provide a service. Anybody can design a building. In order to have a building you design built, an architect must approve the design. An architect must take many classes in engineering and is certified by the state similarly to an engineer. When an architect puts his name on a building he/she isn't just saying, "look at the cool building I designed". They are certifying that if built according to the specifications it will be structurally sound. They are the ones that determine how large a beam is needed to hold up a roof or what thickness of glass is required in the exterior windows, etc. They are also (at least at this level of building) typically at the build site to oversee construction and ensure that the proper techniques are being performed to meet the structural requirements of the building. In other words, if the building is faulty due to design flaws, it is the architect that is responsible as they verified that it was flaw free. If the building is not built correctly, it is the architects responsibility to assure that the faults are reported even if they are not fixed. Fixing them may require deviation from the original plan due to costs of fixing vs. costs of redoing, but a sound building is still a requirement of their job.

  2. flakey architects by FranTaylor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Frank Lloyd Wright was also plagued by leaks in the roofs of his buildings.

    Mies Van Der Rohe designed houses in Connecticut that are unlivable due to terrible cold drafts.

    I'll take a competent architect over a famous one any day.

    1. Re:flakey architects by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll take a competent architect over a famous one any day.
      Or at least one who understands the local weather. it's pretty obvious from the description of the buildings faults that Gehry never planned on it getting snowed and rained on, or that there could be temperature extremes that don't happen in Los Angeles.
      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:flakey architects by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As the famous architect Weeber once told a complaining customer: "Good architecture leaks".

      Another reason for not hiring famous architects is that they'll sue you into oblivion if you change anything about the building. Even something as silly as painting the walls in a theater's foyer a different color has resulted in a lawsuit, and the architect won.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  3. Form over Function by Fysiks+Wurks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you want art you get art. If you want a higly functional building that will have minimal maintance and which can be expanded or repurposed as the furture dictates you can hardly beat a bix box building. MIT chose art.

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    P226
    1. Re:Form over Function by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it's not an exclusive-or choice. Gehry is just simply a shitty architect. He's making big sculptures instead of what a good architect should do - innovative new buildings that look good, make a statement AND make a pleasure to use the building through the master architect's good solutions.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
  4. KISS by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sigh... Keep It Simple Stupid. People want a something that looks cool. But when it interferes with function they blame the Architect...
    Kinda fitting for a building that covers Computer Science...

    There are reasons why most buildings look generally alike for a few thousand years.... Ease of building, efficiency of design. This had neither. But they went for it anyways... It is structurally sound so don't blame the atchect. You need to do more maintenance on the building because you didn't pay $300M for a building but $300M for a work of Art... Art needs to be preserved...

    If the Computer Science department learned about KISS design they wouldn't be in that problem... I don't know if I would want to hire a CS Student from MIT if they don't teach the KISS Concept...

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:KISS by thegnu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, that's sort of why you hire an engineer AND an architect. The architect gets really excited about all the awesome things he could do, and the engineer explains why it's a bad idea to have big holes in the roof of a computer science lab.

      Also, while I in no way defend doctors, I think that people have to be their own primary care physician, because NOBODY can know more about you than you can. You just delegate out technical shit to professionals, and when they tell you they need to cut off some dangly pieces of flesh, you get a second opinion. And this applies equally to hot shit architects. Get a fucking second opinion, even if it's your own.

      I guess you could sue the architect for the amount of money it'll take to fix the big goddamn mess he created, though. And generate a fair amount of bad publicity for him in the hopes that he doesn't do it to somebody else.

      --
      Please stop stalking me, bro.
    2. Re:KISS by FranTaylor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't have anything to do with building construction, do you?

      My sister is a Civil Engineer. Her life is nothing but small details to be fixed. She tells me, for example, that building requirements change from town to town and what is perfectly acceptable in one place will not meet code at all in another. It is literally impossible to design a public rest room that meets building codes in all 50 states. It's kind of hard to develop standardized solutions when the problem is different for every building. In Cambridge, the mud changes character from one end of the building to the other, so the loading and settling, and the pile driving requirements, are different for different places in the building. In many urban areas, organized crime is a fact of life and must be factored into the construction process. My sister has many fascinating stories, some straight out of the Sopranos.

      You can say KISS all day long, but the reality is that modern building construction is a nightmare of details.

    3. Re:KISS by Salamander · · Score: 2, Insightful

      People want a something that looks cool. But when it interferes with function they blame the Architect...
      Looking cool could not possibly have interfered with function in this case, because there's nothing even remotely cool-looking about the Stata Center.
      --
      Slashdot - News for Herds. Stuff that Splatters.
  5. Frank Gehry is not a proper architect by krog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He is a self-absorbed sculptor whose favorite medium is buildings. MIT has recently made the transition into having a bullshit, weak-headed administration, capable of being held rapt by shiny objects. Throw in $300M and a few hours of hand-waving, and you got yourself one hell of an eyesore (a leaky one, at that).

  6. Re:architects vs civil engineers by KiloByte · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Quoting my sister (a civil engineer, so there's obvious bias...):

    "a civil engineer is someone who has to take plans produced by an architect's drug-addled mind and correct it until the building will be able to stand without collapsing". Or "an architect lures customers with pretty-looking pictures, then a civil engineer has to make it actually work".

    The article strongly suggests that she may be right...

    --
    The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
  7. Hmm... by kitsunewarlock · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Gehry is my favorite sculptor" is a phrase I love to use with my teachers. Its not that eccentric designs aren't fun and should be abolished. Its that when you use a design like this that, if this building is like the Disney concert hall at all, doesn't actually USE any of the unique curves and forms as anything more than a facade, its pointless. The buildings of Gehry I've seen are basically boxes with really really neat facades. Ugly and sometimes blinding facades; but not "accomplished" facades.

    I'm seeing a lot of posts like "hire civil engineers to make your building" or "I want a building that works, not some pretty thing". Please note first of all that you'd probably want a structural engineer. And probably wind up with a box similiar to a hospital (90% of which is designed by structural engineers). You'd probably also wind up with a box with problems like doors opening over toilets and drawers in bathrooms, shelves for various applications in labs and kitchens being spaced in a way as to not be as convenient as you'd first like them, a more expensive house as HVAC is either not minimized or not as efficiently used or as the lighting uses no outside sources...I'm not saying structural engineers break any laws; they just usually design quickly and to the code, ignoring the needs of the inhabitants which takes a trained eye and education as a designer to properly see these minute details.

    Yes, architects design. Sometimes their designs fail. But they know when they take up the pencil (or, most likely, CAD) that they are most likely to get sued or, worst of all for a designer, people will die AND they'll get sued, if they don't do their job properly.

    Finally, I agree that sculpture buildings, while pretty, are best left to case studies and studio designs in Grad schools. There's a reason minimalism, modernism and post-modernism is so popular with modern architects. But this doesn't mean that your building would be "better" if it was just designed by a structural engineer. And this doesn't mean all architect's design like Gehry, who is considered a bit of a joke in the architecture world to be honest (at least among my professors).

    --
    Ginga no Rekshiya Mata Each page.
    1. Re:Hmm... by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Being a commercial MEP engineer, it's tough to decide which post to reply to... but I had the strongest feeligns abotu this one.

      Of course, "engineering" is a pretty broad dicipline. There are many specific types of engineers: Civil work mostly with the people and environment - making them the obvious choice for building design since they WILL take into account the "people factor" in their design.

      Then there's structural, who will be more concerned that the building will stay standing. I would not designate a structural engineer to design the overall layout since it is outside of their specialty. (Not to say they are incapable, but part of engineering ethic is to not deliberately take on tasks you're not actually aquainted with)

      As an MEP (Mechanical/Electrical/Plumbing - or simply Mechanical) engineer, my "specialty" is pipes, ducts and wires. My concern is the physical comfort and utility of the space: Temperature and humidity, lighting, noise (from my equipment), power and data systems, life safety systems. I would not consider myself to actually be qualified to design an entire building, but like other engineers I have an eye for the practical. I frequently find myself fighting with the architects for space to place equipment and rum pipe/conduit, and I DO consider aestetics in that process. I don't want the building to look like crap either...

      Fact is, though, than an architect is generally not trained in any of the concerns that engineers are. Nearly every one of the 80-something job I've seen in the past ten years have had some very drain-dead design elements. These are not even radical designs, either... I'd give examples but I don't want to get carried away right now, but the bulk of them involve not accounting for climate, weather, actual use of the space and behavioral patterns, or constructability.

      There's a reason why an Engineer can put his seal on an architectural drawing, but an architect can not put his seal on an engineering drawing.
      =Smidge=

  8. Re:Construction? by YU5333021 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bingo! GC- general contractor. From my experience, in these kinds of lawsuit cases the plaintiff names everyone involved, down to the smallest of consultants. Let God err.. courts sort it all out. Having personally seen Gehry's office construction details for other projects, I'd definitively say that there is plenty of thought placed at avoiding the issues that are currently plaguing the project. The field execution of said details may be another issue, but there are plenty of safety measures (mock-ups, water pressure tests, etc) to ensure the quality of built components. It will ultimately come down to the front end (Conditions of The Contract) of the design manual to figure out who is in charge of quality control. In this particular case, Gehry's design is not that much unlike other projects he's previously constructed. If it was a fundamental flaw in design, then his other projects should exhibit similar problems.

    On a related subject, I am an Architect who currently works as a technical design consultant, and I am very disappointed at what I've read in this tread so far. "It's schools fault for wanting a design design"? "KISS"??? "There is a reason why buildings need to look boring"?
    Truly depressing... Some of my old school pals are slaving away in 'starchitect' offices, rarely getting a weekend off; trying to innovate; to improve on the built environment around us. I sometimes ask them do they know who they are doing this for? Have they ever seen their ultimate end user? Even your end user who may know how write perfect computer code written on just a roll of toilet paper is probably likely to dismiss years of your work in a heartbeat.

    Most people just don't care. I am amazed that buildings such as Gehry's ever get built. It's especially demoralizing here in North America... It's burger and fries baby for life...

  9. Re:Am I the only one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yes. We're a different kind of geek here.

  10. Oh, you want a turd? Here's a golden one! by ashitaka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Asahi beer hall in Asakusa, Tokyo. Designed by Philippe Starck, it's meant to be a cloud.

    "Hi kids!, Today's Japanese phrase is 'Kin no unchi', which means 'The golden poop'." Since this is how the Japanese refer to the building, you can tell they see it the same way.

    --
    If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
  11. Re:Architecture vs. Engineering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You also seem none too familiar with how these Web pages are "done". Web designers and architects are engineers. People who aren't engineers who claim these roles are lying: they're Web artists or architectural artists, nothing more.


    Ah... no. They're not. They *might* be a "systems designer" or some other nebulous term, but unless they had diffeqs, modern physics, and other assorted problem solving fun in their education and then use something at that level in their occupation they're not engineers. And yes, I'm taking square aim at my own field: software engineering. It's a fucking joke when compared with other engineering disciplines like mechanical and electrical. In no way is a UML spouting J2EE monkey an engineer. Web people are no more engineers than are MCSEs.
  12. I'm sure nobody thought of that! by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, well said! You rock! I'm sure nobody's thought of that! ... ....

    Just kidding, who do you think you are? Do you think architects do the welding and cement mixing themselves? Do you realize that buildings have been built for, oh, I don't know, thousands of years, and that maybe, just maybe, people thought of this before you?

    The reason why MIT is suing the *architect* is, I believe, because he's responsible for choosing and hiring those engineering firms which were derelict in their duty, and failed to supervise them. Those firms are most likely not contracted directly by MIT, therefore have no direct contractual obligation to them. The architect will, in turn, sue the contractors, or his insurers will.

    I'm not a lawyer, I'm not a civil engineer, I'm just a guy one of whose friends had to sue a real estate developer for the same kind of shit, and who used to have a civil engineer as a neighbor.

  13. Re:Architecture vs. Engineering by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When my cousin got her architecture degree, they required her to take mechanical engineering courses in statics: load calculations for cantilevered vs. supported beams, the like. Architects that are fresh out of school -- or at least the architecture schools I know about -- do indeed consider gravity and infrastructure. It's possible that this wasn't the case when Gehry was in school, or that he's been designing for so long he's stopped looking at the nuts-n-bolts, or that he's so famous he doesn't *have* to care about failures, but in any case, any design that's submitted for building goes straight to the local county/city building department's engineers and they go over the whole thing. Where I live, a lower-income suburb of a small city, I have to submit engineer-signed drawings to build a garage, and the city engineer then goes over those drawings briefly.
    To sum up: many competent civil and structural engineers all signed off on the plans for this building.

    --
    Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  14. Re:Construction? by TheLink · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "I am amazed that buildings such as Gehry's ever get built"

    I'm not. There are lots of idiots with money to blow away, especially if it isn't really their money.

    I'm fine with interesting looking buildings. But his buildings don't look that great (they probably looked dated the day they were drawn) and sure looks like many of them don't work well. They are probably the Ford Edsels of architecture.

    Anybody can make something different that's crap. And you can often get away with it if you're just making "art". Just like those "artists" throwing paint onto a canvas, or writing songs that are just silence, or just bottling their "unique" excrement in jars.

    But if you're making buildings they actually should work.

    It takes real talent to make a distinctive looking building that actually works better than other stuff before it.

    Take the Pentagon (building) for example. It was an amazing feat of design and engineering given the limitations of time and resources due to the ongoing war. It definitely looks different and it actually worked.

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  15. Re:Tempting fate by operagost · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My Steve Jobs building is fine! It's white and has only one door because that's all you need.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  16. Re:MIT deserves it for buying into the B.S Gehry h by brantondaveperson · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well that little 3D app of yours sounds great! I can't wait to see it!

    Look for god's sake you people can just spend your lives avoiding buildings like these pretty easily I should have thought, there certainly aren't many of them around.

    The world is full of ordinary buildings. Just as the world is full of ordinary paintings, ordinary books, ordinary music. Ordinary everything. It is important for iconoclasts such as Gehry to produce their work, just as it is important for the likes of Cy Twombly, Thomas Pynchon, William Burroughs etc to produce theirs. I won't name any musicians since it always seems to start an argument when I do :)

    So, in short, you guys are bunch of dull, unimaginative.... well it would be trollish to continue in that vein, so I shan't. But you get the idea.

    Personally, when I look at things like that I think to myself "well if we can spend our efforts as a species producing astonishing looking things like that perhaps we're not so fucked after all"

  17. I Almost Hate to Defend It But... by RenderSeven · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Has anyone actually been in it? Probably not many of you that are slamming it. When all I saw was the photo's of the outside, I just laughed. Pretentious crap I thought. But I go there every month or two now for MIT functions, and the place is pretty neat inside. Its interesting, its fun, its surprising, and best of all it always makes you think. "How the hell did they build that?", "Is that an inside wall or outside wall?", "What do you call that shape?", or, like everyone else, "Can I find my way back from the men's room if I have another martini?" You can look at something 20 feet away and have no idea how to get there.

    Flaws aside, I really enjoy going there, and for no other reason than its a fun building. If you cant have fun with a building at MIT than where else? If a cube farm at Lockheed is your idea if Utopia, then hey, the Stata Center isnt your kind of place. Then again if you think New York City streets are great because they're so practical and symmetrical, then Boston streets will have you gnawing on your own nose after a few hours. Maybe the Stata Center reflects the city its in just fine.

    And as for MIT 'deciding' on it, I'm pretty sure Ray Stata had something to say about what kind of building they built with his money in his name. Ray usually has some pretty strong sentiments about stuff. And seeing as one of his wafer fabs is half a block from there Im guessing he was pretty active in the planning stages.