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Canonical Offers Sale of Proprietary Codecs for Ubuntu

ruphus13 writes "Playing DVDs on Linux that required proprietary codecs has been a source of much pain. Ubuntu (or anyone else, for that matter) is not legally allowed to redistribute these codecs. So, users were left with sub-optimal choices. Convert the multimedia to an open format, acquire new media, or use a codec 'found' on the web, which may be illegal. In its continued effort to have a seamless and slick user experience, Canonical made the hard choice to offer the sale and support for proprietary codecs that users had to actually purchase for Ubuntu. This is not a fight Canonical can fight alone, and they are sure to get some grief for the decision."

29 of 427 comments (clear)

  1. Finally! by clang_jangle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every time I convert someone to Ubuntu, the first thing I always do is download and install the "illegal" mplayer codecs. Otherwise, the poor user will click on some multimedia file and get that god-awful "search for codecs" dialog, which is usually enough to freak them out. It makes them feel they are dealing with a lesser OS, because it doesn't "just work" like they've come to expect (of course, they usually didn't install Windows either or they'd know better).
    I hope Canonical will just sell the install media (and download) with the codecs already in it. That would work really well for a lot of people. A boxed Ubuntu with all codecs on the store shelves for about $30 - $45 right next to the Windows Vista boxes (on sale for JUST $199!) would probably do quite well. Plus the word would start getting out how much easier it is to install and live with than Windows.
    Yes, I wish we lived in a world where all formats, protocols, and standards were Free, but they never will be so long as capitalism remains our official state religion. Meanwhile, we still want to watch our movies and play our music.

    --
    Caveat Utilitor
    1. Re:Finally! by clang_jangle · · Score: 5, Informative

      I don't think so, but Kubuntu definitely does. They really should either make the kde net admin utility the standard for Ubuntu or upgrade the gnome version to be zero-conf as well.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    2. Re:Finally! by Zancarius · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, I wish we lived in a world where all formats, protocols, and standards were Free, but they never will be so long as capitalism remains our official state religion.

      I think it is more appropriate to blame a broken patent system than capitalism itself. Patents impede competition which is an important concept in capitalism.

      --
      He who has no .plan has small finger. ~ Confucius on UNIX
    3. Re:Finally! by PunkOfLinux · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, there's a lot of crap you have to do to get iPods working...

      It doesn't actually conform to the USB Mass Storage spec, at least not for music. File storage, sure, but otherwise, no.

    4. Re:Finally! by schwinn8 · · Score: 5, Informative

      WICD works wonderfully for me, with zero issues...? http://wicd.sourceforge.net/

    5. Re:Finally! by kwark · · Score: 4, Informative

      You should look into wpa_supplicant, on Debian/Unstable (so I guess ubuntu should have this also) it couldn't get any easier: /etc/network/interfaces:
      allow-hotplug wlan0
      iface wlan0 inet manual
        wpa-roam /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

      iface home inet static
        address 10.0.1.67
        netmask 255.255.255.0
        gateway 10.0.1.254

      iface elsewhere inet dhcp /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf:

      network={
        ssid="myhomessid"
        id_str="home"
        scan_ssid=1
        key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
        psk="areallytopsecretpassphrase"
      }

      network={
        ssid="FON_AP"
        id_str="elsewhere"
        scan_ssid=1
        key_mgmt=NONE
      }

      But you are using WEP at home? I hope you know what you are doing.

    6. Re:Finally! by X0563511 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      WPA supplicant is a mess. I should be able to type in a network name and passhprase at a prompt, and be done with it.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    7. Re:Finally! by Teun · · Score: 5, Informative
      The best network manager around is wicd.

      For many it's the only way to get a reliable WPA connection.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    8. Re:Finally! by cyphercell · · Score: 4, Informative

      http://ipw3945.sourceforge.net/

      intel wireless chipsets are NICE. I bought a dell laptop with ubuntu pre-installed that came with an intel wireless chipset, I have no problems whatsoever.

      the big thing for ubuntu would be to pressure other hardware makers to go the same route as intel, guess it hasn't been working out. as a customer I prefer to support intel and other hardware manufacturers that provide support for Foss drivers.

      --
      Under the influence of Post-Cyberpunk Gonzo Journalism
    9. Re:Finally! by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I checked their site and one of the codecs they offer there is Fluendo's mp3 codec.

      I recently tried Fluendo's free version and it didn't sound right and seemed to have artifacts. I instead went to pacman and downloaded their mp3 codec and things sounded much better.

      Maybe the Fluendo pay version is better than the free one. At any rate, I hope Ubuntu offers good codecs for sale so people still aren't turned off from Linux.

    10. Re:Finally! by Teun · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm no poly sci major, but I think patents constitute government interference in the free market.

      Sure, and telling you what side of the road to drive on is interference in Darwinism.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    11. Re:Finally! by entrylevel · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is why I gave-up on proprietary OSes.

      That word... I do not think it means what you think it means.

      --
      Karma: Incomprehensible (Mostly affected by posting at +5, reading at -1, and metamoderating everything unfair.)
    12. Re:Finally! by McGiraf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No that is really really really bad, you now have free Linux and pay Linux. The free Linux will bw see as crippleware and 10 years down half of a Linux system will be closed source paid apps with shinny DRM. This is a dangerous precedent.

  2. Not new, just streamlined. by pwnies · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The big thing here is not that they're offering them for sale, but that they're streamlining the process of the sale. The codecs have always been available for sale through fluendo's store, canonical is just making the process of sale slightly easier. The only thing I'm concerned about is that users will get the wrong message. New convertees to ubuntu (and there are a lot of them) might think that this whole "linux is free" thing is just a scam. Time will tell.

    1. Re:Not new, just streamlined. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Here is the real win for Canonical... OEM pre-installs.

      Its doubtful that anyone who downloads Ubuntu for free will pay for these things... they will find the no-cost alternatives and use them.

      What this does do however is give OEMs who want to pre-install Canonical a legal way to include these encumbered bits of software and roll the cost into the sale price of the computer/device the customer is purchasing.

      So really this is a mechanism aimed at people buying computers with Ubuntu pre-installed, who won't be given a choice as to whether or not to spend the money on these things. The cost will be included in the price tag of the device.

      It's actually a pretty smart move, and makes Ubuntu more attractive to OEMs.

      OEMs and Ubuntu boxsets.

  3. Re:Somebody had to do it... by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 5, Informative

    My only question is, how much will it cost?

    Streaming media and web stuff: USD$40. DVD playback: USD$50.00.

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  4. Depends. by DrYak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    New convertees to ubuntu (and there are a lot of them) might think that this whole "linux is free" thing is just a scam. Time will tell.

    It depends how the streamlined process puts it.
    If it is clearly stated that mostly all of linux is free, but in some legislation, there are patent fees applying for some technologies needed to access media.
    If its clearly worded, the convertees could even better understand why everyone is making such a fuss about the patent system with this concrete example : There this nice thing called Linux, should be free for anyone to use, but no, because of some obscure patent, you're forced to pay.

    Of course this problem is mainly constricted to English language where the word "free" collides two separate ideas of "freedom" and "costs nothing".

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  5. It's a good thing by steveha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Whatever you may think about software patents, the fact is that Canonical only has three choices here:

    0) Not offer this software

    1) Include the software for free, and break the law in some countries

    2) Offer legal software, and pay the licensing fees

    Ubuntu is my favorite distribution, and I'm happy to see legal, supported DVD playback.

    I'm really tired of reading reviews that say "Great distribution, but it can't play back any of my media."

    Now let's get Dell, Gateway, etc. to start pre-installing Ubuntu with the extra media options. It will be a better out-of-box experience than Vista.

    steveha

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
  6. Good on 'em! by LocutusMIT · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One of the things I've always liked about Ubuntu is their decision to give the users the choice between running completely free and open source software or accepting proprietary [(though often still free (as in beer)] software on their computers.

    While I think it shameful that the DVD producers have decided that I need to pay extra to run a DVD that I already own, I applaud Canonical for giving me the option to do so easily.

  7. Re:Somebody had to do it... by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 4, Funny

    I get an assortment of professional third party software (eg Photoshop)

    If you're getting Photoshop for free, too, then you shouldn't have any problem with the free Linux codecs. :->

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  8. Re:Canonical == Microsoft by snl2587 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I know you're just trolling, but for those who actually feel this way, look at it like this:

    Canonical knows that a large proportion of Ubuntu users download and use the "illegal" codecs without paying the license fees (either directly, where it applies, or indirectly by using the programs that the codec can be legally used for). Canonical does not own these codecs and cannot legally provide or create free alternatives due to all of the craziness surrounding patent law. So they offer an option for their legally-conscious users and business users: fully-supported, license-fee-paid codecs that will not put their users in legal jeopardy.

    Please tell me what the evil in this is.

  9. uh huh by David+Gerard · · Score: 4, Informative

    'Cos, y'know, it's not like you can just install VLC from Synaptic.

    (VLC is also my favourite media and DVD player on Mac.)

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
  10. Patent Fees and Supreme court decision by mlwmohawk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A little while back there was a supreme court decision about patent exhaustion. (I think that was the term.) It basically said that if company A licenses a patent to company B, and company B produces a product utilizing the patent and sells the product to company C, C does not need to pay A for the patent.

    I wonder if this is a useful defense against "illegal" codecs. I mean, the patent holder license the patent to the media creator and the media creator sells us the product. Shouldn't the patent obligation been handled between the licensor and the media company? Aren't we in fact, entity "C?"
     

  11. ...You blinded her? by XanC · · Score: 5, Funny

    On purpose? Did you go to jail?

  12. Re:Somebody had to do it... by X0563511 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Or, like me, they will say "fuck that" and use "illegal" codecs, laws be damned.

    I'm not creating content with your proprietary codecs, so you can fuck off with your royalties.

    --
    For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
  13. Woohoo! by TheDarkener · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How can anyone see this as bad? Canonical is giving you a CHOICE - *not* vendor lock-in. You can still install codecs in any other fashion suitable for your situation - but for those who don't WANT or have the knowledge of HOW to install them illegally, manually, or what have you - this is a new option.

    Go Canonical! Go choice!

    --
    It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
  14. Re:Somebody had to do it... by Nimey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Splorf! When you can get a cheap new DVD player for $20 to $30 at $BIGBOXSTORE, $50 to enable the codec on your computer is a /bit/ excessive.

    They're pricing themselves out of the market. If I started feeling guilty about installing ubuntu-restricted-extras and not paying the intellectual-property tax, I might consider paying $10 to $15 to play DVDs and media files, but not $90.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  15. Re:Somebody had to do it... by berashith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    strange, that is the same DVD drive that I use with my linux box. Didnt I already pay for the codec then?

  16. Re:patented, not propritary by benwaggoner · · Score: 4, Informative

    No. I'm sure they're making a pretty penny here. The highest single codec license fee I know if is MPEG-2, which was $2.50 last I checked. VC-1 and H.264 are less than a dollar each.

    Lots more about codec licensing than you'd ever care to learn can be found at http://www.mpegla.com/.