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What Spooks Microsoft's Chief Security Advisor

alphadogg writes "Microsoft's U.S. general manager/chief security advisor for its National Security Team, Bret Arsenault, thinks like a true security professional. In every bit of good news, he wonders what bad news could be coming. Application security, virtualization security and the fact that over half of computer attacks seen by Microsoft come from the .edu domain are just some of the things keeping him up at night."

36 of 136 comments (clear)

  1. students sharpening their pens by ionix5891 · · Score: 5, Informative

    half of computer attacks seen by Microsoft come from the .edu domain

    nothing to worry just students testing their scripts against big bad microsoft :) we all did it at one stage ;)

    1. Re:students sharpening their pens by hostyle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Fatter pipes are bigger targets to would-be evildoers, as it gives them more bandwidth with which to carry out their nefarious deeds. That makes a rooted .edu box almost as important a component of Dr. Evil In Trainings' arsenal as a hollowed out volcano island.

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
    2. Re:students sharpening their pens by an.echte.trilingue · · Score: 5, Insightful

      True. Students usually have time on their hands, knowledge at their disposal and being young they still have an underdeveloped sense for the potential consequences of their actions. Oh, and T1 connections directly into the dorms. Just talk to somebody who administers a university network: trying to keep students from "playing" with the school infrastructure is a nightmare.

      --
      weirdest thing I ever saw: scientology advertising on slashdot.
    3. Re:students sharpening their pens by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No T1 directly into my dorm.. unless you're at MIT chances are you're starved for bandwidth and have to sleep during the day and game all night to get any decent pings.

    4. Re:students sharpening their pens by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fatter pipes are bigger targets to would-be evildoers, as it gives them more bandwidth with which to carry out their nefarious deeds. That makes a rooted .edu box almost as important a component of Dr. Evil In Trainings' arsenal as a hollowed out volcano island. At one time that was true. Not anymore. Haven't you heard? Fat pipes are cheap and increasingly common these days.

    5. Re:students sharpening their pens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      unless you're at MIT chances are you're starved for bandwidth and have to sleep during the day and game all night to get any decent pings. You don't get very good grades, do you?
    6. Re:students sharpening their pens by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Home connections still have fairly poor upstream compared to their downstream...
      People who root boxes want upstream, so they can scan for more boxes to hack, ddos things or distribute malware. They typically have very little need for downstream bandwidth to the compromised boxes.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    7. Re:students sharpening their pens by jav1231 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I smell a big Microsoft initiative for securing colleges and universities coming. Government contracts, proprietary model continues, and it's all for our children.

    8. Re:students sharpening their pens by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2, Funny
      People who root boxes want upstream, so they can scan for more boxes to hack, ddos things or distribute malware. They typically have very little need for downstream bandwidth

      There's a lot of home users out there running non-admined MS boxes.

      never underestimate the bandwidth of a truckload of pipes...

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  2. Big surprise? by suso · · Score: 2, Insightful

    over half of computer attacks seen by Microsoft come from the .edu domain

    Actually, does this really surprise anyone? I think if you took away the botnets that might attack Microsoft, you might have
    something more like 80%. Not that it was an attack, but I used to always use billy@microsoft.com as a return address when I was testing
    e-mail or showing someone something.

  3. Cleaner Version by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Without all of the ads. Won't someone please think of my eyes?

  4. Re:Punishment needs to fit the crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's quite the straw man... and it seems to be singing something...

    *listens in*

    "If I only had a brain..."

  5. 10 years? by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hell you can kill someone and not even get that much time. If your rich or a politician you can get off completely.

    I agree with punishment fitting the crime but I think you put too much value on the damage the cause. The simple fact is that too few of people take the required steps to protect themselves. People have locks on their homes and cars, they don't normally allow complete strangers inside, and most people won't give out personal information to complete strangers they meet. Yet when it comes to the net it seems as if all bets are off, you never know what they will do - other than it being stupid.

    I am all for punishment, but damn, people put more value on things and animals than human life.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  6. What Spooks Microsoft's Chief Security Advisor ? by ionix5891 · · Score: 2, Funny

    i presume same things that spooks every other network admin

    *rooted linux boxes, yes these are dangerous in wrong hands :(
    *Russian business network
    *chineese spammers
    *prolonged multi gbit DDOS

  7. The guys is an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The reason why the security flaws are dropping is because the 2 largest groups of crackers are operating under foreign govs. The russians were out to make money, But now operate with the russian gov. In addition, the chinese crackers have also switched up. Why? Because they can do all this legally in their country and not worry about a bullet to the brain. The simple fact is, that 5 years ago, these folks were cracking systems for money. Now, they are cracking targeted systems (i.e. DOD) and using subtle openings. Almost certainly the big openings are being saved for future use.

  8. Q&A by cerberusss · · Score: 4, Funny

    Question: What do you think about Microsoft's U.S. general manager/chief security advisor?
    Answer: I think it would be a good idea.

    --
    8 of 13 people found this answer helpful. Did you?
  9. What Spooks Microsoft's Chief Security Advisor by somethingwicked · · Score: 5, Funny

    What Spooks Microsoft's Chief Security Advisor?

    Flying chairs?

    --

    ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

  10. What do you prefer? by miffo.swe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Application security, virtualization security and the fact that over half of computer attacks seen by Microsoft come from the .edu domain are just some of the things keeping him up at night."

    As a user of said computers/servers i much prefer a scripthappy student whimsing around my systems alerting me about security issues. What do worries me are govt founded hackers stealing sensitive information, research and other secrets leaving no n00b traces for me to discover. Its not the actual breakin that worries me but what the perpetrator do thats an issue. If someone breaks in but does no harm i can live with that. My feelings may get hurt but the company is ok atleast.

    An application/OS vendor ofcourse prefer the stealth hacker since the student hacker brings into attention all the various security issues with their products and makes people look for other options. Many vendors prefer a company being hacked to pieces before letting an exploit being known publicly. Microsofts own exploit policy is a very telling sign of this. As long as an exploit isnt used extensively its not going to get patched regardless of how many systems are exploitable. That worries me at night...

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
    1. Re:What do you prefer? by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I doubt it's students in control of those .edu systems...
      They are probably being used as jump boxes by hackers operating elsewhere, including those government sponsored ones.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  11. The "price of innovation" by MikeRT · · Score: 2, Interesting

    is that you end up making short cuts to bring products to market as quickly as the public demands with software.

    It also doesn't help that software rarely has a chance to mature into a known quantity before it is tossed out for something new.

    I've been tasked to junk systems that weren't perfect, but that worked well enough to get the job done because the customer was pissy about them. Rather than tell their people to get over it, they wanted something new.

    And lo and behold, you might say "meet the new system, same as the old system" because they traded one not perfect system for another not perfect system that had its own new issues.

  12. This Guy Doesn't Get Security by segedunum · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Among the most frustrating findings for Arsenault: Just over half of all attacks originated from the .edu domain. "[That's] a fundamental problem," he said. "We've got to do a better job with the university systems to stop that."
    You can never run around trying to get people, and universities, to stop things that are basically open-ended. If those are the number of attacks you're experiencing then those are the number of attacks you're experiencing, regardless of where they originate from and why. The web is a free place, and it shows an exceptional naivety to think that can be stopped by pressuring universities.

    But Arsenault does sweat over whether there's really less exploitable code, or whether it's more a case of such code just being kept secret by nation states looking to wage cyberwar.
    Rrrrrrrrrright. So just like with Iraq's incredibly destructive weapons, if there isn't anything happening then it's because there is something even more devious and cunning going on?

    Mind you, I wouldn't have expected anything less from Microsoft's Chief Security Advisor.
    1. Re:This Guy Doesn't Get Security by Time+Ed · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think he "gets it" just fine. Most of his assessments are right on the money compared to what I see day-to-day.

      Who wouldn't want to stop attacks against their site? Half the attacks I see are sourced from Asia. The other half from US-based broadband connections. We buy BIG pipes, and my execs pay a lot of money for our provider to work with regional ISP's to filter attacks at the source.

      Like it or not, he's right: attacks are becoming application-based. Mostly browser-based. The other end of that is social engineering. Drive-by downloads and XSS are nightmares. Then there's infected .pdf's and .doc's emailed in, or carried in from home. Don't forget the rooted shareware. And while I see the usual probes and perimeter mapping, I also see some very sophisticated attacks against our website and middleware.

      Wake up bro: the name of the game is money. The days of cracking for fun and bragging rights are long gone. The only mischief left is script kiddies nmap'ing my perimeter, or students trying out old ideas with bot kits and worms. The REAL threats are the IP of some very powerful people - probably in Eastern Europe and Asia, and I'd wager their code doesn't circulate. Just wait until you get to do a forensics report on a server that you have no idea how it was compromised. In the meantime, good luck with your security plan.

  13. Computer Security what is a crime and what isn't? by mlwmohawk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hear a lot of people make the analogy that computer breaches are like breaking and entering, and while some of the actions are, some are clearly not.

    Mischief is the motivation of youth. Vandalism is a form of expression. We've all participated in it in some form, so everyone get off their high horse, and rather than "get tough on crime," its time to figure out the difference between kids having fun and serious criminals. It is also time to make computer systems in "the digital world" as resilient to mischief and vandalism as real physical buildings are in the real world.

    We've all carved our names in a tree in a park. We've all stolen a pack of gum or something from a store. We've all done petty crimes when we were young. The difference in the digital world is that everything is so brittle and poorly built and the mischief that is expected from youth ends up costing companies [B|M]illions of dollars. In the classic movie, "War Games," a kid practically starts world war III, the analogy fits if you excuse the hyperbole.

    From a societal point of view, we need to separate the smarts kids being mischievous from the criminals committing real harm, just like we do in the real world.

  14. Gandhi's Joke: Credit Where Credit's Due by AslanTheMentat · · Score: 5, Informative

    Come now, give credit: Mahatma Gandhi...

    Reporter: "Mr. Gandhi, What do you think of western civilization?"

    Gandhi: "I think it would be a good idea!"


  15. Re:1992 Toyota? by GauteL · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He could have a Toyota sports car from 1992 and be very enthusiastic about it you know. Plenty of people would rather spend loads of money on their old MR2 than buy a new car.

    Personally that's not my cup of tea, but it is pretty ignorant to label him as some kind of cheap moron and it is pretty daft to think that a top level manager at Microsoft is somehow a poor man.

  16. Re:Computer Security what is a crime and what isn' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mischief is the motivation of youth. Vandalism is a form of expression. We've all participated in it in some form, so everyone get off their high horse Ahem.
    Perhaps it is your horse that you should be dismounting from. Don't presume to speak on behalf of everyone else with regard to participation in unruly behaviors. Dipshit.

    We've all stolen a pack of gum or something from a store. ORLY??
    Somebody owes me a free pack of gum, then. Apparently I missed "sticky finger day" when I was a kid.

    we need to separate the smarts kids being mischievous from the criminals committing real harm Your arrogance astounds me. You actually think that "mischievous" behavior and socially irresponsible law breaking is somehow correlated to "being smart". Wow.
  17. your own fault by nguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Among the most frustrating findings for Arsenault: Just over half of all attacks originated from the .edu domain. "[That's] a fundamental problem," he said. "We've got to do a better job with the university systems to stop that."

    There's a simple solution: stop maintaining the fiction that one company and one operating system can do it all. If you want to be a vendor of high-uptime, high-reliability systems, concentrate on that market segment and stop marketing your systems to the mass market. On the other hand, if you want to be a vendor of flaky commodity operating systems, stop worrying about your systems not being secure and stop marketing them as such (oh, and run your own corporate operations on something that actually is secure).

  18. opportunity knocks? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 3, Interesting

    With Vista and other new products, Microsoft ships the hardening guide along with the product

    Dell, Toshiba, HP, et el do not send that documentation along with a new machine when Vista is pre-installed. Could they be held accountable for people getting pwnd? Could this be an opening to get the M$ tax back when someone is forced to buy a machine with Vista on it?

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  19. Re:Computer Security what is a crime and what isn' by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I guess I'm just a "goody two shoes." When I was growing up, I never stole a pack of gum (or anything else) from a store. I never carved my name in a tree or participated in vandalizing something at all (much less as a "form of expression"). My motivations in my youth had nothing to do with mischief. I did experiment with computers, but they were my own computers or they were the school's and I was acting within the limits of my classroom activities. For example, when asked to program a slot machine program on an old Apple IIe, I finished *way* before everyone else. So I started adding in more features. I added in betting, and still people weren't done. So then I added in a mobster that you could borrow money from if you were broke. (I coded it so that you either paid him back in a certain number of turns or he broke an arm and a leg of yours, took all of your money, and the game ended.) I was exploring the limits of what my coding could do, but it was without causing harm/damage to someone else's property.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  20. Coolest name for a security expert, EVER. by mcrbids · · Score: 2, Funny

    I mean seriously.... Bret Arsenault?

    Did he legally change his name after he got hired? Other cool pseudo-names: Ima Baadash, Tod Newclierre, or John Wepunce.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    1. Re:Coolest name for a security expert, EVER. by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      He's also a pretty cool guy. His group sponsors big, security awareness events twice a year for MS customers - and these are real sessions, not PR fluff. Bret is friendly and accessible.

      If he's at RSA this year, drop by the MS booth and say hi to him.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
  21. Re:Poor guy by z0idberg · · Score: 4, Funny

    You "years" key is broken.

  22. Re:Poor guy by iroc409 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Your 'R' key is broken. =) I keed I keed!

  23. What spooks me by MrVictor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This security guy cited userland applications as the next battleground in windows. This, to me, sounds like he is trying to drum up support for completely locking down user space and only allowing signed apps to run in future versions of windows. Vista already forbids non-signed kernel mode drivers from running and has the ability to differentiate between signed/unsigned user apps. Previously, in XP, signed kernel mode drivers were an option and it was _not_ forced upon you. Application development on windows in the future might resemble iPhone development were you have to pay MS or some cert. authority a fee for every app that you want to distribute. As with anything, these future features will be advertised as for improving security when it is really about control and money. These are troubling trends.

    1. Re:What spooks me by mlts · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, those times are upon us, and its not a bad thing. Any professional software developer will sign their install code, .MSI files, .CAB files, and executables before it ships. Its not uncommon for a company to have a domain policy of refusing to execute any executables on a production network that are not Authenticode signed.

      Why is this not a bad thing? Simple due diligence/CYA. If I install a signed executable from a company and it causes a malware breach, then the damage done can be explained away as not my fault, but the publisher, and should I be in a publically traded company, the shareholders would go and sue that company for losses and not the place I work. With signed executables, I can point fingers, which is quite important in a corporate environment where what matters is who is at fault, not fixing what went wrong.

      Code signatures are not 100% security. To use an analogy, a signature is just like the seal on a bottle of aspirin -- it doesn't ensure that the aspirin is of a quality level, but it does show that the stuff hasn't been tampered with.

  24. Re:Computer Security what is a crime and what isn' by mlwmohawk · · Score: 3

    Again, you are being "absolutist" about this, and that is the problem. Your descriptions do not describe mere mischief, but harassment and intimidation. They *may be* acts described as vandalism, but they are more serious than what I'm talking about.

    Putting a sticker on a street sign. Carving your name in a tree. Small mischievous things are far different than wholesale destruction.

    This "zero tolerance" absolutist world we live in doesn't allow children to make mistakes or recover from bad judgment. One mistake and they want to bring the full force of law down on you.

    Some transgressions should not be considered crime even though they share some similarity, and in some cases repercussions, as real crime. Kids have bad judgment, it is a fact and it is a flaw in human beings. We should seriously consider this during prosecution.