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Amazon Gift Ordering Patent Revoked In EU

Elektroschock writes "The Amazon gift ordering patent was revoked by the European Patent Office. In a press release they write: 'The so-called 'Gift Order Patent' has been revoked by the EPO in an opposition proceeding today after a hearing involving three opposing parties and the patent proprietor, Amazon Inc. The patent relates to a method for purchasing goods over the Internet to be sent as gifts.' Santa did not have to lodge opposition against the patent. The opponents were Fleurop, the FFII and the German computer science society. What strikes me is that so many parties were infringing upon the patent, and yet you need very few organizations to file an opposition. Why are not more patents opposed?"

27 of 62 comments (clear)

  1. Why? by pjt33 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think it's fairly obvious why so few patents are challenged. It requires an investment of time and money which isn't worth it if you can fly under the radar. And even when you do choose to make that investment there's never any guarantee that the decision will go your way.

    1. Re:Why? by webmaster404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why are these even considered as possible patents anyways is the real question. How is this helping innovation either? For example, you can patent a T.V., however now you can patent "a device where viewers view audio and video at the same time from broadcasts over the air" and then the exact same patent with over the air replaced with Satellite/Cable. The first can help innovation because you can make an alternative device to a T.V. with the same function, like a T.V. only using an LCD screen rather then a CRT.

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    2. Re:Why? by Eggplant62 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Also note that many times getting the legal representation you need is a very costly affair, and lots of plaintiffs in these cases have deep pockets. Even for a collection of "little guys" going after a deep-pocketed foe, it's going to take lots of these: $$$$$$$. The plaintiffs will drag their feet and find ways to make your lawyer and the court work harder, thus running up the court costs and attorney fees. Remember, in court everyone plays to win, and the best of everyone knows what loopholes to exploit to win.

    3. Re:Why? by Orange+Crush · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd like to add that the sheer number of junk patents out there in the wild also plays a role. It's often only worthwhile when you're on the receiving end of patent litigation or a troll is trying to extort money.

    4. Re:Why? by init100 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why are these even considered as possible patents anyways is the real question.

      For the corporations: Because they can. Getting a patent means that barriers are raised against possible competitors and the patent holder can sell their products at a higher price because of the reduced competition. Alternatively, they can offer patent licenses to competitors and thus get a piece of their revenue streams.

      For the patent office: For the money. Patent applications cost money, and at least where I live (Sweden), patents have a yearly maintenance cost (which actually rises for each year). Granting patents give the patent office more money, and who doesn't want more money?

  2. Everyone, Someone, Anyone, and Noone by User+956 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What strikes me is that so many parties were infringing upon the patent, and yet you need very few organisations to file an opposition. Why are not more patents opposed?

    Well, Everyone is sure that Someone will do it. Anyone could have done it, but Noone did it in the end. Someone was angry because it's Everyone's job. Everyone thought that Anyone could have done it, but Noone realized that Noone will end up doing it. In the end, Everyone was angry at Someone because Noone did what Anyone could've done.

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  3. The patent procedures has to be improved by Z00L00K · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is a problem today since the patent procedures are created a long time ago and the last years the rise of the internet has created a new dimension of patent scrutiny possibility by the public. If there was an easy procedure for a filed patent to be opposed or scrutinized by the public online fewer non-original patents would be filed.

    Maybe the patent offices all over the world should take notice and improve their procedures? Some patents are actually not that bad, but some are too broad or for things already invented. Since the patent office workers not always have the knowledge necessary to figure out what a patent really is about they often grant patents instead of doing a more thorough analysis by using experts. And then there are patents written in a language that can't be penetrated by anyone else than advanced lawyers.

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    1. Re:The patent procedures has to be improved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is a problem today since the patent procedures are created a long time ago and the last years the rise of the internet has created a new dimension of patent scrutiny possibility by the public. If there was an easy procedure for a filed patent to be opposed or scrutinized by the public online fewer non-original patents would be filed.

      This is a sexy idea but certainly not practical. In reality nothing would ever get patented when competitors would argue against eachother until hell freezes over. Neither do i think that "mob rule" is something desirable when it comes to scrutinizing patent applications. Of course, everything depends on the exact implementation.

      As far as I know the US and european patent system has some differences. In general the european systems seems more sound, particularely when it comes to "original inventor" and the mess with patenting software, business methods etc.

      The messy US patent system is already turning against the US inventors and US economy as a whole. The original idea to protect an invention for the commercial benefit of the inventor is lost in these ridiculous amazon-patents whose only purpose is to prevent competition and build a legal base for suing everybody that passes by.

    2. Re:The patent procedures has to be improved by GwaihirBW · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Public comment would be useful, but does that pose potential disclosure issues? Major corps that profit from easy patents (especially for their small-competitor-quashing capability: "Hi, we want to buy you out. Otherwise, we fling this patent at you. If you fight the patent, we can afford to keep it in court long enough to run you out of money.") will fight any such improvement, and I suspect that whether or not there's any merit to it, they'll say that disclosing the patent prior to approval will disadvantage them versus foreign companies who can then copy and file at home, especially if the reiew says that modifications and resubmission are needed. I am not sure how disclosure currently works, this may not be an issue at all.

      A possible fix for that, if it is an issue, would be to have a 'final round' of public comment for determining obviousness/prior art, after the patent office has approved something and it would be disclosed anyway, just prior to final approval. The patent office might not be such a big fan of doing all their work just to have it trashed a lot of the time by the public, though, and the patent office would also have to do an extra round of work to vet, analyze, and verify public comments . . . again, I fear that's too easy to argue against.

      And any system will eventually get compromised somehow -- competitors flooding each other's patent comments, etc etc etc . . . *sigh* I still agree that something like this would be the best method though.

      [/pessimism]
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    3. Re:The patent procedures has to be improved by penix1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The original idea to protect an invention for the commercial benefit of the inventor is lost in these ridiculous amazon-patents whose only purpose is to prevent competition and build a legal base for suing everybody that passes by.


      Is that what you really believe patents are for? The "commercial benefit of the inventor" isn't the reason to have patents. Where is the public domain in all this avarice? Useful patents are being drowned out by the frivolous. The courts are being bogged down by the rush to get triple damages on these frivolous patents. Both the patent and copyright systems are broken beyond all hope and need to be scrapped and revamped. The public domain needs an advocate that it doesn't have now. But that isn't going to happen because greed trumps good. Everyone in this system is looking for a perpetual payday, public good be damned.
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  4. because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's expensive.
    You may not win.
    And it's not just you that benefits. If I oppose a patent and get it removed, then not only can I use that patent but so can everybody else.

    1. Re:because... by klocka · · Score: 2, Informative

      Then again, the upside is that you won't get sued by the corporation that had the gall to patent some absurd process in the first place and consequently be put out of business. The major problem, especially with the US patent office, is that patent examiners are paid on a quasi-commission scale. The more patents they approve, the better. They review patent applications with the question of whether there's any reason they absolutely cannot approve the application, not whether the application warrants approval. Until that's changed, anything that isn't blatantly stupid or already patented will be approved. In general, European patent offices are a bit more cautious (the reason the ridiculous "one click" patent was never approved there) - I'm somewhat surprised this one made it through to begin with.

  5. FFII not AFFII by zoobab · · Score: 2, Informative

    Please correct your links about FFII Europe:

    http://ffii.org/

    http://eupat.ffii.org/07/12/amazon07/

    AFFII is for United States

    http://www.affii.org/ is for the United States.

  6. Why? by RecoveredMarketroid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why are not more patents opposed?
    Um... Because if I'm infringing on someone's patent, I may be a little reluctant to attract the attention of their legal department with my hostile patent-challenge action?
  7. Re:Somebody obviously didn't get their cut. by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Informative

    Software and business method patents aren't allowed in Europe, and this "invention" seems to be a method of carrying on business implemented in software - someone buys something, and the vendor contacts the recipient to get a shipping address.

    In the US, however, such patents are permitted, so challenging it would be a bit more difficult.

  8. Earlier on /. - The Grinch Who Patented Christmas by theodp · · Score: 2, Informative
  9. "lodge opposition"... by Good+Sumerian · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...Is that when the Elks make trouble for you?

  10. Re:your patents revoked == you can't file patents by heinousjay · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And by "impede everyone's effort to innovate" you mean "impede everyone's effort to copy other people's successes without putting in the work to come up with them in the first place" right? Because patents pretty much force people to innovate.

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  11. Re:Somebody obviously didn't get their cut. by Spad · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is that the EPO still grants software and business method patents even though they aren't allowed and aren't currently enforceable, presumably for the cash. This means that if the (primarily US-based) business interests ever do manage to sneak Software Patents past the EU Parliament, all the previously granted patents would come into effect.

  12. Simple answer... by IPCanuck · · Score: 4, Informative

    The answers to the question are fairly straightforward:
    1. The US doesn't have an 'opposition' system, where you can make your claims before a court to oppose the patent. All you can do is (first pay some money) give your evidence to the USPTO, and then go away and hope the applicant can't explain their way around it. Therefore, only European patents can be opposed.
    2. A European patent can only be opposed in this fashion within 9 months of it being granted.
    3. Other reasons as given above: if I win, it benefits everybody, but if I lose, it costs me greatly. My competition now has a proven good patent, and they know I don't like it. I'll be the first to be sued.

    Despite all this, about 1 in 20 EP granted patents are opposed. The US has an opposition system planned as part of the Patent Reform Act of 2007, but it's currently held up before the Senate.

  13. Re:Somebody obviously didn't get their cut. by CastrTroy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't see how this is novel at all. It's the same as calling up the flourist and asking them to deliver flowers to somebody. Except that this is on the internet. Taking a normal everyday task, and attaching "On The Internet" to it should not make it patent worthy. The number of stupid patents that have been created since the internet came about is amazing. I mean, how could sending a gift to somebody be patentable in the first place.

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  14. Re:your patents revoked == you can't file patents by MaxShaw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Patents are [i]supposed[/i] to make people innovate. Spot the difference.

  15. Another thing: EU uses common sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why this thing isn't challenged.. It has been answered by others already. But there is another aspect which some don't seem to like touching but since I don't really care on stepping on long toes I'll add my 2 cents anyway. A very important aspect is that the EU isn't as anal with regards to patents as the US is. This has been proven time and time again in the past. The best recent example I can come up with is SCO. Where the US actually spend years to come up with some kind of court ruling (its still being questioned/charged/whatever) it got almost instantly laughed out of court in the EU (in fact; SCO was warned that if they'd pull a stunt like that they'd be facing charges of contempt of the court).

    No offense to Americans but all the offense I can come up with to the stupid, totally out of control, dimwitted patent bureau's over there. While the intend, to protect people's ideas and rights, is a decent one they seem totally unable to recognize that the whole thing has derailed and doesn't even manage to protect that basic idea. Right now all its being used for is to gain more money by simply patenting whatever stupid things people can think of.

    In the States certain stupid things seem to get treated seriously even in court (think SCO), in the EU its being laughed out of court when challenged and proven to be as stupid as it seems. 'nough said. No need to challenge; let the idiots do that themselves in court (why waste money challenging if the idiots will get the bill presented (as SCO has) when they're being proven wrong in court?).

  16. Re:Somebody obviously didn't get their cut. by jonbryce · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well it is the same as giving the florist the phone number of the recipient and asking them to phone her to find out where they should be delivered to. That clearly is not patentable, so European law says that doing it using a computer isn't patentable either.

  17. Re:your patents revoked == you can't file patents by Znork · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Because patents pretty much force people to innovate."

    Approximately the same way banning the use of anything new force people to innovate. How about we outright ban the use of technology? By that theory, that should really get the innovation going.

  18. Re:Somebody obviously didn't get their cut. by foobsr · · Score: 3, Informative

    ever do manage to sneak Software Patents past the EU Parliament

    Or widen the approach to enforce US-law: US says it has right to kidnap British citizens

    CC.

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  19. There is a simpler explanation by Chemisor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nobody reads the patent database. Not only is it full of crap, but if you do happen to come across something that you are actually using, then in case of a lawsuit you'd be risking doubling your damages for "willful infringement". These days nobody wants to state the obvious truth that the vast majority of infringed patented ideas are not stolen but reinvented.