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Gartner Analysts Warn That Windows Is Collapsing

spacefiddle writes "Computerworld has an article about a presentation from Gartner analysts in Las Vegas claiming that Windows is 'collapsing', and that Microsoft 'must make radical changes to the operating system or risk becoming a has-been.' Michael Silver and Neil MacDonald provided an analysis of what went wrong with Vista, and what they feel Microsoft can and must do to correct its problems. Larry Dignan of ZDNet has his own take, and while he agrees, he suggests that the downfall of Windows will be slow and drawn-out. As an interesting tangent to this, there's also a story from a few days prior about Ubuntu replacing Windows for a school's library kiosks, getting good performance out of older hardware. '[Network administrator Daniel] Stefyn said he was "pleasantly surprised" to discover that the Kubuntu desktops ran some applications faster with Linux than when they ran on Windows. An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system.'"

12 of 868 comments (clear)

  1. Important lines from TFA by Moryath · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most users do not understand the benefits of Windows Vista...

    You mean the almost-constant nag screens?

    or do not see Vista as being better enough than Windows XP...

    Making them smarter than the lying marketroids selling it...

    to make incurring the cost and pain of migration worthwhile.

    Translation: People are smarter than they think, and an OS that takes twice the hardware to be twice as slow AND even more incompatible with previous software isn't worth my money.

    Of course, they still get sales - from the same idiots at my work who want to be upgraded from Office 2003 to Office 2007 because it's a bigger number, and then complain that they are confused by Office 2007 and want the tech support guys to "fix" it.

    1. Re:Important lines from TFA by cab15625 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I've had the exact opposite experience. My new (as in fresh out of the box) lenovo x61 tablet took just over five minutes to boot Vista, and then a furnther 7 minutes (wtf!) to finish grinding at the hard-drive after I login. Shutting down I never timed but I walked away in disgust after three mintues. My seven year old desktop put the tablet's performance to shame when I did use it for "regular work". Granted, some of that has to do with the crapware that gets loaded onto a new laptop these days, but it's still pretty extreme. I kept it there for three days to see what was so "wow" about vista. For me, there's really not much "wow" there. To be fair, this is largely because I'm used to a computer behaving a certain way, like doing what I tell it to do. Also, glitzy eye-candy doesn't impress me ... especially if I've already been using a faster version of it for two years.

      Slackware 12.0 boots up in 47 s and once you login, KDE grinds the HD for about 30 s more. Now, the response times I'm getting are better than my 7 year old desktop ... as you would expect rather than the other way around as was the case with vista on there.

      An OS shouldn't limit your hardware performance. This, more than the nagging, is what turned me of of Vista.

  2. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Gartner owns Slashdot now?

    Man, when did this happen?

    You are right about one thing... the morons still equate "windows" with "computer". But thanks to the 'tubes, TV, and Apple's marketing, that _is_ changing.

    Death knell? Windows will not die with a bang, but with a whimper... but what do I know... I'm posting on Gartner, er Slashdot.

    --
    It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
  3. Part of technology life cycle by Bombula · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Despite Microsoft's valiant efforts, the real problem is that PCs running a windows-ish GUI have become a ubiquitous utility in our society, just like water and roads and electricity and phones. This is not a good thing for a technology company. It was not good for Bell for phones to evolve from a cutting-edge innovative technology to a ubiquitous utility, or for Edison for electricity to do the same.

    When a technology service becomes ubiquitous and homogenous and - importantly - ceases being innovative, it runs the risk of becoming a candidate for conversion into a public utility. To stave this off, either ongoing innovation is required or the illusion of innovation and change is required. Microsoft has done a bit of both with Windows. But it's a thin veneer. As a result, poopulist efforts to 'socialize' this technology into a public utility are surging; hence, Ubuntu et al.

    --
    A-Bomb
  4. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Interesting
    There is a difference. MS rely on the guidance of marketing analyst PT Barnum ("There's a sucker born every minute"). In the days of ME, this was a fair analysis - most ME users had never seen a computer before. Not only you could sell them most anything, they had no one to turn to who knew better until win2k came out, and then the migration path was obvious.

    Unfortunately for MS, virtually the entire world's population now has Windows experience. It was not a great experience.

    Some are cretins, and could not interface with a 4x2, but enjoy blaming windows

    Some are experienced IT people who have seen Linux/Unix and know how it could be.

    Most are now in a position to ask the professionals "Is this as good as it gets?" and being told - no, there IS another way.

    Some are migrating to Vista, and realising that if it can get worse, sure as hell it could get better somehow. They know who to ask for advice, and its not the guy in PC world.

    --
    Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
  5. Re:Here we go again, eh? by johannesg · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Your argument essentially boils down to, "they had a pretty good run so far so I'm assuming they are invincible".

    Same how the Roman empire was invincible, really. And the British empire. And let's not even get started on the American empire, which is crumbling before our very eyes.

    Where is IBM? Where is Word Perfect? Both ruled supreme in their days, but those days are long gone. And just like IBM, Microsoft will still be around - but not as the powerhouse it once was. It will just be another big player instead.

    One day soon the stockholders will ask why Microsoft is sinking so much money into XBox 360 or any of those other loss-making projects that Microsoft enjoys so much. And once they pull the plug on such projects, they will start to wonder if profits wouldn't be higher if Office were in a separate company, not fettered to any particular operating system.

    Windows will survive that, as will Microsoft. But it will gradually become a niche product, one of many choices available for the operating system. Hardware will be controlled more and more through hypervisors. Applications will more and more be in virtualized environments of their own (beit virtual machines like Java or .NET, or in interpreted environments like browsers).

    And one day, someone will ask "what operating system are you running that on?", and despite being a card-carrying geek with a 4-digit slashdot ID, you will be forced to admit "Uhm, I'm not actually sure." Because it won't matter anymore.

  6. legacy code by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If anything, legacy code will be Microsofts downfall (as TFA stated). I saw this happen firsthand for a company I worked for over a decade ago. They had a pretty impressive application and a long list of Fortune 500 corporations as customers. Even IBM (we're talking back before the Windows 3.x days) was basically giving the company a few million dollars a year for the privilege of reselling the software themselves. Well rather than build new versions of the application from the ground up, or even introducing potential incompatibilities between major releases, the powers that be insisted on full backward compatibility.

    Over time more competitors showed up in the marketplace, and as the economy shifted IBM stopped tossing money in our laps. Our engineers (of which I was one) spent most of their time trying to figure out how to shoehorn new features and entire new parallel products on top of the existing legacy codebase. The inevitable result was that we struggled while our competitors came out with newer, more modern & more powerful software. I eventually left that company to go to a startup where 7 others from this company had already gone to. That company was acquired a couple years later, and the application pretty much no longer exists.

    If the engineers, who had requested the ability to create a new product from the ground up, had been listened to, then perhaps that company would still be around and competitive. It was mainly because of the business decisions to retain backward compatibility, like MS has done with Windows, that they eventually disappeared. As long as MS maintains their own demand for backward compatibility they'll be waging a slow & prolonged war that they have no chance of winning.

  7. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ordinarily, it might look like everybody is just decrying their favorite OS...but I think Bill's recent announcement that Win7 is coming next year lends some credence to the speculation.

    Think about it--every self-respecting business decided to hold off on Vista until at least after SP1. Well, SP1 has only just arrived, but before those businesses even have a chance to think about migrating, M$ is talking about releasing a completely new OS. It's speculation, sure, but it looks like Redmond believes it too, if they're willing to make a move like this...

  8. Re:Really? by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And as you mentioned, it's just complete and utter bunk. The idea that OSX was just copied over to the iPhone is absurd. "OSX" on the iPhone is to OSX on the desktop as Windows CE is on PDAs and embedded devices (which Microsoft has been doing for at least 8 years or so) to the desktop -- yeah, there's some cross branding, shared libraries (from a source-code perspective -- C is cross-platform, even in the Windows world), API similarities, but underneath it all it isn't the same, and both are best-purposed for their respective targets, which is a much better decision than any run anywhere, lowest-common-denominator approach.

    I don't know whether OSX on the desktop and OSX on an iPhone are the same, because I don't like Apple and have never written anything for either. However, I've written lots of software for BSD, including on embedded devices, and lots of software for Linux, including on phones; and I can verify that BSD on embedded devices is just the same as BSD on the desktop, and that Linux on phones is the same - the codebase with the same libraries and many of the same applications - on phones as it is on the desktop. So there's nothing 'absurd' about the idea that MacOS on an iPhone could be just the same as MacOS on a desktop.

    And, again, having written software for it: Windows CE is not - not even remotely - the same as either Windows95/98/Me or Windows NT/XP/Vista. It's completely different.

    Of course I knew Gartner's opinion was nonsense when they went down the ridiculous-yet-truthy-through-repeated-assertion "monolithic" line of argument (which they likely picked up on Slashdot, it should be mentioned). Vista is a failure not because of any sort of code maintenance problem, but rather that Microsoft aimed far too high with Vista, taking far too many risks for a big, big change.

    Vista's failure is down to poor engineering and poor management. Vista could have been brought out on time with all its features as promised by half a dozen of the companies out there - but not by Microsoft.

    --
    I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
  9. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All of you open source developers hoping for the day that Linux/BSD/etc is taken seriously as a consumer platform I think you may be missing the point here. MS has always lived on its revenue stream generated by OS and Office. Over the last half-decade or more, the market growth has dwindled to represent a small percentage of their streams; this was inevitable as the installed base grew. Without upgrades on installed machines, their revenue drops.

    That's bad. Really really bad. It's bad because they won't be able to afford to develop their way out of their problems if the cashflow into the OS division becomes a serious drag on the bottom line. The current Windows system is so large that it requires armies of programmers to develop it's many little pieces, and any sort of "global project" is simply impossible -- as Vista demonstrated.

    The situation is extremely similar to Apple in the mid-90s with the Copland project (go read the wiki article). As the project grew it got to the point where they needed an infinite number of people to develop it (see "Mythical Man Month"). Combined with rapidly dwindling sales, and thus revenue, they couldn't even afford a finite number of developers, and the entire project imploded.

    As Copeland demonstrated, the solution is to start over with a new plan. Let's not forget that Apple has switched platforms _four_times_ (68k -> PPC -> OS X -> Intel). If they can do it, so can MS. But if MS is going to do it, they are going to have to pull the trigger, and every release of the existing code base makes that decision harder and harder.

    Working against MS is the fact that they are *not* near death. Apple's brush with extinction meant there was very few people to piss off when the inevitable happened and the old systems were semi-abandoned into the "penalty box" (Blue Box). MS has hundreds of millions of users, it's going to make their life extremely difficult. VMs may indeed work, given recent advances, and if they can isolate applications in different VMs then they might make the system more secure as a free offshoot.

    Maury
  10. Re:Really? by toleraen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just curious, how much did you pay for your 2.8 GHz P4 in 2000? Seeing as though that processor wasn't released until August 2002, you must have spent a load of cash!

    8 years ago was still P3 time. The original P4 wasn't released until late 2000.

  11. Re:Really? by Temujin_12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for". Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, with minor upgrades.
    That's funny, because hardware that's 6-8 years old is exactly why I removed Windows from my desktop computer, kid's computer, my laptop, and replaced it with Linux. Windows XP simply ran too slow (and no, the computers weren't full of malware), so I was faced with a decision. I could throw money at putting more RAM into those 3 systems, buy 2 new computers and 1 laptop, or I could remove Windows and spend nothing but my time to install Linux on all three.

    These three computers now run beautifully and I thoroughly enjoy noticing that after upgrades sometimes things run faster not slower.

    One thing that bothers me, both as a consumer and as someone who tries to be environmentally conscious, is that the continual trend towards more bloat in Windows results in the premature obsolescence of perfectly good hardware. I can foresee getting a total of 8-10 years of good use out of these computers (even more if I do things like reuse them as NAS devices or routers). I save money, do a bit to reduce waste in landfills, and don't have to deal with the frustration of working with an operating system that prevents me from fully utilizing the potential of hardware I bought.

    Frankly, I'm seeing less and less valid reasons for the continued use of Windows other than 'it works' or 'that's what I'm familiar with.' And even those arguments are becoming less and less valid themselves.
    --
    Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.