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Emergency Alerts Via Text Messaging

The New York Times is reporting that a plan has been approved by Federal regulators to use text messaging to distribute emergency alerts. The system is scheduled to go online by 2010, and will include three different types of alerts: national alerts (such as terrorist attacks), imminent threats (such as natural disasters), and Amber alerts. From the Times: "The plan stems from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires upgrades to the emergency alert system. The act requires the Federal Communications Commission to develop ways to alert the public about emergencies. 'The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cellphones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families prior to, and during, disasters and other emergencies,' the commission chairman, Kevin J. Martin, said after the plan was approved."

12 of 65 comments (clear)

  1. Ads by MrNaz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I get text alerts from my cell network letting me know about remaining talk time etc. Recently they have started embedding targetted ads in them. Perhaps that'll happen with this system too?

    "National Alert:
    An attack is being carried out in Washington. The White House has been bombed.
    This week only, half price survival gear at Mitchell's Disposals. Compasses, water bottles, camp stoves and outdoor gear as well as army surplus equipment. Get it while it's hot!"

    --
    I hate printers.
  2. HA for messagins infrastructures! by VincenzoRomano · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This means that the messaging infrastructures are to be really highly available under all circumstances.
    Which seems no to be the case at least for GSM/3G cellular networks where these infrastructures are very complex.

    --
    Maybe Computers will never be as intelligent as Humans.
    For sure they won't ever become so stupid. [VR-1988]
  3. Re:Opt-out? by bmorton · · Score: 3, Informative
    From TFA:

    Cellphone customers would be able to opt out of the program. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.
  4. Yeah, sure by FoolsGold · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's only natural mobile networks will become flooded during an emergency that this will prove useless.

    1. Re:Yeah, sure by mapkinase · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They become jammed AFTER awareness reached the masses.

      NYC was completely jammed on 2001/9/11 for several hours because everybody was calling.

      I agree with you with small change:

      I guess the system would work good when only few people know what is going on and the lines are not jammed yet. In some situations it is useless, like when the catastrophe have already happened with thousands of texting and more importantly, videoing witnesses. In other situations, like "There is an intercontinental ballistic missile heading San Francisco half hour away from the target", that could be (relatively) helpful.

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  5. University of Calgary by Overkill+Nbuta · · Score: 4, Informative

    Im currently in engineering at the U of C, and this semester they actually implemented this to warn students of situations (anything from fires to the worst case of shootings). This method does make a bit of sense, as traditional ways of warning such as emails or phone calls or TV can take a amount of time to be noticed while Most people notice a text message immediately.

  6. Fraudulent messages? by NeuralAbyss · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'd be curious to see what sort of authentication the networks are pushing for this sort of broadcast message - will third parties be able to forge the sender phone number/name?

    I frequently receive spam on my mobile by SMS and "service messages" (SMS with integrated hyperlinks) which purport to be from a textual name rather than a sender telephone number.

    Given the propensity for telco networks to be less than secure with regards to CNI information, I'd hope that tighter restrictions on sender CNI in SMS is adopted if this plan goes ahead - with the level of sheeple out there, a targeted social engineering attack against a public event could cause chaos. Take, for example, the WVU emergency alert system mentioned in another comment - if someone were to forge a message about a school shooting to a decent number of students, I could quite easily see the day's classes being disrupted. Extrapolate that to a national warning system.. and there's a lot to be done before I'd trust a SMS coming in from "Federal Warning System" regarding a serious incident.

  7. Re:Opt-out? by VShael · · Score: 2, Funny

    *ring*

    Bob? Our petty cash reserves are low and it's Friday. You know? Hookers and blow-day? Yeah, kidnap a child and send out 3 million amber alerts. That'll raise enough cash to see us for tonights festivities....

  8. will the cell phone companies make it 100% free... by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    will the cell phone companies make it 100% free and make it work even when you have texting turned off as I was getting a lot of spam that I was paying $0.10+ a text on my phone.

  9. Re:Opt-out? by 1u3hr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There would be three types of messages, according to the rules.

    The first would be a national alert from the president, probably involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster.

    The second would involve imminent threats that could include natural disasters like hurricanes, tornadoes or university shootings.

    The third would be reserved for child abductions, so-called Amber alerts.


    Does anyone else find it absurd to equate the abduction of one child with a natural disaster? I realise that to THINK OF THE CHILDREN is mandatory in any political initiative, as of course is THINK OF THE TERRORISTS (though in this case the latter is actually justified), but sending out alerts to the entire population (even if geographically limited) every time a child goes missing seems to be both pointless and annoying. There are a myriad of crimes committed every day that are equally as serious. People will opt out after a short time after being deluged with the equivalent of a Fox news-ticker of crime-as-it-happens crawling across their phone all day long.

  10. Re:will the cell phone companies make it 100% free by DuctTape · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I had to call Sprint several times to turn off my text messages since I was getting on the order of 100 spam messages a month, resulting in > $10 additional charges. It took a while because:
    • They couldn't believe that someone would not want text messages.
    • They couldn't believe that those messages were spam. After all, how could someone get my phone number? (they started coming on day one) I must have wanted those messages!
    • They couldn't believe that their blacklist tool wasn't working. Every originating number or address I put in kept on receiving those messages.
    The third attempt stopped the messages, but only downstream of the message counter, so I was no longer receiving the messages, but they charged me for them anyway. I finally had to use social engineering to get Sprint's secret network support number from them and explain it to a Real Tech what was going on, and he fixed it.

    Face it, they're going to try to stop you from taking away their revenue.

    Of course I left Sprint.

    DT

    --
    Is this thing on? Hello?
  11. I see a bigger problem by ICLKennyG · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I get txt alerts from ESPN/CBS and others on sports scores. The great thing is when I get an alert on Thursday about a football game played on Sunday.

    I can envision a world where people are getting Katrina warnings 3 days after the storm hits.

    The system is way too ad-hoc and fragile to support mission critical alerts of upcoming disasters.