Slashdot Mirror


P2P BitTorrent Tool Could Replace Pirate Bay

With the US and other G8 countries trying to outlaw The Pirate Bay and its ilk, an anonymous reader suggests that a solution may have emerged out of Cornell University. A new open-source project called Cubit is an Azureus plugin that provides decentralized approximate keyword search of torrents in the network.

40 of 413 comments (clear)

  1. This can't stop "graph takedown" attacks... by nweaver · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As I contemplated when AT&T started saying they want to fight piracy on the wire, the most effective way is for the ISP to cooperate with the MPAA, where the MPAA gives a graph of "These people are exchaning a large copyrighted file, block it".

    If ISPs move in that direction, this defense won't help, and thats probably the bigger threat for blocking P2P piracy, as there are always countries of convienece to set up piratebay like operations.

    --
    Test your net with Netalyzr
  2. Re:In *WHAT* network? by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And when can we expect *that* to get shut down?

          Just a couple months after everyone has stopped using it and is using something else.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  3. Re:Dude. by TRAyres · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Where in the constitution is the right to file share? Constitutional law isn't my field, but saying file sharing is a subset of freedom of speech seems like a stretch. I do agree though: this is closing the barn door after the horse gets out.

  4. A poor replacement. by hlt32 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Use of this will significantly increase the number of fake files uploaded.

    At least TPB allows file comments which allows fakes to be spotted pretty fast.

    Also, do not forget about the amount of traffic private torrent sites get - which this is not a real alternative to.

    --
    à_à
    1. Re:A poor replacement. by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      *private*

      Well, private trackers aren't exactly private. They're more difficult to get into, but they're no more private than most of the 'net...

  5. Self Healing by Urger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "The Internet interprets censorship as damage and routes around it." -Joe Gilmore

  6. Re:Gnutella by blueg3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think there is already a mostly-unused torrent-tella-like system. It's really a very good solution, since Gnutella provides very powerful searching and BitTorrent provides high-bandwidth data transfer. This is actually more like using eMule's Kad to share .torrents.

    As I mentioned somewhere else, though, people won't move from the index site + centralized trackers + a BitTorrent client until enough indexes and trackers get shut down that they need a new solution.

  7. Re:In *WHAT* network? by blueg3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems to work the other way. It'll get shut down about a year after a better solution is developed and about a month before everyone starts using that better solution.

  8. Nonsense by Chris+Acheson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We, the US, are governed by the rule of law. Sure, if by "rule of law" you mean "arbitrary decree of unaccountable rulers".

    And sometimes, the rule of law is very unfair for a few of us. BUT, it will correct itself eventually and to be honest, I prefer "eventually" to a bloody revolution. I mean "bloody" in the "folks are dieing in the streets" bloody - not the British version. This is pure fantasy, and is the kind of thinking that leads to bloodshed. If abuses are not resisted through active, vigorous civil disobedience, then your "eventual correction" IS a bloody revolution.
    1. Re:Nonsense by neomunk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem isn't that filesharing is like stealing a credit card, it's that some people are 'propagandized' enough to THINK that filesharing is like stealing a credit card.

      Seriously, the first posted reply to this comment by jcgf points out why, but in his or her brevity jcgf doesn't bother to point out what everyone who's actually THOUGHT about this already knows: P2P is NOT inherently to be used to spread copyrighted information. Download a popular linux distribution with bittorrent and you'll max out your pipe (at least with residential broadband, 6MB down here), proving conclusively that P2P isn't remotely 'evil' no more than a gun is evil (in fact it would be LESS so, if both weren't EVIL==0).

      The next point that you are (purposefully) ignorant of is a point mentioned in the summary of the article we're discussing; namely that wikileaks, a site that would be ludicrous to accuse of 'piracy' or 'theft', is going to come under the same draconian shield as distributors of Brittney Spears' new album (those evil unrepentant bastards). Now, I know that -some- people (those who very much enjoy their rose-colored lenses) are offended that wikileaks has the audacity to disrupt the 'socially acceptable' order of things, and will latch on to the flimsiest of pretexts to shut it down, but even they know they're trolling, but they're willing to troll for 'a good cause'.

      Or, to sum this up: Quit trolling about piracy. You KNOW by now (as I've seen you be told numerous times) that your arguments are completely based on distortion and FUD, you're just making yourself look fanatical.

    2. Re:Nonsense by debatem1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I love this logic- support the existing law or you are against an orderly society! We have the ability to change laws for a reason- bad laws get passed. And it's not unpatriotic or immoral to suggest that a law needs change. Bottom line: if you agree with a law, say why you agree with it instead of pretending that changing an unpopular law is morally equivalent to destroying the rule of law.

    3. Re:Nonsense by mbius · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the creator is obviously and naturally entitled to owning their ideas

      A student of the "paraphrase what he said and negate it" school of rhetoric, I see.

      Anyone who has tried to make this work -- fairly -- realizes it can't. Trying has brought us to legal reductio ad absurdum, with USPTO overwhelmed by nonsense concept-squatting and the court system burdened with eight-figure (hence, "important") infringement suits.

      In a perfect world, maybe the ancient Greek who figured out the major scale is entitled to royalties on every piece of tonal music ever "invented" (and for Jack Valenti's duration of "forever minus a day"). The rest of us realize that's idiocy: does the practically negligible difference in intonation from changing temperament count as materially different? What about timbre? Who ought to own the 12-bar blues?

      Your suggestion our legal process need concern itself with the pockets on my jeans is ridiculous. I challenge you to argue "Amazon's" 1-click claim is any less so.

      None of "original," "idea", "implementation" is well-defined. Even the comparably hyper-cooperative world of math publication sees hot debates over independent discovery. We therefore conclude "ownership" in this context is neither obvious nor natural. Enjoy your Monday. You will, no doubt, condemn any corporationy corporation, that is caught violating GPL

      In much the same way I believe murder is wrong despite my willingness to shoot a guy who breaks into my home. Doing the best you can with the cards you're dealt doesn't make you a hypocrite.

      --
      you can have my violent video games when you pry them from my cold, dead hands.
      Prime UID Club
    4. Re:Nonsense by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If musicians don't want their music copied, then they shouldn't release their music.

      That doesn't give them the right to control other peoples' real private property.

      Controlling what someone else may or may not do with something they have purchased is not something "creators" are entitled to, despite what some may think.

      More generally, if "creators" don't want their ideas spread, then they shouldn't make those ideas spread.
      They don't have the "right" to control other people spreading those ideas.

      People who "insist" they have the right to control what other people do with ideas should really get over themselves.

    5. Re:Nonsense by DavidShor · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Remember, writers and content producers are a very small percentage of the population, and should not have very high priority in social utility function.

      The only purpose of IP law is to increase production of information and research.

      And as it stands now, it's an empirical near-certainty that copyright periods are far too long to serve the public interest.

  9. Re:Dude. by larry+bagina · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Tip: The Constitution is a list of what powers and responsibilities the three branches of government have. The way you phrased your question (where is the right to xxxx) means you're giving them unlimited powers unless they're explicitely prevented. The correct question: Where in the constitution is Congress/the President given the authority to xxx.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  10. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by Chris+Acheson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Congress can create whatever laws they want. Sure, the supreme court can strike down those laws, but they can also let them stick, at their discretion. It's not like the supremes are any more accountable than congress is.

    I agree that free sharing of information (in all its various forms) is beneficial in a utilitarian sense. However, I think it's more important to point out that we do have the individual right to freely share information. The constitution and the law can infringe upon that, but they can't revoke it.

  11. poison? by Deanalator · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that the hardest part of adding search to any p2p system is that it is too easy for malicious users (*IAA thugs) to poison search results, and I don't see anything on their page that deals with that.

    To design a reliable search system, you need to have a good rating system, and a solid trust model. At the same time, you need to avoid making the trust model so tight that new users cannot get any search results (freenet).

    Also, I think it should be noted that a lot of bittorrent usage is moving towards the subscription model, so people should be able to search for channels as well, not just single files.

    I am interested in seeing where this project leads, but I don't think people will be completely abandoning the well organized, well moderated torrent sites any time soon, but it will be nice to be able to search quickly for files without needing to open a browser.

    1. Re:poison? by Tom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it is too easy for malicious users (*IAA thugs) to poison search results, and I don't see anything on their page that deals with that. You could easily counter that with numbers and peer-reviews. PB already has a comment system that does a fairly good job of telling you about fakes. btjunkie has a rating system. There are solutions out there. None are perfect, but with enough numbers, you don't need perfection.
      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  12. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We, the US, are governed by the rule of law. And sometimes, the rule of law is very unfair for a few of us. BUT, it will correct itself eventually and to be honest, I prefer "eventually" to a bloody revolution. I mean "bloody" in the "folks are dieing in the streets" bloody - not the British version.
    The problem is that, for the moment, the will of the people is being overshadowed by the will of the corporations/rich/government/folks-in-power.

    Companies spend literally millions of dollars lobying the lawmakers. They give them various gifts, incentives, and outright bribes. Pretty much anyone elected to office, beyond the very local level, is in somebody else's pocket. Which means that the laws that get passed are not the ones that the nation as a whole wants, but rather what the people with lots of money to spend want.

    The only thing that we the people can do about it is oppose those laws at every possible opportunity, and oppose them loudly. Protest peacefully but loudly. Civil disobedience. Circumvent whatever technical hurdles are placed in our way.

    Perhaps this law is not actually "unconstitutional" in the literal sense of the word... I sincerely doubt if there's any text in there about a right to P2P... But I garontee that the founding fathers did NOT want us ruled by a government that doesn't listen to its citizens.
  13. Re:Dude. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Where in the constitution is the right to file share? Amendment 9:

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  14. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by pablomme · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, we're governed by the constitution. Congress only has power to enact laws as stated within it. That's complete nonsense. The US constitution was written with the explicit intention of being amended, as it has been in 27 occasions. Actually, the constitution itself only sets up a basic framework, and it's the first ten amendments that give you any kind of rights.

    And guess who has the power to amend the constitution.
    --
    The state you are in while your HEAD is detached... - wait, what?
  15. Re:Dude. by iminplaya · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The sharing of information IS freedom of speech, not a subset, despite fraudulent claims of ownership. The fraud may be protected by law, but it's still fraud. The law is supposed to protect everybody, not just specific commercial interests, as this one does.

    --
    What?
  16. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by r00td43m0n · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I completely agree with Thomas Jefferson, but the few of us (relative comparison) are the only ones who care, the masses are too busy watching American Idol, Survivor, sensational news to pay attention to any of this anymore. So recently I have really taken to an excerpt from Fahrenheit 451:

    Granger: "....When the war's over perhaps we can be of some use in the world."
    Montag: "Do you really think they'll listen then?"
    Granger: "If not, we'll just have to wait.....But you can't make people listen. They have to come round in their own time, wondering what happened and why the world blew up under them."

    So even though we check slashdot everyday and post these stories and our replies. The masses will not listen until they want to. They would rather be tuned out to reality and no one can force them to tune in.

  17. Re:You might want to read the bill of rights close by 0111+1110 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Somehow I doubt the founding fathers had "Dude, they should totally be able to pirate music, movies, and video games" when they were writing the bill of rights. You seem to be missing the point of the 9th amendment. The whole point was that just because "the right to make and trade copies of digital information" was not included in that ancient document written with quills does not mean that we do not have that right. The point of the constitution was to limit the "rights" of the government, not those of the people. Remember these were the guys who were willing to go to war and die over a minor tax. I'm not sure how sympathetic they would be to protecting the aging business models of mega-corporations with more and more draconian laws and even larger and larger police states to enforce them. I think they would consider rampant piracy to be by far the lesser of the two evils. And as far as file sharing goes, clearly the people of the world have spoken in its favor.
    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  18. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >it's the first ten amendments that give you any kind of rights.

    No.

    Something higher than government of men gives you rights.

    You actually believe that you don't have rights except for those specified in the Constitution?

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  19. Re:You might want to read the bill of rights close by Danse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Having said that, I think they did have some pretty interesting ideas on copyright, trademarks, patents, etc, ideas that would be called "Dangerous Subversive Liberal Commie Nonsense" nowadays, didn't they? That's kind of the point really. Current copyright law bears no resemblance to what the Constitution calls for. The goal was to ensure that the public domain was continually being enriched with new works. So they implemented an incentive for people to create new works, namely a limited monopoly on the distribution of those works. Under current copyright law, nothing ever becomes public domain and they have turned it into a perpetual right to milk a creation forevermore without ever giving anything back to the public that gave them that monopoly to begin with. As far as I'm concerned, copyright law, as it stands today, is unconstitutional.
    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  20. Re:the US is pathetic by Arcturax · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There was. 1776 to 1783.

    --

    --Won't that be grand? Computers and the programs will start thinking and the people will stop. - Dr. Walter Gibbs
  21. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by ksd1337 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the masses are too busy watching American Idol, Survivor, sensational news to pay attention to any of this anymore. Eerily reminds me of Brave New World.
  22. Re:Yes. What's unconstituional by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The proposed treaty (it's not a law, though new laws would need to be enacted to adhere to the treaty) does a lot of nasty things. It allows seizure and destruction of equipment used in copyright infringement. It allows for criminal charges in the case of infringement where there was no monetary incentive. It requires ISPs to give up personal information on alleged users without a subpoena (something that was tried before, and was struck down.)

    The first issue above could easily be violations of the fourth amendment (though there's precedent for seizing property used in the commission of a crime--slippery slope isn't always a fallacy.) The first and second examples above could easily be a violation of the eighth amendment. Criminal damages for copyright violation? Seriously? For centuries, it's been a civil violation.

    The third example has other impacts. It violates various presumed rights of corporations and individuals (the general right to withhold information from the government in absence of a subpoena), and the assumed rights of privacy which some people believe is inherent in the Constitution due to the first, third, fourth, ninth, and fourteenth amendments, taken collectively.

    The law also allows for ex parte searches of computer equipment, which has 4th amendment implications, too, though it's not as strong a violation.

    No, the laws required to adhere to the terms of this treaty are unconstitutional. It's only a shame that we've been sliding away from constitutionality of laws over the past few decades.

  23. Re:Pointless by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Tell that to Freenet. Or the old Gnutella network. Or any number of other completely decentralized networks.

    The only thing you need to participate in those networks is a seed peer. Yeah, that requires a central server to get to, initially (though once you're there your host cache will start to populate, and you're set). But once you're on the network, it's completely decentralized.

  24. Re:Dude. by Mr2001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Freedom of your OWN speech is protected. Not to share other people's speeches without their consent. There is a big difference there. I'd say there's virtually no difference at all. When words are coming out of my mouth, that's my speech. It doesn't matter whether those words also came out of someone else's mouth a few years earlier.

    Of course these people own what they say (or in the case of music, what they produce). They produced it. That's nice and glib, but it doesn't hold up. A barber "produces" your haircut, so does that mean he owns it? A house painter "produces" the color of your house - does he own that? If I cut a piece of paper to a precise length, maybe even a length which paper has never been cut to before, do I own that length?

    It just doesn't make a lot of sense to speak of "owning" something which is an attribute of something else. A haircut is an arrangement of hairs on your head. A poem is an arrangement of words on a page. A painting is an arrangement of color on a canvas. You can't own an arrangement any more than you can own a length or a weight; the idea is ridiculous on its face.

    Just because you say it out loud once (or sing it at a concert) does not mean it instantly belongs in the public domain. Likewise, just because you say something out loud once (or sing it at a concert) doesn't mean you instantly "own" that utterance and, from there on out, should be granted veto power over whether anyone else can say it or sing it.

    How about you say or sing whatever you want, and they say or sing whatever they want, and neither of you tries to get in the other's way? That's freedom of speech.
    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  25. Re:Pointless by Tom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Whoever modded parent up is an idiot. Of course there is true P2P. If that's suitable for the distribution of movies is another question, but parent obviously has no idea what he's talking about. Yeah, at some point you need to "contact servers to get data", big news. P2P doesn't stand for "all clients, no servers" - in a P2P network, everyone is server and client. So "contacting servers to get data" is, you know, a little bit on the obvious and boring side.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  26. Re:Moderated Torrent site by Deanalator · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem isn't *IAA putting up fake websites on freenet, the problem is *IAA creating thousands of fake users that can all vouch for each other, and claim all of the real media is fake.

    Mediadefender has done this many times in the past (as proven by the email leak), and it is a common tactic that is most likely used by other companies in the business as well. This is a pervasive problem on even the most heavily moderated boards, and it is extremely difficult to deal with in an automated way.

  27. Get a real job by Chris+Acheson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Tough luck. Time for a career change.

  28. Re:Dude. by westlake · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Where in the constitution is the right to file share?
    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    The constitution explicitly granted Congress the right to issue patents and copyrights.

    The rigorous "strict constructionist" - if there ever was such a beast - would argue that the rights retained by the people were the rights they held before 1789.

    Interference with rights in real and intangible property met with a mighty cold reception in those days. It was what distinguished you from a slave, a tenant or a bonded laborer.

    The Geek remembers Jefferson. He forgets Hamilton.

    He forgets as well the Civil War Amendments and those which came after. Consider them a gloss on the then still resonant Biblical notion that every man was entitled to the fruits of his own labor.

  29. Re:You might want to read the bill of rights close by Stanislav_J · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Under current copyright law, nothing ever becomes public domain and they have turned it into a perpetual right to milk a creation forevermore without ever giving anything back to the public that gave them that monopoly to begin with.

    Even after the teets have run dry, and there's no more profit to "milk" from a work, they will still hang onto the copyright to prevent anyone else from possibly themselves gaining any benefit from it. Sometimes there is no effort even made to profit from a work -- there are quite a few older TV shows and movies and such that are locked up in vaults, sitting there making zero profit for their rights holders, usually because the remaining appeal of the work is considered too narrow to be profitable. (Too small of a customer base for a corporation's lofty financial desires.) If they are no longer making money off it, whether through market forces or by calculated choice, the work should pass into the public domain instead of being held hostage.

    --
    "Every great cause begins as a movement, becomes a business, and eventually degenerates into a racket." -- Eric Hoffer
  30. Oft Repeated Nonsense by mcrbids · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Digital files can be copied without depriving the original owner of theirs, be it software or music. Your money was taken from you leaving you with less (I hope your insurance covered it).

    Eh... duh? The issue isn't that "copying" a work deprives the original author of his or her copy. See the definition of "copy". You'll find that it's a very old word.

    The issue is that in so doing, you destroy the merchantability of the work in question. Since economics require a balance of supply and demand, and since copying can be done infinitely (killing any such balance) then economic restrictions are in place so that economic activity can continue.

    This is a *good thing*. If you want to do anything, push to have the copyright terms brought back the reasonable timeframe they initially were...

    Now just imagine once 3d printers become cheap enough for the common household... Manufacturers of small cheap trinkets had better be worried because their time is next.

    Hopefully, copyrights will apply then.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    1. Re:Oft Repeated Nonsense by alexgieg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The issue is that in so doing, you destroy the merchantability of the work in question. Not really. You just change it. Instead of making an economic calculation based on how many people wanting your intellectual production might see themselves obliged to pay for it, you'll do it based on how many people wanting your intellectual production are willing to voluntarily pay you for it. There will still be paying people, just in a somewhat smaller amount, and under a different distribution. The end result will be a changed market, not a non-existent one. But it's not possible to predict in which way it'll change.
      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    2. Re:Oft Repeated Nonsense by DavidShor · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Yes, producers will do this. But it's pretty clear that production of intellectual property, while non-zero, is going to be below the social optimum. This isn't that big a deal with music, which is mainly a positional good anyway, but is more important with things like microprocessor research.

      Mind you, there is a lot of economic evidence that our current copyright system decreases production(Long copyright periods produce income streams that can be lived off).

      But the solution, is to change copyright periods so that we can can as close to the optimum level of production as possible(Some estimates are around 14 years, there is a lot of literature on the subject).

    3. Re:Oft Repeated Nonsense by Peaker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Long copyright periods produce income streams that can be lived off I think this is the minor thing stifling progress.

      The much more important issue is that virtually all progress is a derivative work. Long copyrights disallow the creation of derivative works of anything under copyright.

      Thus, virtually all potential progress is inhibited by long copyrights.