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Europe's Biggest Amateur Rocket Completes Test-Firing

Michael Eriksen writes "The Danish amateur rocket group Copenhagen Suborbitals has successfully test fired their rocket (article in Danish). It is a 90,000 kW monster delivering a total of 140,000 N. According to the group, this is by far the biggest amateur rocket ever fired in Europe. The final goal is a manned (!) low-orbital flight."

30 of 153 comments (clear)

  1. Rocket fuel for thought... by retech · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is this cute and interesting when done by a group of European amateurs and a global threat when done in North Korea?

    1. Re:Rocket fuel for thought... by mattaw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Amateur rocket people don't have a stock of chemical, biological and possible a few nuclear weapons, a historical grudge against a southern neighbor and totalitarian government (although their welfare state does have very good coverage).

    2. Re:Rocket fuel for thought... by Xiph · · Score: 4, Insightful

      quit trolling...

      but i'll bite.
      When amateurs do things like this, they do it out of interest, and the development is quite open.
      When North Korea launches, we're reminded that they've tried detonating nuclear weapons.

      The difference is what we hope space is used for.
      these people hope space is used for "cool things", hence this piques our curiosity.

      --
      Blah blah sig blah blah blah irony blah blah
    3. Re:Rocket fuel for thought... by PalmHair · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well, the European amateurs have always been cute and interesting - I have 4 GB worth of them on my hard drive. I have never considered asian porn to be a global threat, I just not a fan.

    4. Re:Rocket fuel for thought... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why is this cute and interesting when done by a group of European amateurs and a global threat when done in North Korea?

      Inexplicably, the European amateurs don't have a nuclear warhead development programme.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    5. Re:Rocket fuel for thought... by John+Hasler · · Score: 4, Funny

      The warhead is being developed by a different, somewhat more secretive group of amateurs.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  2. Top Gear's Reliant Robin rocket? by PalmHair · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Top Gear's Reliant Rocket was claimed to be the biggest non-commercial amateur rocket in Europe. The Danish rocket must be bigger, though the video shows only an engine test. Can you claim it to be a rocket test when there is only the engine?

    1. Re:Top Gear's Reliant Robin rocket? by mattaw · · Score: 5, Informative
      Well the word "rocket" is both an engine and a vehicle in common English usage scenarios. Hence it could be completely accurate to say that it is the largest rocket (i.e. engine, source of thrust) while it isn't the largest rocket (vehicle, reliant robin).

      M

  3. Re:140000 Newton by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Informative

    No. It takes close to 456,521 kilograms force to lift a weight of 7,000 Kg (Stage 1 Rocket).

    Are you talking about mass to orbit? I mean mass just off the ground at launch.

  4. Ummm by MichaelSmith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...because the North Koreans are militaristic nut cases and the Danes are not?

    1. Re:Ummm by sfraggle · · Score: 5, Funny

      ...because the North Koreans are militaristic nut cases and the Danes are not?

      How can you say that when Denmark exports millions of vehicles every year believed to be used in private armies around the globe? True, they're Lego armies, but that's besides the point.

      --
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  5. I was there by kobotronic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Up-close videos from the test:
    http://www.vimeo.com/3531197

    Pretty cool stuff, the whole team is all smiles. What was tested is a scaled-up design from a smaller hybrid rocket motor. The fact that the burn was even and stable demonstrates that the motor design is sound, and the math checks out. As such the team remains confident that an atmospheric launch of either this specific rocket or its twin can be carried out by mid-summer. Also, work continues on scaling the design further for the HEAT booster with a body diameter of 60 centimeters (3 times the diameter of the HATV rocket tested yesterday). The goal of the HEAT booster program is to develop a safe, economical and environmentally friendly man-rated sub-orbital propulsion technology. On the www.copenhagensuborbitals.com website you can read about their miniature spacecraft that would sit atop HEAT and carry a would-be astronaut on a no doubt exciting suborbital flight.

    1. Re:I was there by andrew.w.moore · · Score: 5, Informative

      No detraction from their achievements but far from perfect:

      Any comments on the nozzle burning through; it can be seen clearly at 1:05-6 http://www.vimeo.com/3531197 flying off "vertically"; look carefully and the nozzle is heating up then "ping" - once the nozzle cone has gone then the burn starts to go turbulent.

      This is also very clear in the high-speed footage of this event from the www.copenhagensuborbitals.com site.

      Also the engine shutdown seems very messy - lots of random bits'n'pieces thrown about (e.g. down through the flame) - looks like the top of the inside of the booster section sucked down through the ignition chamber.

      Well this stuff will be fixed I am sure and congratulations to them.

    2. Re:I was there by kobotronic · · Score: 4, Informative

      Thanks for the comments. I see now that the compressed timeline of the high speed video may be a bit confusing: I contracted for this brief summary the parts of the video that was essentially showing a stable, unchanging situation and left only the highlighted incidents. The burn becomes strongly turbulent only as the injector pressure has dropped appreciably, closer to flameout. The shutdown is rather messy, but I don't think that has significant impact on the flight trajectory.

      We'll be releasing a video later this week with a synchronized time and data track.

  6. Exhaust nozzle blows off after a few seconds by slashbart · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you look at the hi-speed movie, you can see that their exhaust nozzle ring gets blown off after a few seconds (no timestamp on the video). I love what they're doing, but they're not there yet unfortunately. Bart

  7. And so what... by jopsen · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Offtopic, I just couldn't help but wonder:

    ...because the North Koreans are militaristic nut cases

    And would you claim that the Americans less militaristic nut cases than the North Koreans?
    (Rhetorical question - you need not answer I've already prejudged you by reading the second amendment).

    1. Re:And so what... by ozphx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pfft, when was the last time America nuked a neighboring nation?

      Oh.. wait :/

      --
      3laws: No freebies, no backsies, GTFO.
    2. Re:And so what... by jamesh · · Score: 4, Funny

      Pfft, when was the last time America nuked a neighboring nation?

      I just checked the archives for the last 50 years and there is not one occassion of the Americans nuking any opposing force. I could have looked back further but I expect you'd find exactly the same thing.

    3. Re:And so what... by pjabardo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      George W. Bush is a reasonably balanced leader? That's a first! Obama? Let's wait and see...

    4. Re:And so what... by BradHAWK · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bush was a balanced leader. Except on bicycles. And on Segways. And mentally.

    5. Re:And so what... by slackbheep · · Score: 5, Funny

      2009 - 50 = 1959. See what he did there? ^__________^

    6. Re:And so what... by byrskov · · Score: 5, Informative

      While it may not have been on purpose (and probably doesn't really qualify for a proper "nuking"), the United States Airforce have in fact dropped four nukes on Denmark, just 41 years ago.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_Thule_Air_Base_B-52_crash

      To quote the article: "The conventional high explosive components of four B28FI model hydrogen bombs detonated on impact, spreading radioactive material over a large area in a similar manner to a dirty bomb, although a nuclear explosion was not triggered. The extreme heat generated as 225,000 pounds of unused aviation fuel burned for the next 5 to 6 hours melted the ice sheet, causing some wreckage and munitions to sink to the ocean floor".

      And to make matters even more interesting, only wreckage from three of the four bombs were found.

      700 Danish and American people worked on the cleanup project for 9 months, often without adequate protection. A lot of the locals and cleanup crew have subsequently gone to court over alleged radiation poisoning. Oh, and did I mention that the nukes stored on Greenland was a breach of Denmark's nuclear free zone policy, and were stored there without permission?

      It's all fun and games when you're the big guy.

  8. Re:Exhaust nozzle blows off after a 2:02 by kobotronic · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, no. The nozzle ring sits on for 10+ seconds.
    At 00:34 in the video you can see it fly off, the distinct luminous object leaving the rocket, which ignites at 00:19. I'm no booster specialist (I work video and telemetry), but my understanding is that the booster team is satisfied that at the time of nozzle failure the expansion effect (produced or supported by the nozzle) is no longer required. In any case a thicker nozzle wall has already been drafted for the next test.

    The high speed (1200fps) footage closeup (side view) is edited timewise; the whole thing takes about an hour to play back at 30fps. We'll be releasing a video with time codes and more data later this week.

  9. Lets hope it doesn't go wrong (bad taste warning) by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Funny

    The final goal is a manned (!) low-orbital flight.

    The result could be some crispy Danish bacon.

  10. As I have a Danish surname and live in UK by Kupfernigk · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can assure you that the Danes do have a record of invading their Southern near neighbours, and I believe the governments of the time were pretty totalitarian. If the Danes had that rocket capability in the 10th century AD, nobody would have heard of King Alfred. And we'd be making the Lego for them.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:As I have a Danish surname and live in UK by smallfries · · Score: 4, Funny

      So we'd have lost out on some burnt cakes, but gained some good bacon, and a huge improvement in centuries of beer tradition... count me in. Let me be the first to welcome our parallel reality Danish overlords...

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    2. Re:As I have a Danish surname and live in UK by qmaqdk · · Score: 3, Informative

      As a Dane I must say that the best beer comes from Belgium and Germany. Although the Irish have some good stuff as well.

      --
      My UID is prime. Hah!
    3. Re:As I have a Danish surname and live in UK by digitig · · Score: 3, Informative

      Germany (and Czech Republic) for lager. Belgium for krieks and lambics. Ireland for stout. England for bitter. America for soda water with alcohol and beer flavoring [1]. Denmark for?

      [1] And yes, I know America has some great microbreweries. The problem is with the prefix "micro".

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
  11. 10th Century Danish Rockets by camperdave · · Score: 3, Funny

    I can assure you that the Danes do have a record of invading their Southern near neighbours, and I believe the governments of the time were pretty totalitarian. If the Danes had that rocket capability in the 10th century AD, nobody would have heard of King Alfred. And we'd be making the Lego for them.

    Who's King Alfred?

    --
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  12. Re:140000 Newton by Big+Smirk · · Score: 4, Informative

    Saturn V was a 'multi-gear' rocket. To lift off the pad, all 5 main rockets fired. As altitude increased, the center rocket turned off to minimize stress on the rocket (stay subsonic???)

    Space shuttle also has multiple speeds. If you remember the Challenger disaster - the last message from ground was "Go with throttle up" Apparently the shuttle was high enough to go full throttle (again) and not worry about aerodynamic stresses.

    One of the issues with the shuttles solid rocket boosters - they are steerable - allowing insertion into a very precise orbit.

    Compare that with the typical home built - solid rocket, that basically goes were you point it...usually...give or take a bit.

    I worked at NASA 10 years ago and can tell you I have never seen or worked with such a hardworking, under paid (compared to the commercial world) bunch of engineers. Buildings built in the 60s, linoleum tile not matching (patched so many times) - to the point that my wife (a teacher) commented that she used to think schools were in bad shape. All the money goes into the projects.

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