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Obama Edicts Boost FOIA and .gov Websites

Ian Lamont writes "The Electronic Frontier Foundation and the National Security Archive are praising President Obama's executive orders to make the federal government more open. Yesterday, Obama issued two memos and one executive order instructing government agencies to err on the side of making information public and not to look for reasons to legally withhold it. The moves are expected to make it easier for people to file Freedom of Information Act requests, and should also boost the amount of information that agencies place on their websites. The general counsel for the National Security Archive (an NGO that publishes declassified documents obtained through the Freedom of Information Act) even predicts that agencies will use blogs to share information. Obama's directives reverse a 2001 memo from former US Attorney General John Ashcroft instructing federal agencies to generally withhold information from citizens filing FOIA requests."

25 of 400 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Score for current slashdot poll by Xiph · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Transparency of government is not a technology issue, it's an administrative issue.
    Technology is just what is used to distribute information.

    so +1 for "Administration policies"
    also he gets +1 for taking the neutrality captain on board, that is a technology point

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  2. "Open" by Gothmolly · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this on the same website yesterday that said "President Obama has not issued any executive orders" when in fact he had already done several?

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  3. Nice Move by Obama by FireStormZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm going to disagree with Obama more than I will agree with him but one should give credit where it is due... Open information is *critical* to nurture an informed populace and an informed populace is needed to care for a representative government.

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    "Ahh! Arrogance and stupidity in the same package, how efficient of you!" --Londo Molari
    1. Re:Nice Move by Obama by d3ac0n · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As a Conservative I am also more likely to disagree with what Obama's decisions and policy. But even I find this refreshing and good. The extreme secrecy lent to presidential and governmental documentation, current and past was not something I agreed with President Bush on. I'm happy to see Obama reverse this.

      Other conservatives agree as well.

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      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
  4. Re:can we request the torture vids? by FireStormZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There might be a real reason not to release the raw info on this to the public.

    1) Protect the folks who may have given up information under torture from retaliation
    2) Protect Soldiers who under orders committed torture from retaliation

    While some of this stuff needs to be released the equivalent of a words being blacked out is appropriate. For the victims and for the soldiers (who should be tried in court (military or civil) before their identities are relaeased.

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    "Ahh! Arrogance and stupidity in the same package, how efficient of you!" --Londo Molari
  5. Re:can we request the torture vids? by BorgDrone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Protect Soldiers who under orders committed torture from retaliation

    I agree with your first point, but IMHO soldiers who committed torture do not deserve protection. They could and should have refused to execute their orders.

  6. Re:can we request the torture vids? by rhakka · · Score: 3, Insightful

    no one who commits torture for any reason should be protected from retaliation, orders or not.

    Illegal orders are still illegal, and our military personnel are trained to know that. Ignoring it and doing it just because "it's orders" is not a justifiable defense, IMO.

  7. And that's not all! by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While this is not entirely related to freedom of information, it is related to transparency, shining light on government corruption and rapid changes storming the executive.

    http://www.cnsnews.com/public/content/article.aspx?RsrcID=42299

    This article reports what I heard over NPR on the drive home yesterday. The revolving door that has been a peeve to me and many others is being addressed in Obama's actions. A lot of people who set their lives up using te good ole boy system of mutual mack scratching will be very upset by this... and I hope they are! It is time these despicable practices come to an end.

  8. Re:can we request the torture vids? by Gavagai80 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anyone who commits murder is entitled to protection from the lynch mobs. Why not soldiers who commit torture?

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  9. Re:FOIA change: excellent... by ratnerstar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd also be interested in seeing the registry of the National Flute Association. It's time the flutists of America were driven out of the shadows!

    Seriously dude, spell out your acronyms; it's just common courtesy.

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    Just because you sold your soul to the devil that needn't make you a teetotaler. --The Devil and Daniel Webster
  10. Re:What? by Rei · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's play Situation Replacement, shall we?

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    Location: Germany
    When: December 1945

    >> Can we get all the ugly from the Holocaust in the open so we can start to earn our respect back?

    Help the victims. Heal them physically and mentally. Pay them. Acknowledge wrongdoing. Admit guilt. State the facts. Do this all extremely publicly.

    But burn those goddamn pictures. All they will do is piss people off, no matter how hard you try to make things right.

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    Sometimes the ugly needs to be seen.

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    My hand to God. Baby geese. Goslings. They were juggled.
  11. Re:can we request the torture vids? by rhakka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    good point, but lynch mob protection is not achieved by obscuring the identity of the perpetrator if the charge is murder. Criminal charges are a matter of public record.

  12. Not only that... by Jabbrwokk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Good point, and not only that, but if the ugly isn't out in the open, eventually people will forget.

    If we didn't have all those awful photos and films of holocaust victims and emaciated survivors, in 20 years once all the people are dead who lived through that time period revisionist historians could argue that the holocaust really wasn't all that bad, and people would believe them.

    First-hand sources -- diaries, pictures, films, videos -- keep us all honest.

    1. Re:Not only that... by troll8901 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well said.

      Same as Japan. Currently their education ministers are trying their damnest best to hide all the torture and massacre information.

      Japanese children grew up not knowing the crimes against humanity that their forefathers did 65 years ago.

    2. Re:Not only that... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good point, and not only that, but if the ugly isn't out in the open, eventually people will forget.

      Forget? How about fucking knowing something in the first place!

      There are plenty of Americans who still think that the entire abu Ghraib situation involved nothing more severe than barking dogs, panty-hats, and naked man-piles.

      They don't know about the detainees being beaten with table legs, repeatedly kicked in the groin, asphyxiations, male prisoners raped with broomsticks, female prisoners simply raped, and so on.

      Probably because to know about these things, you'd have to have actually read one of the various military reports which by their own admission cover only a portion of the abuses that went on. The TV news just focused on the pictures, particularly the one of the guy covered in a hood standing on a box, and a lot of the viewing public went "So what? That doesn't look so bad to me." A callous view to begin with, but tempered by the fact that they simply haven't seen or heard about the things that anyone would call torture.

      In a way I almost agree with the poster before who said that these other images shouldn't be released. I don't see any need to subject U.S. soldiers and victims to the judgement of the mob. But also, as far as repairing our image goes, I'm not sure it would do much good. We've already released many prisoners in Iraq, so all their family and friends around the country already know what went on, they don't need to be reminded with more pictures. Repairing our image means repudiating the policies that lead to the scandal, with action.

      On the other hand, releasing the videos and getting them on the news may at least inform more Americans as to why exactly we should feel we have to make up for this.

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      The enemies of Democracy are
    3. Re:Not only that... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I say the only way we can achieve peace if we stop remembering who did what to whom.

      No, we can achieve peace by not blaming people for what their parents did. Forgetting it was done at all is a good way of inviting it to happen again. You can't learn from other peoples' mistakes if you don't know about them.

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      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  13. Re:can we request the torture vids? by illegalcortex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    None of this explains how this absolves them of guilt. The same could be said of Nazi prison camp guards. They were told the jews and other political prisoners were dangerous and were destroying German society.

    It's not sufficient to be willing to die following orders. You must also be willing to die for disobeying immoral orders. Otherwise you're just a mercenary.

  14. Re:can we request the torture vids? by knight24k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And if true they should be tried in a court of law not the court of public opinion. Protecting their identities allows prosecution at a later date. Predisposing the entirety of the populace to their assumed guilt does a disservice to the innocent as well as making prosecuting the guilty more difficult.

  15. Re:can we request the torture vids? by Hordeking · · Score: 5, Insightful

    None of this explains how this absolves them of guilt. The same could be said of Nazi prison camp guards. They were told the jews and other political prisoners were dangerous and were destroying German society.

    It's not sufficient to be willing to die following orders. You must also be willing to die for disobeying immoral orders. Otherwise you're just a mercenary.

    Immoral orders? By whose morality? The victor's. If the Germans had won, a completely different measure of morality would have been applied.

    At the risk of being called a troll or something, the guards working the concentration camps probably thought they were protecting their homeland. I'm no expert, and assuming they were drawn from the ranks (one could technically make the leap and consider lower ranking SS to also be ignorant). They were told these people were dangerous to their society. Did they have any reason not to believe it (I'd wager that the guards had no way to disprove their superiors in this matter). It wasn't clear-cut as if the jews, gypsies, and others were taking up arms.

    Be wary of moral relativism. You may consider your enemy immoral for wanting to kill you, but I'm entirely sure he considers it quite moral. The reverse is also true.

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  16. Re:Score for current slashdot poll by Belial6 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The guy hasn't even been president for a week. Most presidents are given 100 days before people start complaining that they are not doing enough. Seriously, you can't expect him to get anything done, the half day that he was inaugurated, and the it is safe to assume that his first full day is spent figuring out where a punch of stuff was put. I'm actually pleasantly surprised that we have something so soon. I particularly pleased that it is something good instead of something seriously bad.

  17. Re:can we request the torture vids? by rhakka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Nuremberg trials established in international law that it is not an acceptable defense. Justifiable, sure, it's a reasonable thing to say. But it doesn't get you off the hook, and it shouldn't, you should be mindful enough of your own actions to not TORTURE SOMEONE because someone else told you to.

  18. Re:can we request the torture vids? by Jaeph · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "It's not sufficient to be willing to die following orders. You must also be willing to die for disobeying immoral orders. Otherwise you're just a mercenary."

    So if someone tells you to follow orders or your wife and family will be put into the prison camp, are you still a mercenary? Or are you caught in an impossible situation and trying to make a choice that nobody should have to make?

    I'm not saying that this was the situation in the American military, but let's not be so hasty to judge people. At least, let's presume them innocent, keep their identities secret, and follow-up in a measured manner rather than chance ruining their good names in the court of public opinion.

    -Jeff

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    Please learn the difference between a dissenting opinion and a troll before you moderate.
  19. That shows amazing ignorance of the military by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Soldiers, at least non-officers, are trained through very intense programs to always obey orders without question. They are not taught to get in arguments over their orders. What's more, they can face charges for refusing an order.

    The military isn't a big committee. It isn't something where you sit down and discuss what is going to be done until everyone is happy with it. It is a very rigid organization where you are told what to do by those above you and you do it. This is especially true at the enlisted "grunt" level. You are taught to do what your commander tells you, not ask why, and you are told that failure to do so may have serious consequences.

    I get real tired of people who are willing to tell others in tough situations how they "should" act. Think it's that easy? Try it then. Enlist, go through basic, see the kind of mental and physical conditioning soldiers are subjected to. See what the culture and rules are like. Then see if you think it's so easy to just say "Nope, don't like that order, not going to do it."

    Now please understand, I'm not saying you can't criticize the military's actions or that the people in charge shouldn't be held accountable. I'm saying that the people who were simply obeying orders can't. All logic aside, there's international law on the issue too. You can prosecute a low level soldier who was just doing what they were told to do.

  20. Re:What about the pay freeze? by bledri · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does anyone else think his executive order freezing the pay of those White House workers making more than $100,000/year is a frightening preview ...

    No.

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  21. This will help in the blame game by thered2001 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Obama administration will more easily (and rightly) be able to say "Don't blame us, the problem already existed when we arrived...see for yourself." Hopefully, lots of the closeted skeletons will see the light of day.

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    If your only tool is a hammer, every problem becomes a nail.