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Web Browsers Under Siege From Organized Crime

An anonymous reader writes "IBM has released the findings of the 2007 X-Force Security report, a group cataloging online-based threat since 1997. Their newest information details a disturbing rise in the sophistication of attacks by online criminals. According to IBM, hackers are now stealing the identities and controlling the computers of consumers at 'a rate never before seen on the Internet'. 'The study finds that a complex and sophisticated criminal economy has developed to capitalize on Web vulnerabilities. Underground brokers are delivering tools to aid in obfuscation, or camouflaging attacks on browsers, so cybercriminals can avoid detection by security software. In 2006, only a small percentage of attackers employed camouflaging techniques, but this number soared to 80 percent during the first half of 2007.'"

6 of 168 comments (clear)

  1. The minute that vulnerabilities were monitized... by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It seems to me that the moment that organized crime found a way to make money off security vulnerabilities (Spam, ID theft, Ransomware, etc...) the writing was pretty much on the wall (though I'm still trying to figure out what it says). It kind of reminds me of William Gibson's cyberspace: a free-for-all, hostile environment where it was pretty much up to individual users / corporations / governments / whatever to protect themselves through whatever means necessary.

    Welcome to the wild, wild net.

    --

    The Digital Sorceress
  2. Drop in vulnerabilities... really? by grassy_knoll · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From TFA:

    The overall number of vulnerabilities reported for the year went down for the first time in 10 years.


    Combined with the comment that camouflaging techniques are used in 80% - 100% of recorded attacks, I wonder if the number of attacks is really going up ( as it has been in the past 10 years ) but detection is getting worse.
  3. Explains the odd attempted breakins.. by downix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Over the past 4 weeks I've noticed a rash of almost hourly attempted breakins to our servers.

    Here's a sample:
    ftp attempts for 5 hours straight:
    Feb 12 10:27:02 localhost proftpd[24841]: localhost.localdomain (::ffff:82.186.102.42[::ffff:82.186.102.42]) - no such user 'Administrator'
    Feb 12 10:27:02 localhost proftpd[24841]: localhost.localdomain (::ffff:82.186.102.42[::ffff:82.186.102.42]) - USER Administrator: no such user found from ::ffff:82.186.102.42 [::ffff:82.186.102.42] to ::ffff:192.168.10.26:21
    Feb 12 10:27:02 localhost proftpd[24841]: localhost.localdomain (::ffff:82.186.102.42[::ffff:82.186.102.42]) - Maximum login attempts (3) exceeded

    ssh attempts almost constant since last friday:

    Feb 11 01:37:07 localhost sshd[13953]: pam_unix(sshd:auth): check pass; user unknown
    Feb 11 01:37:07 localhost sshd[13953]: pam_unix(sshd:auth): authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=ssh ruser= rhost=192.31.37.13
    Feb 11 01:37:07 localhost sshd[13953]: pam_succeed_if(sshd:auth): error retrieving information about user ajith

    When I catch them, the majority of the IP #'s match up to systems which have been rootkitted. The stream of odd login names always catches me off guard, sometimes in english, sometimes japanese or chinese. Does anyone know of someone that keeps track of these things, so I can send my logfiles to?

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
  4. Re:Firefox? Opera? Safari? by HangingChad · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...experience tells me that 80% likely involves IE at 90 percent or better.

    How is that a troll? He's stating the observation based on his experience.

    I did read the article and can't tell, either. My experience coincides with yours. Funny articles are hesitant to spell out the distribution of vulnerabilities. I wonder if they get leaned on by Microsoft's legal department or one of their PR firms?

    Just exactly how many of those vulnerabilities are Firefox running on Ubuntu? Or Safari? Or, as usual, is Windows and IE the most attractive attack vector?

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  5. I've been saying this for a while now by rufusdufus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been saying this for years now: antivirus and firewalls cannot protect from sophisticated attacks.

    There is only one solution: executable code must be embedded in hardware read-only media and must be reloaded after every session. [today reloading a virtual machine is a good approximation, but this method will succumb under sufficiently sophisticated attack; it really needs to be built into nonflashable rom]

    Nobody wants to hear this. I'm not exacty sure why; a little thought should lead anyone with some knowledge of operating systems and hacking to the same conclusion.

    Its just going to get worse, with botnets, blackmail and scammers gaining more and more power until we remove the ability of malignent code to survive.

  6. Re:Firefox? Opera? Safari? by grcumb · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...experience tells me that 80% likely involves IE at 90 percent or better.

    How is that a troll? He's stating the observation based on his experience. It's a Troll because anecdotal evidence boils down to pretty much this: "That's what my personal experience leads me to *feel* is true, and here are some numbers (I made up) that *feel* right to quantify my *feelings*."

    That is as far from the definition of a troll as can be imagined. Re-read the moderator guidelines about the difference between 'Flamebait', 'Troll', and 'Factually Incorrect'. Attitudes like yours make meta-moderation necessary.

    On top of everything else, it's not necessarily even wrong. I can give you 'anecdotal' evidence based on servicing computers for a local user community of about 40,000 people. My observations haven't been formalised or codified in any way, so I can't make any claim to scientific observation, but I can tell you that what I see on a day-to-day basis is relevant and significant.

    This is valid and useful information in my professional context. You're implication that anecdote is always based on feeling is, ironically, based on a hunch informed by your own bias.

    The linked pdf showed that Firefox had 36 critical security issues versus IE's 28.

    If you're so bent on getting good data, by the way, you should know better than to blindly add up vulnerability announcement totals and call that analysis.

    --
    Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.