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Tricked Into Buying OpenOffice.org?

mldkfa writes "Recently I told a friend about OpenOffice and how it was a great alternative to the big name pay office suites. She went home and searched on Google for it and thought she found the website, filled typical registration information, and downloaded OpenOffice.org 3.0. The next time she opened her e-mail she found a request for 98 [Euro] for her 1-year subscription to OpenOffice.org 3.0 from the company that she downloaded it from. Apparently the EULA stated this cost and here in Germany she is required to pay up. So I thought I would ask Slashdot, should she pay? On the OpenOffice.org German website there is a warning of these schemes being legal. Shouldn't Sun change the license of OpenOffice.org to protect their fans or are they doing this to protect someone else? It has really made me think about recommending it to any more friends." Below, read Google's translation of the warning; it wouldn't be the first time that open source software has been lightly repackaged and sold in ways that should raise eyebrows among anyone familiar with the wide, free availability of the same apps. Google translates the warning message thus: "WARNING before downloading from any third party: The download of OpenOffice.org is free from this page possible. These are not personal data. In recent times, however, we can reach more complaints about companies that the program for a fee for downloading. Among other leading search engines to search for OpenOffice.org to pay "download subscriptions. We want to emphasize that we have these offers are not affiliated and is not responsible. Due to the open-source philosophy allowed our license, but also the sale. When you download OpenOffice.org under no circumstances disclose your personal information!"

47 of 543 comments (clear)

  1. Delete it & forget about it by beef+curtains · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Personally (assuming the scammers didn't have any information that could result in them pursuing payment beyond e-mails, i.e. dinging my credit rating), I would remove that particular OpenOffice.org installation from my system and delete the install files. I would then disregard that and all subsequent communication from those scammers, and would go seek out the official, free installation.

    Assuming she didn't give them any bank account, credit card or PayPal info (or any other type of payment info along those lines), what could they possibly do if she didn't pay? Keep sending her e-mails? Configuring e-mail filters to send them straight to the trash would quickly take care of that problem.

    The fact that they allowed her to download & install the software before attempting to collect payment sounds like one could conceivably consider it to be "trialware", which would mean that deleting it in lieu of paying would be a totally legit response to being billed.

    IMO, IANAL, etc.

    --
    Just once I'd like someone to call me 'Sir' without adding 'You're making a scene.'
    1. Re:Delete it & forget about it by eln · · Score: 5, Informative

      That depends on what the submitter means by "typical registration information". To me, typical registration information means a name and an email address, but there are plenty of sites, particularly download sites that specialize in "free trial" type software, that will take a lot more information such as name, address and phone number. If they got that information, they could easily get enough information on her to ding her credit. At the very least, they could harass her until she gives up and pays them.

      This is why you always give a fake address when asked unless it's a (reputable!) company where you're actually paying for something at the time or if it's a (reputable!) company which is actually going to send you some physical object.

    2. Re:Delete it & forget about it by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 3, Funny

      IMO, IANAL, etc.

      It's your opinion that you are not a lawyer?!? : p

      Otherwise, agreed with your post. Unless she gave them some way for them to try to collect from her (other than by sending emails), she should be in the clear. However, I'd check out the site she actually downloaded from to see what their claims supposedly are.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    3. Re:Delete it & forget about it by thelexx · · Score: 5, Informative

      This particular scam is popular in Germany in different guises. I can't remember the details of how the person I read about handled it, but I do know that ignoring it is NOT the correct answer. Which is one reason why the scam is popular. If someone is truly motivated, check out the expat forum toytowngermany.com, I'm sure the thread is still there.

      --
      "Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world." - Alan Greenspan, 1999
    4. Re:Delete it & forget about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Ha, yes, I remember that thread. Here it is.

      Germany can be pretty screwed up in some respects, especially if you're used to living in a fairly "loose" system like the US. Still, Berlin's great. Low rents, cheap food, good beer, and incredible nightlife. And plenty of cute girls in Kreuzberg. It's not quite New York or Paris or London, but for 1/4 the price, I'm sure as hell not complaining.

    5. Re:Delete it & forget about it by RichardJenkins · · Score: 5, Informative

      In the UK, even if you agree to buy something online you have a seven day 'cooling off' period in which to cancel. If she agreed to purchase OpenOffice from these (cretinous) people in the UK and didn't cancel within that time, she'd be liable to the charge.

      Obviously, if they're going to lengths to make it appear as though it is a free download but in reality you have to pay it would be fraud.

      Remember, the GPL allows you to resell the software. I doubt many people would like to see the GPL changed to mandate free (as in beer) sale of all software distributed under that license.

      Apologies for the rambling nature of this comment, I'm quite drunk.

    6. Re:Delete it & forget about it by Angus+McNitt · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, you can return boxed software, mostly. During my stint as a a one man software business, I retained a lawyer to write my EULA and they stated that under Federal Law, you have to offer the ability to return the product as you are not disclosing all the requirements of ownership until the EULA is displayed. Otherwise it was an illegal contract and unenforceable. The Feds got involved due to it most likely being interstate commerce. Here's the caviat, the local store doesn't have to take it back, as that's controlled by local laws and consumer rights. I only would HAVE to accept it from the store, unless you bought from me directly. However most states have laws concernign this, and they are fairly pro-consumer, from what I've seen. It actually spelled this out in a M$ software sale partner agreement I got to see later when the store I worked from became a partner. "Guidelines for the Acceptance of Declined Software and Requirements of Funds Distribution." After reading it, basically if you wanna be a partner and sell our stuff, you have to accept EULA declined returns.

      --
      "To Do Is To Be" - Socrates, "To Be Is To Do" - Sartre, "Do Be Do Be Do" - Sinatra
    7. Re:Delete it & forget about it by bmcage · · Score: 5, Informative
      This is Germany, Europe, you cannot be forced to buy something, you have the right to return goods, ...

      I'm in Belgium, if somebody sends you something, then asks you to or send money or send it back, you can instead keep it and not send money. Equal laws exist for internet shopping.

      On a sidenote, you can get azureus in Italy with some commercial shops in it luring you to buy download stuff there, and it was the top hit in google. I use linux and OSS since last century and was fooled in installing it for a friend (on windows of course, no apt-get). These things can look really legitimate. Let's hope the 'vote it down' possibility added to google makes these sites less prominent.

    8. Re:Delete it & forget about it by mabhatter654 · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's no problem with selling Open source software... I've even run into boxes of repackaged OpenOffice at the grocery and office supply stores in the US. But that's the point, you get to buy a box and you know what you're paying up front unlike this story.

      This story is really about German law allowing all sorts of scammers. They are one of the countries that allows all sorts of junk in EULAs as "binding contracts" over and above even the US. And don't they also have those "identity" laws that make using fake names/info for online registration and actual crime? As well as the forbidding of anonymous email addresses and such. Combine the two and you have the perfect storm where people can "purchase" things just by going to sites... even though their consumer retail laws are quite the opposite.

    9. Re:Delete it & forget about it by drolli · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, I am German. In Germany there is an well defined process on how you collect your money.

      1) Rechnung (Invoice)

      2) Mahnung (Informs you that you are late paying)

      3) Goin to court and getting the permission to get a court order, which will be executed by the state

      Just doing nothing can easily end up in 3). I would suggest, if the situation in unclear, to go to a lawyer. My experience pretty much says that in Germany most scammers back off. Usually when people trying to fuck around with you get a nice letter from a lawyer they stop statistically is does not pay off for them.

      But m,ore could only de said if somebody would post a link to the specific company in question, so that we can read their AGB (Something terms of service)

    10. Re:Delete it & forget about it by neuromanc3r · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Germany can be pretty screwed up in some respects, especially if you're used to living in a fairly "loose" system like the US.

      Not that I disagree with your assessment about Germany being screwed up, but I think calling the US loose (especially compared to Berlin) is a bit of a stretch. Having lived both in the US and in Berlin, I consider most of the places in America much less relaxed in every respect I can think of (drugs [especially weed], prostitution, homosexuality, sex in general, abortion etc). Well, everything except gun control and nazi insignia.

    11. Re:Delete it & forget about it by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Ya know, there's a difference between what the law states and what is enforceable. Technically she may be required to pay-up, but that doesn't mean she has to. It's very likely she could ignore the email, never pay, and the scammers would drop the bill because it's too expensive to file court cases to claim $96.

      Worst case: If they somehow managed to charge her credit card, she could simply send an empty envelope to the scammers and tell the VISA card, "I have returned the item; here's the tracking number which proves it. Please reverse the charge," and it will disappear.

      When dealing with deceitful scam artists, sometimes you need to be smart and reverse-scam them to recover your stolen money. Use the law to your own advantage. I've bought a lot of false-advertised junk off Ebay and Amazon, but so far haven't lost a single penny thanks to using the technique I just described.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    12. Re:Delete it & forget about it by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      well let's see if they're violating the GPL by, say, not offering the source code, sue them for every penny they've ever made (I suppose that's Sun will have to do that, or any other person who has contributed to OO.o) and start handing the money back out to people who stumped up.

      --
      FGD 135
    13. Re:Delete it & forget about it by Niedi · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not quite. It is a crime to use your fake name and such, but unless the cost is stated very clearly on the page (and not just in line XYZ of the EULA or something like that) it counts as an attempt to mislead the customer, or as the heading said, tricking him into buying.

      There have been a lot of sites like this (IQ test, friendship test blabla) and in pretty much all cases the court told them to shove it... The point is, those who run the sites know it and will most certainly never go to court.
      If you want to get rid of them real quick have a lawyer answer the mail for you. Or go to the "Verbraucherzentrale", they will tell you what to write.

      So it ain't THAT bad.

    14. Re:Delete it & forget about it by turbidostato · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "This story is really about German law allowing all sorts of scammers [...] all sorts of junk in EULAs as "binding contracts""

      Well, it's usually said that devil is in the details. On one hand, to the best of my knowledge, German law is about "contracts", not "EULAs"; that makes an interesting point because a "contract" is not whatever one side of the deal says so but quite a complex thingie where both parties must be in a position of good faith information. I wouldn't say that a 6p letter page not linked from anything but the "show me all pages" index and a payment that is not explicitly stated till the good is already on posesion of the buying side has all conditions for a deal to be considered "a contract" (Legal TM).

      On the other hand, "OpenOffice.org" is not a generic name last I saw but a protected trade mark. Since these kinds of scams can damage the image of the product I'd say Sun and/or the OpenOffice.org foundation can and probably should approach the scammer company privately asking it for 1000x retaliation if not cease and desist. That should do it with no need of somebody being hurt.

    15. Re:Delete it & forget about it by turbidostato · · Score: 4, Informative

      "On one hand if you agree to a contract, then it's binding."

      It's binding as long at it is legal. You have this even on the USA (as you already stated you cannot contract yourself into slavery): remember all those clauses the kind of "to the extent allowed by local laws" and "this clause being found unforceable doesn't void the rest of the contract". In Europe all these things go into the "abusive clause" field and are unforceable (of course that doesn't mean on party cannot try -specially telecoms are known for it, it only means that if you are prepared for a long years battle to go to the highest courts on the basis of principles for those lame 100 you will win 100% of times).

      And then, in order to "agree to a contract" some contract is needed. A contract needs to be clear, legal and based on good faith. Of course what "clear, legal and based on good faith" does exactly mean is up to a judge to decide but using other's Trade Mark and hiding the fact that there are unexpected and up front undeclared costs involved doesn't usually fit on the definiton.

    16. Re:Delete it & forget about it by martin-boundary · · Score: 5, Funny

      You young whippersnippers! I use Linux since the last millenium!

    17. Re:Delete it & forget about it by aix+tom · · Score: 3, Informative

      Plus, there is one special additional returns policy in Germany for anything done online or over the phone:

      The contract can be canceled within 14 days by the customer, then from the laws point of view the contract did never happen. (Even if it was originally a valid offer, which this was most probably not anyway, since the price was not made absolutely clear beforehand.)

    18. Re:Delete it & forget about it by ubertopf · · Score: 3, Informative

      There is something called the "Teleabsatzgesetz" in germany (literally: law for things sold via remote medium) passed somewhen around 2002: 312 BGB ff. IANAL. It applies to contracts you agreed to via phone, internet or on your doorstep. It grants the buyer a 14 day period to cancel the contract without providing any reason for doing so. The exception are custom made objects, explicitly crafted to the buyers specification. If the buyer is not explicitly made aware of that fact, the 14 days may even be extended. Just return the item, ideally per "Einschreiben mit Rueckschein" (confirmed delivery) and be done with it. There have been many cases before the courts and it is not in dispute whether it is your right to do so.

      --

      something clever to make me stand out!

  2. What's the German Word for "Boned?" by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    Shouldn't Sun change the license of OpenOffice.org to protect their fans or are they doing this to protect someone else?

    First of all, it's the general public that doesn't understand open source that need protection--highly unlikely a 'fan' would buy OpenOffice.org or even download it from a third party.

    Second, your friend is boned.

    Does the GPL allow me to sell copies of the program for money?

    Yes, the GPL allows everyone to do this. The right to sell copies is part of the definition of free software. Except in one special situation, there is no limit on what price you can charge. (The one exception is the required written offer to provide source code that must accompany binary-only release.)

    Unless she downloaded it without being notified upfront of the cost, she ain't going to win this one. If they even host a binary distribution from their site they can claim the bandwidth you used was worth whatever you have to pay. If they aren't also offering you the source code or haven't given it to you of that distribution, you could maybe send the EFF after them and try to escape via that route ... although I've seen lawyers work their magic & you could still end up paying.

    Third, they aren't going to limit or restrict selling their software because this could turn into a scary thing for companies. I write proprietary software for my job. I use code licensed as open source. I make available the source to my customer and they pay my company quite well so that we can adopt and add to that code to specifically suite their needs. It's fairly close to 'software as a service.' Now, assuming I used some library (I can't think of anything off of OO.o that I would use) but my company's law-talkin' guys would be scared as hell if it said I couldn't charge money for it ... because maybe it's an integral part of our product?

    Do your friend a favor: sit down with her and talk with her. Explain to her that not every piece of software requires you pay out your ass to use it. In the United States, I would call the Better Business Bureau and let them know about this company you speak of. I don't know a lot about your rights or organizations that will help you in Germany but I wish you the best of luck.

    Bottom line: For the sake of and proliferation of open source, please don't argue for a fork of the GPL or even for stipulations on charging to be worked into it.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:What's the German Word for "Boned?" by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unless she downloaded it without being notified upfront of the cost, she ain't going to win this one.

      Are you an expert in German law? How can you possibly make such a statement?

      In the United States, she could simply refuse to pay. They'd have to sue her to get the money, which they'd never do because they're a scam.

    2. Re:What's the German Word for "Boned?" by Asic+Eng · · Score: 5, Informative
      Here is a video showing what likely happened in this case: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qQ3Ygaemm5c

      Just because it's legal for someone to demand money (selling free software is certainly allowed in Germany), doesn't mean you have to pay what they demand. A payment demand hidden in a EULA or AGB (Allgemeine Geschäftsbedingungen) does not mean you've entered a legally binding contract when you clicked on "download". That doesn't mean the scammer is violating the law, unfortunately - but neither do you have to pay.

      In general the way to deal with these sites is this: do not react on them contacting you - an IP number and data entered into a web form is not enough for them to get their claim accepted by the court. However if you do respond and admit you downloaded from their site, then they have some more ammunition - not enough, but don't give it to them, anyway. For the IP number to be correlated to your address, they need a German judge to issue an order to your IP provider. Of course the judge won't don't that - these scammers have tried to get orders like that many times, and they've always been unsuccessful. Scammers are not very popular, judges usually don't go out of their way to help them.

      So don't communicate with the scammers - wait for the court order (gerichtlicher Mahnbescheid), if they bother to go that far. Once you get the order, tell the court you object. That's it, it doesn't go further than that.

      On youtube check out katzenjens, he made a few videos on the matter: http://www.katzenjens.de/abzockinfos.html (German language, only). Here is a good one: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbZzRJm-3_4&feature=channel

  3. Easy solution by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 5, Funny

    Submitter: your friend should just stick it to the man and pirate it from Bittorrent. That'll teach those money-grubbing bastards!

    1. Re:Easy solution by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Funny

      Submitter: your friend should just stick it to the man and pirate it from Bittorrent. That'll teach those money-grubbing bastards!

      A strongly opinionated statement on Slashdot promoting the legal use of BitTorrent?!

      These are indeed strange times in which we live.

      --
      My work here is dung.
    2. Re:Easy solution by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Funny

      whoooooosh.

    3. Re:Easy solution by EvilIdler · · Score: 4, Funny

      Is your window open? You may have missed a wooshing sound in all the noise from outside ;)

  4. If it's legal... by PCM2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, if as you say it's legal in your jurisdiction, then it sounds like yes, she should pay, unless she wants to risk damage to her credit.

    Maybe for this reason everybody should get into the habit of calling it OpenOffice.org. That's the name of the software. Not OpenOffice. OpenOffice.org. So where do you get it? OpenOffice.org. What's the cost? Find out at OpenOffice.org. What's the latest version? OpenOffice.org will tell you. Et cetera.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  5. The website by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Man.. if only there was an easy way to remember what the website is to download OpenOffice.org...

  6. Allowed not only in Germany by zzyzyx · · Score: 5, Informative

    Selling (L)GPLed software is authorized by the license (and even encouraged apparently). See http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/selling.html

    However in your case the price was probably not apparent at the time of sale (or else you would'nt complain now I assume), and thus the sale is illegal under European law. So don't pay.

  7. Cost in the EULA? by faloi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is it a typical EULA that was scene during the install of the product? Can't your friend state that she read the EULA, disagreed with the terms and is, in effect, returning the software (deleting it). Delete it, get a fresh copy (just in case the company in question modified some of it before passing it along), and use that instead.

    --
    "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
  8. refund or cancellation of order by nategoose · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Most likely there's some way to cancel the order on the basis of faulty or incompatible produce -- "Y'all's version of Open Office don't work on my computer! I want my money back!" type deal.
    Look into that, remove their version of it, and get the official one or even different software.

  9. Re:Erm? by amliebsch · · Score: 5, Informative

    My best guess is she went to openoffice.com, and clicked the link to download OpenOffice there.

    It takes you to a website that does indeed let you download OpenOffice.org - but you have to sign up to be a member of their download service first.

    So she didn't actually get charged for OOo, she got charged for the privilege of being in their SOOPER-DOWNLOADERZ club. Sleazy, but caveat emptor.

    --
    If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
  10. Right to return wares by orzetto · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think there are laws in Germany (and all of the EU) that state that when you buy something over the Internet, you can return the product within a few weeks (at least 2) if you are not satisfied. Google for Widerrufrecht.

    If they did not tell her of this possibility, they are hosed. Not sure what are the penalties for not telling the customers about it, but they must be pretty stiff since every time I order something (yes I live in Germany) I get lots of information about it.

    --
    Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
  11. Do this, and do it *FAST* by getuid() · · Score: 5, Informative

    1) Go see a good lawyer.

    2) After having consulted with the lawyer, "return" the software. Delete it or similar...


    The point is that german law requires everybody who sells anything on-line to take back the merchandise on the request of the customer within 2 weeks. It's a kind of a safety net against exactly this kind of scams.

    Now I don't exactly know how "returning" would translate for software, but that's exactly she needs to talk to a lawyer about, and she needs to do that *fast*, in order to be able to answer before the two-weeks-deadline passes.

    However, I wouldn't respond to the e-mail of the scamers directly. Someone here on /. already suggested that without having an address/card ID from her, they don't have any means to prove that it was actually her who downloaded and installed the copy. And without proof, they can pretty much kiss your/her ass...

    If they try to scare her off, in Germany she even has the possibility to file a negative clearifying charge (it's called "negative Feststellungsklage", I don't know the exact english legal construct for this). The charge is aimed at clearifying in front of the law whether she is or is not guilty of whatever they will try to accuse her. The nice thing about this charge is that it's her call, not theirs. So they *need* to prove that they have a valid case, or else they loose. If they loose, they pay (up to several thounsands of euros). It's another protection gimmick of the german law system against scamers :-)

  12. I'm from Germany and had similar issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    This is a scam that you should ignore or better, contact your local "verbraucherzentrale". Here are some info http://www.verbraucherzentrale-bayern.de/UNIQ123205386511451/link462241A.html
    For my case I just ignored them and they gave up. If they did not, my next step would have been to send them a scary (aka lawyer talk) letter written by the verbraucherzentrale ;)
    P.S.: the consultation with the verbraucherzentrale costed me 10 euro.

  13. We saw the same thing by dwarfking · · Score: 4, Informative

    When my son got a laptop for college, he went to download OpenOffice instead of paying for Office and called me asking for a credit card to pay for it with. Reading the fine print I saw that the site was charging for the download of the software from their servers, but for any problems you were supposed to contact OpenOffice.org.

    There are a number of legally gray sites doing similar things. I know of one that has a page that previously came up high in Google rankings because of adwords for you to order particular documents. The site charged you to "explain how to order" then when you went to get the documents, you were routed to a legitimate site that sold the documents and then you were charged for the docs. Many people called the legit site asking why they were being charged twice.

    This is apparently legal, so long as there is a disclaimer on the page. Turns out in this case the disclaimer was very small print, but still there. The legit site started monitoring the referral header so they could let the visitor know they had not yet actually purchased anything, but it still caused calls to the legit company's help desk and complaint lines.

  14. Ya know... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    this whole thing could have been avoided had you told her WHERE to get the software and that it was free.

    I know most /.ers are tired of helping their friends/family/whatever installing software, uninstalling spyware, etc, but when you're trying to promote what you consider to be a better product, sometimes more information and bit of elbow grease is better than simply, "Go get X".

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  15. Re:What if she doesn't want to break the law? by timster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hey, I'm not a lawyer, especially not in Germany. The way the story is told, though, it sounds like an extremely deceptive practice.

    Maybe this deceptive practice is legal in Germany. It probably isn't legal in the US. But accusing someone who's tricked by this of "piracy" when they don't pay up goes too far. It's one thing to treat dishonest people with honesty, and another to give them your money.

    --
    I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
  16. Re:What if she doesn't want to break the law? by jandrese · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Then she should return it. If they don't take returns, my guess is that the company will run afoul of German consumer protection laws.

    Also, despite what companies and lawyers what to make you think, EULAs (and most contracts) are not "law". You won't be brought up on criminal charges if you break it. EULAs are a civil matter, so the company would have to sue her, and if she brought her story into court there's a very good chance (no guarantees, I am not a Lawyer, etc...) that the court would rule in her favor. Note that some places have bad laws on the books that can elevate things like EULAs and corporate policy into criminal law, but that shouldn't apply here.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  17. Re:Some companies are charging people for CD-ROMs by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Which is perfectly legally and morally fine. The LGPL allows you to charge money for distributing software (provided, of course, you also follow through with the rest of the license, incl. providing source), and there's nothing wrong with selling the service of downloading software and burning it to disc for you.

    --
    "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
  18. Standard by mseeger · · Score: 4, Informative

    Hi,
    happens quite often, but usually you can refuse payment and would win any lawsuite. I've done a lot of consulting to victims of such traps. None of them payed anything and none was ever forced to pay. There was a lot of "shock and awe" legal letters but it turned out all to be smoke&mirrors and never any court was involved. If any one wants to know what to do in such a case (in germany) or needs any letter examples to respond to invoices, contact me.
    Regards, Martin

  19. It is not legal to "sell" GPL software, but .... by mlwmohawk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I always get modded flamebait for what I am about to say, but I'll say it again.....

    You can't "sell" GPL software, because it it not yours to sell. You *can* *only* sell the service of providing it. For instance:

    I own a store, in the back room, I burn copies of open office on to a disk, I print a small "quick start" doc, and put it in a CD case and sell it for what ever I choose, and I choose $99 bucks.

    In the above scenario, the physical CD. CD case, and "quick start" doc are physical merchandise which would be a criminal act to steal from my store. We all agree on that.

    If you "buy" my open office product:

    The physical copy of the "quick start" doc belongs to you and you may do with it as you will, but the "content" printed on the paper belongs to me and may not be copied without my permission without violating my copyright.

    The physical CD that contains open office belongs to you. Since I did not create open office, it does not belong to me and I am only allowed to put it on the CD because of the GPL. Also, because of the GPL you are allowed to make copies of the contents of the CD.

    In that transaction, I did not actually sell you "openoffice" I charged you for the service of providing you open office. I know it is splitting hairs, but it is a very important set of distinctions.

  20. Re:Erm? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yup. Search Google for "openoffice." The first result is for "OpenOffice 2009 Free" (a google adwords ad, of course, but many people sadly don't know the difference). The link takes you to some official-looking website, openoffice-software.com, which in turn links to some sleazy pay site.

  21. Can't return the download service by sabt-pestnu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem is that the 'product' purchased is 'ability to download from our site'.

    Openoffice being GPL, they aren't selling the *software*, they're selling the *download*. Uninstalling the software doesn't negate the download service 'purchased'. ... in the same way that you can't return a package to the sender for a refund of the UPS fees.

  22. Re:What if she doesn't want to break the law? by duguk · · Score: 4, Funny

    Easy, send it back like this guy requested ;o)

  23. Sublicensing? by FilterMapReduce · · Score: 5, Informative
    From the summary, it seems like the software wasn't really sold though. They're trying to extract the money due to the user's agreement to a EULA, which (if that means in this context what it usually does) binds the user to some terms on the condition of using the copyrighted software. But, according to LGPL 2.1 (which is OOo's license):

    8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the Library except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the Library is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. [emphasis added]

    Selling a copy of the software—with an up-front price, like you said—would be one thing, but it appears that they are trying to impose a secondary license agreement (the EULA) on top of the LGPL that contractually binds the user to some payment after the fact. The license, and all other versions of the GPL and LGPL, forbid that outright. In fact, that company may now be forbidden from distributing OpenOffice.org to anyone at all, since they voided the entire license for themselves. (Not a lawyer.)

    1. Re:Sublicensing? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Informative
      Emphasis mine:

      They're trying to extract the money due to the user's agreement to a EULA, which (if that means in this context what it usually does) binds the user to some terms on the condition of using the copyrighted software.

      The way almost all of these scams work is that the EULA is not on the copyrighted software, but on the download mechanism. They are charging her for use of their download service, not for use of OpenOffice.

      It's nitpicky, but it's an important distinction, since the donwload service EULA does not modify or sublicense the OpenOffice LGPL.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai