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Huge Credit Fraud Ring Sends Europeans' Data To Pakistan

marshotel excerpts from a story at the Wall Street Journal: "European law-enforcement officials uncovered a highly sophisticated credit-card fraud ring that funnels account data to Pakistan from hundreds of grocery-store card machines across Europe, according to U.S. intelligence officials and other people familiar with the case. Specialists say the theft technology is the most advanced they have seen, and a person close to British law enforcement said it has affected big retailers including a British unit of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and Tesco Ltd."

18 of 166 comments (clear)

  1. Screw credit cards... by Bombula · · Score: 5, Funny

    To hell with credit cards and plastic. This kind of danger is why I only use cash and keep all my money in a Washington Mutual bank account, where it's safe...

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    A-Bomb
    1. Re:Screw credit cards... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ppppphhhhhhttttt.

      I've found it's simply safer to spend it just after it hits my bank account.

      Yeah, most Americans do that. It goes awful fast nowadays. Like the old Depression-era joke:

      Two men are sitting next to a hot dog stand having lunch. One looks down at his meal and says, "You know, one end of this thing tastes like hot dog, and the other tastes like bread."

      The other guy responds with "Yeah ... these days it's hard to make both ends meat."

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      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  2. Which probably explains.... by Angostura · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ... why my local Tesco changed every one of its chip-and-PIN readers to a new make and model about 2 months ago. At this point you're probably wonding which make the old devices were, and I can't for the life of me remember. Sorry.

  3. Good quick title edit.. by pcardno · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...shame my RSS feed still has it as "European's". I was wondering who this poor unlucky chap was, why defrauding him was so huge and quite how it managed to be a ring with only one person..

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    --- Band: Joey Ultra
  4. One-Time Passwords for Transactions by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've been saying for years, since I first saw one in the 1990s here in NYC, that giving my PIN to some random ATM in some random "convenience" store to get quick cash is an unacceptable security risk. Especially some random ATM that I use at 2AM after running out of cash drinking in a bar, lost among all the ATMs in the neighborhood in my hazy hangover recollection, to be searched for months or years later when they, or someone else along the line, replay my PIN.

    Every login to my account from an insecure location (which might exclude my home and office PC, if they've got certificates installed) should consume a one-time password that cannot be replayed for some later, unauthorized transaction. In fact each OTP should be attached to a specific dollar amount and recipient, with an expiration on the transaction after which even that transaction cannot claim money, or get any access at all.

    Attempts to replay the transaction should automatically notify the FBI and the bank's security. I should get a notice of any risk warning above some level that I set, and a security statement listing the notices and their resolution with each monthly bill.

    Eventually, people whose ID has been pirated will routinely get that security regime alternative after finding someone liable to pay for it. We should all move to that regime ASAP, rather than wait for the damage to force our hands.

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    make install -not war

    1. Re:One-Time Passwords for Transactions by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, ATM security is based around the idea of limiting or preventing losses due to external access, having no benefit whatsoever if the system itself is compromised. Also, given how easy it is for anyone (even an ex-con who was put away for wire fraud and helped with an MSNBC expose on the subject) to buy an ATM machine directly from the manufacturer and get it tied into the banking network ... well. There was a big theft ring with several hundred compromised ATMs that was busted up in New York a few years ago, millions of dollars in losses. I thought then that it was only the tip of the iceberg, and it appears I was right.

      The things aren't exactly trustworthy to begin with, and given the security track record of companies like Diebold, I find ATMs a risky way to get money. I will sometimes use the one inside my bank, but it's not that hard to go the cashier or the drive-up and get cash. Forget about using the "Money Machine" at the local gas station.

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      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  5. Re:Wal-Mart UK? by Soruk · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes - TFA says as much.

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    -- Soruk
  6. fear not... by owlnation · · Score: 3, Funny

    In the UK. We're fine. Most of our data has already been stored in a government hard drive and left on a train seat somewhere, and it's not like we have any money in our bank accounts anyway.

  7. Re:Credit cards are evil. by VJ42 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Or (here in the UK) for purchasing anything over the value of £100, as if said purchase is in any way faulty the credit card company is just as liable as the retailer and\or manufacturer. Buy a broken computer\fridge\TV etc.? Sue the credit card company for your money back, and let them find out who was at fault for the broken goods, it's not your problem (Yay for British consumer protection laws).

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    If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
  8. Re:I'm impressed. by grub · · Score: 3, Funny


    WHY DO YOU HATE AMERICA?!

    Because I'm Canadian?! :)

    Anyhow, this was at a Toys-R-Us, not WalMart (they aren't the same company, are they?)

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    Trolling is a art,
  9. Any chance... by jd · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...it was Diebold?

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    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  10. Re:Credit cards are evil. by Naughty+Bob · · Score: 3, Informative

    Over £100, but under £30,000.

    And you don't have to 'Sue', so much as prove to the CC company that you are due the cash.

    Agreed though, on the Yay for the consumer protection laws. It's not just good for the consumer either- I regularly use my credit card when I don't technically need to, specifically for this guarantee. I am not alone.

    Consequently, the CC companies benefit hugely from this.

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    "Be light, stinging, insolent and melancholy"
  11. Re:Once a grocer by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article doesn't say where the rogue devices were installed, although they insinuated they may have been placed there in a Chinese factory. The limited number of devices containing the bug and the spread across various retailers hints that they probably weren't placed there by employees of the retailers: they may have been installed during manufacturing, packaging, or possibly during maintenance.

    These retailers are big enough that they all likely contract with a third party to perform their hardware repairs. It's possible that a corrupt repair person was responsible for installation of the bugs.

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    John
  12. Re:Bank insurance + separate account. by mattbee · · Score: 4, Informative

    How kind of your bank to not debit your account for transactions you didn't authorise :) Seriously, you don't need insurance against *them* being defrauded. If someone asks your bank to give them money while pretending to be you, it is the *bank* who has been defrauded, not you. "Identify theft" is a cute term the banks invented to turn the poor security architecture in their payments network into their customers' problem

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    Matthew @ Bytemark Hosting
  13. Re:Credit cards are evil. by plover · · Score: 5, Informative

    In America, the credit liability laws limit the consumer's exposure for fraudulent use of a card to $50. In practice, I've found most banks actually cover their customers 100%. You have to swear that it was theft, of course, and perhaps sign an affidavit, and if turns out that you were the "thief" you will be prosecuted for fraud.

    Some cards here do offer no-questions-asked protection plans (I know American Express does) against defective goods. For the rest of them, if you are unsatisfied with a credit transaction you can withhold payment from your credit company while you dispute the transaction, but there's paperwork involved. It's not particularly easy, and it's likely to go on your credit report.

    Notice that there are no liability limits on debit card fraud, however. If a thief steals your card and drains $10,000 from your account, you now have $10,000 less than you did before you were robbed. The bank does not have a statutory obligation to return your money. Debit cards are horribly risky devices.

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    John
  14. The banks/we are funding the terrorists. by sygin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My credit card has been ripped in the past. I lost £50 and the rest was refunded. I get the distinct impression that the banks do not care to catch the perpetrators or in fact, stop fraud. It is more cost effective to do the minimum required and get us to fund the losses. Think about it, spend wads of cash on security or just increase bank charges etc to pay for loses. Banks are not interested in fraud. They have already run the numbers.

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    Don't make your problems my problems!
  15. One-factor security by Jimmy_B · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Something you have, something you know, and something you are. Security means using at least two out of the three security factors. ATM cards are supposed to be "something you know" (a PIN number) and "something you have" (a card), but unfortunately, the card's only purpose is to hold another number, so it's really "two things you know, one of which must be written in invisible ink". Until we replace all bank and credit cards with electronics that can do public-key cryptography, fraud will continue to rise.

    By the way, there's no evidence that anyone from Pakistan has anything to do with this. Most likely, the information is being sent to a compromised server, to conceal the real perpetrators, who could be anywhere.

  16. Re:Credit cards are evil. by zippthorne · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Notice that there are no liability limits on debit card fraud, however. If a thief steals your card and drains $10,000 from your account, you now have $10,000 less than you did before you were robbed. The bank does not have a statutory obligation to return your money. Debit cards are horribly risky devices.

    Although they do not have a statutory obligation, many banks do offer a contractual obligation that appears at first glance to exceed the statutory one for CCs. It's been a few years and there haven't been any big exposees on debit card weaselly contracts, so I'd condsider switching from debt based plastic to debit.

    Any lawyers who've examined some of the basic debit card agreements?

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    Can you be Even More Awesome?!