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FSFE Supports Microsoft Antitrust Investigation

An anonymous reader sends us to LinuxElectrons.com for an announcement from the Free Software Foundation Europe, in the form of a letter (PDF) sent to the European Competition Commissioner Neelie Kroes. FSFE offers to support a possible EU antitrust investigation of Microsoft, declaring that "Microsoft should be required openly, fully and faithfully to implement free and open industry standards." Opera Software issued a complaint to the Competition Commissioner based on anti-competitive behavior in the web browser market. FSFE president Georg Greve writes in the letter, "Although Opera Software does not produce Free Software, we largely share their assessment and concerns regarding the present situation in the Internet browser market."

8 of 118 comments (clear)

  1. Confused.. by mikesd81 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I never really understood the whole browser inclusion with the antitrust aspect. Of all things Microsoft does, not including a free alternative, or alternative at all, to a internet browser seems petty. I just recently had to format this computer, and recently built another and I promptly downloaded Fire Fox. I think Opera's problem is they just aren't making it like FF and IE are...

    That's not to say that MS is innocent, but they're not blatantly stopping any installation of alternative browsers, or office suites.

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    That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    1. Re:Confused.. by Draek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      it's not that they included a web browser with their operating system, it's that they included a web browser that doesn't properly implement existing standards *and* includes their own propietary protocols with their OS, thereby leveraging their existing monopoly to prevent standards-compliant products from competing fairly in the market.

      if IE rendered standards-compliant webpages at least as good as Firefox does (let alone how Opera and KHTML do) and they didn't include the ActiveX crap with it, my guess is that nobody would be complaining about them bundling it with their OS. Certainly I wouldn't, at least.

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      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    2. Re:Confused.. by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not that Microsoft actively _prevents_ you from installing competing software (browser, media player, ...) on their OS. But the fact that they _include_ their own already poisons the market. Windows's dominance of the desktop market means that the vast majority of desktop users _also_ get Internet Explorer. They _can_ install a different browser, but this requires extra effort that many people are (understandably) not willing to make.

      It is the extra effort that people have to make to get a browser other than Internet Explorer that makes it so difficult for other browser vendors to compete. Many people won't even _consider_ installing a different browser. On top of that, Internet Explorer's dominance makes webmasters (understandably) reluctant of breaking compatibility with it. This means that vendors of other browsers can add features all they want, but if Internet Explorer doesn't support those features, they will not be widely used. This, again, makes it hard for browser vendors to even make it compelling for users to make the extra effort of installing a browser other than Internet Explorer.

      For a measure of exactly how hard it is to compete with Internet Explorer, just consider how much it took before Firefox finally started to take away market share from Internet Explorer. Tabs, ad blocking, built-in search bar, better security track record, I don't even know all the extra features. And a large ad in the New York Times. All this implemented in a product that customers could download for free, with no ads or nagware or any other nuisances. This is not a level playing field. This is Firefox being pushed up Microsofts mountain an inch at a time, thanks to hordes of volunteers and I don't know how much money in donations.

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  2. Re:No surprise here by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's completely insane that they are seeking to force a modern operating system to ship without a browser.

    I seem to remember that they'd allow you to ship a modern OS with an alternative browser.

    And besides, the only reason that sounds insane is that we've been doing things that way for awhile. How insane is it that MS still ships an OS without antivirus? Especially when their Control Center will nag you to install some third-party antivirus?

    And even more insane is that they are going to have one set of laws which apply to Microsoft, and one set of laws which apply to everyone else...

    No, that's exactly what anti-trust laws are for. Read that again until you get it, because I cannot make it any simpler. Anti-trust laws were created to restrict monopolies. Microsoft is a monopoly, Apple is not. Therefore, Microsoft gets restricted, and Apple does not. If Apple had 90% of the market and Microsoft had 10%, we might be seeing the same thing in reverse...

    Oh, one more thing: I strongly suspect that at least half this argument has nothing to do with unbundling IE, and is really about forcing IE to comply with the web standards they've been shitting on all these years. And this provides a neat counterpoint to above -- if Apple had 90% and MS had 10%, Apple still wouldn't be under as much fire, because Webkit actually follows standards. Wasn't it the first to pass ACID2?

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  3. Re:Do you know what "anti-trust" means? by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It has been a LONG LONG time since you've checked then!

    Fact is, 5.2.3 is the last version of MSIE released for MacOSX... and well, it doesn't work particularly well.

    The lock-in argument works perfectly. Now, if you want to experience the web the way the majority of users do, you have to run Windows and MSIE 6 or 7. If you want to do business with the likes of ADP and several banks and others, you have to run Windows, MSIE and enable ActiveX! (Huge security problem if you didn't already know) Microsoft has enabled and encouraged developers to use their MSIE API as if it were the Win32 API which extends any vulnerability that MSIE has into any program that uses it. (This is where some, but certainly not all of the vendor lock-in comes from.)

    Microsoft's intentional modification of web standards (you think they don't have the expertise in-house to follow standards?) has managed to twist the internet's primary uses into an almost exclusively Microsoft-centric experience. (If you didn't guess, I mean the WWW and Email as the primary uses of the internet.) Microsoft's dominance in the OS and Office arenas have been unfairly exploited to serve their interests in the expansion of their monopoly to the public internet. This serves to create problems for competitors past, present and future in the arena of the public internet. It serves to damage the standards and standards bodies that were created to ensure that competition exists while innovative and technological progress moves forward. It serves to unfairly discourage users from choosing alternative operating systems (by that I mean MacOS and Linux) when doing business or recreational activities. (And is it relevant to suggest that the existence of a Microsoft-monoculture has made possible the exploitation of the entire internet infrastructure as spammers and other assholes create botnets in global proportions... millions and BILLIONS of computers are compromised to serve their interests because the majority of machines are running identical software with identical weaknesses. With every famous worm and every bit of spyware and every bit of email-distributed attack software floating, evolving and plaguing the public internet, there is another clear indication of the mess that Microsoft's monopoly has created.)

    The matter of this antitrust action being limited to the browser addresses only a part of the problem I describe above, but it is a very central part of the problem.

  4. Revisionist History... by SerpentMage · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Ahh yes I love when people write revisionist history.

    >It's not "free", because it's tied to an OS -- but it is bundled with that OS. That basically killed any chance Netscape had of selling a browser, because Microsoft uses their OS monopoly to effectively make IE "free", even though it isn't.

    What killed Netscape is arrogance! I was in the business world, and my company (which happened to be a very very big bank) was shunned by Netscape. I am not kidding here. The bank wanted to license Netscape Navigator in 1996, and Netscape decided that the bank was not a big enough client (they only wanted to buy 4,000 licenses). Thus we were left hanging in the wind and mighty annoyed.

    Next Netscape actually was the first company to support ActiveX in the form of Active Documents. I used it to illustrate how stocks could traded in 1996. Yes it was an undocumented feature, but it worked. I then asked the head honchos on when they would be extending this, and their reply was, "it is not going to be extended because it is Microsoft technology." Notice though how XPCOM is very much like COM?

    Standards? I find it ironic that the EFF is going after Microsoft. Netscape in its heyday was notorious for ignoring the standards and creating their own. They would constantly add features and do-dads that would only work in the Netscape browser. I remember when frames and tables were added. It sent browsers like Mosaic into a tailspin.

    So to rewrite history and say that IE won because Microsoft was a big bad monopoly is a pile horse hooy... Microsoft was massively behind and they won because Netscape blundered!

    --

    "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
    "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
  5. Re:No surprise here by cp.tar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only difference is, Apple is a minority, and people actually want to use Apple products, whereas people are most often forced to use MS products -- but that is not a legal difference.

    I always thought that MS being a monopoly made it a legal difference as well.

    That's why Apple may do some things, while if MS did the same, that would be anti-competitive.

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    Ignore this signature. By order.
  6. Re:No surprise here by cp.tar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsoft is a part of the W3C.

    That means they first make the standards, then when everybody else implements them, they decide not to comply.

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    Ignore this signature. By order.