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Canadians Wary of 'Enhanced Drivers Licenses'

Dr.Merkwurdigeliebe writes ""Enhanced drivers licenses such as those to be issued in B.C. will lay the groundwork for a national identity card", federal privacy commissioner Jennifer Stoddart said yesterday. Stoddart said the licenses, touted as an alternative to a passport for the purpose of crossing the U.S. border, closely resemble the Real ID program in the United States. She characterized that program as a way of introducing a "type of national identity card" for Americans."

25 of 258 comments (clear)

  1. That's how these things happen. by tygerstripes · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If a government wants to introduce something like this against opposition, they simply have to make it non-compulsory but inconvenient NOT to adopt the measure.

    You can get about without a passport or driving license, you can purchase goods without using your SmartCard - but why make life so difficult for yourself when, with just a couple of concessionary biometric measures, you can take the easy path?

    There's never any need to convince the masses that something is a good idea; just convince the individual that it's not worth fighting.

    Am I preaching? Hell no. When these things get introduced in the UK I'll grumble like hell and offer my vocal support to anyone who opposes the new identity scheme (whatever guise it eventually takes), but at the end of the day...

    --
    Meta will eat itself
  2. RFID is NOT secure! by Nemilar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The article says that these are basically standard licenses, but they include RFID chips.

    Is anyone else worried about all these RFID chips that companies and government seem to love putting everywhere? Credit cards? Products? Licenses?

    They do realize that RFID is not secure, right? And that anyone with a few bucks can buy or build an RFID reader and cloner? So basically, the validity of your RFID scan is zero. Anyone who can counterfeit a license today will be able to counterfeit a license tomorrow, as long as they do a little research and invest in some extra equipment. It's a business - those who can't (or don't) adapt will die out, and those who do adapt to to the new market will succeed. But it will not be going away any time soon. RFID does not make anything more secure.

    --
    Nemilar http://www.techthrob.com - Visit Me!
  3. Instead of an "alternative to a passport" by giafly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... just use a passport. I'm surprised the government hasn't thought of this.

    --
    Reduce, reuse, cycle
  4. Why so afraid of a national ID card? by Confused · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could someone please explain to me, why Americans, Canadians, Brits and Australians are so afraid of a national ID card?

    I live in continental Europe in a country where everyone is expected to be able to identify himself to the police at any time, in a country where there's a central voter register and if you move, you are expected to register yourself with the local town inside of 3 weeks. That sounds like the total police state, doesn't it?

    Lets see how this works out in reality:

    [b]Identify yourself[/b]: Usually any official document with picture is ok, in reality this means in most cases your driving license - issued nationally, your national ID card or your passport (which many people have anyway to get to the sea in summer). As most Americans have a driving license anyway, this wouldn't change a lot of things for a good part of the population. The issuers of the driving licenses might need do a little more work checking the identity to prevent issues to the wrong name or wrong dates - but this wouldn't affect the common people.

    The benefit of having a national ID card on the other hand is, that there's only a small number of documents used commonly and if you have one, you are identified. No more 'Bring 3 types of ID' stuff. You have your driving license, your passport or your ID card, you are set. If those are good enough for the police, they are good enough for everyone else too (eg banks, insurances, airlines).

    As those official documents are quite important, forging those, getting those in wrong names or otherwise messing with them is taken very, very seriously by law enforcement. You don't mess around with your driving license just to get some beer before you should (which wouldn't be a problem anyway, once you get a driving license you're also considered old enough to get alcohol), that would send you quite quickly to jail. This improves the general trust in those documents.

    At the same time identity theft a lot less of a problem here. If you need to identify yourself, you show one of those documents and everyone is happy. Should, for instance, a bank teller have doubts about your documents, you'll just be invited for a coffee while the police quickly drops by to check your documents. If it clear, fine, if it doesn't you're in deep deep trouble. To try getting around with a fake identity, you immediately raise the stakes to the level of a federal crime, which in most cases isn't worth the risk to small time criminals.

    [b]To the police:[/b] So yes, the police may ask you at any time to identify yourself. If not, they can put you in lock-up for some time (similar to the 24 hours available to the American police if one can trust crime shows) to check your identity. In day to day operation, is seems very similar no matter if there's a national ID card scheme or not. If the police doesn't like your face, they can give you a hard time.

    For people without ID, there are some procedures to get identified, but those take time and effort. If you happen to be one of the unfortunates without ID, your ID got lost / stolen / whatever, you do it only once to get a temporary replacement before having the new ones issued.

    [b]Central voter register:[/b] So wherever you live, you are forced to register yourself inside 3 weeks. This is done mainly for the voter register, to have an idea who can vote in what district, for the tax man and for the police who likes to have a total control over the citizens.

    The voter register is a good thing, it makes fraud and manipulation at the time of elections a little harder - you ain't registered officially in the district, you ain't going to vote for it.

    The tax man is unfortunately very unavoidable. No matter if there's a national ID card or not, Mr. Tax man will own you and your data - in Soviet Russia and everywhere else too.

    The police might have it a little easier to start up to indulge in their totalitarian police state fantasies if they have a national ID card. But if they don't they just dig into the d

    1. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by synx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except that we are not living in continental Europe and we don't expect to give our ID for "any reason whatsoever".

      Lets talk about what Europe does to the gypsies. ID schemes are a form of social control. They require people to do things " a certain way" and live their lives precisely and exactly according to rules.

      Now the situation in this particular article is exactly who gets access to the database, and the whole 10m tracking thing. The biggest problem is one of "mission creep". So if someone can read your ID without you knowing, then anyone could, say a grocery store. Or any institution. Or any individual. What happens if I set up a system where i can tell people near me that they've been near me before. I think they'd get pretty creeped out by that. A great way to stalk someone let me tell you.

      Just because you think ID cards are working out "great" for you, doesn't mean that (a) they are actually working out great and (b) they'd work out "great" here too. The inconviences are not daily, but in the aggregate, all for what benefits?

      - Claimed reduction in "identity theft"
        - this problem is uniquely american for 2 reasons that are solvable without ID cards:
                - Treating the SSN as a secret that only 1 person knows. Easy to solve.
                - Credit card companies are deliberately slack about security. No online pin transactions, no signature verification, etc.
      - Identifying yourself is easier.
          - This is not a real problem people have in their day to day lives. For most people their existing driver's license (or state ID) is sufficient, it has a picture and a signature. Done. Unlike Europeans, American and Canadians don't cross borders often. Being required to extra prove your identity is something that hardly ever happens.

      So to summarize: Streamlining bank sign up processes and fixing bank/credit card company problems for them by giving yourself a easy to track ID doesn't seem like a very good trade off to me.

      Last but not least, I think you are forgetting these IDs are readable at a LONG DISTANCE. You could drive past people and read their IDs. With some data collection, GPS system and mining you can construct a name -> ID number mapping that in theory only the police should have.

    2. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by rxmd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because of what it could be used for. What ever happened to all those Jews who used to live on the continent anyway?
      The majority of the Jews killed during the war lived in Eastern Europe and were killed after the conquest by the German Army, which basically just marched in and carted everybody off. Not having an ID card didn't save a lot of lives.

      This is a straw man argument, and a particularly disgusting one.

      I know that a lot of them moved to America, Canada, Britain and Australia
      Those that fit into the quota systems installed by those countries anyway. (I don't know about Australia.)

      You can look, for example, at the voyage of the St. Louis, which in 1939 carried 936 Jewish refugees to Cuba, the USA and Canada, where they were refused entry, and then back to Europe. Britain acceppted 288 passengers, the others went to France, Belgium and Holland, which didn't help them a lot.
      --
      As a state gets corrupt, its laws multiply; the most corrupt states have the most numerous laws. (Tacitus, Annales 3:27)
    3. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by Confused · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Except that we are not living in continental Europe and we don't expect to give our ID for "any reason whatsoever".

      Yes, that's exactly the strange part. You give the your ID all the time, you have things nearly as good as a national ID (Driving license?), you are already registered in many Big Brother Databases (Income tax? Mobile phone records? Social Security?) and with all this the "I don't have to ID myself"-myth goes on.

      >Last but not least, I think you are forgetting these IDs are readable at a LONG DISTANCE.

      That's all? There a easy, cheap, low tech solution to that problem, just get a carrying case with a little meta. It might even be enough if you cut you a beer can twice the size of a credit card fold it around your card.

      As to the general discussion about private data, although I personally hate it, I have to agree with David Brin, the times of privacy are over. Get used to it and adapt to it. The future doesn't lie in protecting the data, but to poison the data pool as a possible to reduce its reliability and make the access to data as fair as possible. As an example, the best way to get rid of the TSA No fly list would be to put half of the lawyers in America on it. I bet, inside a week, being on the no-fly list won't even delay your check in any more.

    4. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by gsslay · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is not the card, but the database that lies behind it.

      Old style European ID schemes simply don't have this to the same degree, nor is there any attempt to cross reference the contents of these database with other repositories of information. The danger is that the ability to tie this information together can and will be abused, not just by the government but by any of the organisations who suddenly make it compulsory for you to share your ID with them before they will have anything to do with you.

      The idea that your bank can cross reference your financial details with your medical details, just on a whim, without your knowledge or consent, should worry you. Supporters of the schemes say this sort of thing would be illegal, but experience tells us that they will happen, simply because its easy and possible.

      And then there's all the problems that could occur should the data be inaccurate, or corrupted through identity fraud. Identity theft is easier with ID cards. All the criminal has to do is forge your card and they become you, gaining the benefits of all your data in the ID database, and all the data it can be cross referenced with. It's the ultimate "all eggs in one basket" scenario. Conversely; you either become a criminal, (because you and your ID in the database is one and the same thing as far as officials are concerned), or you become no-one. Wave good-bye to all your rights as a citizen, you don't own them, your "identity" owns them and you no longer own your "identity".

      Simply put; the ID cards and database will become a very powerful resource and beneficial to everyone, except the individuals themselves. Only governments and institutions who like a neat and convenient handle to pull you about with have anything to gain from it. The scope for its misuse is massive.

    5. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by twakar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Could someone please explain to me, why Americans, Canadians, Brits and Australians are so afraid of a national ID card?
      I'll tell you I'm afraid of this type of thing/attitude, from a Canadian perspective anyways.

      For me, it doesn't come from fear or mistrust. It's simply a matter of freedom. The freedom to go about my daily life without having to explain my intentions or actions, or to prove that I'm allowed to be wherever I happen to be. Freedom of mobility is guaranteed under the Canadian Constitution.

      I also happen to enjoy the freedom from arbitrary questioning/interrogation. The freedom from being monitored, from having my movements/purchases/actions tracked, perhaps to be used against me by someone in government I may have pissed off at some point in my life.

      If I'm under arrest for suspicion of whatever, then fine. Under the current system I'll have my day in court. And up until now, I still trust my legal system (for the most part). Under a 'papers please' society, I wouldn't trust any member of law enforcement or the judiciary, I would be living in fear. Please try and remember that a government is supposed to be in place to serve the citizenry, not to monitor/track/control. People who through a trusted system of due process are deemed criminal should be monitored, but a free citizen should be under no such magnifying glass.

      I truly fear the day that the freedoms I enjoy now, that my forefathers gave their lives for, will be a distant memory, that can only be discussed via 'approved' texts.

      Even as a Canadian, I'm scared to go to the U.S. for what's it's become. I fear that 1 wrong move, or being in the wrong place at the wrong time could land me in world of pain or trouble.

      Again, the reason I don't want any sort of national ID card is that I simply enjoy my freedom too much, and I will fight to the death to keep it.

      P.S. although not perfect, I do feel that for the most part, at this moment I do live in the freest (sp?) country in the world

      --
      Progress is man's ability to complicate simplicity!
    6. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Could someone please explain to me, why Americans, Canadians, Brits and Australians are so afraid of a national ID card?

      ...This is done mainly for the voter register, to have an idea who can vote in what district, for the tax man and for the police who likes to have a total control over the citizens.

      You identified the problem. We don't like the police to have a total control over us.
    7. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by kabocox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I live in continental Europe in a country where everyone is expected to be able to identify himself to the police at any time, in a country where there's a central voter register and if you move, you are expected to register yourself with the local town inside of 3 weeks. That sounds like the total police state, doesn't it?

      You just explained why most of the US doesn't want ID cards of any type and how the system/government/police can screw you over if you don't get with their system. It doesn't take an extreme fascist, communist, or socialist government to do bad things with these ID cards. It could very well start out nicely and all above board for a generation or two, and then a change in government and well the general population is screwed. They are tagged and ready to jump through the hoops of whatever system you've setup.

      I notice that you spent the most time explaining how much the police come down on anyone with invalid/forged ID. You didn't give any real good reasons why it would be in our interests to all have these universal ID cards.

      Heck, I even think universal ID cards are usually a good ID, but from reading your post, I don't see that they'd be any benefit for us. Actually, I always laugh when people say that we have any form of ID in the country. Why? The only picture ID most people have is a DL. What do you need to get one of those? Usually a Birth Cert an SS card. How do you get a SS Card? Normally, your parents or the hospital where you were born mails in a copy of the birth cert. What ID'ing information is on that Birth Cert? Some baby foot prints, child's name, parents name, and what ever doctor/nurse/ random person that actually delivered the baby. No one actually checks to see Birth Certs match up with who the SS cards go with. What's an SS Card? It just has a name and 9 digit number. There isn't a picture, thumb print, or any vague description of who it goes to. So how the heck can you say a birth cert and a SS Card actually IDs the person that got a DL. Sure, now you've got their picture and in some states a thumb print.

      If you really wanted to keep track of the population, the birth cert would have a lot more IDing info and the hospitals would be required to take that info at birth of the kids and from a parent and embed it into the document so it's never altered and the government's magic database has a copy. Every medical/school/government office would just ask for that birth cert and would pull up the same person and append to the file. No one is talking about anything that extreme, yet. But that's the only way for you to have real certainty in your IDing system. As it stands, we've no idea if the person that was born matches up with the person that gets IDed when 16 or so for a DL. Let's be truthful, the government wants to track everyone at all times. The DL, SS card, and Birth Cert are all baby steps in that process.

    8. Re:Why so afraid of a national ID card? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Speaking as a Canadian right now as long as I am not operating a motor viehicle I am not required to carry any ID at all. I can walk around buy a coffee or go to a public place with no worries. If I am requested to identify my self by an officer it is because they have a reasonable suspicion meaning they already have some sort of evidence of an infraction. At this point for me it would be fairly moot if I did have an ID or not as they already are in my physical presence and can detain me as well as make my life very difficult if I refuse to offer my identity.

      So what is the great advantage to these remote scannable ID's? Maybe if I recently became a suspect of an arbitrary offence and I walk by a police officer with a reader they will get a warning pointing me out. Well how about false positives? What would happen if someone walks by that came up because of a glitch or computer/human error and the officer became spooked? They might descide that I am dangerous even with out approaching me, taser me in their own self defence or worse. Even if the ID's them selves do provide the functionality they claim does that really mean that as a citizen of this country I should have to be accountable to them or should they be accountable to me? If I forget to bring my card does that automatically nominate me as a suspect? How would my day go if I forgot my wallet at home? Would I be draged down the street and interrogated?

      Why not make these politicians answer these questions and become accountable to us rather than just saying well I guess we should and let them write the whole law with out contest? One large issue is of course that now all these little infractions will not slip through the cracks that a person who may have gone their whole lives with out a day in jail could become an inmate as they have become a repeated offender. Our jails are already over crowded but now we will be able to really pack them in.

  5. Non-driver = Non-citizen by gsslay · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I know drivers' licences are a very popular route for governments to introduce national ID schemes. Put pity the poor citizen who can't/doesn't drive. Will the end result of these be non-drivers effectively becoming non-citizens?

  6. Re:Won't fly. by kaos07 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sure the Chinese have ID cards and sure they execute people. I'm not for any form of ID card, but it seems as though you're insinuating that they're somehow connected, and that's a fairly stupid link.

    ID Cards != Execution by lethal injection

  7. National ID Register by Cheesey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because the ID card act is really about creating a centralised government database that stores all information about you in one place. Not just personal information either - this would be every electronic record that exists about you, like what you buy and where you travel. Some people think this would be overly intrusive, that it would give too much power to the authorities, and that the data might be stolen or lost. (You might remember some recent news stories about government data being lost: this happens quite often.)

    However, most people do not understand about the database and do not care about the ID cards, so people who think it's a good idea are in luck. I guess we will see the consequences in twenty years time.

    --
    >north
    You're an immobile computer, remember?
    1. Re:National ID Register by rxmd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because the ID card act is really about creating a centralised government database that stores all information about you in one place. Not just personal information either - this would be every electronic record that exists about you, like what you buy and where you travel.

      You guys are confusing "creating a database" with "creating a primary key".

      Let's for the sake of the argument assume that the tinfoil hat crowd is right and that the big spidery evil government works as they think it does. If the governments wants to create the database, but doesn't get the ID through legislation, they will create the database anyway and just use some other key, and live with the inconvenience of an occasional duplicate record or even exploit them, e.g. for creating extra voters. Whether the government collects data on everything you buy and everywhere you travel is completely independent of whether there is a national ID.
      --
      As a state gets corrupt, its laws multiply; the most corrupt states have the most numerous laws. (Tacitus, Annales 3:27)
    2. Re:National ID Register by Cheesey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are right, but it could be argued that a single primary key into a number of connected databases is the same as a single database. The anti-ID people like to talk about "the database" because that makes the issue easier to understand.

      The problem with current government databases is that they need cleaning up. There are lots of duplicate or inaccurate records, even though supposedly unique keys already exist (e.g. social security numbers, passport numbers). The ID cards act in the UK is at least partly about setting up a framework to reduce that problem: the plan is to interview passport applicants and record their biometrics before assigning them their unique NIR number. The civil service hopes that this will clean up the data, making the database more useful for whatever purposes they have in mind. This process is not cheap, so the ID cards act provides the funding and the "popular mandate" required to go ahead with it. It is hard to see how the data could be cleaned up in any other way. However, some would say that the project is unnecessary, that the £20bn would be better spent elsewhere, and that the eventual goals of the project are questionable.

      --
      >north
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
  8. Re:Bunch of pussies. by the_womble · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bread and circuses, an very old principle.

  9. Re:Won't fly. by zazzel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Germany has ID cards, too. You don't see any people being executed here, though.

    Honestly, an ID card *per se* is not a scary thing. The scary thing is the collective databases your government or companies(*) create, and the tracking of phone records, movements (through ID cards, EC/credit cards, ...).

    My government (Germany) introduced biometric information into passports through the EU backdoor, when the first attempt failed on a federal level. THAT's scary! The former Secretary of the Interior pulled that trick on us.

    (*) Yes, they WILL make the data available to the government, is "asked" to.

  10. Re:Won't fly. by AndGodSed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Agreed. The Chinese execute people as well as the North Koreans. It depends on the reason behind the issue of the ID card -> if it is a means of controlling the populace a'la Communism = bad idea. If it is a means of keeping track of your population i.e. paranoid US governmant = Bad idea depending on who you talk to. If it is a more efficient means of doing what normal ID docs have done for years = Bad idea depending on who you talk to...

    No connection to mass executions...

  11. Don't trust in Government by Shivetya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you read the US Constitution, that nice document the current US government ignores, you will see the seeds of government distrust in the US. Simply put, the Founding Fathers knew that governments become corrupt and they sought to head it off at the start, the Constitution defines the rights the people give to government, not what government gives to the people. It puts strict limits on how the government can act. The states were to be powerful entities in their own right.

    Unfortunately our courts were supposed to protect us from the government making laws unconstitutional but they failed. Instead being government cronies themselves they let the government run the public and states over. Combined with the public being given the ability to vote for Senators and states lost their ability to oppose the government.

    Doesn't mean the people gave in. While many are just fine and dandy with taking government handouts they don't want them in their house. A national id is like inviting them in. Once their in they will suddenly show up for dinner telling you what you can eat, telling you what you can watch or listen too, let alone eventually telling you what doctor your allowed to see.

    We give up too much of our freedom already. We do not need a National ID card to prevent erroneous entry on documents we fill out during our days. We certainly don't need a one size fits all easy to create fradulent versions to further identity theft.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  12. Re:Won't fly. by root_42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Chinese have ID cards, and they also have execution vans roaming the countryside acting as judge, jury and executioner, handing out justice at needlepoint.

    What on earth is this supposed to imply? That id-cards boost unjust trials? You cannot be hinting at the ethical problems connected with capital punishments, since the US uses capital punishment, too. Counterexample: In Germany we have had id-cards since after the war. We abolished capital punishment in 1951 and have a working juridicial system that adheres to the rule of law. So maybe the US should also look at positive examples of countries having id-cards. Your comment was simply polemic.

    --
    [--- PGP key and more on http://www.root42.de ---]
  13. Re:Bunch of pussies. by gobbo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, that would actually make sense, you know, if you also had the right to own guided missiles and tanks. I mean, what are you going to do with your assault rifle against those?

    You folks have a short memory... the Viet Cong kicked your asses using old rifles and discarded bean cans and a willingness to die. Read up on guerilla warfare sometime. BTW, a trillion dollars in Iraq and lots of missiles and tanks hasn't won it, either.

    For that matter, Gandhi didn't use a single bullet, just serious nerve and (American) strategy.

  14. Re:Won't fly. by driftingwalrus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ho ho! It is to laugh! Have you tried getting a passport lately? The wait is on the order of six months. It's an enormous pain in the neck for something that in no way improves security at border crossings.

    A note to the Department of Homeland Security: Terrorists can get passports too.

    --
    Paul Anderson
    "I drank WHAT?!" -- Socrates
  15. Re:Won't fly. by rudy_wayne · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The American RealID will collapse due to the lack of state support (14 refuse to implement, numerous states refuse to fund, not to mention the inevitable protests)."

    What's funny and ironic about this is that the U.S. has had a National ID card for several decades. It's called a Social Security card. Just try to do something -- get a credit card, borrow money (any amount, any reason), get any form of insurance, get a job, get a driver's license -- without giving them your Social Security Number. In most cases it's impossible.