EULAs For Malware
I Don't Believe in Imaginary Property writes "The authors of the Zeus malware have added an end-user license agreement to their product. The buyer is, of course, permitted to infect as many computers with Zeus as they please, but they have no right to distribute it for 'any business or commercial purpose not connected with this sale,' and they can't examine the source, use it to control non-Zeus botnets, or send it to anti-virus companies. Oh, and they commit to paying for future upgrades, too — wouldn't Microsoft love to be able to add that term to their EULA. While it seems silly to imagine Zeus's authors going to the authorities for violations of this EULA, if they're anything like the Russian Business Network, they probably have an extra-judicial means of contract enforcement named Ivan. That said, this is by no means the first
EULA-encrusted malware."
astala - vista - baby
My guess is that the original Malware was written by some nerd who wanted to make a few bucks, but the operation was taken over by a bigger boss who saw more of the picture - and the EULA is trying ti bolster the apparent legitimacy of what they are doing - or in some way provide the weakest of weak arguments to try to sue someone later who does a better job of what they are trying to do now.
While I want to stab em with a sharp stick like the next guy, got to say that they are covering all their bases nicely.
Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
I can't imagine anyone enforcing an agreement contract (in this case EULA) that is installed without the user actually consenting it to be installed?
I mean, if you knowingly install something that snoops on your system and agree to the EULA you need to be kicked in the proverbials, but if something sneaks onto your system without you knowing about it what chance does any user agreement have?
Personally, I would like to see someone take Zeus to court about intrusion of their system. Wonder what the outcome would be.
Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
hell.... EVERY E.U.L.A. is invalid. You can't agree to a licence if it's inside a shrink wrapped box before you buy it!...... You can't use the software unless you agree to the EULA. The only way to agree to the EULA is to read it. Only way to read it is to open the Box. By opening the box you Agree to the EULA. Catch 22 without a law degree.
Laters Sol "Have you found the secrets of the universe? Asked Zebade "I'm sure I left them here somewhere"
GP is answered by In cases of violations of the agreement and being detected, the client loses any technical support. Moreover, the binary code of your bot will be immediately sent to antivirus companies. which covers the people the sell the botnet too, while i think that the article has a point when it says: Data thieves and malware authors aren't going to win any "Most Likely to Respect Intellectual Property" competitions Assuming that Zeus offers bespoke spyware for companies, or at least different enough that anti-virus companies cant detect them all from one sample (this is where its tricky because once the AV company has one sample they'll be able to figure out the rest), it is quite a good threat:
if your big enough to pay for mallware
your going to be big enough to do something with your network
your not going to risk loosing your network
Infact this seams like a bigger threat than most EULA, your hitting them hard, unfortunately I think its just as flawed as a normal EULA, its simply impossible to enforce ( i mean vista not on virtualisation, mac on apple only hardware, it just dosent work)
Perhaps Zeus would be better off by making its money through some shady anti-zeus company that offers 100% protection from zeus.
IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
If, as suggested in this article's hypothetical situation, Microsoft were to write a EULA for malware, it would be pretty ridiculous. Oh, wait...
McCain/Palin '08. Now THAT's hope and change!
Every time I have opened up a computer and started it up, I have been forced to click "Yes, I accept these license terms" when starting Windows the first time.
In fact, I believe that, since there is a phrase to the extent of, "If you don't accept this license, you may return it to the seller for a refund," you actually can get rid of MS junk (see this happy story)! Though, the follow up suggests that it is hard, if not impossible, to do this.
WTF can he get away from?
"this is by no means the first EULA-encrusted malware."
Windows?
Aren't EULA's essentially a form of contract? I'm not a lawyer, but I thought that any contract is not enforceable if its purpose is to achieve an illegal end; so, contracts involving malware would be void. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illegal_agreement
Any ACTUAL lawyers here care to comment?
Norton AV has always had a EULA. The Zeus EULA is nothing new...
Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA
By looking at my ID, you hereby agree to mod me insightful from now on. click above to proceed.
_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA_EULA
Better luck with your case sensitivity next time... **Cue MICROS~1 fanboys**
A EULA need not be a shrink-wrap contract. If you are shown the EULA before you download the software, it's not invalid. It may also be valid if you have the option to send the software back to the publisher for a full refund (cf ProCD v. Zeidenberg). So-called "clickwrap" licenses are also okay in many cases.
How does one pronounce it? "Yoo-lah", or "Oi-lah"?
1) Allow all emails from our companies to reach your inbox, and you must read them
2) You in fact must forward these emails, or let our malware forward them for you
3)You must pay to have your genitalia enlarged with OUR products only, and you must continue paying for these products until you have the advertised girth and lenth
4) You will not delete our messages, in fact you will archive and catalogue them in an order pleasing to you
5) By opting into our volume club membership, we cut out the unwanted ads, and double the number of targeted ones BENEFITING YOU!
6) You must opt into our humour newsletter, which pairs funny pictures of kittens with ads about how to make your junk/breasts/both bigger!
and so on
Do you agree to the terms?
[ ] Accept
[ ] Yes
Does it come up with a "I Agree" "I Disagree" buttons like all other programs now ? if so it would effect its spread rate since people would be able to disagree and therefore it should not install, or if you don't get the option to disagree or read it then it would cause problems when enforcing it legally.
Yes, it certainly isn't not one.
Some clauses of some EULAs are enforceable. But many are not. But this particular EULA is clearly unenforceable (under common law at least) as the courts do not adjudicate disputes arising from criminal conduct. There is an ancient case where one thief sued another for failing to pay him his share of two pocket watched they stole. I don't think they expect the EULA to be observed. They would be fools to expect that as they spend more time ripping each other off than their intended victims (no honor amongst thieves). It is probably more of an attempt to gain notoriety by aping the business practices of legitimate companies.
Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/