KDE 4 to Be Released on January 11th
VincenzoRomano writes "It's official! KDE 4.0 will be released on January 11th of next year. The release itself doesn't sound very firm, as 'the developers are confident to be able to release a more polished and better working KDE' and not the long awaited prime-time release. At the very first Alpha release on march 11th, the release date had been forecasted to October 2007, and then shifted to the end of the year with the second Beta. Despite this, the promises for the fourth version are quite interesting and maybe deserve a 'stay tuned'."
Sounds like the Vista launch, pushed back a little further with each test version. Maybe its better for the KDE team to set a date like July 2008 and surprise everybody when they are ready to release it in January?
Here's a list of the major changes and the reasons behind them.
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Yes, with Qt4 we should see KDE apps on all, Mac, Windows, and obviously, Linux. It will be nice to see some of the apps I use on a day to day basis (like Kile) ported to Windows. If someone starts using KDE apps, it'll ease the transition should they ever choose to switch to Linux.
The meme is dead, long live the meme!
Yes, just google for kde 4 windows. You'll see that a Windows port of KDE 4 is ongoing. See this Wiki.
But for the moment it's just a project so if you are really interested in seeing KDE 4 ported to Windows, jump on the boat and help !
As I see it:
KDE aims for a Windows-ish philosophy of "everything should be configurable". There are options for just about everything, so you can tweak your desktop to be just the way you want it. This can be intimidating for newbies, but then KDE can also be configured to be very newbie friendly, and indeed many distros already do configure it that way.
GNOME, on the other hand, aims for a Mac OS X philosophy of only presenting to the user what they really need to use to get the job done, with some options hidden and others nonexistant. This is designed to be easy for just about anyone to pick up easily (probably why the Ubuntu team chose it) but it absolutely sucks for configurability.
To summarise: KDE is for end users but can be for power users, GNOME is aimed specifically at end users and noone but.
I write bullshit
Konq was the killer app for me, I have to confess I'm a little worried about Dolphin becoming the default file manager. I've not used Dolphin much yet, but it will have to be pretty damn good to match what Konq could do. Will I still be able to have terminal, web and file panes all within the same tab? How about dragging images from a website to my /home within a single window, or middle clicking a file or link to open it in a viewer in a new tab? Konq allowed me to keep the amount of open windows to a minimum. I guess time will tell and I should start playing with Dolphin.
I should note that I bloody hate Dolphins (my ex loved the damn things). They aren't as cute as you think, they smell of fish and have attempted genocide on porpoises and even attack humans. Why is it that every crystal swinging hippie who lives 1000 miles from the sea wants to be a marine biologist? Dolphins!
For me, KDE is already good enough. I'd rather wait until KDE4 is really solid than ty get it out on some arbitrary ship date.
Engineering is the art of compromise.
I'm a GNOME user, so I didn't know much about KDE4. Here are some interesting links I just found while researching what KDE4 is going to include:
KDE 4 promises radical changes to the free desktop
KDE 4.0: Well worth the wait!
KDE 4 is almost ready to go
KDE 4.0 Alpha 2 features new shell
KDE 4: some reasons for design decisions
I don't think I'll switch from GNOME, but KDE4 sounds like it will have some cool features.
just release it when it's done
I'm highly looking forward to being able to use KDE as a WM for Windows systems, without the added cruft of a Cygwin environment.
I still wonder who or what that mythical power-user is, because I don't think I ever met one in person. The skript kiddie that spends 6 hours per day hunting themes and posting screen shots to forums? Some of the most knowledgeable and experienced developers I know barely change anything in their computer's configuration, even keeping the default OS X desktop image.
That it will miss the all-important Christmas Shopping season! Just think of all those disappointed kids who wanted KDE4 from Santa.
I get the impression that the KDE devs are simply aiming at delivering the best DE possible, with no particular user group in mind. Besides, I think thats a common dominator for most FOSS, since market share is secondary to good design (maybe a bit exaggerated but still), at least when compared to the proprietary world. Further more I would like to believe that KDE resembles OSX more than Gnome, at least from a developers point of view, with it's rich and structured dev platform. KDE is more than just a DE, it's a platform!
Konqi is pretty much one tool that does 2 things. Its job is to work with filestreams OR allow plug-ins. Of course, the filestreams utilize a plug-in approach approach as well(KIOs). Think of the KIOs as being similar to unix FS drivers in Unix's VFS. All of our common unix tools use a filesystem, but of course, the FS could come from a number of places (100's of different filesystems mapped onto either blocks or streams). Likewise, the plugins for Konqi are varied. In particular, Konqi includes by default the KHTML Library for a HTML handler.
I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
One simple question: Why can Microsoft not slip release dates without getting flack, but it's okay for open source projects? Both are slipping for the same reasons.
Simple: because most open source release schedules slip by weeks. Microsoft often slips by years.
Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
the only reason I use KDE rather than GNOME is the memory footprint on my older gear. I've seen rumblings in the forums that KDE 4 can be set to have less footprint than 3 with compositing turned off, hope it's true.
If I had mod points, I'd definitely mod you up...
I agree completely; most people I know who are "hardcore" linux users spend time tweaking their systems, but it's usually just to the point of getting all their hardware working, and then maybe glitzing it up a little bit, usually by downloading a theme they think looks cool. The thousands of fancy customization options usually get left behind, and completely reconfiguring how applications look and run is totally beyond what they care to do. The linux users want to *USE* linux, not waste hours and hours digging into arcane details to reach some potential "perfect setup".
Windows can be tweaked too, but definitely much less-so, and there isn't much support about it either. I don't know anything about tweaking MacOS, other than the fact that i've never seen anyone using a recent version of MacOS that looked like it had been customized any significant extent.
ìì!
I don't think Xlib is very easy to program with.
Do the researchers believe the attacks were porpoiseful?
There's been a particularly heated exchange going on in the developer's blogs which started with someone describing the new desktop/plasma as "useless crap." Aaron Seigo (the above mentioned core developer) then replies in the comments "i'm tired of this shit".
Now, one of the complaints leveraged was the lack of familiarity a KDE3 user would have with the alien and unfinished Plasma desktop due to a lack of migration path from the familiar kicker/kdesktop/kmenu. After a few more exchanges (which are displayed in all their sordid glory on Planet KDE, Mr. Seigo then announces that he already had some code written to implement a more traditional menu system, but in light of being pissed off by people pointing out some pretty glaring flaws, he will not work on it anymore. Classy.
The whole thing is just childish and immature on both parts and doesn't really fill me with confidence, especially in light of the unfinished and buggy RC.
But again, the only problem with the KDE4 platform so far seems to be Plasma, and it's unfortunate since the project as a whole really seems ready to shake up the Linux desktop. Unfortunately the most visible part of it isn't up to snuff.
Keep in mind these are only the controversial features that people have whined about the most. There are tons of new features in the individual KDE apps that aren't mentioned there.
I love the KDE backend (dcop, kio-slaves, et al.); {I am a little worried that it might provide an avenue for malware in the future a-la Windows}.
Good news: the memory footprint of 'Strigi' is supposed to be lower then Beagle
Great news: You can install/use KDE4 without 'Plasma' (KDE 4 eyecandy)
Awesome news: KDE-based apps should work on Mac & Windows (properly ported)
Firefox has done an awesome job of weening people off Internet Explorer as "The Internet", as more killer-apps (Amarok I am looking at you) become available on Windows it will be easier to get folks to switch.
I use Fluxbox as my WM with KDE-base and KDElibs for my backend. Conky is as fancy as it gets for my eyecandy. I look forward to KDE4 because of all the good stuff that I can make use of. I just hope to $deity that they keep the eye-candy as optional. I am not looking forward to their whole concept of active-desktop/"its where you work dude"/make it an experience that people can interact with.
Rule #1) The DE/WM is HOW you access your programs, and should be invisible to the process.
Rule #2) Just because the median processor/ram is 42-times more powerfull then it was x-years ago does not mean that your programs can be 42-times more bloated.
Rule #3) Keep everything optional. Just because you think that everybody on the planet is stupid for not wanting something, does not mean everybody actually does want it.
"The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men." ~Plato (427-347 BC)
"As sort of a disclaimer, I can say that do not find the desktop metaphor useful; an environment consisting of openbox/xterm and a text editor is all that I need most of the time."
Well then it would seem you are NOT the target audience for KDE, just STFU and move on...That, that really grinds my gears!
Same here. I noticed many people have this day as their birthdays. Weird! :D
Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
Powerusers, like other users, prefer to use the defaults when they're sane and appropriate. But the 1% that I do change are the things that annoy the hell out of me, and that 1% isn't very different. Think of it this way, you can get into any car and drive. But, you may want to adjust the mirror up, down, left, right and that separately for the one on the left side, right side and center. And don't get me started on adjusting the seat, or hanging up a CD cover on the sunscreen, or adjusting the fan or the air conditioning or change the radio frequence, volume etc. Do I use them? Quite rarely. Would I get really annoyed if I learned it was bolted down and not changable? Yes. I'm a great fan of easy setups - this is what you must do to use it in a meaningful way. I'm also a big fan of "advanced"/"expert" settings, where the user could seriously bork the application. Gnome is too much either safety scissors or scalpel. I'd rather have a swiss army knife - looks rather complicated but it's not worse than finding the one function you do need.
Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
Craft Beer Programming T-shirts
In between these two extremes there are people who actually use their computer. You don't have to change everything to make yourself more comfortable.
Here are a few things that I tweak/use regularly:
- Window manager: sloppy focus for the mouse, no autoraising or anything. If I want to raise a window I'll click on it, thank you very much.
- Decoration: I drag close icon to the left, with the right being sticky/minimize/maximize.
- Desktop: new desktops come with big widescreen monitors. I usually remove taskbar, put the panel in bottom left corner and put KasBar in the top right.
this way the space on the left is completely free - and is the size of the regular 4:5 monitors. Great for VNC, reading papers or having a big terminal.
- On my notebook I changed desktop background to be a slideshow that changes every 20 minutes. When you concentrate on something you will perceive these to go by much faster - after 10 or 20 it is likely time for another meal.
- Konqueror !! The first thing I chased down on Kubuntu Gutsy is how to switch away from Dolphin. Doplhin is fine manager if you don't have many files. Konqueror is the best thing after the shell tools - with the order being reversed when you have images. Right now I have a window open, with several tabs open in different simulation runs, some showing particular documents and this all mixing transparently the documents on my local systems with those on remote systems (using sftp://). And if you are writing a webpage you can have local source in one table, destination public_html in another and a test display in yet another. Just drag files from local to remote when you are done editing and click refresh to display the results !
- Konsole - the first thing I do is kill the menubar and everything else that uses up space, though I now keep the tabs. There is much misunderstanding about terminals. What they are is the perfect (and only) way to display a matrix of symbols with perfect control of individual elements. If you make an image you can squeeze more info into it, but you cannot tell which exact pixel is that dot unless you use a magnifier and kruler. And, of course, you can dump output from find/grep and see it align visually.
- Sessions in Kate are wonderful if lists of files you are editing extend way past screen.
- I set my default viewer to gwenview - so I can change files by using a scrollwheel. If you have many similar files rotating the wheel makes an animation (I could just make a real animation - but why bother typing)
I think this is about it - does anyone else has tricks to share ?I really don't care about any new features in KDE. It is already fast and packed with enough power to get my work done. All I want is for the KDE team to fix one annoying bug that has been in Konqueror for years. If you use the most compact view available, listing the icons from top to bottom, long filenames are drawn incorrectly, leaving artifacts all over the window. To reproduce the bug, use the small icons (from top to bottom) or list mode of Konqueror or Dolphin, navigate to a folder with lots of files/folders with long names, and scroll to the right. There is no way that I can use a file browser with a bug like this. The fact that the bug happens identically in Konqueror and Dolphin indicates that it may lie in the QT libraries. In any case, it's been listed as a Konqueror bug for years. I'm using Thunar in Xfce for now; Thunar puts more space between icons than I would like in its Compact List view, but at least it renders everything correctly. Once the KDE team decides to get around to fixing this, I'll start using KDE and recommending it to my friends.
That's weird because on my default ubuntu 7.04 install I can right click on a file or folder -> 'open with other application' -> select from list of applications OR 'use a custom command'.
I can also right click -> 'properties' on a file or folder, there is an 'open with' and there I can add, remove, and select which application open that type of file.
The most noticeable difference to me is that it's built on Qt 4, which is much faster, uses less RAM, and has stellar Windows, OSX, and X11 compatibility.
Most Qt4 programs (all that I've written for that matter) don't need a line of code changed to work on OSX or Windows.
At first I agreed with you two, but then I started thinking.
o My wife spilled water in my keyboard (which I love, so I don't want to replace). The left control key doesn't work, so I have X configured to rebind the capslock key ask control.
o I have tons of non-standard apt repositories configured for different programs that I want to keep up-to-date automatically.
o I configured a 32-bit chroot environment so run WINE and Opera work with a 64-bit OS.
o I have a few locally-compiled apps, some of which I've added shell support for.
o I've customized the keyboard shortcuts, albeit mostly to mimic windows. I prefer Win+R to Alt+F2, so shoot me.
o A buncho of UI adjustments (mainly the Kicker)
OTOH, I do still have the default background.
It's always a long day... 86400 doesn't fit into a short.
> I don't know anything about tweaking MacOS, other than the fact that i've never seen anyone using
> a recent version of MacOS that looked like it had been customized any significant extent.
Yeah, it isn't very configurable. I'm not sure about Leopard, but in every OS X I've used there are only two sanctioned "themes," aqua and graphite. Aqua being the most common and graphite being nearly the same thing as aqua but using grey instead of blue. There is no sanctioned way to change to custom themes and there are no event sounds. You can manually change system files or run a 3rd-party app to try to do it, but I don't trust that. When it comes down to it, OS 9 was considerably more configurable than OS X in this sense.
But I agree with this discussion in that, it is plenty configurable enough for me. When I was a kid, I thought it was cool to change everything and make it look like sci-fi or whatever, but those days are past. Now that I'm older and a developer, I've found that beyond changing the desktop picture, positioning the taskbar or dock how I like it, and perhaps optimizing some menus to my workflow, I really don't change the default configuration all that much. Most things that I change relate to making me use the computer faster (get stuff done) rather than on aesthetics.
This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
Hello, nice to meet ya. I'm no script kiddie nor do I spend time posting screenshots. I do, however, spend about 10 minutes with a new KDE installation to configure it and I change practically everything. I change the size of the taskbar and add a new one on auto-hide along the left side of the screen for applets and my favorite shortcuts. I remove all icons off the desktop and use the trash applet instead. Of course, I also change the wallpaper and select a screensaver. Then I pick out a theme, colors and window decorations. No, not all power-users are script kiddies or any such nonsense, some of us just like to have control of our system, right down to the GUI, to make as usable as possible. If that costs an extra 10 minutes every couple of months or so, no big deal.
I dream of a better world... one in which chickens can cross roads without their motives being questioned.
I don't know about power users but KDE's philosophy of letting everything be configurable to the extreme brings wonders to the end user. For example, I'm no power user, at least according to the colloquial definition but nonetheless, thanks to KDE, I was able to tweak the desktop environment so that it helps me be more productive. For example, in my laptop, which has a small screen, I configured KDE so that the panel is placed vertically along the left side of the screen, automatically popping up and hiding whenever I want. I also configured KDE to add a second horizontal panel in the bottom of the screen that only shows the application tabs. In my desktop, which has a 19'' 1440x900 screen, I tweaked KDE so that the KDE panel to automatically hide/show whenever I want. Then we have the window behaviour teaks. When I double-click the window's title bar the windows maximize and I tweaked KDE so that some windows, like my IM client's chat windows, stay always on top and are shown on all desktops. Last but not least, we have the windowing features like the "maximize only vertically" and "maximize only horizontally" that are invaluably useful, along with the "always on top" window flag. Simply great stuff.
If we look at those individual tweaks, the first thing we realize is that the KDE options which made them possible may sound whimsical. I mean, an option to define where and how a precise window of a certain application is shown when it is displayed? Yet, what we realize when we think about it for a moment is that no one in their right mind expects anyone to tweak all those options. On the other hand, what KDE's vast tweaking potential does offer is a way for each and every user to be able to adapt KDE to their particular use pattern instead of being forced to adapt to whatever default behaviour was configured by someone. It may take a single tweak for a user to feel perfectly confortable with KDE but what we must understand is that not everyone likes the same thing. So, in order for each and every KDE user to be able to perform their single tweak, KDE must support a whole universe of configuration options in order to support whatever feature every single user may wish.
On a side note, the users aren't the only people tweaking KDE. All distros perform their fair share of customization. The difference between KDE and some desktop environments like the windows shell or GNOME is that in order to customize them, the developers will have to break out their compilers and write their own features. With KDE it only takes a few strategically placed mouse clicks.
Slashdot, fix your code or at least hire someone who is competent at it to do it for you.
Why would I want to add my own MIME types? I shouldn't have to. If I don't have to then I won't need a MIME type editor GUI.
And this is exactly what GNOME's doing - there's a sensible default database of MIME types. I've never felt the need to edit the MIME types, nor should I have to feel the need. This applies to other areas of GNOME as well.
Agreed. From a fresh install of Ubuntu I actually spend more time configuring Firefox than I do the OS/desktop itself. Gnome gets out of your way and allows you to work, that's why I like it. From a fresh Windows install (XP or 2k3 Server) I spent most of my configuration time turning off stupid user warnings and un-hiding the useful information. Vista hasn't gotten any better in that regard, arguably worse.
The point is not to change everything. The point is to be able to change everything. If you look at my desktop, it isn't much changed from the default. I have an extra kicker panel on top with a few useful applets and I use the Polyester style, but other than that I haven't tweaked things much.
However, there are dozens of little tiny obscure features that I use and love, and that wouldn't exist if KDE weren't so configurable. Examples: I have a "stay on top" button on the window titlebars, which I use fairly often, I have several windows configured with custom settings through "Special Window Settings" (to make them show up on the right desktop, for example), I've disabled icons on my desktop altogether, I've tweaked my keyboard shortcuts and configured the extra keys on my keyboard for common actions, and a whole bunch of other little things that I've added over the years. These are less than 1% of the available options, but the point is that they're the 1% that I care about.
> And it's really in this regard the fact that Windows and Mac OS X are unconfigurable becomes obvious.
Both Windows and Mac OS X may be less configurable in this respect, but I would just emphasize that it doesn't decrease my efficiency at all, and it probably increases the efficiency of many other users. Here's why:
Tools contribute a lot more to efficiency than many things that would be configured in the window manager. For this reason, it is possible for me to be very efficient anywhere, even in Windows as long as I install a decent shell and terminal, install some vital command-line gnu tools, and install one or more script runtimes (I use perl). I also am dependent upon vim for efficiency in many things, but that's just me. Once I've got that, I don't care about much else that has to do with configuring the window manager. I just need it to switch me between processes and that's about it. Each window manager or desktop (Windows, aqua, kde, gnome, or even fluxbox) does things a little differently, but honestly the differences won't contribute to or degrade efficiency on a large scale: it's the availability of the tools that is important (and fortunately, the important tools are available on any platform, although it's too bad Windows doesn't come with any). A lot of people try to argue that a window manager is better than another in terms of workflow efficiency, but it's nonsense. You can learn and get used to any modern window manager and use it just about as effectively as someone using a different window manager, but if these vital tools are gone you're hosed.
Now I'll tell you why OS X is probably better for new or casual users in terms of efficiency: casual users don't know how to write perl scripts to perform mundane or repetitive tasks, and they don't know how to use grep or the other tools that make us more experienced users effective, but Apple has succeeded in creating smart gui front-ends to these tools or features that really work well. The three things I am referring to are AppleScript (which has been around a very long time), Spotlight (which also has comparable implementations on Windows and other platforms), and Automator (which is like a front-end to AppleScript which lets you do repetitive tasks without knowing any scripting at all). Even I use these tools sometimes; they're dead simple to understand and they certainly increase efficiency more than window manager options.
This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
My friend, you are misinformed! Thanks to SVG support, you can make GNOME's footprint as big or small as you like, with no loss of quality whatsoever!
Nobody else has this sig.
Windows is infinitely configurable by power users, often remotely.
All you need to do is persuade the regular users to click on the right web link or email attachment, and you can do what you want with their box.
"I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
So wait, they're adding a bunch of features, making it multiplatform (via QT4) and it's going to be faster. Maybe they can pass on some programming pointers to Microsoft. I'm amazed how quickly Compiz Fusion runs on my discount laptop, I only wish Vista would run as quickly. Flashy doesn't have to mean slow.
Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
Which, the keyboard or the wife?
>> My wife spilled water in my keyboard (which I love, so I don't want to replace).
:-)
> Which, the keyboard or the wife?
Yes.
It's always a long day... 86400 doesn't fit into a short.
Dolphin and Konq both drive me crazy.
Though Dolphin nicely allows you to set your default view type (I choose Detailed List), and seems to mimic the OS X Finder left-side bar, it has problems. First, the left-side bar isn't matched with a top-side 'shelf' like Finder has... so your ability to quickly place/remove custom locations in the UI has no counterpart for placing custom tools. Second, you can't drop items onto folders in the left-side bar to copy them; Dolphin will simply add all those items to the bar! That it encourages users to split the window vertically is no help for novices sense of confusion either; I have recommended Dolphin to other users for the last time.
Konq has no setting for default view type, and it defaults to thumbnails. Ugh. Even worse, Konq's identifying icon changes to whatever you're viewing at the moment, so it shifts from default to folder to web page icon, etc, leaving me unable to find windows in a busy task bar. Finally, Konq's tree view is generally un-helpful: Its difficult to know when it will follow your movement to another dir (and its rare) and the categories that I must constantly shift between ('home' and 'services') just to move files between home and external drives are asinine. (Also: the Printers category doesn't play nicely with CUPS, Network is useless for samba shares, and don't get me started on the KDE dir properties dialog that sets up samba shares guaranteed not to work).
Though Konqueror has great abilities WRT protocols like ssh and sftp, it doesn't make up for the fact that NONE of the FOSS file browsers can match the balance of usability and (non-broken) features in OS X and Windows browsers.
Not that weird... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthday_problem
Knowledge is power; knowledge shared is power lost.