Slashdot Mirror


EU Commissioner Wants Standard For Mobile Phone Connectors

Jantastic writes "European Commissioner Günter Verheugen wants manufacturers of mobile phones to come up with a standard connector for chargers and microphones. If companies fail to do so, proposed legislation should speed up this process. In theory, this could improve competition, while enabling longer life cycles for these devices."

72 of 374 comments (clear)

  1. USB? by Toe,+The · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You mean like USB and, I dunno... maybe mini-USB?

    1. Re:USB? by compro01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sounds like a good idea. You just need to get the manufacturer's to do that.

      Which is never going to happen without regulation, as they make a decent amount of money selling magical cables and power bricks.

      I have only seen one phone with a real standard (not "let's put 2.5V across the data lines for incompatibility purposes" or "requires a special driver on the computer to bestow it's blessing to charge the phone" or other such nonsense) USB connection.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    2. Re:USB? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nokia already made the switch.

      Most of the new phones have mini-usb already. Instead of having two connectors, one for power and one for data, they can now have just one on the phone. Also, mini-usb is quite convenient for the other end's requirement and cheap to implement.

    3. Re:USB? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've seen two LG phones now that have some sort of pseudo-mini USB which will not fit a standard cable. It's a scam to force you to buy overpriced cabling from them.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:USB? by plover · · Score: 5, Informative

      It is very nice. Motorola standardized on the mini-USB connector back around the time they introduced the RAZR. Every Motorola product I've bought since about 2005 uses a mini-USB jack for power and charging. This includes a Bluetooth stereo adapter, a couple pairs of Bluetooth headphones, a Bluetooth handsfree ear-bud, and at least five different models of cell phones.

      And I have never had to buy a separate cable to connect my Motorola phones to my PC when it's time to upload new content. That's not true of my Sony-Ericsson or Nokia phones.

      And because they're all the same, I have several identical power bricks, which is ideal for having one at work, a couple in different rooms at home, my wife has one, and our car chargers are all interoperable.

      It's one of those levels of convenience that seems stupid and shallow (and probably is), but it definitely drives me back to Motorola as a customer.

      --
      John
    5. Re:USB? by Cillian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, if enough manufacturers start doing it, people will get pissed off when their standard charger doesn't work. So you don't need to force all manufacturers to do it, if you can convince a lot to do somehow. The somehow, being the question. Though I can't see it being a major choosing point in me buying a future phone, it'd definitely be a nice thing to have if it becomes common. And I'm all for it being mini-USB, since there are already cables abound for powering it from the wall, computers, batteries, and solar panels. (Not to mention it'd be pretty neat to standardise an accessory port. I'm currently considering paying 30 quid to nokia for a decent headphone adapter thing because I have to use the shitty pop-port on my n73. And that's on top of the 15 quid I'll be spending to actually get a decent set of headhones)

      --
      -- All your booze are belong to us.
    6. Re:USB? by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 5, Informative

      The problem is that there is no way to charge phones in a standard way with USB.

      USB dictates that a device is only permitted to draw 100 mA unless it has negotiated a connection with a host AND that host has given it permission to draw more.

      As a result, any device that charges from USB must either:
      a) Limit itself to 100 mA or less (not going to happen)
      b) Limit itself to only charging when it enumerates with a PC (see the "special driver" scenario, although there are admittedly better ways to do this - behave as a "standard" device for which all modern OSes have drivers, but still this is a very restrictive approach as it doesn't allow for "dumb chargers".)
      c) Have some sort of method to signify the presence of a "dumb charger" to the device. THIS IS NOT COVERED BY ANY CURRENT USB SPECIFICATION. As a result it is at best covered by "de facto" standards. For example, mini-USB connectors have an additional pin not found in normal USB connectors. (Why, I do not know, I'm guessing "future growth" for later USB revisions). It is defined as "not connected" in standard USB, but it's a "de facto" standard (adopted by Motorola, Blackberry, HTC, Holux, and quite a few others) to signify a "dumb charger" by grounding this pin. (Unfortunately, most devices will fail to operate as a data device when this pin is grounded.)

      Sadly, Apple does it in a different manner with weird resistances and voltages.

      Unfortunately there's no way to standardize this without somehow incorporating it into USB 3.0. I sort of recall that this might have actually been taken into account for USB 3.0, but if not, it's too late for the EU - USB 4.0 is a looooooooong way away.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    7. Re:USB? by Kokuyo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ah, you mean like the N95 8GB that lets me connect with a standard mini usb cable but will not charge over the same?

    8. Re:USB? by corsec67 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Then again it could be the plug manufacturers for not wiring all the lines up in the USB portion of the plug.

      All 4 lines have to be wired up, or many things would fail to recognize/use the USB port.

      The issue with Apple is that the device being plugged into the port is only supposed to draw 100mA (1 "unit"), and can request more, but shouldn't draw the extra power until being told it is "ok". So it seems that instead of just drawing 100mA, the iPhone draws either 500mA with authorization or none without.

      Many devices just grab 500mA without authorization, (like USB vacuum cleaners, lights, etc.), so in this case Apple is actually correct. I think the issue is that the computer OS doesn't authorize the extra power draw if it doesn't have a driver for the specific device that was plugged in.
      (More here)

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, don't search me
    9. Re:USB? by argent · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's getting that way, but if the legislators get hold of it they'll probably define yet another new and unnecessary standard instead of something sensible like that.

    10. Re:USB? by Zocalo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The ones that I'll even consider buying any more do. The same goes for any another gadget with a potential for connection to a PC and a realistic expectation that USB will be capable of providing enough juice to charge it up. Heck, even some of my devices (a desktop fan and a *toothbrush*) that have zero real need for a PC connection use a Mini-USB socket for their power needs. Being able to go away and only pack one wall wart, plus have the confidence that even if you lose it you can get a local replacement without any hassle at all is about as good as it gets for portable devices.

      Also, can anyone *please* explain what possible reasoning might lie behind EICTA's Tony Graziano statement that Verheugen's demand is "legally and technically impossible" due to differences in voltage and battery requirements within the European Union? Seriously. Inquiring minds want to know! I have a USB wall wart with a modular mains connector that you just snap the appropriate plug onto and that handles just about any input voltage you care to chuck at it and it has the EU stamp of approval on it, so I think it's absolutely legally and technically possible.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    11. Re:USB? by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It could be Mini-A instead of Mini-B, or it could be Micro-A or Micro-B, or maybe USB-OTG Mini-AB or Micro-AB.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB#Mini_and_micro

    12. Re:USB? by JohnAllison · · Score: 2, Informative
      This was one of the reasons I purchased my SLVR years ago.

      I later discovered that I can not charge the phone, and use the audio out at the same time. (Think cross country road trips) Other than that I do like the idea of a singular connector to charge.

      As devil's advocate, let's look at the iPhone, because I have one and am familiar with it. Two connectors, one for audio/mic, another, the proprietary dock connector.

      I assume Apple and those with other proprietary connectors would have to retool how they output video, audio, line out, control, in/out, PWR, GND, and anything else over USB. Annoying, but possibly worth it to consumers.

      However, how much competition are we losing by specifying which connectors or what interfaces should be mandatory. When the tech industry shoots past this legislation do we really want devices tied to legacy connectors?

      Should the government regulate or is this an area where the speed of the consumer to adapt to the market will better provide the winners and losers of an industry?

      I'd like to see what the industry has to offer before I call for regulation

      P.S. I hate mini-Displayport.

    13. Re:USB? by petermgreen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The somehow, being the question
      By issuing an ultimatum.

      When you remove the sugarcoating the european commisioners message seems to basically boil down to "we can do this the easy way or the hard way, agree a standard among yourselves or we will come up with one and ram it down your throat"

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    14. Re:USB? by tlhIngan · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yup, that would be good, or at least require them to include an adaptor in the box. The other thing that they should sort out is getting these phones to be able to recharge with any USB power plug. The iPhone and the iPod are guilty here, requiring you to buy special 'iPod' capable power adapters. Then again it could be the plug manufacturers for not wiring all the lines up in the USB portion of the plug.

      Actually, that is the problem. A USB charger doesn't just supply 5V on Vbus and that's it. A USB device that's properly spec'ed can't draw more than 500mA from a USB port, but given some USB devices, that could mean it takes days to charge via USB, or even, it doesn't charge at all. (There are devices out there that draw more than 500mA when busy, so it's actually possible to drain the battery while in use.)

      To cope with this, there is a "USB Charging Specification" that specifies how to identify the charger, so devices can do a quick detection, and if it is a charger, start drawing 800mA, 1A, 2A or however much they want to to ensure a fast charge, or even slow charging while busy. This is done via a specially selected set of resistors hooked to Vbus and ground to the D+ and D- lines. The charger itself shorts D+ to D-, and whe connected, instead of the idle state that is expected (D+/D- low - pulled by weak pulldowns from the host), it detects a "1" state on both pins. The device then knows it's safe to draw whatever it wants.

      Oh yeah, unconfigured USB devices can only draw 100mA for a limited time - long enough to charge its battery so it can identify itself, at which point it must disconnect, boot up, and identify itself, at which point, it can draw 100mA or 500mA from the port (depending on what the bus can supply).

      Cheap devices can use just 5V on Vbus and charge. Proper USB drives that pass USB certification can't, and if they attempt to draw more than 500mA from a host port on a PC, it's a fail. Hence schemes like these so they can pass certification, but still be able to "fast charge" properly. It's surprisingly difficult to do USB power "properly."

      USB 3.0 devices can have 150mA unconfigured or 900mA (I believe) configured.

    15. Re:USB? by jimicus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You can get cells with their own special USB connectors (like iPod/iPhones).

      Then it's not a USB connector, is it?

      It's just a random proprietary connector and you just happen to get a USB lead with it.

    16. Re:USB? by Obfuscant · · Score: 4, Interesting
      c) Have some sort of method to signify the presence of a "dumb charger" to the device. THIS IS NOT COVERED BY ANY CURRENT USB SPECIFICATION. As a result it is at best covered by "de facto" standards.

      Here's a pretty reasonable "de-facto" standard that says you are talking to a "dumb charger": if there is no data on the data wires and nothing connected to them at the other end, you're talking to a dumb "power only" supply.

      Manufacturers could easily adopt this outside the USB spec, since there is nothing preventing them from doing so. They must follow the spec when attached to a real USB source, but if there are no termination resistors on the data lines at the other end, then they aren't talking to a USB source and can do what they want.

      In fact, there is already a (pseudo?) standard for how to connect earphones/handsfree hardware using the same mini-USB connection, apparently based on the ability to detect the difference between handsfree hardware and a true USB source.

      Most of the devices I now have have mini-USB for charging and communication. The Sansa MP3 player I have has some oddball connector, so it's the odd man out.

      BUT, the Sony PRS-505 I have, even though it has a mini-USB connection for data, is, IMNSHO, broken because it will only charge via that connection IF is it connected directly to a primary USB host adapter and can enumerate itself on the bus. No hubs. No "dumb power supplies". Even if the hub is externally powered -- no charge! It will actually DISCHARGE the device completely in such a situation, because it will stay powered on attempting to communicate with the USB host while it is not charging from the USB connection, even if there is no USB host to talk to.

      So, count me in the camp that considers mini-USB to be the defacto standard for connecting anything to anything, and that manufacturers that require proprietary cables for simple things should buy a clue.

    17. Re:USB? by Zackbass · · Score: 2, Informative

      You sure? My LG Keybo (aka enV2) most definitely has a standard USB micro B. I'm looking at the cable right now.

      --
      You gotta find first gear in your giant robot car
    18. Re:USB? by Johnny2225 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some of the newer nokias also allow charing over Mini USB. Think the N96 does.

    19. Re:USB? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But your looking at it from the wrong side. You did not need to purchase two additional cables that cost a few pennies to make, and sell for $10-$25, in addition to car chargers, international chargers, etc. That's why the industry is dragging its feet.

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    20. Re:USB? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 2, Informative

      FYI, the newest Motorola's seem to have moved to a Micro-USB connector. While you can find adapters from mini-USB to Micro-USB, they are about the same price as buying a new cable.

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    21. Re:USB? by chriso11 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the point of the article is that the industry DIDN'T offer any uniform solution. How much longer should we have to wait?

      --
      No, I don't trust in god. He'll have to pay up front, like everybody else.
    22. Re:USB? by kybred · · Score: 2, Funny

      Why couldn't the dumb device emulate a PC and just agree to give the phone what it wants?

      You mean have the dumb device emulate a smart device? What a great idea!

    23. Re:USB? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, there is a specification from the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF) for battery charging at up to 1.5A. You can download the specification ('Battery Charging Spec v1.0 Spec and Battery Charging Adopters Agreement') from their website.

      You're right that USB charging is pretty badly standardized at the moment though. For instance, neither my iPhone nor my Garmin Nuvi will charge without their special cables with magic resistances. I used to be able to charge an iPod off a USB cable I soldered onto a 5V supply, but not so with the iPhone.

    24. Re:USB? by Archimonde · · Score: 3, Informative

      Those are actually Micro-USB connectors.

      For example Nokia E71.

      You can read more about those types of usb connectors here.

      --
      Trolls are like broken clocks. They show the truth two times a day. The rest of the day they talk nonsense.
    25. Re:USB? by nedlohs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If nokia does it then everyone will...

      Every nokia phone I've had has had a different charger connector that didn't work with the other nokia phones. Every non-nokia phone I've had (OK, with the exception of one sony/erikson one) has used a mini-usb connector for both data and charging.

    26. Re:USB? by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, I agree that it would be bad for a government to regulate this as a standard, because most governments have proven to be spectacularly poor with most standards. Strangely enough, this is a place where the United States actually does OK, I think. Rather than try to create industry standards, they will usually pass standards applicable only on federal government purchased products, such as with Defense department contracts or GAO purchases. If any manufacturer wanting to sell 100,000 phones to Uncle Sam is required to use mini-USB for charging and headphones, the chances are good they'll put mini-USB on their consumer models as well, as a part of the economies of scale.

      But I do think this is a case where the free market just isn't working. For example, me. I'm buying Motorola products partly because they follow a useful (to me) standard. That's exactly how the free market is supposed to drive decisions like this.

      The bigger problem is I'm backing a dying horse. Motorola has been struggling as a mobile phone maker ever since the RAZR lost its dominant seat. Mini-USB connectors aren't enough when the rest of the features are blown away by the iPhone, Android, or Symbian offering, or by some other manufacturer's lowball pricing. And quite frankly, the Motorola apps are pretty awful (except for the MOTOMAGX linux system, and even that has bugs.) There's a giant pile of competing features and attributes, and connector standardization just isn't going to be the deal breaker for most people.

      --
      John
    27. Re:USB? by roc97007 · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...Also some Motorola phones, and Blackberry. (My Bold and daughter's Curve will charge with a standard USB cable.) Dunno, other than the high price of cute white interface cables, Apple hasn't changed over to mini-USB. Their current products already charge and communicate over USB, just with a proprietary connector at the device end.

      Regarding headphones, I've noticed that the headset that came with my Blackberry (with microphone and mute switch) works in Daughter's Curve and (oddly enough) in her iPod Touch. Here's the really interesting thing -- when used with the Touch, she can get it to do various things by clicking the mute switch quickly one, two, three times. Like start over, go to next song, etc. Pretty amazing for a peripheral not made by Apple.

      And yet... Speaking of headphones, if I could go slightly off-topic, if Apple supported A2DP, like Blackberry already does, you wouldn't have to mess with funky, hardwired adapters. It'd just start playing when it got in range of the headset or the radio, as my Bold already does when I get in the car. That's such an elegant solution I'm astonished that Apple didn't think of it first (and patent it).

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    28. Re:USB? by damaki · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah, and nokia sells USB charging cords for N95. These are around $25.

      --
      Stupidity is the root of all evil.
    29. Re:USB? by dov_0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Apple will always use proprietary connectors etc. They're worse than Microsoft in regards to copyright and patents. If they'd loosened up 15yrs ago they could have beaten the pc as well as trampled whatever other market they chose to step into.

      --
      sudo mount --milk --sugar /cup/tea /mouth /etc/init.d/relax start
    30. Re:USB? by ottothecow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      They have definately made strides in the right direction but they are still holding on to a desire for the replacement charger revenue...

      My razr can only charge from its own charger or off-brand chargers designed for it. If I try to use my blackberry charger with the exact same usb plug, it says something about it being an invalid charger. Both phones charge just fine from a USB port so they are definately using standard voltages. The razr however needs a driver to be installed on windows before it will actually charge (sucks if you don't have admin rights) but this may be a windows issue rather than motorola.

      --
      Bottles.
    31. Re:USB? by Ilgaz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nokia always used 2 standards before totally moving to USB on new models. Why 2? Because the older one was too big for new fashion small phones so they used 1 smaller form factor. On the other hand, besides their greedy charger prices, Nokia always used a very standard charger compared to others. It is just 3.7 Volt which seems similar to battery voltage.

      See Samsung and Sony older models about the real evil stuff especially Samsung. At least Sony had decency to keep one charger format.

      I think they already stabilized on USB except Apple but Apple has a very nice excuse as iPod connector is open and really popular and USB based anyway.

    32. Re:USB? by Ilgaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you have clue about how many iPods exist on planet? Nearing what? Hundreds of millions? Why should they use plain USB when they have a device combining an ipod and some kind of smart phone? If they came up with plain USB connector or some kind of iPhone connector, that would be really evil considering amount of iPod connector enabled devices (even cars!) people already have.

      I think the spec is open anyway.

    33. Re:USB? by dov_0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you have clue about how many iPods exist on planet?

      You actually prove my point. One of the few times Apple loosened up (by licensing a spec to 3rd party manufacturers), the basic quality and design of the product (here the ipod) is allowed to tramp all over the competition. Imagine what could have been in the sphere of personal computing if they'd allowed Mac clones to continue...

      --
      sudo mount --milk --sugar /cup/tea /mouth /etc/init.d/relax start
    34. Re:USB? by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The empty set is still a set.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    35. Re:USB? by Supergibbs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please mod parent up "insightful", this is my biggest problem with Apple. They are just as bad if not worse at locking out competition than MS, but for some reason they have a crapload of support.

      --
      First post! (just in case I am...)
    36. Re:USB? by SoCalChris · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So why can I buy one from an overseas seller for less than $3, with free shipping? Are they taking a loss on each one?

      Not only did the last charger I bought cost 1/10th the price of one bought from the Verizon store, but it's build quality actually felt better than the name brand one. So far, it's lasted longer also.

    37. Re:USB? by danger+zone · · Score: 3, Informative

      In China, USB charging has been mandatory for new mobile phones since 2007. By and large, phones will also sync using standard USB cables. However, I have noticed that my smartphone will actually drain the battery when "charging" if I have WiFi turned on... I guess there's just too much power drain when powering a GSM, bluetooth, and WiFi radio simultaneously.

      http://www.eetimes.com/rss/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=199800238&cid=RSSfeed_eetimes_newsRSS

      --s

      --
      -- stephenc
    38. Re:USB? by shawb · · Score: 2, Informative

      My guess would be that a significant portion of that battery drain comes from bluetooth. My phone can go about a day and a half with normal use without recharging. When bluetooth is on, the battery drains to the point that the phone turns off in 3-4 hours with no use.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    39. Re:USB? by hedwards · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's not true, it's because Motorola uses a non-standard USB cable. I think the official line is so that they can connect the head set up to the port, but you have to physically mod a cable if that's what you want to do.

      The _only_ thing standard about those is the fact that they have the mini-USB jack.

  2. Re:Sounds good to me by eln · · Score: 5, Funny

    Any reason why we (consumers) should be against this?

    Well, since this is the government, they'll inevitably come up with a standard where the connector is 6 inches long and 3 inches wide, has 874 tiny easily breakable pins, and requires a power brick that weighs 20 pounds. Also, the chargers will cost $438,000.

  3. Restoring the balance by heretic108 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a typical case where pure laissez-faire capitalism can go against the best interests of the consumer. It reminds me of the personal computer industry of the early 1980s, dominated by proprietary, overpriced, non-interoperable components. IBM moved in with its PC and blew the field wide open, paving the way for today's mix-and-match technology.

    Today, we need the same thing for cellphones. Given manufacturers' unwillingness to standardise on a connection interface, and given the lack of a massive IBM-like industry giant willing to push an open standard, there is a case for legislative intervention to come up with a freely published and accessible interface.

    The cellphone industry would soar ahead if there was an ISO standard for connection of peripherals, power sources and accessories.

    --
    -- In the beginning was the WORD, and the WORD was UNSIGNED, and the main(){} was without form and void...
    1. Re:Restoring the balance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The cellphone industry would soar ahead if there was an ISO standard for connection of peripherals, power sources and accessories.

      Then why don't they do it without legislation?

    2. Re:Restoring the balance by compro01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Creeping along is more profitable than soaring ahead.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    3. Re:Restoring the balance by wiredlogic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Then why don't they do it without legislation?

      Because the profit margins on accessory power supplies are huge. By constantly reinventing the wheel the phone manufacturers ensure constant demand for these products. In recent years, however, this proprietary game has become somewhat of a losing battle for them now that there dozens of Chinese companies putting out off brand supplies with compatible connectors.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    4. Re:Restoring the balance by icebike · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Quote:
        "This is a typical case where pure laissez-faire capitalism can go against the best interests of the consumer. It reminds me of the personal computer industry of the early 1980s, dominated by proprietary, overpriced, non-interoperable components. IBM moved in with its PC and blew the field wide open, paving the way for today's mix-and-match technology."

      Skuze me?!?!?

      Wasn't that a clear cut case of laissez-faire capitalism to the rescue? Did some government body force IBM to open their platform?

      If you are going to rant against a particular system (what ever it may be) don't use a crowning example of the success of said system in the same paragraph.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    5. Re:Restoring the balance by Fallingcow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sometimes, they most certainly do.

      Occasionally in a "best for the company's bottom line" sense. Check out the role of government in Japan's recovery after WWII; their corporations won big, and a lot of that was due to government-encouraged (or enforced) cooperation and collaboration. The Ministry of International Trade and Industry was the key player, if you're interested.

      More often, a government knows better in a "best for the consumer and general welfare of the economy" sense, or in a "best for encouraging competition" sense. Standardization of things like this greases the wheels of the free market, and brings its mechanisms to bear on the products and corporations in question. After all, what's the point of free-market capitalism if not using the power of competition to improve our lives? Standardization of common parts like this removes inefficiency from the system, encourage competition, and brings down prices. Not exactly a controversial concept.

      It's not so much that the government knows better, as that they have different priorities and the power to mandate that those priorities are respected. I'm sure many of the people in the corporations know that these things are possible, but they don't care to do them on their own for various reasons.

    6. Re:Restoring the balance by jrumney · · Score: 2, Informative

      In Japan the networks have forced standard connectors on the manufacturers. There are 4 types of connector available in Japan (which is really annoying when you travel there and forget your charger) - NTT Docomo/Softbank 3G, Softbank 2G, KDDI 3G and KDDI 2G. It means that every convenience store can offer mobile phone charging points as part of its service, because the number of connectors is vastly reduced compared with the manufacturer and year specific connectors found elsewhere.

    7. Re:Restoring the balance by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Informative

      Wasn't that a clear cut case of laissez-faire capitalism to the rescue? Did some government body force IBM to open their platform?

      Well, in a way... when IBM lost their copyright infringement lawsuit against Compaq for reverse-engineering and clean-room-reimplementing the IBM BIOS. That's not so much a government body saying "You must open your platform" as "you can't stop others from opening your platform for you as long as they abide by the law."

      You better believe IBM didn't want anyone else to be able to make compatible hardware. But there was a huge financial incentive for anyone interested in making clones to make compatible hardware, and the law just happened to be on their side. I actually shudder to think what would have happened if the legal environment then had been like it is now.

      So it kinda is still a bad example. IBM was forced against their will to open their platform, but this was actually a result of a weakness in the anti-laissez-faire monopoly granted by copyright law.

      The problem in this case, is that just about nobody has an incentive to make compatible chargers. At least not phone makers. Why, when they can charge extra for proprietary cables? I really couldn't say if there's any patent or copyright related protection makers of these proprietary chargers could claim, but it isn't clear it would matter either way.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    8. Re:Restoring the balance by don.g · · Score: 2, Informative

      Wasn't that a clear cut case of laissez-faire capitalism to the rescue? Did some government body force IBM to open their platform?

      Actually, yes. IBM got sued for antitrust violations in 1969, and according to a documentary I saw on TV once, was a major factor in their decision to release the PC with a manual that included full BIOS source code and circuit schematics.

      --
      Pretend that something especially witty is here. Thanks.
    9. Re:Restoring the balance by Fallingcow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder- what priority of government are you referring to that is different than serving the demands of the public?

      OK, I'm going to ignore the "have you stopped beating your wife?"-esqueness of this question, though rest assured I had a nice counter-snark prepared involving post-Reconquista Spain, among other things :)

      Rather than respond in kind, let my attempt to address this head-on:

      I don't think you're looking at the whole picture; the actions of a bunch of individuals within a system (their generation of a certain kind of economic demand, for instance) do not necessarily reflect their actual desires--they reflect their (hopefully rational) reactions to the circumstances they are placed in. This is precisely what the story of the Tragedy of the Commons is about; obviously, anyone in the story who realizes that the commons is being ruined will want use of it to be regulated, however, in absence of regulation their best choice is to go ahead and use it as much as they can. The details of the story itself are obviously poor analogues to what we're talking about, but the core idea of desires running counter to economic actions is exactly the same.

      It is entirely possible that the vast majority of people want standardization of the chargers, but are lacking an economic incentive to make an individual choice supporting standardization. Especially given that much of the benefit of buying a phone that uses some kind of standard charger style is absent without widespread or universal use of said charger, this strikes me as being very likely. Will the market sort it out eventually despite this? Maybe. But we can certainly sort it out now.

      A more serious discussion would be one over whether this is the proper role of government or not--and on an example this trivial, the argument against it would not be without reason. Arguing that that governmental intervention in business must necessarily be contrary to public desire (as surely people would have simply "voted with their dollars" if they wanted otherwise), on the other hand, is more than a bit silly, as I suspect (and hope) you knew when you asked the above-quoted question.

  4. Re:In theory, this could improve competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Communism works, but is not escalable to more than one person.

  5. "Anyone have a Nokia" is not enough by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Informative
    Apart from different connectors, different models of phone also need different voltages and current ratings. I have 3 Nokias that don't interoperate with each other's chargers.

    Same deal here. The connector isn't enough. There has to be standardised voltages and currents to make the scheme work.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  6. I suggest... by gandhi_2 · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...they could go with this.

  7. USA Competition! by glassware · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Man, it's a good thing here in the U.S. we don't have any overzealous regulator deciding what kinds of power adapters we should have on mobile phones. Here in the U.S. every vendor decides to make their own unique adapter, with their own unique configuration, and their own labelling, and their own connector, so that we have to have the latest power adapter for every phone every time we upgrade.

    Looking over the dozens of adapters I've had to buy over the years, it's great that I can have such a variety of choices. Each of these dozen products clearly demonstrates competition at work. In fact, some companies compete so hard they don't even put the name of the phone on the power adapter, so even though the connectors look alike I have to doublecheck all their UL listings to see which one applies to each phone so I don't burn it out every time I plug it in!

    What's great is that, now, some vendors are even creating better lock-in techniques. Some USB adapters I have work on some phones and some devices but not on others. Some old adapters fit perfectly but produce error messages on other devices. As a result I have an awesome drawer filled with tons of high-end technology and I get to sift through it to find the advanced technology I need to run my phone.

    The best part is that, if I forget my adapter, the company makes tons of profits on selling after-market power adapters! They make so much money on those $30 aftermarket adapters that they can afford to drop their prices elsewhere! That's why I pay $150 per month for my cellphone service when most poor Europeans pay a few dozen Euros each month for their highly regulated mobile phones.

    Living without regulation is really the best way to go. I mean, my mobile phone company charges $15 per month for unlimited text messages, and their profits are so good I get all sorts of benefits from working with them! So many benefits that I can't list them all here.

    1. Re:USA Competition! by Toe,+The · · Score: 2, Funny

      The best part is that, if I forget my adapter, the company makes tons of profits on selling after-market power adapters! They make so much money on those $30 aftermarket adapters that they can afford to drop their prices elsewhere!

      This also means they are helping out the economy, and so, by your participation, you are helping the economy.

      Without this sort of lock-in price-gouging, the U.S economy could be in real trouble. It could even go into a deep recession.

    2. Re:USA Competition! by freedom_india · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your sarcastic comment would be funny, if it weren't sadly true.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    3. Re:USA Competition! by Saroset · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I seriously had a bag full of chargers here. Probably 15 chargers, only two of them were the same. Did any of them fit my friends phone when she lost her charger? Nope.

    4. Re:USA Competition! by Archimonde · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Europe is far away from dreamland though.

      Every manufacturer has its own transformer and connector so you can't interchange them. Nokia itself changed almost a dozen different types of connectors in the last 10 years (as did others too). Finally they settled (I hope so) on micro-usb connectors for charging and computer tethering. But they only did this because Chinese authorities decided that all mobile phone connectors should be micro-usb. As the Chinese market is too large to ignore, Nokia had to change their connectors to micro-usb.

      --
      Trolls are like broken clocks. They show the truth two times a day. The rest of the day they talk nonsense.
  8. Re:Sad! Another misplaced priority by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hey man, I would like to open MS Office 2007 documents with any office suite of my choice with 100% fidelity. Got it?

  9. Conflicted goals? by macraig · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't get it... how can the same commission that calls for doubling copyright to a ridiculous 95 years also recommend a good-for-the-rest-of-us standard like this? It seems like this commission has some rather conflicted or confused goals and motivations.

    1. Re:Conflicted goals? by Phroggy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't get it... how can the same commission that calls for doubling copyright to a ridiculous 95 years also recommend a good-for-the-rest-of-us standard like this? It seems like this commission has some rather conflicted or confused goals and motivations.

      It's quite simple, really:

      1) Nobody has bribed them to keep mobile phone connectors proprietary and incompatible with each other.

      2) Politicians use mobile phones themselves. A lot. They're personally annoyed by having to keep track of the different cables and connectors. They're not annoyed by having to pay a bunch of money to buy copies of 90-year-old works, because they have a bunch of money and aren't interested in doing any of the cool things that can only be done with works in the public domain or released under a free license (Creative Commons etc.).

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  10. Guenter is an attention whore by Kabada · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As spiegel.de, where I first read about Guenter Verheugens plans, says: "It's a nice idea, but 7 years too late, and your doing it for publicity only!" This commissions' term is nearly over (or at least close enough to being over for this plan to not have a rat's asses chance of being implemented while Guenter is still in office). Thus I can only agree with spiegel's assessment: Verheugen wants to go out with something attentiongrabbing (hereby accomplished) and those plans will be put back into a drawer once he leaves office.

  11. The Nokia connector by Zouden · · Score: 2

    All the comments about "just use USB!" miss one important point: it's not necessarily the best form-factor for a charger. If anything, the Nokia charger is.

    -it's tiny and cheap to make: just a 2mm barrel.
    -rotational symmetry, unlike USB, so you can plug it in while talking.
    -low friction, so it won't damage the phone if the cable gets pulled.

    I think the best solution would be to make the Nokia charger plug into a standard, as part of the EIAJ barrel connector standards. Those plugs are already just a series of different-sized barrels, so the Nokia connector would make sense there, at the small end of the range.

    This doesn't solve the problem of a data connection. But as far as simple charging goes, nothing beats the Nokia connector.

    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
  12. Apple adapter by chelsel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apple will probably require the purchase of an adapter to make their device compatible with the standard.

  13. Re:just when you thought... by xaxa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Everyone in Europe has heard of SCART. Every DVD player, VCR, satellite box, DTV box, and TV I've ever seen in Europe has a SCART socket (or multiple). What's the problem? It's only like requiring a standard kind of socket for the 230V outlets in your room.

    I'd be surprised if the EU doesn't adopt mini-USB.

    If they do, there's no technical reason not to do the same for the rest of the world.

  14. Too many stupid extra cables by hellfire · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If anything that the last 30 years of failed american de-regulation have taught us, is that not all government regulations are bad. The mantra that government regulations are bad because they are from the government is silly. You can have smart government, just like you can have dumb government. You can have a smart company, or a dumb company. Regulations aren't there to promote smart or dumb companies. They are just there to encourage companies to be good, while not allowing evil companies to take advantage of consumers, resources, and labor for gains that hurt the populace as a whole.

    The rights of a company should not outweight the rights of a consumer when it comes to choice. Right now, I have no choice. If I want a new phone, almost invariably I have to pay for new cables. That has never not happened. I had a cheesy crappy nokia back in 1998, then the palmphone and two treos, and finally an iphone. Even when switching between treos I had to get new cables, phones from the same damn company! That's not a choice, that's a lack of a choice.

    Also, considering all those extra cables take up resources to make, and people are probably not properly recycling them, I have an interest in keeping those extras out of landfills. Companies in the US haven't done a good job of telling me where I can recycle them for free.

    Of course, there are counter arguments to this, but there's no reason to be dismissing this as "regulation=bad". That era is dead, let it go. The only reason why we aren't in a full depression now is because of government regulations and programs enacted after the great depression which benefit consumers and US citizens.

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  15. Re:Sounds good to me by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's just another instance of regulations of consumer products. It does generally sound good, but what about regulation of other parts of the phone?

    We already have tons of regulations about other parts of the the phone from the standard phone jack to 911 capabilities to FCC allowed frequencies. It seems to be helping.

    I see no reason why I can't make a phone that uses whatever charger I want (presuming I'm a cell phone company).

    It's that parenthetical that makes me disagree with you. As an individual you have the natural right to make any kind of phone you want. You could even argue that as a small business you can apply those individual rights... provided you don't take advantage of any of the benefits the government confers to small businesses. As a corporation, however, you have no rights beyond what are granted by the government for the good of the people. As a corporation, if you're not benefitting the people when we see fit to regulate you, what incentive to we have to allow you patents, trademarks or copyrights? What incentive do we even have to have the police investigate if people break into your office and take your corporation's possessions? How does spending those tax dollars and inconveniencing citizens help us at all?

    Next, let's regulate how much bandwidth any given individual can use at any given period of time.

    You see, there you're touching upon individual rights. As a person, you have unalienable, natural rights the government is restricted from messing with. Businesses, especially corporations, however, are not individuals (no matter if they manage to get laws granting them some similar rights).

    Or, more similar to this case, let's limit the amount of bandwidth a company can *give* so that it levels the playing field, creates more competition, etc. That way, small company can offer just as good an offer as big company! Better competition!

    I think you've completely failed to understand how competition is beneficial and why it is often touted as important to the economy.

    All we need is the EU to regulate that, and boom!

    In principal, there is no reason the EU should not regulate how much bandwidth a company can offer, assuming they see benefit to society in so doing. I just don't see such benefit and I doubt they do either.

    Because we have seen how effective the EU is at stuff like that (like... regulating browser packaging?)

    Actually, the EU's competition laws have done a great deal of good in recent years and is a heck of a lot nicer to get a cell phone and plan there than in the states. Your comment about regulating "browser packaging" however makes me lose what little confidence I had in your ability to understand economics or law. The EU has never regulated browser packaging nor proposed to do so. The EU is prosecuting a criminal where as part of the punishment that criminal may or may not be ordered to change how it packages its browser. That's "browser packaging" regulation in the same way that sending a thief to prison is "housing regulations".

  16. It's for *mobile* phones. by DrYak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    maximum power draw of 500 mA @ 5V? {...} Charging takes too damned long already.

    Huh... sorry, what do you plan charging that requires 10A on 5V ? A (non-netbook) laptop ? A portable oven ? An arc welder ?

    Read again the title.
    They want standard data & charge for *mobile* cell phone. For these small candy-bar sized electronic device, which can charge at 500mA for a couple of hours, and which consider 1A as "mad lightning fast turbo charging OMGBBQFTW !!!"

    Most phone are quite happy with 500mA and provide 1A only as a convenience for super-impatient users.

    If your current monster requires 5A to be able to charge in less than 2 days, maybe you should try considering buying gadgets which are a little bit more energy efficient. The environment will be grateful.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  17. Re:They need to do this for auto components by PitaBred · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah! And while we're at it, let's let the electric companies provide power at whatever voltage and frequency they want. I mean, it's not like your different alternators all provide 12V current, right? Wait... they do? So all your electrical accessories in your vehicle can expect to get a 12V electrical supply? And you can buy any automotive battery that supplies 12V and it works? Damn.

    The reason alternators aren't standardized is because you rarely have to work directly with them. If you had to replace your alternator and battery if you wanted a new radio head unit, you better believe people would be up in arms.

  18. If only the EU by ClosedSource · · Score: 2, Funny

    mandated this years ago, we could be using a DB25 connector on our cell phones today!

  19. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion