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Crowdsourcing Software Development to the Masses

Lucas123 writes "Computer World is running a piece on Crowdsourcing. That's a catchy term for the practice of taking a job traditionally performed by employees or a contracted company and outsourcing it to an undefined, large group of people in the form of an open call on the Web. Article author Mary Brandel views it as a viable way to develop cheap but innovative software. Sites like TopCoder and their coding competitions are becoming more popular with big name companies like Constellation Energy because programmers who take on the job are global, offering many different perspectives on any one job. 'The creativity and innovation of how people are rationalizing these designs and building components enables us to interject a perspective and approach that normally we wouldn't have access to,' Constellation's director of IT said." Is there any potential here, or is this just a buzzword bad idea?

122 comments

  1. I call it... Let's not pay people... by tjstork · · Score: 3, Interesting

    All of "open" and reward based programming schemes are merely ways to avoid hiring programmers. "Let's find someone to do it for free." Only morons would do it.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 3, Funny

      Only morons would do it.

      At least they get what they pay for.

    2. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah. Galaxy Zoo, Wikipedia and the like, I get, but what, exactly, is my incentive to write code (for free) for a company to make money from?

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    3. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some might say the same about free, open source programming.

      Call me a troll, but there are people writing free-as-in-beer software who are creating products that compete with companies that pay programmers, and in many cases they are doing it for no pay. I can't help but think this has a depressing effect on wages for programmers.

      But since I am not a programmer, please keep writing free as in beer software :)

    4. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by omeomi · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Galaxy Zoo, Wikipedia and the like, I get, but what, exactly, is my incentive to write code (for free) for a company to make money from?

      The companies market it as a way to "give young programmers real-life experience" and "something to use in their portfolio".

    5. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only morons would do it.

      so are you enjoying doing this? i'm just saying...

    6. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by bondjamesbond · · Score: 1, Informative

      Will someone please mod this +1 Funny? Geez! It's like pulling teeth around here.

    7. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by BrianRoach · · Score: 3, Insightful


      There's a slight difference between giving a mega-corp some code for free so they can make more money vs. working on an open-source project which you enjoy and that benefits many folks ...

      (You can argue that SOME opensource projects lead to companies making money via support services ... but they're far and few between ... and really, if that's the case, you can make money from it as well should you choose.)

      - Roach

    8. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah... sorry... I don't work for free.

    9. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by beadfulthings · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I'm especially interested that the company involved is Constellation Energy. They're the parent company of Baltimore Gas and Electric, which serves my hometown. BGE recently railroaded through a 72% rate increase for electricity. That took effect in July after much controversy. The utility now wants 25% more. This more recent increase is supposed to enhance their profits; the previous increase was supposed to cover the cost of energy they purchase from Constellation. Actually, they sell electricity to Constellation, then they buy it back at inflated prices and pass the cost on to their customers. There's no shortage of technical talent in Maryland. I suppose it's too much to expect that Constellation would pay fair wages to Maryland-based programmers.

      --
      "Here's what's happening. You're starting to drive like your Dad..." - Red Green
    10. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by JMZero · · Score: 1

      "Let's find someone to do it for free."

      TopCoder isn't trying to get people develop for free. If anything, the complaint would be that TopCoder's development methodology is too expensive: payments to design winners, payments for developers, bonuses for reliability, payments for review staff, payments for architects, ongoing programs like the "digital run". I've heard estimates that TopCoder ended up spending around $500,000 on its new UML tool.

      I don't do design/development work for TopCoder (although I love the algorithm competitions, which are separate). But basically, the plan is to divide a project into parts. Each part is run as a design contest. Numerous designers spend a large amount of time producing a design. The designs are evaluated by a review board according to very specific, standardized criteria. A winning design is eventually picked, and the winners are paid. Then the part goes off to development, which follows the same general pattern. Other competitors and/or in-house staff are involved in the assembly and architecture of the overall software.

      There are a lot of people submitting design and development work, but there is a much smaller group of people who routinely win. The money is not trivial - hundreds of thousands of dollars - and many of the top people do TopCoder projects full time. Thus there is a tremendous incentive towards quality, and it shows in the software TopCoder produces.

      I don't think it's the best methodology for all software (or even most software) - but it's definitely not haphazard crap thrown together on the cheap by 1000 newbies. It's much more likely to be over-expensive, over-engineered software, with each part much more general-purpose than required by the specific software.

      --
      Let's not stir that bag of worms...
    11. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Kingrames · · Score: 1

      And it's worth it. :)

      --
      If you can read this, I forgot to post anonymously.
    12. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by rmerry72 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The companies market it as a way to "give young programmers real-life experience" and "something to use in their portfolio".

      So there is no incentive for real programmers who already have a resume to bother. Only ameteurs and script kiddies would bother, so where is the quality code?

      The idea has potential in some markets and for some industries however. I might offer to "crowdsource" for the local brothel by holding a bonking competition open to all the young ladies in my neighbourhood as a way of selecting the best potential hookers. I will personally judge all entrants to guarantee the quality: after all I'm responsible to my client - the brothel - for the quality of candidates. Winner gets $100, a twelve month contract and a chance to pad their resume with some real-life experience. Got to be a cheaper way for the brothel - sorry, "bordello" - to recruit quality talent.

      Think it'll work :-) I'm willing to try.

      --
      We do not inherit the Earth from our parents. We borrow it from our children.
    13. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A winning design is eventually picked, and the winners are paid.

      You write that and don't realize that people do not get paid for their work? They basically have many designs produced, but they only pay for one and a little for the review process. Contests are bullshit. Anyone who regularly wins contests could easily get a higher paying job and anyone who doesn't win contests doesn't get paid. Company wins.

    14. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Bill+Dog · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...there are people writing free-as-in-beer software who are creating products that compete with companies that pay programmers,... I can't help but think this has a depressing effect on wages for programmers.

      Probably depends on the size of the company. A small company with a single product that finds itself competing with a new free version of it, will tend to have to shed developers as the amount it can successfully charge for it diminishes. And job losses can depress wages, due to supply and demand dynamics. However, at a large company, it can act against job losses, the classical example here being MS having to update the web browser that they would have otherwise let linger for forever -- as long as competition (free or otherwise) forces them to maintain the IE product, they need to keep enough devs around to do it.

      So free-as-in-beer software probably doesn't depress wages so much as has the effect of stifling smaller companies and reinforcing the larger ones.

      --
      Attention zealots and haters: 00100 00100
    15. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1
      ...Contests are bullshit...

      True. It's been a feature of content development firms since before the PC, too. I remember reading about how Heinlein was going to submit his first short story to one of the early SF magazines, who offered a cash prize in a contest for the best SF story. He looked around and found the going rate per word for regular submissions in a competitor's magazine was considerably higher than that cash prize, so he submitted the story there instead.

      It's a perception thing, I think -- you say "Prize" and the eyes light up at the possibility of a higher than normal payoff. "Payment" can be higher, but sounds so bland -- no implied improvement over the status quo. Talk to Dr. Spin about that grand high lifestyle that piddling prize offers you.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    16. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WTF? If I were cmdrtaco, I'd be flattered that I'd affected you that much to make you write 3 pages about your obsession with my man bits. You must be denying your love or something.

      Wierd.

    17. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by daFist · · Score: 1
      First of all... if you are not a developer you should NOT even be commenting here (this is for anyone writting comments without an idea).

      Topcoder is a competition, which is split into algorithm, software design and software components:
      1. Algorithms are just to compete, shows off applied math problem solving on shorts period of time (prestigious).
      2. Software Design - mainly for components, pays the most and you get %25 royalty!
      3. Software Component - implementation of the design, pays a bit low but you do get again 25% royalty.

      Note that these are all very competitive, and help improve software development skills fast. Try a competition they use OO languages. There are people that get 20k+ doing this things, I am not saying this will replace your job but give you extra money on the side. TC is more prestige than anything else and prorgammers do get compensated.

      Now crowdsourcing is just going to work as well or worst than outsourcing to India. I don't know any company that has been satisfied by outsourcing to India.
    18. Re:I call it... Let's not pay people... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Right, and I'm tying this in a web browser that's running on an operating system developed and supported by nothing but complete morons, right?

      The fact that you don't derive immediate economic benefit from any one particular project doesn't mean that project won't improve your economic standing in a different manner.

  2. The nukular power pants coders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    their coding competitions are becoming more popular with big name companies like Constellation Energy
    So we want you random guys to make up the code for deciding when to withdraw the boron rods from our nuclear reactors. Yeah, the guys who code up the first boron rod controllers get fifty dollars each.
  3. Not Gonna Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    TopCoder has nothing to do with people accomplishing work. It's a competition, nothing more.

    I bet this will be about as successful as my last idea, cokesourcing. I'd open my garage door in the morning and there would be piles of cocaine for anyone to walk up and snort in huge mounds. While they were there I merely encouraged them to add some code on the computers sitting in my garage.

    I've never seen so many confusing drug related delusions put into comments! Luckily the comments made for a great book and that was how I, L. Ron Hubbard began Scientology!

    1. Re:Not Gonna Work by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Funny

      Suddenly, Battlefield Earth begins to make sense.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:Not Gonna Work by JMZero · · Score: 1

      There are algorithm competitions on TopCoder (which I enjoy, and which I assume you're referring to), but they are completely separate from the design, development, and architecture competitions (though naturally some people participate in both).

      As someone familiar with their software development methodology, the criticism I would be most likely to level is that it's very labor intensive. It involves a large number of designers, developers, architects and reviewers - and the competitive nature of the individual parts means that there's a lot of duplication of effort (ie. for each component there will be a number of designs submitted; only one wins - so while some parts of different submissions may be used, there is still a lot of waste).

      So while you could make a case that TopCoder software is over-engineered or over-expensive, it is in not haphazard and it has everything to do with creating a great, "real-world" result. The people involved are excellent developers, many of whom do TopCoder full time; if you are good enough to routinely "win", it can be quite lucrative.

      --
      Let's not stir that bag of worms...
    3. Re:Not Gonna Work by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I've never seen so many confusing drug related delusions put into comments! Luckily the comments made for a great book and that was how I, L. Ron Hubbard began Scientology!

      That is hardly fair. Scientology is a carefully designed and executed fraud. Give credit where credit is due.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    4. Re:Not Gonna Work by norova · · Score: 1

      TopCoder has nothing to do with people accomplishing work. It's a competition, nothing more. Wrong. TopCoder is a gateway for many corporations to hire globally available programmers and designers. Most Algorithm matches bring a corporate sponsor there to recruit top-performing competitors. In addition to Algorithm competitions, there are Design and Development rounds that let TopCoder members design and develop software (or bits of software) that TopCoder actually uses and sells to companies.
  4. Two heads etc. by ShawnCplus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    While this definitely isn't new it's always a good thing to get another pair of eyes on code. Turning it into a competition has the tendency to trick programmers into doing better or working harder with a (sometimes false) sense of personal gain.

    --
    Excuse me while I gather the virgin sacrifice and assemble the pentagram required to solve your problem
  5. software engineering...nah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    So their argument is that everything in the field of software engineering is useless so lets just hire a bunch of people off the street? I cant wait until the time comes around to do some maintenance on that software, I'll be laughing.

    1. Re:software engineering...nah by SmurfButcher+Bob · · Score: 1

      Nah, it's the natural extension of Microsoft's 1000 monkey ".net" coding paradigm.

      --

      help me i've cloned myself and can't remember which one I am

    2. Re:software engineering...nah by FredMenace · · Score: 1

      Here are some problems I see with this.

      If you break software up into little pieces with different people working on each, you need to (a) give them explicit instructions as to what that software should do so it can integrate with the rest of the project and (b) be able to verify that it does exactly that.

      As others have pointed out, code review and testing is difficult and time-consuming. In order to ensure correctness EFFICIENTLY, you probably need to automate the verification proces. That is, you need to write a proper technical spec up front, then have software that can automatically verify submitted code to the spec afterward (or exhaustively test it). But if it can automatically verify correctness in a formal and automatic manner, maybe it could generate proper code itself, too? If you don't automate it, then with the quality of programmers you'd need to do inspection of submitted code (particularly considering there might be far more submitted code to review than will actually be used), they probably could have written the code themselves in far less time.

      As also pointed out elsewhere, you need some minumum number of participants to have a high likelihood of receiving consistently good submissions to choose from. But there are only a finite number of programmers out there (and especially a finite number of good ones that can make positive contributions). If very many projects started doing this, the price the companies would need to pay people to get them to participate would eliminate any cost advantages of the process. You'd have bidding wars to get people to work on your project instead of the next one that's promising to pay more. From the other side, if only one out of some number of submissions (say four) is selected, that means 3/4 of the programming work is for naught (other than practice, I suppose). How is this efficient for the programmers? If only one out of four of your submissions is ever accepted, you'd probably stop bothering unless they offered 4x the rate per submission.

      Then there are all the issues of maintainability, where the people who wrote the code know it best, and someone who wrote much of the code on a project can be a real expert at it. If enough people worked on small parts, NOBODY is an expert on it, and even if one or more people are, they don't stay with the company after the project is complete (and probably never see the overall scope of the project, so they aren't so much of an expert after all).

      Also, programmers want to be able to take credit for their work (and/or get paid for it). Obviously it's quite easy for a company to cheat by using submissions, parts of submissions, good ideas embodied in submissions, etc. without giving credit or paying. Even if they don't cheat, is such software going to start having credit screens listing hundreds of programmers, each of whom may have only contributed one simple subroutine? If so, how will that help people get their next job? And are submitters going to be given year-end bonuses, profit sharing, stock options etc. if the resulting software makes the company rich?

      Perhaps the best use of this sort of process is as a screen to find potential full-time employees...

  6. "Crowdsource" = horrid UI? by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Whatever kind of software we are talking about, you'll most likely get a horrid UI and the resulting usability headaches.

    On one hand, you get design by committee. A UI that is not great, but just didn't offend anyone, the software equivalent of a meal at Olive Garden. Many MSFT apps have a designed by committee feel.

    On the other hand you get no real UI conventions so various parts of the application look like what they are: a patchwork. Some F/OSS software has this type of design shortfall.

    Sounds like a less focused version of an open source project. F/OSS embraces a certain ideal. I don't know if providing a free service for a for-profit corporation falls under that idea.

    --
    blah blah blah
    1. Re:"Crowdsource" = horrid UI? by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      Well, in a lot of ways this is how open source works. However with open source, the gains for the developer are more obvious, more direct, and all-round better. Crowdsourcing is an attempt to do open source development for closed projects and while it will have some limited success, it is not that important.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:"Crowdsource" = horrid UI? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Whatever kind of software we are talking about, you'll most likely get a horrid UI and the resulting usability headaches.

      Come on, you don't *really* think MS crowdsourced Vista, do you? :-)

    3. Re:"Crowdsource" = horrid UI? by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      Gosh, I sure hope not!

      --
      blah blah blah
    4. Re:"Crowdsource" = horrid UI? by The_reformant · · Score: 1

      I would think the UI is the least of the problem, you'll end up with an unsupported mess of hacked together code that people have copy/pasted of the internets trying to make a quick $. The potential legal problems with using any code taken from unverified sources should be enough to put all but the most insane companies off trying these sites.

      Browsing through one example a few years ago as an undergrad (rent-a-coder) it was amazing how a copmany can survive where 90% of the jobs are for illegal purposes (poker bots or phishing sites).

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable sig which this post is too small to contain.
  7. even outside programming, it's usually a scam by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Crowdsourcing" usually means getting people to do stuff for you for free, where you own the results and the people who created them cannot use them except by paying you (if at all). This is why people should be sure that projects they contribute to as volunteers release their results under some kind of Free license. For example, contributions to Wikipedia are free-licensed, and even if Wikipedia died or turned ultra-evil tomorrow, you could use the articles yourself under the GFDL, or set up a fork based on them. The same is true of contributions to MusicBrainz (Open Audio License), among other such projects.

    For a good early example of the opposite, recall the CDDB fiasco---lots of people submitting data that ends up owned by someone who won't let you use it except under onerous licensing terms. The rise of "Web 2.0" has basically taken CDDB-style business models and made them much more common, so it's important to make sure you aren't enabling that sort of thing that in the long term ends up working directly against your interests.

  8. architecting the puzzle by us7892 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, the company describing this task had their architects divide the "project" into a hundred or so pieces to be worked on separately. Then, the best designs, submitted confidentially, get picked and used the company, with some "royalties" getting paid out. The company developers combine the best of these components into the finished product...

    Something just doesn't seem right here... MobSourcing, RiotCoding, I mean CrowdSourcing. Seems like a good way to get all sorts of stolen code, easter eggs, and pretty much crappy code into your codebase.

  9. Huck Finn whitewash fence anyone? by justsomecomputerguy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Jeesh - Doesn't anyone read the classics anymore? It's only been available for over 130 years...

  10. Lets test the idea right here by ueltradiscount · · Score: 2, Funny


    Anyone who can turn this into Crysis 2 by noon tomorrow gets a lolipop and a free In Soviet Russia joke

    DEF width = 1280
    DEF height = 800
    OPENCONSOLE
    IF CREATESCREEN(width,height,16) 0
            MESSAGEBOX NULL,"Failed to create DirectX screen","Error"
            END
    ENDIF
    FILLSCREEN RGB(255,255,255)
    sx = 0.1f
    sy = 0.2f
    speed = 1

    1. Re:Lets test the idea right here by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Funny

      In Soviet Russia, lollipop gets YOU!

      Sorry, couldn't resist.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:Lets test the idea right here by ueltradiscount · · Score: 1


      In Soviet Russia the crowd sources YOU!

      oops. gave the prize away early. Now I'll expect a DirectX11 wrapper for Windows 2000 on top of the initial assignment. Hurry up. Time is code! +P

    3. Re:Lets test the idea right here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DEF width = 1280 DEF height = 800 OPENCONSOLE IF CREATESCREEN(width,height,16) 0 MESSAGEBOX NULL,"Failed to create DirectX screen","Error" END ENDIF FILLSCREEN RGB(255,255,255) DEF engine INITOPENSOURCEGAMEENGINE(SCREEN0, engine) sx = 0.1f sy = 0.2f speed = 1 DIM cys As Crysis2App = New Crysis2("http://www.crysis-online.com:5004", username, paassword); cys.run(engine); ... Done.

  11. Tom Sawyer's paint-my-fence scheme reborn by samuel4242 · · Score: 1

    It's a cute idea when you're deep in Twainspace and the master is firmly in control of reality, but it's quite another thing in the real world. Does anyone know anyone who's managed to get others to paint their fence, either literally or figuratively? I think it's a rare thing and it almost happens more by accident than by design. Yes, some places like Slashdot have managed to build a public gathering spot and sell some ads around it, but it's quite another to get this crowd to do real, coordinated work. Then, I contend, you might as well hire people and pay them because it will take even more work to herd the crowd of cats.

    1. Re:Tom Sawyer's paint-my-fence scheme reborn by OutSourcingIsTreason · · Score: 1

      Does anyone know anyone who's managed to get others to paint their fence, either literally or figuratively?
      Yes. Donald Trump.
      --
      "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Mussolini
    2. Re:Tom Sawyer's paint-my-fence scheme reborn by Chapter80 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, some places like Slashdot have managed to build a public gathering spot and sell some ads around it, but it's quite another to get this crowd to do real, coordinated work.
      Ah, the irony. Think about it. Slashdot has people creating content for free (specifically the comments in the forum) that are of high value (as a whole; maybe not this specific comment!). It would be impossible, or prohibitively expensive to pay a team of experts to create the content of this forum.

      One of the "Tricks" to the Crowdsourcing phenomenon is to provide a way for users to create value without feeling like they are working. Slashdot has done that to the extent that you have created content (your posting) questioning whether anyone has done this. Tom Sawyer indeed.

      Check out the Carnegie Mellon projects, The ESP Game, Peekaboom, and Phetch for more examples where users are providing valuable services FOR FREE while playing a game. Similar to how you and I are creating value for free in this forum with our witty banter. It feels rewarding to post a comment. And it creates a valuable end product for Slashdot.

      One "crowdsourced" concept that I find to be totally unethical is the archival of student papers. Force students to submit papers to your service, in the name of plagiarism-checking, and then hold them FOREVER, and build a database of content so that you can use other people's Intellectual Property. The McLean trial starts around January 23rd. Hopefully Slashdot will be covering it.

  12. Experts-Exchange? by phatvw · · Score: 1

    Is this significantly different than sites like www.experts-exchange.com which allow you to buy and sell solutions/code snippets?

    1. Re:Experts-Exchange? by greyblack · · Score: 5, Funny

      They must have added the '-' in their address lately. Guess they got way too many requests from confused individuals.

      --
      Everybody uses broad generalizations.
  13. No guarantee of getting paid even if you "win" by bn0p · · Score: 1

    The article makes two points that, put together, concern me - "If an InnoCentive participant's idea is selected, he can be rewarded up to $100,000 for it."
    and
    "Who's to say that a company that doesn't pick your solution as the 'winner' won't nevertheless take your idea and run with it anyway? InnoCentive handles this by requiring all participants to sign an agreement protecting confidential information, and it prevents third parties from seeing and stealing others' ideas by allowing only the organization that posted the problem to see proposed solutions."

    This may prevent a third-party from stealing your idea, but it does not address the issue of the company posting the problem from stealing your work. If a company wants to, what's to keep them from saying that no one's code was good enough to win the $100K, then using some, or even all, of the ideas submitted anyway. It's not like you get to look at the code for the final product to make sure your (unpaid) work has not been used.


    Never let reality temper imagination

    --
    Never let reality temper imagination
    1. Re:No guarantee of getting paid even if you "win" by caltuslex · · Score: 1

      What's to stop a company from having you code and then saying "Oh, no, we dont feel like paying you." Honor is about all you have, and the thought of lawsuits. With innocentive, they are backed by big names in the chemistry world who cant exactly stand to get a reputation of not honoring contracts, or else the whole system would fall apart. They paid me my money just fine (quite helpfully really).

  14. Question: by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 0

    Where does 'innovative' come in? Is somebody going to look at their tiny part of the code and go "wooo we should use fuzzy logic, here!" ??

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  15. Maintenance by tknd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Building new things is great and all but any sane software engineer will understand that maintaining the software is a much harder and more complex problem than building the first version. Even if you pick the best built components, at some point later your customers are going to want a new feature or want a broken feature fixed. I don't think you can simply hold a competition to figure out who can submit the best maintenance job. Additionally, once the competitors submit their entries, they have no further obligation to work for you. So you've essentially lost the most important assets (the people that wrote the stuff) on the day you receive the finished the work. You could always have your own people maintain it but they will be much more costly than had you kept the original authors who do not need to re-learn the code.

  16. Another way to take advantage of the populace by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

    You have to love how good intentions are often taken advantage of by the money hungry. It just irritates me.

  17. you mean like a few days ago on /.? by SuperBanana · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's a catchy term for the practice of taking a job traditionally performed by employees or a contracted company and outsourcing it to an undefined, large group of people in the form of an open call on the Web

    You mean like a few days ago when a story submitter commanded us "slashdotters" to go rifling through Microsoft's OOXML documents for them so, that IBM and friends wouldn't have to pay staffers/paralegals/lawyers to do so?

  18. Rent-A-Coder was a disaster by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I put a job on Rent-A-Coder once. The job was to take an existing GPL piece of Python code that understood how to query some, but not all, of the various registrar WHOIS servers, and make it understand the output from each of them. The existing code was years out of date, but did approximately the right thing. Each registrar has a slightly different format for the same WHOIS data, so you need a collection of parsing modules, or something smart enough to do it generically. It's not a difficult problem, just time-consuming.

    The code, and a test file of 1000 test domains, was provided. The statement of the problem said that all the test cases had to work. The resulting code would be re-released under the GPL.

    Four programmers in succession took that job, with bids from $200 to $500 and locations from Ireland to Russia, and none of them produced any working code.

    1. Re:Rent-A-Coder was a disaster by abigor · · Score: 1

      I don't think a lot of good developers hang out there, to be honest, as the rates are hilariously terrible. Right now, there is a guy who wants a clone of the iTunes store. The maximum bid accepted: $300.

    2. Re:Rent-A-Coder was a disaster by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 1

      In other words, you were looking to get something on the cheap by hiring foreign programmers, and it bit you in the ass.

      Oh, well, from what I understand thats a common occurrence, so don't feel bad.

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

    3. Re:Rent-A-Coder was a disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Four programmers in succession took that job, with bids from $200 to $500


      The going rate for a good developer is 30$ to $50 /hour. You are hiring contractors who have to pay their own benefits, taxes, overhead, and pay for down time, so you have to double to quadruple that figure. That gives and hourly cost of between 60 /hour (low-ball) and 200 / hour (super-star). Lets be generous and say 100$ /hour for an average. Did you really expect them to get it done in 2 to 5 hours?

      I looked for work on R-A-C once. I left when it was clear that the place was overrun by low-ball incompetent workers. You got what you paid for.
    4. Re:Rent-A-Coder was a disaster by Chapter80 · · Score: 1

      Four programmers in succession took that job, with bids from $200 to $500 and locations from Ireland to Russia, and none of them produced any working code.
      I don't know much about that site, but I assume that you didn't have to pay, then. So truly you got what you paid for (pay zero, get zero). What a hassle though. Did it cost you anything (besides your time)? Listing fees, maybe? Just curious.

      I do think there are talented, low cost people out there. Especially in (don't shoot me) India and Russia.

      Plus, you might land some rising star. Not that I was necessarily a rising star, but I was so interested in getting job experience that I accepted my first technical "job" and worked TWO entire summers for, no lie, bus fare. Eight+ hours of work, for the cost of my commute (which, at the time, was well under a buck. So an hourly rate of less than a dime.) The way we got by child labor and minimum wage laws was to call it training and volunteer work. Taken advantage of? No way. It was a blast, and gave me unbelievable experience.

      And I was ruthless on cranking out projects and not letting a tough problem slow me down. My third summer (different company), I got paid more than twice the hourly rate of any of my friends (working for a software company paid better than flippin' burgers) because I had that experience, and the software company billed me out for about 5 times what they paid me (which was still a VERY competitive rate, and I got numerous requests for follow-up work, so I know I had satisfied customers). Once again, I was paid well, got valuable experience, and the client got cheap rates.

      ...of course, this was the 70's... But I'm sure there are similar people to be found out there.

      And.. believe it or not, I got a call in 1999 from one of those clients who tracked me down on the internet, asking me if my 1970's code was Y2K compliant. OK.. So I produced code for $6/hour that was IN PRODUCTION for 20+ years. "Yeah, I'd be happy to verify Y2K compliance to satisfy your auditor, but my rates have gone up a bit since then...." - That phone call made my day!

  19. Central Limit Theorem by xPsi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Crowdsourcing can work if enough people participate. The laws of probability take over from there. What drives the success and stability of this counterintuitive approach is The Law of Large Numbers and some of the Central Limit Theorem. Basically, with enough random contributions, the counterproductive/arbitrary elements tend to cancel and the coherent parts add up over time. Ironically, this is probably why democracy tends to be a reasonably stable form of government. From a business's point of view, it is great because you essentially get free labor. However, the drawback is that if you don't have enough people participating, you essentially get white noise as your output subject to large fluctuations. You will also have to be patient before you hit the right critical threshold of users to get projects done on any meaningful time scale. Software projects have different needs but, using Wikipedia as a working example, this means you need roughly a hundreds of thousands of rabid, active users to achieve modest stability over several years. In other words, SourceForge. You may needs something on the scale of the open source movement itself for it to work in software.

    --
    i\hbar\dot{\psi}=\hat{H}\psi
    1. Re:Central Limit Theorem by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Basically, with enough random contributions, the counterproductive/arbitrary elements tend to cancel and the coherent parts add up over time. Ironically, this is probably why democracy tends to be a reasonably stable form of government.


      Not really. Democracy is fairly stable because the main reason for government instability is that, in non-participatory systems, people often have no effective way to protest unwelcome government action except for seeking overthrow of the government (making those systems unstable, since discontent builds up and then explodes), whereas in participatory systems, direct participation provides an outlet.

      This is also related to why, among democracies, systems which feature a wider array of viable parties tend to have much higher satisfaction than those, like the US, with very few, since the array of meaningful electoral choices is closely related to how much of the population feels their ideas are effectively represented in government.
    2. Re:Central Limit Theorem by jfengel · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting observation. Duverger's Law says that things tend to two-party systems, at least when you apportion votes to geographical districts. Even where you apparently have multiple parties, like in England, the coalitions are fairly static and form a close approximation to two parties.

      So I wonder if people feel more effective when they're offered an apparent choice, even if it's really mostly the same choice.

    3. Re:Central Limit Theorem by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      Even where you apparently have multiple parties, like in England
      We do? First I'd heard about it, old chap.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    4. Re:Central Limit Theorem by jfengel · · Score: 1

      So I take it you think of the LibDems and Labour as the same party?

      You still have far more parties represented in Parliament than the Americans do. The entire House is either Democrat or Republican, and the Senate has exactly two Independents who caucus with the Democrats. Zero third party representation at all.

    5. Re:Central Limit Theorem by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Duverger's Law says that things tend to two-party systems, at least when you apportion votes to geographical districts.


      Winner-take-all districts, sure.

      Very many modern democracies don't apportion their national legislature that way, and those that don't have measurably higher public satisfaction with government, overall, than those that do.

      Even where you apparently have multiple parties, like in England, the coalitions are fairly static and form a close approximation to two parties.


      The UK, like the US, uses single-member winner-take-all districts in the national legislature and consequently has (at least in the sense relevant to this discussion) very similar electoral dynamics to the US. Systems that use districts with multiple members distributed proportionally, use national proportional representation, or use mixed systems where part of the legislature is elected in single-member districts and the remainder by a party list system designed to result in proportional results when the entire legislator is considered often don't, generally, approximate two-party systems.

      (For more on this, see Arend Lijphart's Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries.)
    6. Re:Central Limit Theorem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What drives the success and stability of this counterintuitive approach is The Law of Large Numbers and some of the Central Limit Theorem. I'm a big fan of the CLiT myself.
  20. In advertising, they call it CGC by switcha · · Score: 1

    There's a similar movement afoot in advertising that goes by the equally dumb buzzword of "Consumer (or User) Generated Content". Under the guise of advertising that's more "in touch" with consumers, agencies are letting the public create their campaigns for them. Be it ketchup or Doritos or whatever, the result is usually only "in touch" with the person who made the poorly produced, half-baked idea, and then it's ability to resonate falls of sharply beyond that.

    --
    You know what? ... A little club soda *did* get that out!
    1. Re:In advertising, they call it CGC by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      I don't know... didn't GM try that one with the Yukon or something a while ago? They got a whole bunch of really excellent commercials pointing out how silly SUV commercials are, complete with inadequacy jokes. They sure resonated with me. Best car commercials ever.

  21. Sounds great... by Kjella · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ....until you get one crap piece of code that goes into an infinite loop on bad input or just some odd input and kills the whole shit. Unless you've written a good set of unit cases, and if you did you'd probably easily write the code yourself with that level of understanding. Reviewing code is IMO a very time-consuming and difficult skill, and putting good people to review bad code to look for the best is usually a waste of time. Either they will skip the checking, or they're skilled enough to write it themselves and on better time. Though I suppose it's better than putting bad people at reviewing, which is the deaf leading the blind. Honestly, would you like a product that's put together by a hundred different indian code shops, only somewhat worse?

    What every software company wants is predictability - they want to know if you typically turn out good code or poor code, then they can review accordingly. And by that I don't mean nothing, everyone has a bad day and everyone makes mistakes, but if it's the new intern you know it needs much more review. There's no way they could be just as thorough on all parts and still deliver this century. Crowdsourcing sounds to me like a lemon market, where you'd want reliable contributors rather than the fly-by-night lemon sellers. That's exactly the opposite, where you go into long-term relationships and both side want long-time commitments rather than this micromanagement.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Sounds great... by atlacatl · · Score: 1

      Well, the director of development said that he will save 50% of time and money. This is nonsense, of course, as you rightly point out that creating a working system out of bits and pieces is more time consuming and error prone than actually doing it in house.

      What I find misleading in the article are the examples given where crowdsourcing works. The examples given are content consuming things. You don't need any expertise to read a wikipedia article, or laugh at a whole bunch of pictures someone gave away. Software engineering can't be broken piecemeal style, as the integration will deteriorate into a complex mess of crappy code.

      I think at the end, this company will have a system, but I doubt it will become mission critical. And the 50% savings will come from the firing of the managers who allowed to take such unproven road to developing software.

      I'm as resourceful and avantgarde as the next guy, but businesses require a sense of assurance and predictability. This method of software development gives none of those assurances. On the other hand, it will be easy to pin-point what went wrong.

      --
      Esta es una firma en Espanol.
  22. First impression (Snow Crash) by hansamurai · · Score: 1

    When I first saw the words "Crowdsourcing Software Development" it reminded me of the coding practices of the Federal Government in Snow Crash, where Y.T.'s mother worked on a tiny piece of code with no idea of what she was actually contributing to. Basically the coders would each handle one function and know nothing of the whole. Entire departments probably wouldn't even know what they were working on as the contracts were huge and the projects enormous. It was a cool concept (actually that whole chapter on Y.T.'s mom was a great read), just hope it never pans out.

    This article seems nothing like that though... just a short stream of consciousness.

    1. Re:First impression (Snow Crash) by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      When I first saw the words "Crowdsourcing Software Development" it reminded me of the coding practices of the Federal Government in Snow Crash, where Y.T.'s mother worked on a tiny piece of code with no idea of what she was actually contributing to. Basically the coders would each handle one function and know nothing of the whole. Entire departments probably wouldn't even know what they were working on as the contracts were huge and the projects enormous. It was a cool concept (actually that whole chapter on Y.T.'s mom was a great read), just hope it never pans out.

      The whole Feds thread in Snow Crash was ripped off in the Matrix. Its a shame Neal Stephenson didn't get credit for it.

      Crowdsourcing is the total opposite of this scenario. The way the Feds do it is pretty close to how commercial software is developed today in some large companies.

  23. Uhmmmmm by The+Living+Fractal · · Score: 3, Funny

    Crowdsourcing?
    You mean..
    Open source?

    Difference?

    Hey I know, let's make up buzzwords for things that already have them. Yes, that's going to help.... I say we brick this idea.

    --
    I do not respond to cowards. Especially anonymous ones.
  24. Crowdsourcing and the CDDB debacle by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 1

    The problem with crowdsourcing is that the crowd might not trust you, especially after being burned. Consider the "CDDB" database, which allows computers to identify the music CD that's currently sitting in the drive by building a hash of its contents and searching for that in an online database on the Internet. If it wasn't there, you could enter the data yourself, and then the next person to put the same disc in their computer would enjoy a track list that you composed. It was great, it worked, and it was a great example of crowdsourcing ... but why are there others now, such as FreeDB? Because the folks holding the database just up and decided one day to make it proprietary. They renamed it to GraceNote and declared that anyone who wants to make use of the CDDB now has to pay for a license.

    Naturally, the free world moved on and started FreeDB in its place, but the message here is: if you're going to crowdsource, don't stab your crowd in the back after you get what you want from them.

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    1. Re:Crowdsourcing and the CDDB debacle by nerdacus · · Score: 1

      They renamed it to GraceNote and declared that anyone who wants to make use of the CDDB now has to pay for a license.

      Umm, last I checked, anyone writing a freeware app could use Gracenote for free. So what are you talking about?

    2. Re:Crowdsourcing and the CDDB debacle by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 1

      Umm, last I checked, anyone writing a freeware app could use Gracenote for free. So what are you talking about?
      Gracenote is free like Internet Explorer is free -- i.e. it isn't.
      --
      Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    3. Re:Crowdsourcing and the CDDB debacle by nerdacus · · Score: 1

      Care to clarify? If I don't know what I'm talking about, I'd like to know. Or are you just trying to be cute? Have you actually read anything about the freeware policy, or perhaps the policy itself?

    4. Re:Crowdsourcing and the CDDB debacle by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 1

      In other words, it's free of cost, for now ... but it isn't an open license.

      --
      Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
  25. Were it so simple... by tjstork · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Actually, they sell electricity to Constellation

    It's deregulation. All utilities were basically "split" into generation and delivery. Generation owns the generators, and delivery is the wires and the customer base. The generation people sell their power to the grid - which there is the PJM power pool, and in turn the delivery side buys, for spot needs, from the grid at what's called location marginal price. The LMP is a calculated thing, it is designed to be a public price so that its transparent to all players.

    What happens though, particularly in the east coast, is that, thanks to NIMBY, there's simply not enough electricity being generated for this to work. Particularly in Maryland, no one wants to build enough generation, and so, Constellation goes and buys the electricity from somewhere else across the country. Right now, this is commonly in Texas, because Texas seems to have no problem with building big coal plants, and so Texas makes a lot of money exporting electricity to the rest of the country.

    So yes, Constellation is, in a sense, buying electricity from itself, but, it also has to pay a ton of middle men along the way, from ISO operators, energy traders, and even the rights to move transmission between ISOs.

    The moral of the story is, if you want the cheapest possible electrity and best possible service, support legislation to recombine generation and transmission entities of various utilities, then, support the eminent domain and deregulation needed to allow these reconstituted utilities to construct enough coal plants to meet demand. If you want windmills, rats on treadmills, or other environmentally friendly generation, then be prepared to pay a premium on it.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Were it so simple... by BizidyDizidy · · Score: 1

      Actually, ERCOT (i.e. the Texas NERC region) exports virtually no electricity. Nice story though.

      --
      The safest way to approach lava is to have another person with you and he goes first.
    2. Re:Were it so simple... by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Actually, ERCOT (i.e. the Texas NERC region) exports virtually no electricity. Nice story though

      It's the peak days that matter.

      --
      This is my sig.
    3. Re:Were it so simple... by SQLGuru · · Score: 1

      I used to work in the power industry (as part of I/T)....deregulation was starting shortly before I left. I never saw it as a "good for the customer" thing, even though that was what the activists claimed. I voted no for deregulation. My power is still coming from a regulated (city-owned) company.

      With regulation, they are only allowed a fixed amount of profit. If they make more than that, then they have to reduce rates or give refunds. With deregulation, if they make more profit, they keep it.

      Layne

    4. Re:Were it so simple... by BizidyDizidy · · Score: 1

      How do they matter when there is (virtually) no transmission?

      --
      The safest way to approach lava is to have another person with you and he goes first.
  26. It's just business by hyades1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why pay for something when you can get it for free (even if you're only paying pennies on the dollar by outsourcing)? Comedy clubs have used this model for years with "Open Mike" nights, and media outlets have their unpaid "interns".

    There is an endless supply of desperate, talented people who will do anything for free in the hope that their gifts will get them noticed by an employer. Employers, of course, are quick to exploit this reservoir of free talent without mercy or restraint.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  27. Please god no by Gideon+Fubar · · Score: 1

    You wouldn't crowdsource any other engineering task, so why software?

    Sometimes it's not just a buzzword, it's also a bad idea.

    --
    http://www.xkcd.com/354/
    1. Re:Please god no by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't crowdsource any other engineering task, so why software?
      [PHB] Because software's just typing, but with more semicolons. Now get back to work! [/PHB]
      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Please god no by Gideon+Fubar · · Score: 1

      Indeed, PHB, just like management is like talking, but with less accountability.

      --
      http://www.xkcd.com/354/
  28. High abuse potential? by KC7GR · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seems to me that doing this sort of thing could, assuming minimal checking of the results, open one's code up to widespread abuse in the form of 'back doors' or 'logic bombs' that anyone not pleased with the idea (say, programmers unhappy with the entire outsourcing/offshoring pattern) could manage to slip in.

    As others have (accurately) pointed out, this is also little more than a way to be lazy about doing a job, and not caring if it's done right as long as your company gets paid for it. What benefit do those actually writing your code get for their efforts?

    There are right ways and wrong ways to go about doing any task. This strikes me as just plain wrong. I certainly wouldn't want to do any project I come up with this way. It would be like Boeing throwing open their design process to the world, and saying "OK, you design our next plane for us, but we get to use any idea you come up with and not pay you." Ludicrous, hmmm?

    --

    Bruce Lane, KC7GR,

    Blue Feather Technologies

  29. Crowd VS Community by david.negrier · · Score: 1

    Hi,
    This is my first post on Slashdot but I had to answer this one.
    Actually, I'm quite amazed that the guys behind TopCoder manages to run a company on the concept of a permanent competition. I am myself in the business of "crowd-sourcing" development on the web since 3 years. I cofounded a company named The Coding Machine (http://www.thecodingmachine.com/) and when we founded it, the first model that we thought about was the model applied by TopCoder.
    But we went on a different model. The rational behind it is that we wanted to build a community of developers rather than having a "crowd" of developers competing against each other. Competition is right to a certain point, but having a relationship based on trust with a developer is much more important to me. You cannot expect people to keep competing forever. A constant competition can be fun for some time, but as a developer, I would certainly not do that for a living.
    On the other hand, if as a developer, I know a project manager that trusts me because I delivered good work, and that is ready to take me in priority for other developments, I will come back. Building trust and making a true community is certainly complex, but is in the end much more powerful than crowdsourcing.
    So this is what I try to do every day at The Coding Machine. After 3 years, we have a few strong relationships with about twenty developers, but we value them much more than a crowd of a thousand developers.
    But anyway, I'll be interested in following TopCoder to see if their business model keeps working after a few years.

  30. Bugs... by das_magpie · · Score: 1

    Would be interesting if there is a massive bug found and half the team was unavailable at there real jobs and could not find time to design a possible fix.

    I guess this "open source model" could never be used for a serious application which required rapid response work if a bug was found.

    1. Re:Bugs... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Open source works, because enough people working on it will adopt it as their own project. Crowdsourcing development doesn't have that incentive. If I write code for a competition, don't get paid for working, and somebody else is profiting from that code, why should I take my time to fix bugs when I'm otherwise busy?

      If you want people to commit to software projects without actually paying them, you need to make it true open source/free software. When money gets involved, the software and any problems belong to the people making money off it.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  31. Hey, it's Daikatana! by SteeldrivingJon · · Score: 1


    Sorry, had to be done.

    --
    September 2011: Looking for Cocoa/iOS work in Boston area Cocoa Programmer Quincy, MA
  32. Re:Huck Finn whitewash fence anyone? by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 1

    Er, I think it was Tom Sawyer. Huck Finn was too busy traveling down the Mississippi... which he threw a silver dollar across before becoming president.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  33. Endless supply of desperate, talented people? by Besna · · Score: 1

    Um, where are they? And what planet do you live on?

    1. Re:Endless supply of desperate, talented people? by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I forgot to mention that some people are such incredible dicks even loving mothers would rather watch their children starve than work for them. These people typically have trouble finding employees, interns and sometimes friends. Even their family pets run away to the SPCA to be euthanized. I don't suppose (cough) you know anybody like that (cough)?

      And the planet would be Earth. Where are you from, by the way?

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  34. Really Old Stuff by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

    This scam is so 19th Century! Read chapter eleven of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

  35. PHB speak for "Cheap Foreign labor" by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    because programmers who take on the job are global, offering many different perspectives on any one job.

    This is PHB speak for "cheap foreign labor". I recognize phrases similar to this from pro-H1B (visa-worker) business lobbyist websites. "Many different perspectives" is just fluffy "global community" talk to hide the real i$$ue.

  36. Is this the same group? by Cryacin · · Score: 1

    I put a job on Rent-A-Coder once. Is this the same group as Rent-A-Crowd? They were great for my 21st! (Hey I'm a coder, I don't have friends!) :P
    --
    Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
  37. MBA buzzword bullshit by f1055man · · Score: 3, Insightful

    See it everywhere.
    Overstock.com Divulges Secret To Its Cyber Monday Success
    Their secret? They hired engineers. I shit you not, they were a .com with all the tech outsourced. Apparently if you kiss enough asses and make enough powerpoints you start to believe that that's what makes shit happen. The leaches go from one very important golf game to the next while the engineers are busy making shit and rolling their eyes at the douchebaggery. Engineers make the world go round. The eyerolling I mean, something about angular velocity or some shit. Kind of slept through physics class. I was a business major at the time, didn't think it was very practical.

  38. this is just a bad idea by f1055man · · Score: 1

    It's an incredible waste of resources. Creative ideas and approaches to a problem are a dime a dozen and therefor dirt cheap. Management gurus don't like to consider this because that's all they do. The implementation is the hard/time consuming/expensive part. If I'm running the show, I make a request for proposals, pick the best one and then implement it once. Apparently MBAs like to stick the rest of us with the costs of duplicating labor.

  39. Yet another way to try to use the OSS community by webmaster404 · · Score: 1

    This is yet another way to try to use the OSS community to write code for businesses. Most companies that try to just make money selling other people's code fail, only the true "community" ways of writing code manage to survive, think of Red Hat, they have Fedora and many other ways for the Community to help write the software without it becoming a "we need you to write a program to do X" it is the way that people can work at their own pace and do what they are good at which makes OSS programming so successful, sure some jobs get neglected because people don't like writing drivers and the like, but over time, it creates a better user experience because there are multiple developers with their own agendas, not simply "unpaid work" like "crowd-sourcing" is. Companies need to realize that unless there is some sort of accomplishment such as bragging rights, a better software for you to use, pay, or fame, people won't work on these projects, they need to realize that OSS developers are looking for something and aren't just people who decide "oh I have a free evening lets spend 12 hours coding tonight for some companies project without being paid" they need something and "crowd-sourcing" doesn't do that.

    --
    There is no "disagree" moderation, and troll, flamebait and overrated are not valid substitutes
  40. Reply to AC by JMZero · · Score: 1

    You're making some assumptions that are incorrect. Firstly, you're assuming that everyone is there for the money. For many people, TopCoder provides a way to have "something" on their resume. Even if their competition history isn't glorious, it's nonetheless the best experience that many new graduates (or other young developers) will have to show (and for many bright students it also provides a flexible source of income). But even if a submission only passes the initial filtration steps, it's a demonstration of basic competence that many employers respect (TopCoder has been sponsored by Google/Microsoft/NSA/AOL/Deutsche Bank/many other AAA companies).

    Secondly, suggesting that these people could easily get higher paying jobs is only sometimes true. Many competitors quit their "regular" job because they were making more at TopCoder per hour. This is especially true for competitors in areas where the average salary is lower, or where work befitting their skill level isn't available. Regardless of dollars per hour, doing work for TopCoder allows a tremendous amount of freedom in terms of when, where, and how much you work - and for many people those are important factors.

    And I'm not saying it's a perfect setup, certainly not for everyone. I have never done much with the design/development competitions because the numbers don't work - for me - and honestly I'm not sure how well I'd do. But, for many people, it has proven to be a great fit.

    --
    Let's not stir that bag of worms...
  41. Re:Crowdsourcing and the OpenDivX debacle by CSMatt · · Score: 1

    Now that I think about it, DivXNetworks' OpenDivX project followed the same path. DivXNetworks shafted the developers by changing the license and removing the code from their Web site, so someone forked the project and later it was re-written as Xvid.

  42. Random Contributions?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Random contributions are far more likely to break something than improve it. This is why the most successful projects have plenty of places where the appropriate bias is introduced. Take away those and coderot will quickly set in.

  43. Still working for free? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Graduates who partake in these competitions are probably too inexperienced to see that this way of getting experience ruins their and every other developer's chance of earning reasonable pay in the future. Getting lots of designs for the price of one plus overhead will lower company's willingness to pay for steady work, even if the process eventually fails due to maintenance issues.

    Besides, assume the process does not fail. Why would businesses hire coders at all? Then it's the music industry business model: A few stars become filthy rich, many just get by and most can never make a buck despite working hard, but they keep trying because the reward for making it is so big. If that sounds fair to you, I can't help you.

    If graduates want experience, they can always help out an open source project. Pay is the same, because they won't beat more experienced developers (or they wouldn't need the experience to get a job.) This way they can at least use the fruits of their own labor when they get a job.

    Competitions are scams, just like internships these days. If you do the work, demand the pay. Grow a spine.

    1. Re:Still working for free? by JMZero · · Score: 1

      Doing a software project through TopCoder is actually fairly expensive - there's a lot of overhead in terms of architecture staff, review boards, etc, to make it work. It will never be the norm in terms of the software industry, except perhaps for certain kinds of components designed for heavy re-use. Heck, TopCoder itself doesn't use the TopCoder process for all of its own internal work (they have their own internal developers). Being familiar with how these contests work, I'm not worried TopCoder will take my job any more than I'm afraid open source developers will take my job. They all have their place.

      It's not the right process for every project, and it's not the right system for every developer. But for some projects and some developers, it works really well. I've seen a lot of people try, find it's not to their liking and leave - but few do so with any real complaints. On the flip side, I know a lot of people who are very happy doing work for them.

      --
      Let's not stir that bag of worms...
  44. Interesting by glwtta · · Score: 1

    So...

    catchy
    adj., -ier, -iest.

    1. Utterly moronic: a catchy term for the practice of outsourcing a job to an undefined, large group of people.

    --
    sic transit gloria mundi
  45. Good idea by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

    Like every other crowdsourcing idea, it has potential but only if the tools were free and convenient as well... For eg. a web browser based IDE with an integrated design and test environment

    Perhaps it time those old visual programming ideas were implemented on the internet....

  46. An Extremely Foolish Form of Outsourcing by phlamingo · · Score: 1

    This appears to be a "brillant" idea from some meathead MBA who thinks FOSS works by magic.

    These are the same people who think that outsourcing IT is a good idea. I've seen it from both sides, and I have never seen an outsourcing arrangement (regardless of national boundaries) work well.

    I'm not talking about bringing in contractors to help; generally, a good contractor will become as much a part of the team as the empoyees, just with different constraints. I'm talking about "Hey, Big Freaking Impersonal Company, I'll pay you less than it's costing me to {manage my servers, write my code, keep my network secure, etc.}"

    The best you get is divided loyalty, over-conscientious techs working around the system to keep the users happy and lying to management on both sides. It can get much worse than that, when people are cynical enough, or just get exhausted and overloaded.

    Yes, I am in that kind of situation right now.

    --
    I had forgotten how much cooler teenagers look when they are smoking. Oh, wait ...
  47. i second that.. by fliptout · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Truly, if one has the masochistic desire to experience cringe-worthy job requirements, go to rentacoder. You too can develop code for $50 that would otherwise be worth thousands of dollars. A few years ago, I thought I would join and make some extra cash.. But it turned out to be an opportunity to troll assholes trying to get something for nothing.

    Some projects I recall off the top of my head:
    -Write software that will take in a .wav and convert it to a midi ring tone. Guy in India wants it done for $50-ish dollars. I've written something similar in Matlab, so I know how freaking non-trivial it is.
    - Create a solid state disk drive for somebody's extra RAM. Willing to pay $300. Har har. I, ahem, told them I could make a prototype for $50k, plus the cost of Xilinx tools.

    I've done bits of consulting, and doing projects for small, clueless companies is by far the worst job you can do as an engineer. They are technically clueless, don't understand that engineering costs money and want it done yesterday. Rentacoder and its ilk only magnify these problems, because they troll for technical people who will work for relatively nothing.

    Recently, I offered to hire myself out as an embedded systems engineer at $60 an hour, and that is pretty much whoring myself out compared to what other people charge for consulting, but the Indian dude who wanted to hire me only wanted to pay $20 an hour. F off.

    All I can say is, if these site works for somebody, good for them. I have bigger fish to fry. It's quite hard for me to see how this attracts any real talented people.

    --
    A witty saying proves you are wittier than the next guy.
  48. Re:Huck Finn whitewash fence anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  49. back-stabbing is a possibility, but all assume it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am amazed at the cynicism of people here. Yes, the possibility exists of theft and deceit. But a group who offers a prize and then doesn't deliver when the requirements they lay out are met will not get more than one crowdsourcing campaign to work for them, a possible greater loss than the gain of stealing an idea they advertised a prize for.

    Then, there are some problems that are a good idea to attract a crowd of potential problem-solvers into trying to solve. I for one am happy that there are more and more worthy challenges being defined with a prize at the end. Whether the prize be token compared to the effort involved, as in the X-Prize, or the prize be possibly substantial compared to the investment required, as in the Virgin Earth Challenge (devising a plan to reduce atmospheric CO2, prize $25 million), the competition style definitely can be an effective complement to the hire-only problem-solving approach. There is a huge number of problems that are important to solve (global warming and other ecological issues are mere drops in the ocean), and which will never be solved if only left to engineers-on-staff that are told to work on them. With some problems, it doesn't matter how smart your people are, or how much money you are throwing at it. You sometimes just don't know where the solution will come from.

    In some cases, solving the problem, no matter how many man-hours 'lost', is the one and only goal, and the solution benefits all. How about winning a war? Or preventing famine? Or curing disease? I'm amazed no one seems to have pointed this out to counter the complaints. I wouldn't mind working on a grand challenge in my free time and be happy if it worked, and maybe got a prize. If I don't want to work on it, I don't, and no one fires me for it.

    In short, cynics all line up at the "I don't want to shoot and I don't want to score" kiosk of life. Don't think for a second that those who make it big in business, society, science, etc, always see an immediate return on their investment of blood, sweat and soul. The ability to strive, and the willingness to try challenges that are unmet, and possibly undefined, is often what leads to growth in this increasingly brain-seeded civilization of ours.

  50. A good way to support Open Source projects by zby · · Score: 1

    Competitions looks like a good way to support Open Source projects. Of course the best way is to publish your own code - but if a company wants to do something more and support some OS project they can pay some of the project contributors - but this can destroy the motivation of the other contributors and pack it with politics. Making a competition can be a good way of supporting a project without distorting it's structure.

  51. Bad news... by spungo · · Score: 1

    Does anyone else here who's a bit crap worry about these developments? If I wanted my code to be reviewed by someone who knew what they were doing, I wouldn't have a manager.

  52. Caveat Emptor, but fair game. by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What y'all are saying is that RAC is a buyer's market. I agree.

    I tried it once and survived. My trick was to use it as a resource for non-experts looking to break conceptual logjams. I went into it knowing not to expect a clone to Yahoo for $1000.

    All I needed was to fix an irritating spacing problem on a little website of mine. I made a point of going against the grain of the site and "overpaid" on purpose. For $100, I got 2.5 solutions (depending on if I wanted to use tables or CSS plus some tutorial PDF's so I could have a clue about how to muck around with it all afterward.)

    I figured it would be something like 2 hour's work for the "warm-shots" here, so at a random $50/hr "Journeyman coder rate", $100 became my fee. I would like to be known for paying close to sensible value for jobs I post.

    I'd use the service again because I'm sure I'll come up against another silly problem that I'm just not able to crack open. That's why I'm not a designer.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  53. Re:Huck Finn whitewash fence anyone? by jhjessup · · Score: 1

    Jeesh - Doesn't anyone read the classics anymore? It's only been available for over 130 years...
    Yep. But it was Tom Sawyer, not Huck Finn.
  54. No corr. tween # of pol parties & satisfaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No democracy in the world can boast of a larger number of political parties than India. None. Take a look here. Ask anybody on the street if they are satisfied. Democracy is overrated.

  55. Re:Huck Finn whitewash fence anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was Tom Sawyer :)

    Huckleberry Finn was his friend.

  56. TopCoder Inc. Misconceptions by PaytonByrd · · Score: 0

    There appear to be a lot of misconceptions about TopCoder and it's business model. I work as an architect for TopCoder and can honestly tell you that it's one of the best software development companies in the world. I've written a blog entry to clear up a lot of the misunderstandings that some people have. http://blogs.ittoolbox.com/visualbasic/dotnet/archives/about-topcoder-inc-21092