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Canada Election Result Bad News For DMCA Opponents

An anonymous reader writes "For those with a stake in the opposition of Jim Prentice's C-61, the Canadian DMCA, this previous week's election results will be displeasing. The Conservative Party, which promised to reintroduce the DMCA if elected, gained 19 seats this election, mostly at the expense of the flagging liberal party, a mere 12 short of a majority government. The increase in Conservative representation, as well as the relatively low profile of this issue amidst other, more pressing concerns, increases the likelihood that the son of C-61 will come to fruition. On a positive note, the number of MPs supporting Geist's copyright pledge has increased to 34. Given the Conservative Party's historic disregard of public opinion, however, the efforts of the copyright-pledge MPs will have to rally the full opposition across three major parties in order to defeat the bill. A mere 12 MPs now stand between the Canadian public and the MAFIAA's hungry maw."

35 of 311 comments (clear)

  1. The people have spoken by aussie_a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Very few outside of geeks care about the DMCA.

    1. Re:The people have spoken by urbanriot · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You're absolutely wrong. Michael Geist writes a column for the Toronto Star which has a large readership and many 'common folk' were enlightened by his articles, and the Facebook group drew an immense popularity. There were so many people caring that they've prevented the last two from going through.

    2. Re:The people have spoken by FilterMapReduce · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yeah, I'm encouraged to believe that this is starting to seep into the mainstream. I actually heard DVD DRM being negatively discussed in the context of consumer gadgetry on a (not particularly geek-oriented) morning radio show a little while ago.

      The recent xkcd strip "Steal This Comic" makes a solid and concise against the DMCA and similar laws. If you want your non-geek acquaintances to understand why this matters, you might consider showing it to them.

    3. Re:The people have spoken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      makes a solid and concise against

      You, my friend, are my hero. For you have nounified a preposition. Kudos to the greatest nounifier of the unnounifiable.

      My loyalty is in your with, and I shall never turn in your against.

    4. Re:The people have spoken by BrainInAJar · · Score: 4, Informative

      There were so many people caring that they've prevented the last two from going through.

      No, timing and the way the Westminster parliamentary system works prevented them from going through. They weren't voted down, they died on the floor because of an election.

    5. Re:The people have spoken by Xaria · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Lots of IP lawyers are against DMCA, etc. They actually understand what it means to consumers. Some IP law makes sense, so you do need IP lawyers. Lawyers aren't ALL evil you know. ;)

    6. Re:The people have spoken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Very few outside of geeks care about the DMCA.

      Quite true, but in this election a lot of geeks weren't even aware that Harper planned to re-introduce the DMCA. There were several submissions in the firehose before the election, when the news had a chance of having an effect, but Slashdot didn't publish them. Probably more of a kdawsonfud effect if they only publish these things when the electorate don't have a choice.

      It's the same sloppy editing that brought us the mis-reported UK 42 days detention story. And the same sloppy editing that has refused to publish the stories in the firehose, saying The Lords have rejected it.

    7. Re:The people have spoken by Curtman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The previous minority Conservative government passed about the same amount of legislation in its shortened time in office compared to what a majority government would usually pass in the same amount of time.

      Meanwhile, they wrote a manual on how to make parliament non-functional, followed it to the letter, and blamed the opposition for them not being able to get anything done.

      Go figure.

  2. Vote Skew by TheSpoom · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The real problem here is the system. Let's take a look at the ratios between the percentage of seats each party got in the election, and their percentage of the national popular vote:

    Conservative
    Seats: 143/308
    Popular Vote: 37.63%
    Ratio: 2.03 (More than twice the seats they would have obtained under a 100% proportional system.)

    Liberal
    Seats: 76/308
    Popular Vote: 26.24%
    Ratio: 0.94

    BLOC Quebecois
    Seats: 50/308
    Popular Vote: 9.97%
    Ratio: 1.63 (Interesting thing here; because voters in Quebec will vote the BLOC in much more often, they're skewed way above other parties even though they're practically running only in Quebec.)

    NDP
    Seats: 37/308
    Popular Vote: 18.20%
    Ratio: 0.66 (Screwed once again.)

    Independent
    Seats: 2/308
    Popular Vote: 0.65
    Ratio: 0.999 (Oddly proportional.)

    Green
    Seats: 0/308
    Popular Vote: 6.80%
    Ratio: 0.0 (Yeah. 6.8% of the vote, 0% of the representation. Good stuff.)

    (Source: CBC.ca Election Results)

    We could have even fixed this (at least in the Ontario Legislature) if we'd voted in MMP a year ago, rather than stayed with the skewed first past the post system. Unfortunately, I don't think enough people were educated about what the new system would mean and saw it as some sort of radical change, and so voted to stay with the current system.

    Note: I think my math is accurate here but feel free to correct me.

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
    1. Re:Vote Skew by pushing-robot · · Score: 4, Informative

      The Conservative numbers are wrong. ( 143 / 308 ) / 0.3763 = 1.23, not 2.03. The rest of your numbers seem fine, though.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    2. Re:Vote Skew by mpetch · · Score: 4, Interesting

      At the Federal level first past the post has been used in Canada for most of its history. Why now do people want proportional representation? It is simple. Canada is general left leaning and pretty much small "l" liberal. Canada historically votes for a Federal Liberal party. But now things are changing. There is a shift of power in Canada to the west, as well as a move to the right on the political spectrum. The Conservatives in Canada managed to finally unite the right over the past decade and a half. The Bloc Quebecois became a major force that literally takes away 50 seats in parliament that won't go to the Liberals or the Conservatives. The left is more fractured than ever with the NDP, Federal Liberals, and the Green party all spitting the vote. What does this mean? The only way Canada will get a left leaning government again is if they unite themselves OR change to a method of proportional representation. It is not likely the NDP and Liberals will merge (Liberals and Green more likely). This isn't enough to compete with a united right. So now we have the left uniting not as a party, but as a force to push proportional representation - because they are too stubborn to have their parties work together.

    3. Re:Vote Skew by linuxbert · · Score: 4, Informative

      MMP failed in Ontario because it was poorly explained to voters, The and the referendum question was unclear. Also it was not full MMP, but a hybrid where the province would add additional MP's on top of the ridings based on the percentage of popular vote. These MP's would be declared on a list prior to the election, however they could also run in a riding, so a party could protect ministers who were defeated in their riding, but end up sitting as an MMP member. MMP members also would not be accountable to any riding. This is a worse system the the current first past the post system.

      The current parliamentary system equally helps and hurts the conservatives and the liberals at different times. During liberal majorities the Reform and PC parties would often split votes to the benefit of the liberal candidate. No system is perfect, but historically the Parliamentary system has been probably been balanced between both major parties.

      Also, it should be pointed out - and that the post clearly misses, that the Conservatives have a minority government. this means they do have the most seats of any party, but all other parties still have more seats then them - this means they need the help of another party to pass legislation. If their plans are that bad, it is the responsibility of the opposition to cause the government to fall. If they choose not to, you cant solely blame the Government for its passage.

    4. Re:Vote Skew by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We could have even fixed this (at least in the Ontario Legislature) if we'd voted in MMP a year ago, rather than stayed with the skewed first past the post system. Unfortunately, I don't think enough people were educated about what the new system would mean and saw it as some sort of radical change, and so voted to stay with the current system.

      Note: I think my math is accurate here but feel free to correct me.

      Your math might be correct but your premise is flawed. MMP and proportional representation are a disaster. I campaigned & voted against MMP. MMP and PR condemn us to permanent minority governments, with most parliamentary effort going into backroom deals to stay in power instead of governing. Governments with MMP or PR are always shaky.

      You are taking away the right of the people to elect (and REMOVE) their representatives. MMP and PR demolish accountability.

      Example: I live in the Trinity-Spadina riding in Toronto, where Olivia Chow (NDP) cruised to an easy victory because she is popular with the voters. If the people of Trinity-Spadina decide that they don't like Olivia Chow, if they think Olivia Chow is corrupt, incompetent, lazy, or any other reason, the people of Trinity-Spadina can organize and REMOVE Olivia Chow from office (and her extravagant $155,000 salary). The only people who can put Olivia Chow into office (and remove her) are the people of Trinity-Spadina. Olivia Chow is accountable to the voters.

      On the other hand, with MMP or PR, since every party will get some share of the vote, the only determinant of whether Olivia Chow gets a cushy job with a $155,000 salary is if she keeps the NDP party bosses happy. The only people who can put Olivia Chow into office (and remove her) are the party bosses. Olivia Chow is no longer accountable to the voters.

      Now, first past the post does have its problems, but MMP & PR are even worse.

      If you're going to abandon first past the post, the single transferable vote system is much better: politicians still have to answer to the people.

    5. Re:Vote Skew by mpetch · · Score: 3, Informative

      For the same reason the right Reform/Alliance/CPC united themselves. The left can't seem to compromise among themselves to rule together under a unified leftist party. And it is this failure on the left that is handing the Conservatives the power. It is either unite like the right did or change the system. The Conservatives used the existing electoral system to rebuild. The left realize the system that worked so well for them for over 100 years now puts them on the defensive. I'm a Liberal who actually voted Federal Conservative for the first time (I always vote Conservative provincially in ALberta to create an NEP firewall). The left is weak and ineffective and want to destroy confederation by alienating the west. I'll vote federal Liberal again when they realize that Canada exists west of the Ontario/Alberta border. Electoral reform at the Federal level to me would include a shift to proportional representation, abolishing the senate, and guaranteed seats in Parliament for aboriginals.

    6. Re:Vote Skew by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 5, Interesting
      No. What you do is what the europeans have been doing for decades: coalition governments. So, what you'd get is a "liberal" govt, with 1/3 of the cabinet NDP in the portfolios they need (labour, housing, welfare, etc.) and let the Greens have Environment.

      Bingo. That would kick ass and put Canada aright.

      The problem is the NDP leadership is a bunch of whiny 5 year olds, the Liberal leadership is too interested in knifing each other in the back to care, and they're both sceptical of the greens because, unlike in the USA, the Greens are actually more right wing than the Liberals in terms of fiscal ideas. I'm surprised Harper hasn't offered to go down on May for Green support to greenwash the Conservatives.

      sigh. Still, Harper faced the most inarticulate and inept Liberal candidate in decades, and wasn't able to get a majority, so that shows you how little support the conservatives actually have.

      Argh. I really dig Canada, but their politics are completely fucked.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    7. Re:Vote Skew by Tyr_7BE · · Score: 3, Interesting

      it gave seats to people not [...] voted into power.

      This is not always a bad thing by necessity. I recall a while back there was a push to change from an appointed to elected senate. I was watching an interview with one of the current senators, unfortunately her name escapes me. She was firmly against the idea of an elected senate, and her reasons were something along the lines of (paraphrased) "if we go to an elected senate, it will take less than a decade for every seat to fill up with rich white men with large campaign chests". Now here is a woman with the power to approve and reject legal status for some of our most important issues, and she enjoys the ability to speak frankly and openly about these issues, with no fear of reprisal. I'd love to hear an elected senator say the same thing on national television. More likely you'd get a bunch of dancing around the issue, with the senator hoping to muster enough votes to keep their jobs.

      Moral of the story - electing people to power is not always necessarily the best way to go about things.

    8. Re:Vote Skew by Smartcowboy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Please elaborate on why aboriginals need guaranteed seats. Maybe we should give guaranteed seats to jews, muslims, indians, haitians, homosexual, woman, clowns, dentists, and nurses, too.

      On the other hand, aboriginals already have a garanteed seat in the form of the seat for Nunavut.

    9. Re:Vote Skew by moderatorrater · · Score: 3, Funny

      You should move to America. Things are a ton better over here as anyone who watched the presidential debates can tell you.

    10. Re:Vote Skew by Smartcowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Aboriginal make less than 5% of the canadian population. To give them 20% - or anything more than 5% - of the Parliament would be highly anti-democratic.

    11. Re:Vote Skew by brucmack · · Score: 3, Interesting

      List of countries using proportional representation courtesy of Wikipedia. Are all of these governments "shaky"?

      I moved from Canada to Denmark a few years ago, so I have a good understanding of how the two systems work. The PR system here is not in any way comparable to a minority government in Canada, because the parties are much more effective at working together. Legislation doesn't always come from the governing party, but that's no problem - as long as a sufficient number of parties support it, it's a reflection of public support as well. In effect this keeps the governing party honest without preventing them from governing effectively.

  3. n00bs by Daimanta · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " Given the Conservative Party's historic disregard of public opinion"

    And give Slashdot's historic disregard of non-bias, I think we're tied.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
    1. Re:n00bs by spazdor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm sorry to say it, but the Reform merger ruined the tories.

      "Unite the Right" really amounted to a bunch of secular, principled conservatives compromising to quasi-fundamentalist American style conservative values. It got them elected, but at what cost?

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
  4. DMCA = Political Suicide in Canada by Cordath · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Canadian citizens have much higher expectations of privacy than U.S. citizens do. Our privacy laws reflect this. However, if a U.S. style DMCA law were to be enacted it would lead to CRIA, etc. throwing a lot of their muscle around trying to get ISP's to divulge information that most Canadians would not approve of being shared. The conservatives would be scandalized by this, and I think they know it.

    Prentice, in some circles, is regarded to be an unusually savvy politician. However, he was given the job of keeping both Canadian citizens *and* american media conglomerates happy. He was screwed, and he knew it. He drafted a law to avoid another chorus of "Blame Canada" from the U.S., but his party never tried to ram it through the HoC like they would with a bill they actually care about. In fact, the timing of when it was tabled seems to suggest that they wanted it to be cut off by the election rather than being passed.

    Now, obviously, the Conservatives didn't want this bill making them look like a bunch of Bush sycophants right when Harper was trying to distance himself from that sort of accusation. (The liberals accuse Harper of being a Bush groupie on a weekly basis. It's like clockwork.)

    So... What happens now? The conservatives might plan to ram unpopular legislation through ASAP and hope it's forgotten by the next election. However, I think they realize that the embarrassment C-61 (or it's successor) is going to cause will be an ongoing thing. By passing C-61, they grant power to CRIA to embarrass them with U.S.-style frivolous lawsuits at will. If CRIA were so inclined, they could deliberately wait for the next election and then turn courtroom cowboy.

    Are the conservatives dumb enough to hand a foreign interest the power to embarrass their party whenever they feel like it? I tend to doubt it. It's more likely that C-61 will be amended, diddled, massaged, and ultimately only talked about just enough to keep the "Blame Canada" shouts to a manageable level. Either that, or severely castrated into a law approaching sensibility, if such a thing is possible.

  5. The ironic catch-22 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The consequences of first-past-the-post is that the most powerful party gets even MORE power, while less powerful parties get less than they deserve (analogy of making the rich richer and the poor poorer).

    The irony is that only the most powerful party at any given time would be able to change this undemocratic reality, and shift to proportional representation. But obviously, they don't want to, because that'll reduce their power. It's the opposition which always supports changing FPTP to proportional (which will increase their power). But lo and behold, as soon as the opposition becomes the primary party, they immediately go to the start of the paragraph and realize they don't want the change anymore. Now, the former power holders want to change, but they no longer have the power.

    The only party who can change the system, don't want to change it, and those that want to change it, can't. This statement will hold true regardless of which party is in power.

    Beautiful irony, isn't it?

  6. Re:That system works fine! by mangu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The voting system we have in Brazil isn't totally proportional, but still it raises more problems than it solves. Each party must have a minimum percentage of the vote to elect representatives. The total vote for the party is computed, a candidate for a popular party needs less votes to get elected.

    A sad example of how this, very complex, voting system works is that this clown got elected and got three other representatives in his party elected when he ran as a "protest" candidate, i.e. people voted for him because they thought no one was a worthy candidate. His motto was "my name is Eneas" and his main political project was that Brazil should detonate the nuclear weapon that reportedly was developed here in the early 1980s.

  7. Re:What the Hell is Wrong with Canada? by andytrevino · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Conservatives have NOT been in control of the USA for the last eight years..

  8. Re:What the Hell is Wrong with Canada? by ice_nine6 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Our conservatives != your conservatives.

  9. Re:Flaimbait? by rustalot42684 · · Score: 5, Informative

    where does the article say that *ALL* conservatives are would vote for this and *all* NDP, Bloc, Green and Liberals would vote against ?

    I don't think you understand how Canadian politics works. Unlike in the USA, the Prime Minister is a member of the house and has direct control over the party stance. This, coupled with extremely strong party discipline (you vote with the party EVERY time or you get kicked out, ruining your career), means that the P.M. is far more powerful than the President (within the political system; not in terms of overall world power) because in a majority government, the P.M. can pass basically any law he wants, as long as it satisfies the constitution.

    That's not the case though, since he only has a minority of seats. Unfortunately, if a law fails to pass and it's an important one (read: whatever they want, so basically all of them), then the government fails and we have an election. But the Liberals won't allow this because they are very weak and would likely lose more in another election. If they go to the polls, it'll be about the budget or the Afghan war, not a copyright bill. TL;DR:
    The bill will pass because the opposition Liberals have too much to lose in the election that will be called if it fails. End of Story.

  10. Re:Flaimbait? by RepelHistory · · Score: 4, Informative

    where does the article say that *ALL* conservatives are would vote for this and *all* NDP, Bloc, Green and Liberals would vote against ?

    Under most parliamentary systems, MP's are far, far more likely to strictly tow their party line than in, say, the United States. This is because under such a system legislation is proposed by party leaders (when they are in power) rather than through any kind of committee system. Therefore, MP's rely on their party leaders to grant earmarks to their constituents, and thus vote more or less exactly as they are told so they will be looked upon more favorably when the time comes to distribute the pork.

  11. Re:Vote Splitting. by guidryp · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I disagree with the others who say our Conservatives are different(I am Canadian). They share the same ideology (Pro Corporation, anti-socialism) and Harper seems to share the same mean spirited mud slinging personality as many republicans.

    How they won is related to vote splitting and a weak Liberal leader. We have 1 right wing party, and 4 on the center left splitting the vote. Over 60% voted against the current government. But vote splitting gave them a government.

    The green party is essentially the "Ralph Nader party" They elect no members and siphon off enough center/left votes to give yet more seats to the Conservatives. Idealistic people voting their idealism and giving the worse case result in reality.

     

  12. Re:Flaimbait? by wdh662 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Not quite correct. If a bill fails to pass and IF the bill is a confidence vote then the government is dissolved. Not all bills are confidence votes. A budget is ALWAYS a confidence vote for example but not every bill is declared confidence. Also individual MP's are allowed to vote their conscience in some instances. You are not always forced to vote with the party. As for the liberals not allowing the gov to fall and so going along with the Conservatives just to avoid it, historically we the Canadian people vote against a party who has too many elections in a short period of time. In this case, it would be the conservatives since they would force it into a vote of confidence not knowing they would win it hands down. Only the party in power can declare a confidence vote.

  13. Re:The people have spoken (mod me up please) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, if you live in Canada, have linux, and own a dvd and a laptop, grab them both and go down to your MPs office. Boot up the machine, take the DVD out of its nice official commercial case, pop it into the drive, and start playback.

    Then explaining to him/her how you are breaking US and (possibly soon to be) Canadian law by watching a DVD you own on a laptop you own (i.e., the machine has to circumvent the encryption in order to play it back to you).

    I find drawing an analogy to making it illegal for anybody but the dealership to open the hood of your car a good example (sure, in theory, it may prevent hotwiring and such, but...)

  14. Um...not quite by hyades1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The assessment of the Conservative gain is 100% wrong, and conclusions proceeding from it may also be flawed. The Conservatives were facing a grossly underfunded Liberal Party in historic disarray, and led by a man widely perceived to be utterly unfit to be Prime Minister. The time was so ripe to grab a majority that the Conservatives broke their own platform promise to stick with a scheduled election (the "It was a minority and we couldn't help it" dodge is a complete red herring). The New Democratic Party, which would be regarded in the US as raving loony communists, also picked up seats.

    The Tories have now been told twice to cool their jets, and they won't be going back to the public any time soon unless they want their asses thoroughly kicked. Seven out of 10 Canadians either voted against them or didn't vote at all (a historic low turn-out, by the way).

    I won't bore you with further details (except to note that of all the parties, the only one that actually got more total votes was the Green Party), but the bottom line is that this result is a repudiation of the Conservative Party's attempt to steal candy from a baby. If they choose to introduce legislation like this, which has historically been unpopular with Canadians, they'll be playing with fire. Most likely, they'll either let it slide under the guise of building inter-party amity, or they'll allow the legislation to be brought forward, but not make voting a matter of confidence.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  15. C61 is worse than US laws. by guidryp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People seems to assume this is some sort of made in Canada fluffy bunny DMCA lite. It isn't. This is an RIAA wet dream.

    People tout the lower $500 fine per file, but that is downloading, most people get busted for uploading in the USA (which most file sharing clients do) the fine for that is $20 000 per file. Which is also the fine for breaking any DRM. Say hello to bankrupting lawsuits in Canada for your kids file sharing.

    It also makes "making available" a crime, where this is being challenged in the states, it will be a codified law with this bill.

    It also gives the power to corporations to make anything they want law, by make EULA 100% binding. Something else that was shotdown in the USA.

    Say goodbye to any semblance of fair use, or first sale doctrine type rights. They are all out the window.

    Basically whatever corporations say goes and huge fines if you disagree.

    Of course that this was returning was only announced days before the election so no opposition could be built up against it.

  16. Harper views this is an increased mandate. by guidryp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes that is more or less what happened, but just like last time, Harper will continue to do whatever he pleases and govern like he has a majority.

    Given no one wants another election, we can look forward to about a year of Harper dictatorship as he pushes any legislation he feels like.

    For Harper the election was win-win. He had a shot at majority, but even if he failed, he would get another year at minimum where he was untouchable and could do what he wanted all the while taunting the opposition.