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Inside the Tech of the Roku Netflix Player

MojoKid writes "A little over a week ago Netflix unveiled the Netflix Player, developed by the team at Roku, a set-top box for watching on-demand movies and TV. This interview with Tim Twerdahl, the VP of Consumer Products for Roku, goes into some detail about the guts of the box and the future of the set-top box. Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS, but interestingly also runs on a Nexperia (Philips) media processor."

100 comments

  1. Re:It runs Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think you mean don't forget to pay Novell the fee.

  2. incredibly insightful! by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wow, that was one of the most in-depth interviews I've ever read. They go really into the details of what makes it run and how the system works. Well worth the read!

    --
    This guy's the limit!
    1. Re:incredibly insightful! by Technician · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Wow, that was one of the most in-depth interviews I've ever read. They go really into the details of what makes it run and how the system works. Well worth the read!

      The only part missing is the part about the service is at the mercy of the delivery ISP. If you think bandwidth shaping is bad for torrents, see what the Cable TV providers do when this competes with the cable company's own offering. I have enough Buffering..... playing. buffering...........playing...buffering....... to know this service will be at the mercy of the bandwidth providers. When it takes 6 hours to deliver a 2 hour movie, it won't be popular for many. Some will be lucky and actualy get enough bandwidth, but the number 1 complaint will be related to low resolution as a solution to interuptions to buffer content.

      Too much of the contry has better bandwidth provided by Fedex, UPS, and Blockbuster. This will only get worse with high def content.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    2. Re:incredibly insightful! by garett_spencley · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's a great point / warning and it's one more reason why we (pretty much everywhere) need net neutrality legislation.

      My ISP has a maximum transfer / month and I don't see anything wrong with that. They tell me what it is, give me a way to check my usage and I can purchase more if I want / need it. With that kind of setup there's no reason for ISPs to shape traffic (unless 3rd parties pay them to, which is something the legislation needs to make illegal) so I don't think the ISPs have much to lose following a similar model. If bandwidth is their concern there's ways to cover that without harming / deceiving their consumers.

    3. Re:incredibly insightful! by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The only part missing is the part about the service is at the mercy of the delivery ISP. No, the only missing part is your closing italics tag.
    4. Re:incredibly insightful! by ElizabethGreene · · Score: 1

      Kind of a left turn from TFA, but maybe next time we should ask if Netflix can be goaded into releasing an obviously-linux-compatible player application?

      o_O

      -ellie

    5. Re:incredibly insightful! by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Not only lacking in technical details, but most of the non-technical details are wrong. A techie at Roku is the wrong person to ask about how Netflix chooses movies for instant watching. And it was obvious the interviewer hadn't read the description of the device on Netflix.com.

  3. On Demand from Netflix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does this mean that Netflix is going to start offering adult videos now?

    I mean, it is only logical. I'll be one of the first to see 2 Girls 1 Cup in HD!

  4. One box by Enderandrew · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My only complaint is that I don't want tons of different boxes. That is part of the reason I stayed away from Tivo and waited for my cable provider to offer DVR in my cable box. I already have on demand movies and TV through my cable box.

    I'm not sure why I should purchase a second box to add functionality I already have, despite the fact that this box would presumably offer a much larger library of content.

    --
    http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    1. Re:One box by Kopiok · · Score: 1

      This box only allows you to watch "Watch Now" movies on your Netflix account. It's only useful for Netflix subscribers to get their 'free' downloads straight to their TV. With the Watch Now you don't usually get new releases. Mostly old and indie stuff, with some TV shows. I don't really think it's meant to replace your OnDemand service.

    2. Re:One box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you think your cable company's DVR is equivalent to a TiVo you are SADLY mistaken


      • /has 2 TiVos
      • //not a TiVo employee/shill
      • ///try one and you will never go back
      • ////the cable company has fooled you into thinking their product is decent
      • /////more slashes?
    3. Re:One box by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      I have used a TiVo brand TiVo. I've used Cox's DVR, and now I use DirecTV DVR. The only thing my cable company didn't offer was the 30-second skip buttom, but DirecTV does, so I'm fine now.

      The service is cheaper, and I'm quite happy.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    4. Re:One box by benwaggoner · · Score: 1

      My only complaint is that I don't want tons of different boxes. That is part of the reason I stayed away from Tivo and waited for my cable provider to offer DVR in my cable box. I already have on demand movies and TV through my cable box.

      I'm not sure why I should purchase a second box to add functionality I already have, despite the fact that this box would presumably offer a much larger library of content. This is the exact same library and the exact same encodes as their PC streaming service, so if you have a PC already hooked up to your display, you don't need another box. I don't know if that'd help in your case, but this isn't about NetFlix pushing another box; it's about them making a box available for those that the HTPC didn't work for.
    5. Re:One box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure why I should purchase a second box to add functionality I already have well, this box would presumably offer a much larger library of content
    6. Re:One box by zeroduck · · Score: 1

      System requirements for Netflix watch now:

      • Windows XP with Service Pack 2 or higher, or Windows Vista
      • Internet Explorer version 6 or higher
      • Windows Media Player version 11 (DRM version 5145) or later
      • An active broadband connection to the Internet
      • 1.0 GHz processor
      • 512 MB RAM
      • 3 GB free hard disk drive space

      I can't use their service (Linux only). An easy set-top box is advantageous for a lot of people because it's just easy (easy setup, don't have to watch on your computer screen in an office chair).

    7. Re:One box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My only complaint is that I don't want tons of different boxes. That is part of the reason I stayed away from Tivo and waited for my cable provider to offer DVR in my cable box. I already have on demand movies and TV through my cable box.

      I'm not sure why I should purchase a second box to add functionality I already have, despite the fact that this box would presumably offer a much larger library of content. It is tiny - about 4x4x4 and most of that is to accommodate the variety of coneecters. Buy one, you won't regret it. Just as BD killed HD, I believe this will kill BD.
    8. Re:One box by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      While it doesn't have On Demand, the current Tivos *replace* your cable box (i.e. they get the premium channels you pay for with no extra box, via cablecards).

      I have a few Tivos, and from what I've used of cable boxes, the interface is far far superior (and I think most people would agree too). It can even be cheaper, if you get a lifetime subscription on the Tivo (the subscription is tied to the box, but thus the resale value is higher, and geeky people can easily replace the hard drive, the thing that's likely to go wrong).

      No, I don't work there, I just wanted to mention that there are other benefits to a Tivo too.

  5. INSIGHTFUL +5 TO ARTICLE by SolidAltar · · Score: 5, Funny

    Roku: Third, we've heard feedback from home theater purists who said that they don't want to hear fan noise.
    HotHardware: Is that right?
    Tim: Yep. Quite a few people don't want to hear the hum of a fan in the background while watching TV.

    1. Re:INSIGHTFUL +5 TO ARTICLE by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 1

      Tim: However, market research has also shown that there are some home theater aficionados that actually love to hear multiple, noisy, loud, clicking and whirring fans. We've decided to just use a low-quality chipset and codec to meet those people's expectations...

    2. Re:INSIGHTFUL +5 TO ARTICLE by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Roku: Third, we've heard feedback from home theater purists who said that they don't want to hear fan noise. HotHardware: Is that right? Tim: Yep. Quite a few people don't want to hear the hum of a fan in the background while watching TV.

      But wasn't that kinda like what happened at Apple...

      Steve : We've heard feedback from people who said that they don't want to hear a fan in a computer

      Apple Guy But on the Apple III we need to have at least a fan, or air vents...

      Steve : No! We will just make a huge heatsink! No fans, no air vents!
      Apple Guy But...

      Steve : NO BUTS!!!! The Apple III will ship with no air vents and no fans and that is final!!!!


      5 months later....

      Customer : Ummm... My Apple III is displaying random data and the disks seem to be melted....

      Apple Tech : Just pick up the Apple III about 1 inch off the ground and drop it.
      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    3. Re:INSIGHTFUL +5 TO ARTICLE by Joe+Jay+Bee · · Score: 1

      Give them credit (and I'm going to sound like a total Apple fanboy here, but I don't care), that's a pretty ingenious solution, even if it was their fuckup. With a simple, one step process they saved both the cost of a recall and replacement program to them, and the cost and irritation of having to send a computer back/take it in for repair to their customers.

    4. Re:INSIGHTFUL +5 TO ARTICLE by tgibbs · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apple's problem with the Apple III was the use of socketed chips. That made field repairs easy, but the pins tended to build up corrosion. Repeated heating and cooling cycles may have also played a role by causing the chips to gradually work their way out of their sockets. This was a problem with the Apple II series as well, but hobbyists were less troubled by having to pull off the cover occasionally and reseat the chips. Business users found it unacceptable. For the Mac Plus (which also did not have a fan) they went to soldered chips, and they were highly reliable in spite of having a CRT built in. The Mac Cube also did not have a fan, and they seem to run pretty much forever.

  6. Yes, but.... by meadowsoft · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    can it run MythTV or playback my video collection?

    That little array of closely packed output options has this box screaming for a hack.

  7. Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by frovingslosh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So the obvious question is, where do I get the source code?

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by garett_spencley · · Score: 1

      Unless they've altered any GPL'd code then the public ftp mirrors (like ftp.kernel.org) should do just fine ?

      TFA states they use a custom built Linux but that doesn't mean they've altered any source code. Custom built can mean they've changed a few config files or rolled their own "distro" (for lack of a better term).

    2. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      TFA states they use a custom built Linux but that doesn't mean they've altered any source code. Custom built can mean they've changed a few config files or rolled their own "distro" (for lack of a better term).

      That's nice, but the GPL says if YOU distribute binaries then YOU have to offer source to the recipients. Saying "you can get it the same place we did" doesn't satisfy the requirements.
    3. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So they put a link on their site that redirects you to some other site to get the code... There's nothing that says they have to use their bandwidth/resources to provide the source, just that they can point you to it.

    4. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by Ian+Alexander · · Score: 1

      Why is parent being modded down? They're totally right.

      Check it: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-faq.html#SourceAndBinaryOnDifferentSites

    5. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by MojoStan · · Score: 5, Informative

      Subject: Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS

      So the obvious question is, where do I get the source code?

      Matt Lee of the Free Software Foundation asked essentially the same question on the day Roku's Netflix Player was launched (May 20). One Roku guy answered (on May 20): "Our GPL Source has not been posted yet, but it will be in the next small number of days." Another Roku guy answered: "We will post the source code just as soon as humanly possible. As you can imagine things are pretty busy around here..." (Don't read the whole forum thread. Your brain will shrink.)

      AFAIK, the source code hasn't been posted yet. When it does get posted, "Netflix Player" will probably get its own tab here.

      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

    6. Re:Of course the system runs an embedded Linux OS by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      Last I checked the FSF considered the US Mail a reasonable source distribution method, so there is nothing wrong with their answer. So long as they send you CD upon request they are in compliance. Still common courtesy dictates they should put it online.

      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
  8. The sad truth... by neokushan · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not exactly what you'd call "inside" the tech of the box, here's all you learn:

    *It uses a custom-built linux (of which no details are given)
    *It has flash memory inside it
    *It has an NXP processor

    The summary actually contains more technical details about the box than the article itself, purely because it mentions that the NXP is made by Philips.
    I know it's Sunday and all, but come on, try harder.

    --
    +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
    1. Re:The sad truth... by MtHuurne · · Score: 1

      Actually, Nexperia is the name of the chip family and NXP is the name of the company that makes it. NXP is the company that was created by splitting off Philips Semiconductors from the rest of Philips.

      I agree with your point though: the article is very light on technical details, especially considering its title.

  9. Roku by jdb2 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    "Roku" Kanji : å... , Hiragana ãã , Katakana ãfã( pronunciation approximated by "row"-"koo" ) is the word for the number 6 in Japanese. Don't know why Netflix chose it as a name for their player. ( maybe it's just a coincidence )

    jdb2

    1. Re:Roku by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Roku isn't a Netflix name, it's a separate company. It's name is due to the CEO having started it as his sixth company, IIRC.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:Roku by jdb2 · · Score: 1
      Heh. Yeah. RTFA goes a long way, which I failed to do -- I just glanced at the summary. Sorry for the confusion.

      jdb2

    3. Re:Roku by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      Maybe so customers wouldn't try to hook up three at the same time to their TVs?

    4. Re:Roku by Elias+Ross · · Score: 1

      ROKU also means "record" in Japanese works "rokuga" (recorded video), "rokuon" (recorded audio), "kiroku" (written record), etc.(Can't seem to get Slashdot to display the characters.)

  10. /.'s Unicode Handling sucks by jdb2 · · Score: 1
    Whether you use Unicode or the equivalent HTML character entities /. seems to mangle them. Pretty lame.

    jdb2

    1. Re:/.'s Unicode Handling sucks by jdb2 · · Score: 1

      Here's the solution to that :

      Roku in Japanese Script

      jdb2

  11. Available Movies by Lunatrik · · Score: 1

    I have searched for an up to date listing of available downloads for this box, and what I have found (http://netflixwatchnow.blogspot.com/) is woefully out of date and not that impressive. I would love a service that does this, but it doesn't seem quite ready for prime time to me...

    1. Re:Available Movies by TechForensics · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I beg to differ. I am a *very* happy Netflix subscriber and the catalog of films for instant viewing is *huge*. You probably don't get to see all offerings until you subscribe and have access to the browsing interface. Not only is it ready for prime time, it is raising the bar. (The flaw is that Windows is required to view the instant titles.)

      --
      Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
  12. Future capabilities by proxima · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm tempted by one of these, being a Netflix subscriber who doesn't use the streaming service at all (I use Linux and Mac OS X). Since this thing runs Linux, I suspect that Netflix is offering their videos in a different form than the normal desktop version, perhaps even without DRM. It's my understanding that the reason there is no Mac client is because the MS-designed codec/DRM is not available for OS X.

    It's also tempting to get one of these for these for what the future might bring. Netflix could up their quality and this device is supposed to theoretically do up to 720p. It doesn't seem unreasonable for them to implement streaming from local sources (especially things like music). Still, I don't want to buy a device and end up disappointed when they don't do anything with the feature set. I've been burned by that before, with an iriver mp3 player a few years back that was supposed to add ID3 database capability to a firmware update. It never came.

    The one thing you probably can be guaranteed of is more movies from Netflix. It'd be interesting to know which movies/shows they've tried but have been unable to get the digital rights for. The rate of growth of the movie database will have to slow at some point; let's hope it's not anytime soon.

    Before I get this, I need to hook up a Windows computer to my internet connection and see whether I get the "best" video quality from my DSL. The complaints I've seen about Netflix video quality are often due to people not being able to sustain the highest quality download. Since we already seem to be right around the max of DSL/cable modem speeds to get in the realm of DVD 480p quality, any HD movies will likely need some serious caching capability or really nasty compression. I'd rather have low-compression 480p than high-compression 720p, but that's because I don't have an HDTV.

    It's too bad the cable and phone companies are competing in the streaming movie segment; it'd be nice to have Netflix mirrors sitting at my ISP, but that doesn't seem too likely. It's also unfortunate that without some sort of net neutrality agreement, my ISP could make Netflix streaming all but useless quite easily.

    Still, for $99, it shouldn't be too hard to get your money's worth. They certainly priced it right.

    --
    "The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent." --Carl Sagan
    1. Re:Future capabilities by tmalone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My main complaint with Netflix has been quality. I like that shows never seem to studder, but often times my eyes get tired of the blurry video. I hope they plan to add the option to cache more of the movie on this box because there is no way I'm gonna pay $100 for this thing if I'm stuck with blurry video, only now on a larger screen.
      The price point is good but I see no compelling reason to buy it unless it offeres more features. They should've added some AppleTV like abilities. Otherwise I'll just plug my laptop into my TV like I do now. I don't need to spend $100 for that.
      Really, it is in their best interests to get as many people on this as possible as it will lessen the load on their shipping centers. Right no it just doesn't offer very much. As nice as it sounds to be able to watch Saved By The Bell season 1 on my TV without hooking up my laptop, I'll have to pass for now. Maybe it'll be more exciting when Verizon finally extends FiOs to my area.

    2. Re:Future capabilities by prockcore · · Score: 1

      It's my understanding that the reason there is no Mac client is because the MS-designed codec/DRM is not available for OS X.


      No, there's no mac client because Apple won't license fairplay to them. They found porting MS's drm over to OSX wasn't possible, so they are trying to find alternatives.
    3. Re:Future capabilities by yabos · · Score: 1

      In 20 years in the USA when the internet on this continent can handle it or in Japan today you can have streaming 720p.

    4. Re:Future capabilities by mounthood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Alternatives? How about flash, or H.264 over SSL? Why is there DRM at all, considering that they are sending the DVD's to people who can easily rip them if they want?

      --
      tomorrow who's gonna fuss
    5. Re:Future capabilities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Before I get this, I need to hook up a Windows computer to my internet connection and see whether I get the "best" video quality from my DSL. The complaints I've seen about Netflix video quality are often due to people not being able to sustain the highest quality download. Last time I pulled apart their streaming web page, they had 4 speed thresholds for what I was trying to watch: 700kbps, 1.1mbps, 1.7mbps, 2.2mbps.

      The 1.1mbps threshold resulted in a 964kbps 512x278 movie, WMV9, 64kbps WMA9.2 stereo. Quality of that stream was near the level of your typical xvid rip at similar resolution.

      The 700kbps threshold, on the other hand, is awful. At 320x140 and 439kbps, it's worse than standard def TV.

      My connection speed is not high enough to test the other levels, and I haven't figured out how to game the streamer. (It's unfortunate because the player actually does download and cache locally. If you take the time to locate and save the file, you can replay it locally any time you want, provided you have an internet connection to reacquire the viewing license.)
  13. How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by Odder · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd rather see real competition in network service than some kind of BS regulation for monopoly service. It's fine to require neutrality out of companies that use public servitude lines but it's not OK to limit access to that servitude. A better solution will be open spectrum.

    The details of the box are going to be what you expect. A tivo like mix of free and non free code that GPL 3 is designed to bust. I want one of these things like I want a tivo or a paperweight.

    1. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by garett_spencley · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I completely agree.

      I've always been torn with this issue because on the one hand I believe that any kind of infrastructure that "the people" require needs to be public and open for anyone. On the other hand I believe in small government and don't like to give too much power to the governing body. So which is the lesser of the two evils ? (I know some people have strong opinions on that but I'm pretty much torn for reasons that would take me off topic).

      So as a Canadian I had an idea with regards to how Canada (or anywhere) can handle that. In Canada (and other British Commonwealth nations) we have something called a "Crown Corporation". The only crown corporation in Canada currently being The Bank of Canada (which serves a similar purpose to The Federal Reserve in the US). If all necessary infrastrucure (which doesn't have to only be telecom / internet ... we're talking electricity, water etc.) then you solve the problem of giving the government vs. giving the market control. Then every voting citizen is awarded an equal share in the corporation and it's run like a business but the voting public gets a say. The government doesn't have control, a corporation does but it's a corporation that's owned entirely by the public.

      I'd love to hear replies pointing out the flaw with my idea because I'm sure there are some.

    2. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by stinerman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'd rather see real competition in network service than some kind of BS regulation for monopoly service.
      Unfortunately, that is quite an undertaking -- creating conditions where network service isn't a monopoly.

      At this very moment there is exactly one cable provider servicing Sandusky, Ohio: Buckeye Cablevision. Buckeye Cablevision has a franchise agreement with the city to use the city's rights-of-way. This agreement is not exclusive; any other cable company is more than welcome to negotiate a similar agreement without supplanting Buckeye.

      Why doesn't this happen? Everybody agrees that the ROI is insanely low. A new company would have to roll out new infrastructure and then go through the process of trying to convince current Buckeye customers to switch to their services (pretty much everyone who wants cable already has it, so new customers would be negligible). Undoubtedly, some will, but not enough to justify the investment in infrastructure.

      This situation is called a natural monopoly.

      The only way to foster competition in a natural monopoly is, oddly enough, via government intervention. One solution is to have the government buy the infrastructure via eminent domain and open access to anyone on non-discriminatory terms. This would immediately foster competition.

      I'd prefer this solution to net neutrality legislation myself, but I'd prefer net neutrality legislation to simply deregulating the cable/telephone companies. The only thing that keeps them from going all out with anti-customer policies is the current (weak) regulation.
    3. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by darkwurm · · Score: 2, Informative

      Canada has lots of crown corporations. Canada Post, Royal Canadian Mint(that ones quite profitable too),Via Rail, the Canadian Broadcasting Corp, and many more.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_corporations_of_Canada/ Has a large list of them.

    4. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by Odder · · Score: 1

      Open Spectrum needs little more regulation than a body that warns radio operators if their equipment is out of spec and harmful to other traffic. There is so much spectrum available that a device would have to be broken or operating in primitive broadcast mode to interfere with anyone else. No licenses are needed, just reasonable standards using proven technology. It will quickly kill wired communications and broadcasters and it's the most important thing to happen to publication since movable type.

      In many ways, broadcast was a step backward from freedom of press. Government regulations strictly limited the number of broadcasters and gave a false sense of authority for those granted the privilege. That concentration of power has been harmful to democracy everywhere. Open spectrum will open the floodgates the internet has primed. DRM and other unfriendly technology will join broadcast in the dustbin of history.

    5. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by menace3society · · Score: 1

      The only problem with 'free' competition among fiber ISPs is that municipal fiber costs a lot of money to put down, and until you do your network is worthless. That's a lot of capital to invest, making it exceptionally difficult to break into the market. The only way to make it work would be for someone like MS to subsidize their fiber branch with their other profitable branches so they can get a foot in the door, but that in itself is anti-competitive in the other direction.

      Also, since all the telecom companies are against net neutrality, it would surprise me if they didn't act in collusion even when 'competing.'

    6. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hi twitter

    7. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant
    8. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      As a capitalist I have to say that corporations are not always the answer. You just can't waive a magic wand. So my question to you is this: Why would it be different if a Crown Corp ran it rather than the government? There are some very specific motivations that drive a public corporation [maximizing profit, avoiding take overs, etc], that would be missing from a Crown Corp. Public Corps tend to get bloated fast. Since they serve no single master they pander to all, in particular special interest groups. Not saying it is a bad idea. The Government can proved many wonderful services, particular in areas of natural monopoly. All I am saying is that a Crown Corp is not a cure all.

    9. Re:How about deregulation instead? Grump warning. by mounthood · · Score: 1

      Check out the book "The Corporation" to see the history of companies owned/controlled by governments. (The author is very conservative, but the history is interesting.) http://www.amazon.com/Company-History-Revolutionary-Library-Chronicles/dp/0679642498

      --
      tomorrow who's gonna fuss
  14. interesting for firefox & linux users by JustNiz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Netflix's current streaming video service (on the watch instantly tab) is basically useless to a lot of people because it only works under IE, thereby meaning windows only.

    The advent of this technology holds out hope that someday Netflix might also actually support the rest of us customers who would like to watch streaming stuff but aren't using IE and/or Windows.

    1. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by value_added · · Score: 1

      Gosh, is there anyone who can't be bothered to run XP in a virtual machine?

      Sure. Me. The vitualisation options for BSD users are limited, but that limitation is offset with the nifty implementation of jails and the ability to run Linux software if needed. Apples and oranges, perhaps. That said, how does running a VMWare instance of XP on Ubuntu, for example, help in the context of video?

      I don't know much about video in general, but my guess would be that video playback on a virtualised OS would be pretty awful. A workaround might be to stream from the XP box, but if you're going to be streaming video, why would you be using XP to do it?

    2. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are the any VM's fast enough to decode video with good sound without skipping?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There's no reason you can't watch over Netflix streaming videos in Firefox. I use Firefox with the IETab plug-in to fool Netflix into thinking I'm running IE. Once I had this set up, I've been watching all my Netflix Watch Now selections in Firefox. There's a similar widget available for the Opera browser, but I haven't tested that one yet.

    4. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by ya+really · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are the any VM's fast enough to decode video with good sound without skipping?

      Perhaps VMware Fusion, it supports directx 9 (without shaders, but not needed for video).

      http://www.vmware.com/products/fusion/features.html

      I have VMware workstation currently which has 8.1 directX support. I haven't tried playing an HD movie or even a dvd yet on it, but I haven't thought about it till now, perhaps I'll try and see how it fairs. I currently have fedora 9 x64 on there with GDM.

    5. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by joocemann · · Score: 1

      ... Is there anyone with so little desire to bite back at monopolists that they knuckle under and pay for XP? Yep. Pretty much all of us. Or at least anyone who wants to actually do something with their computer. Its a shame, and I see the linux movement growing, but it is still a reality. Once the 'windows requirement' for versatile and popular use of a computer system is gone we'll find something else to cry about; maybe we'll cry about too many options leaving us with too-little interoperability?
    6. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by ya+really · · Score: 1

      After double checking, I guess Fusion would only be an option if you have a Mac based Intel, not sure if there's any way around that. Perhaps VMware workstation would be adequte though.

    7. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My guess is that this is such a low priority (entertainment) that paying $50 - $75 for the virtual machine software (Mac) and $80 - $100 for Windows makes a virtualized setup not worth the money and effort to just get the ability to stream okay quality video. (I know, you can use Sun's free VM on Mac, but you still have the price of Windows, and it may not be the best of the three options for video playback.) Anyone who wanted this badly enough probably stopped complaining (or is still complaining because the setup doesn't work well) and did go the virtualization route.

      For me, and for the product you receive, I'll simply wait until a Mac version comes out; I don't even know if I'd like to keep using such a service. Philosophy might be an issue for some, but I suspect most are thinking about price and setup when waiting for a native version for her or his platform.

    8. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by pablomme · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just tried under Sun's VirtualBox (host=Ubuntu,guest=XP,cpu=AMD64 X2) with a .avi movie (vcodec=xvid,vrate=24fps,resolution=672x368,acodec=ac-3,arate=48kHz) and it works fine. Seek is not snappy, but that's about all I can complain about.

      --
      The state you are in while your HEAD is detached... - wait, what?
    9. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The advent of this technology holds out hope that someday Netflix might also actually support the rest of us customers who would like to watch streaming stuff but aren't using IE and/or Windows.

      I don't think they have any intention of that. I've emailed them about Linux support and got an answer back from them that Linux won't be supported, and I'd need to run IE if I wanted to watch them.

      If everyone who wanted to use the streaming movie feature on Linux would write them (politely!) and request it, I doubt it would matter much, but on the other hand it might make them see there are some of us out here.

    10. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Firehed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why would you pay software licenses for XP and VMWare or Parallels for the sole purpose of doing what this box does at half the cost?

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    11. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Umm. IETab doesn't "fool" anybody. It just embeds an actual IE rendered page into a FF tab as a matter of convenience. Other than the UI convenience, there is no difference between IETab and IE. IETab is about as useless on Linux or Mac as a Vista DVD with "Fedora" written on it in white-out.

    12. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by mitgib · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      Being a spelling & grammar Nazi is a sign you do not poses the intelligence to contribute to the conversation
    13. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm. IETab doesn't "fool" anybody. It just embeds an actual IE rendered page into a FF tab as a matter of convenience. Other than the UI convenience, there is no difference between IETab and IE. IETab is about as useless on Linux or Mac as a Vista DVD with "Fedora" written on it in white-out. You also need windows media player 11.
    14. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      You must be new here =)

    15. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. It would be great if they offered a customized appliance dedicated to streaming their video for non-MS users.

      Oh, wait...

    16. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have used Parallels on Mac OSX (VM'ing XP) for streaming quite a bit. Performance has been the same there as on my pure XP boxes.
      Be sure to give the VM a big chunk of memory to work with.

    17. Re:interesting for firefox & linux users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you can't always be in front a home entertainment system when you want to watch a movie?

      Half the cost? Last time I checked Parallels was going for about $80.

      Math isn't my specialty, but I'm pretty sure Parallels is cheaper...

  15. They can not hope to compete in that space. by westbake · · Score: 1

    Netflix provides big publisher movies. They have an exclusive contract to back up a good business model and that's why they have thrived.

    They can not possibly hope to compete in the porn market. The porn market is free due to it's mainstream exclusion. It is as close to Adam Smith's capitalist fuck fest that you can hope to find. There are many providers and vendors. If you want porn, you can buy any kind you want right now. Vendors and makers are not likely to sign any kind of exclusive deals with Netflix because they can do better on their own and both will be undercut by independent dealers.

    Given the close relationship between Jimmy Swaggart and other moral majority types and porn, you have to wonder about the motivations of the current administration's fight against porn. Are they fighting porn out because they despise human degradation, hate sex or want to help out TW and other big publishers? The constant errsion of rights and approval of torture rules out any humanitarian opposition. The use of words like "penis" on air rules out puritanical motivation, other than callous political means to the end. What we are left with is a favor to MPAA.

    --
    I am a name troll of Westlake. Visit my homepage to learn why.
  16. I can predict the future! by joocemann · · Score: 1

    More lawsuits! We don't need a good reason, we don't even need evidence, but we can definitely expect lawsuits. /ban *.lawyer (reason: facilitating embarrassing activity)

  17. One Box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One Box To Rule Them All,
    One Box To Find Them,
    One Box To Bring Them All And In The Darkness Bind Them!

  18. MFX Media by tepples · · Score: 1

    The porn market is free due to it's mainstream exclusion. It is as close to Adam Smith's capitalist fuck fest that you can hope to find. There are many providers and vendors. If you want porn, you can buy any kind you want right now. But recent viral videos such as 2 Girls 1 Cup and 4 Girls Finger Paint have boosted the name recognition of one scat porn producer: MFX Media. If you didn't already know, what most people call "2 Girls 1 Cup" is just the trailer for the 62-minute Hungry Bitches .
  19. Detail? you got to be kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thats probably right...Mojo_KID_ . You must be a wannabe computer nerd kid if you think the amount of information give in the article is _detailed_. Sheesh.

    -AC

  20. Can we hack it to a MythTV frontend? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can we hack it? I want a good MythTV front end that can display full HDTV (1080p).

    ATM my Via 1.3Ghz box can only support SD via hardware decoding & the cpu is too slow for software decoding MPEG2.

    Anybody got anymore details?

    -AC

    1. Re:Can we hack it to a MythTV frontend? by notanatheist · · Score: 3, Informative

      Intel DG45FC, full HD support, HDMI (unknown if that includes audio), integrated 7.1 audio, Gigabit, SATA, load of USB. Diskless and cache to RAM with standard DDR2 up to 4GB. Fully assembled would likely be under $300 and put the Roku to flying shame. If their media player is anything like their music player be prepared for disappointment. AppleTV is probably better. FWIW, this post not intended as a troll. I'm speaking as someone who has owned both an HD1000 and M1001.

  21. Why is parent being modded down? by frovingslosh · · Score: 1
    Why is parent being modded down? They're totally right.

    Are you new here? You don't just get modded down for being wrong, you get modded down if someone else doesn't like what you say, particularly if it's true.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:Why is parent being modded down? by slack_prad · · Score: 1

      I was looking for the Amazon kindle's code since it's based on the linux kernel. Shouldn't it be public too?

      --
      Sent from my desktop computer
    2. Re:Why is parent being modded down? by Ian+Alexander · · Score: 3, Informative

      Assuming you're not trolling, it depends.

      Amazon is required to post the source code to their GPL'ed components; this would include the Linux kernel and any modifications they made to it.

      However, using a GPL'ed kernel with non-GPL'ed userland is totally fine in most cases. (see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0-faq.html#PortProgramToGL). Assuming you meant more than just the Kindle's now kinda-rickety-looking 2.6.10 kernel (Source: Wikipedia), which looks like it was uploaded in 2004 when you said "Kindle's code", you're probably SOL. I don't know what Kindle's userland looks like but I'd be surprised if the interesting parts were GPL.

    3. Re:Why is parent being modded down? by slack_prad · · Score: 1

      Did find the Amazon's kindle source .. like you said they do use more than just the kernel: http://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html?ie=UTF8&nodeId=200203720

      --
      Sent from my desktop computer
  22. Unless they've altered any GPL'd code by frovingslosh · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Unless they've altered any GPL'd code

    Well, call it a hunch, but we're talking about Linux on a "new" CPU and on custom hardware, including no hard drive, flash memory, and special data in and video out circuitry. I suspect there may be a few changes to "standard" Linux. And just as Linksys had to do when they built routers that used GPL code, this project should be required to release the sources. And users shouldn't have to speculate if anything was changed or what was, it should be available as source. They may not want to do that, but it's the price that they agreed to when they chose to build on GPL code rather than go the much more complex route of completely building their own from scratch.

    This little Linux box with it's special video hardware could be a very slick platform to build upon. I certainly hope that, if they don't release the sources on their own (and I rather expect that they just might not play nice), they should be made to do so.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  23. I think I hate Netflix now. by Capitalist+Piggy · · Score: 1

    After seeing this article, I hit Netflix to see if they changed it to allow something other than Windows boxes to stream movies and still get the same stupid page:

    Instant Watching System Compatibility
    Watching instantly on your computer

    Sorry, your computer's operating system is not compatible with watching instantly.

    You can watch instantly using your Netflix account from any computer meeting the system requirements given below. And, your computer is fully compatible with adding titles to the Instant Queue for later watching on compatible devices.
    Complete System Requirements

    To watch instantly on your computer, you'll need a PC meeting the following minimum requirements:

            * Windows XP with Service Pack 2 or higher, or Windows Vista
            * Internet Explorer version 6 or higher
            * Windows Media Player version 11 (DRM version 5145) or later
            * An active broadband connection to the Internet
            * 1.0 GHz processor
            * 512 MB RAM
            * 3 GB free hard disk drive space

    For the best experience, we recommend:

            * An active broadband Internet connection of at least 1.5 Mbps
            * 1.5 GHz processor
            * 1 GB RAM


    So they made a Linux-based player but won't let folks with Linux boxes stream. I would like to know just how I can modify my Linux to achieve such a service. They had best get to posting that source!

    1. Re:I think I hate Netflix now. by janeuner · · Score: 1

      This isn't a "Linux" box by any conventional wisdom. It uses a multimedia processor to do decoding, which means it has hardware unlike anything in your existing Linux machines. It also has device drivers specific to that hardware, which certainly isn't compiled into any Linux kernel you currently use. So no, GPL isn't going to spare you the $100 these guys are asking for. But for less than the cost of a Windows license, how could you complain?

  24. Got mine yesterday - Mini review by laing · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't usually buy something when it first appears but in this case I made an exception. I ordered my ROKU on the day it became available and I received it yesterday (Saturday).

    My first impression was positive. The unit is much smaller than I was expecting it to be and it can connect to just about anything. The one shortcoming I found is that the unit ships with only minimal cabling. There was no ethernet cable, s-video cable, or hdmi cable included. The only cable provided (besides the power supply) is a 3-pair RCA composite video/analog stereo sound cable. The unit can use WiFi or hard-wired ethernet and I prefer to use hard-wired when possible. Fortunately I had a cable handy and it took me less than 5 minutes to get the hardware set up.

    The unit defaults to DHCP so it had no trouble configuring itself to work on my network. The first thing the unit did was to download a software update and restart. I've got a 15 megabit symetrical fiber connection for my Internet service so this went pretty fast. The picture quality is surpurb and the sound is excellent. The unit takes about 3 seconds to buffer content before it will play and it displays a progress meter while buffering. The user interface is simple and easy to navigate. My only complaint at this point is that you cannot browse all the available content from the TV. With one exception, you must log into your Netflix account via the web and add "watch now" selections to your queue. I'm going to complain about this and I fully expect a future software update to address this shortcoming. The exception mentioned above relates to content with multiple episodes. The unit will allow you to browse and view additional episodes (if any) of the shows in your queue.

    All in all this is a cool gadget and definately worth the one hundred dollar price.

    --
    This space for rent

    1. Re:Got mine yesterday - Mini review by penalba · · Score: 1

      Same experience, same impression. We already had an underutilized Netflix account; this box makes the subscription worthwhile. Very good value and dead simple to configure and use.

  25. Roku works well - great user experience by remoteshell · · Score: 1

    I live in a mountainous rural area with telco supplied DSL. My family has enjoyed Netflix since its inception. For $100, we decided to check out this box and are delighted. Since we don't use IE, the netflix instant queue didn't work for us, and viewing on the computer just doesn't have the ambience of the family room. The UI and remote are textbook examples of good engineering - it's similar to a DVD controller, but much simpler, and allows a technophobe to enjoy the system without reading a manual. The install was simple and flawless - well within the reach of a civilian consumer. It didn't require a phone call to customer support. The image quality is as good as broadcast TV and the content is much richer. The Out-of-box experience is better than a wireless phone. Oh yeah, and the lack of a fan makes me think that they designed it for video purists like me.

    --
    Just the washing instructions on life's rich tapestry
  26. AppleTV by yabos · · Score: 1

    That's funny because my AppleTV is silent. Certainly there's no fan noise so I don't buy that explaination. When you're watching TV or something off of the device you can't hear it because of the TV sound. Even when everything is off it's silent unless you put your head up to it and then you can hear the hard drive a little bit.

    1. Re:AppleTV by Big+Jason · · Score: 1

      It may be silent, but the damn thing gets hot. You could almost fry an egg on the one I have.

  27. Not possible? by yabos · · Score: 1

    How is that? It's Microsoft's DRM. If they really wanted it available on OS X they could port it over.

  28. Really only 480i? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    One review I read said that it was currently just 480i. This seems surprising, if true, since a good DVD player will output 480p, and the bandwidth, for film at least, should not be any higher, since all that is required is to correctly re-interlace the 480i frames. Roku says that the unit can do HD, but it was unclear as to whether that means "HD as soon as Netflix gets around to adding HD content," or "HD maybe someday if typical ISP bandwidth increases." I was disappointed the article did not say how much storage is in the unit, as this would give us a clue as to the bandwidth demands for HD.

    Another reservation I have is the lack of DVD special features, although this is less an issue for TV series. I'd also like to have widescreen for shows that are available in this format.

  29. ob. Car Analogy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure why I should purchase a second box to add functionality I already have, despite the fact that this box would presumably offer a much larger library of content.

    Yeah, I'm not sure why I should purchase a car other than to get around. (the catalog depth is the whole point)

    Whether you need the whole Voltron series to be available to you on-demand is a separate issue, but you can get that with Netflix.

    Also, if the cable bills are anything like what I've seen in some towns, you can get a Netflix box for $9 a month and a satellite dish and spend about half without giving up the on-demand aspect.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)