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Five PC Power Myths Debunked

snydeq writes "Turning off PCs during periods of inactivity can save companies between $25 and $75 per PC per year, according to Energy Star, savings that can add up quickly for large organizations. Yet most organizations remain behind the times on PC power management, in large part due to common misperceptions about PC power, writes InfoWorld's Ted Samson, who outlines five PC power myths debunked in a recent report from Forrester, ranging from the energy savings of screen savers, to the energy draw of powering up, to the difficulties of issuing patches to systems in lower-power states."

24 of 551 comments (clear)

  1. The units! by Thelasko · · Score: 5, Insightful
    They're all wrong! Ahh!!

    The average desktop draws 89 watts per hour. If it's left on overnight for 16 hours, it consumes 1.42kW. It's impossible for the power surge that occurs when powering on a PC to rival that figure: "You would be drawing energy at a rate of 17 kWh"

    Energy is kWh power is kW. "Energy at a rate" is power, and should be in kW not kWh.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  2. Not just power issue by SolitaryMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you spend 10 mins per day turning you pc on and setting up your work environment, and 5 mins closing everything, the cost of your time spent on this task will negate $25 saved ten times.

    --
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    1. Re:Not just power issue by FauxPasIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So suspend.

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    2. Re:Not just power issue by theaveng · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Good insight. With my salary a 15 minute loss would be $3000 lost per year. However shutdown time is not something I have to sit and watch, and it doesn't really take 10 minutes to bootup (more like 5), so that reduces the loss to one-third my original calculation - just $1000.

      That does exceed the $25 in power savings.

      This is why so few people choose energy efficiency. The money saved does not compensate for time/wages lost. Perhaps when oil hits $1000 a barrel, then people will be more mindful, but for now energy is just too cheap.

      --
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  3. Lets see by petermgreen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Turning off PCs during periods of inactivity can save companies a substantial sum. In fact, Energy Star estimates organizations can save from $25 to $75 per PC per year with PC power management
    Lets assume each PC has a user who is paid at least $25000 per year. We can clearly see the savings on the cost of that employee and thier PC setup caused by this are negligable.

    he Forrester report does acknowledge that end-users have very little patience for downtime. However, it suggests that "potential user complaints can be mitigated by communicating the positive financial and environmental benefits of PC power management."
    Complaints or not the company is paying for any user downtime.

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  4. Quoted from the article by genner · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "potential user complaints can be mitigated by communicating the positive financial and environmental benefits of PC power management."

    Now that just plain hilarious.

  5. My favorite: the black display by ChienAndalu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sites like Blackle suggest that a black screen saves energy. May have been true for CRT displays, but modern TFT Displays always have the backlight on, even on a black screen.

  6. No thanks to the spam by Pharmboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Learn how to save $25 to $75 by purchasing the $279 dollar report that the article is hawking. No thanks. This article has no business even being on Slashdot. It isn't news, it is an advert.

    --
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  7. Re:[citation needed] by Dibblah · · Score: 3, Insightful

    WTF is with this stupid meme?

  8. I love this part of the text by Daimanta · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Myth No. 5: My PC users will not tolerate any downtime for power management.

    The Forrester report does acknowledge that end-users have very little patience for downtime. However, it suggests that "potential user complaints can be mitigated by communicating the positive financial and environmental benefits of PC power management.""

    I love this kind of response. It's pretty much ignoring the problem. PC users will not tolerate any downtime for power management even if you "educate" them. This is trying to wave the problems away and it won't work.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
  9. Re:Bad economics by Timmmm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're making the assumption that people work continuously whenever their computer is on, and do no work when it is off/starting up.

  10. Re:Bad economics by Spazmania · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're making the assumption that people work continuously whenever their computer is on

    I'm also assuming that you earn minimum wage. ;)

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  11. What Labour cost? by camperdave · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Or you could use a cron job and wake on lan to shut them down at night and start them up in the morning without affecting the worker drones at all.

    --
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  12. Re:Bad economics by jafiwam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Any big IT department is also pushing out patches at night when the computer is on.

    The cost of a year of leaving the computer on (to get those patches) overnight is $75.

    How much is an infected and screwed up computer costing the company (because it didn't get patched quick enough)? Maybe half a day of IT guy's time? Maybe more... depending.

    There's lots of places companies can save some money by being more efficient, I think I'll look elsewhere for bigger gains first before compromising the ability to push patches during hours the office is closed.

    Heck, a "quit smoking program" for the company will probably save a whole crapload more in sick time, "smoke break" time and health insurance costs than electricity used the PC ever will.

  13. Re:Thats why you don't turn off, you sue S3 suspen by netsavior · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have never had a PC or a Laptop which was able to reliably "Suspend" or "UnSuspend" Never in my life.

    Not with Windows or several Linux Distros. I would say at least 25% of the time the machine will not return and must be rebooted anyway.

  14. Do they care? by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From my experience with some corporations, the way it works is more like:

    1. The left hand doesn't know, and doesn't want to know what the right is doing. If your department can save $10 bucks, but it costs everyone else 10 million in workarounds and lost productivity, who cares? You're the greatest anyway.

    2. Any attempts to rein in waste and such effects, just introduces one more layer who'll get their bonus for making you buy a tool that costs $10 less, but where you spend 100,000 more in salaries to do the same job. Occasionally it introduces a masked form of corruption too: they get more bonus for buying a $1000 pencil at 50% discount, than a normal one at 5% discount. In the former case they "saved" $500 per pencil. They're that great.

    3. Don't underestimate interdepartment power games. Making you curse and waste more effort for implementing my hare-brained cost-cutting schemes, is the gretest achievement some people can get. It's me having power over you. For some people it's a powerful drug.

    4. Theatre. Being seen as doing something beats doing the right thing. You can see that at all levels and in all domains: security theatre, cost-saving theatre, etc. Being seen as being teh great green saviour can beat actually saving money.

    5. In that vein, beware the new boss who just has to piss on everything to mark his new territory. The higher level, the more dangerous. These guys _have_ to show that they changed something. It shows vision, leadership, etc. So he'll cheerfully make an actual loss, just so he can put a good leadership and vision theatre.

    6. There's a whole caste of people across the pyramid whose goal in life is to not rock the boat and not be responsible for anything. It's better to comply with a dumb rule (even one that wasn't supposed to apply to your situation or domain) than to have anything be your personal decision, and responsibility if it fails. Applying someone else's rule is like having a papal indulgence: whatever goes wrong, you're not the one who'll be punished for it. These fine guys and gals would mindlessly enforce even turning off the computers _during_ work hours, if that's what the rules say.

    7. Don't underestimate the effect of rewarding failure. E.g., see the thing about "saving" money by buying a disproportionately _more_ expensive thing. E.g., in some places, keeping the people under you from doing their job can mean needing to hire more people, and if you get enough of them you get a promotion. E.g., being the guy who dumbly applies rules without thinking, cam actually get one a promotion or at the very least it's often enough to not get demoted or phased out.

    So, yes, I've seen places where they paid consultants in the range of thousands per hour, but would rather pay those to twiddle their thumbs for a quarter of an hour while a baroque configuration starts, than "waste" cents on leaving that computer idle over night.

    --
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  15. Re:Typo? Pshaw! by tsalmark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I keep wanting to just ignore such errors, calling the writer an idiot, but often the random units cause the science to be indecipherable. In this case you can figure out what they are getting at.

  16. Re:Thats why you don't turn off, you sue S3 suspen by Ephemeriis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Any modern PC can S3 suspend.

    S3 suspend cuts power use by 95% and the PC resumes *INSTANTLY*.

    I can S3 suspend my laptop and have it run off the battery for over a week - open it up and I am back where I left off in about 2-3 seconds.

    There is no argument against having an IT policy MANDATING S3 suspend. Hell you can even automate it to do it by default every day at 6 PM unless the PC is in use (easily checked by screensaver APIs).

    I still have issues suspending/waking computers. Generally it works fine... But sometimes you run into odd issues.

    One client we support has a piece of software that hates waking from suspend. Pitches a huge fit. All sorts of errors.

    And I still have problems with some computers/OSes that really should handle S3 just fine simply choking on it. Won't resume reliably or whatever.

    The real problem I have with power saving options is rolling out the settings consistently across multiple computers. Last time I checked (and it has been a little while since I checked, so I could be wrong) there was no way to push out power settings with a GPO. Sure, you can set screensaver options... Turn off the monitor or something... But that doesn't get you a suspended computer. You can set options on the individual computer, in their motherboard settings... But that isn't easy to update/change across a network. You can throw together a pile of scripts to shut down machines...maybe try to use wake-on-LAN to power them back up in the morning...

    I'm not saying it can't be done. And I'm not going to say that you can't save any power by doing it. But there doesn't seem to be a simple way of managing these settings across a network yet. It still seems that power management is a hacked-together feature that was tacked on after the fact.

    I'd love to be able to push out a group policy that made all the computers on my network suspend after an hour idle.

    --
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  17. Re:a PC actually wrote this article by plague3106 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    See, your math is nonsense. Not that it's wrong, its just that you CAN'T combine all those minutes to get something productive. The minute I save each day isn't going to make a difference to the next day.

  18. Re:a PC actually wrote this article by Clanked · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That is under the assumption that workers use every single second on the job to be productive.
    You and I both know that isn't true.

    So a minute to boot up a computer, is not actually a minute lost. It can easily be made up later in the day if it is really that needed. (ex. Worker browses one less minute of /. in order to finish his job. THE HORROR!)

  19. Re:a PC actually wrote this article by online-shopper · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's why you use WoL to boot the system one hour before employees arrive, do a virus scan, check for updates, or other maintenance tasks.
    1 hour is generally enough time for updates and virus scan. Employees come into a machine ready to go, you get regular maintenance and everybody's happy.

  20. Re:a PC actually wrote this article by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That step is only applicable if you are super rich. These days only billionaires get welfare.

  21. Where do they get these stats? by Bengie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    " "Modern computers are designed to handle 40,000 on/off cycles before failure, and you're not likely to approach that number during the average computer's five to seven year life span."

    Too bad all major HD manufactures claim 10,000 power cycles, and many power saving settings will turn off a HD w/o doing anything else. Which means you may have many more than 1 HD power cycle per computer power cycle.

    "some studies indicate it would require on/off cycling every five minutes to harm the hard drive."

    over how much time, because if you did this continuously, you would kill a harddrive in less than 35 days since you would have eat'n all 10,000 average power cycles.

  22. Re:Winter by mr_matticus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. You mix using gas with whole-house heating.

    I'm not mixing them. I'm comparing the typical use of each. Natural gas in the overwhelming majority of cases is a central heating unit, and most non-central installations are gas fireplaces, again the overwhelming majority of which are installed in living rooms. Electric radiator units, on the other hand, are almost all distributed systems, though central electric furnaces also exist.

    In either case, this is why I said it depends.

    2. You are advocating resistive heating as efficient.

    No. I am simply presenting a contrary scenario to the suggestion that gas heating is uniformly cheaper.

    Electric heaters (the real kind, not the absurdly wasteful heating pads you're referring to) circulate a liquid and operate in a very similar fashion to a heat pump (which is not a gas heating system at any rate, so I'm not sure why you're bringing it up), and are rather efficient.

    Moreover, efficiency was never the stated criterion in the first place, so you are attempting to create an argument where none exists. Price was the criterion, and as I said, the use of installed floorboard electrical heaters may well be cheaper than the use of a natural gas heating system.