Swiss Banks Making Concessions On Secrecy
Aryabhata writes in with news that should chill the hearts of evil dictators and tax cheats everywhere: one of the last bastions of strong banking secrecy, Switzerland, is bowing to international pressure and agreeing to cooperate with some foreign investigations of wrongdoing. "...the Swiss government announced on Friday that it would cooperate in international tax investigations, breaking with its long-standing tradition of protecting wealthy foreigners accused of hiding billions of dollars. Austria and Luxembourg also said they would help. ... The famed 'numbered accounts' that do not bear the owner's name will still be available for clients willing to pay for added anonymity. ... Over the past month, leaders have made similar promises in Singapore, Liechtenstein, Bermuda, the British islands of Jersey and Guernsey, and tiny Andorra... other 'offshore' banking centers are still available in the Caribbean, Panama, Dubai and elsewhere."
The famed 'numbered accounts' that do not bear the owner's name will still be available for clients willing to pay for added anonymity
Anyone that needs one of those accounts is going to be willing to pay that added fee. So besides the Swiss making a little more money off their money hiding, what changes?
I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
Evil Dictators got caught doing wrong... (stop).
Last bastion of free money compromised... (stop).
Secret stash not so secret... (stop).
Mugsy and Lefty may be on the take... (stop).
Slashdot editor KDawson sensationalizes yet another tired story... (stop).
Like cheating an inept and corrupt government is wrong somehow.
What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
Aryabhata writes in with news that should chill the hearts of... tax cheats everywhere..
Well, if cheating on taxes becomes less profitable, they may have a bright future in politics.
I know someone who can get them high positions in the US government...
This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
How does a person get their money out of these numbered accounts? What recourse does a person have if the bank refuses to hand over their money?
It's called trust. The Swiss banking system has earned it over the course of more than three hundred years. Honestly, where do you think your dough is safer: a numbered Swiss account, or an American account with your name on it?
Not everyone who has accounts in a different country is doing so to cheat on taxes. If you're really loaded it would stupid not to spread the risk across multiple countries/banks, to minimize your exposure to precisely the kind of clusterfuck that's happening now.
As possibly the only Swiss banker on Slashdot I should perhaps point out that:
- "numbered accounts" are a myth from James Bond movies. They do *not* exist. What is referred to as a "numbered account" is an account where the bank offers to send all communication without referencing the name of the client, as a way of preserving anonymity if the communication is intercepted/stolen
- ID requirements for opening a Swiss bank account today are *more* stringent than in EU. France is notably lax, which is a little ironic (you need to document not only who you are but *how* you got the money, and if there ever is a case where a bank fails to follow these guidelines, they can lose their banking license). Citizens of certain countries will find it nearly impossible to open an account in Switzerland as the level of documentation in their home country is not acceptable for opening a Swiss bank account.
- The Swiss distinguish between tax fraud (fabricating papers, forging signatures etc.) which is a criminal offense and where the bank will hand over information on your account, and tax evasion (failing to list all assets/income) which is *not* a criminal offense in Switzerland. The latter category they have now conceded to assist with on a case by case basis.
It is easy to misunderstand Swiss banking secrecy as some kind of dodgy way of assisting rich foreigners with tax fraud/evasion. In fact there is no difference between the rights of a wealthy foreigner and someone like me who (though not a Swiss national) has a job and get a regular salary in Switzerland. We all have the same rights.
To understand where all this comes from, one has to understand the very strong federal system of Switzerland. The Swiss "cantons" are almost as independent as separate states, with a weak and small central government. It boils down to this: the rights of the individual is valued much higher than the rights of the state. This is why the Swiss police cannot (nor the "IRS" or any other government entity) get my account information in Switzerland. This tilt of rights in favor of the individual versus the state also leads to a lot of other differences from most other countries, like that assisted suicide is legal in some cantons, including my canton of Zurich, liberal drug policies etc. In certain cantons you can actually negotiate your tax with the local cantons (who all have different tax rates) directly.
You just quoted Judge Judy, rendering your entire legalese null and void.
There are over 36 million lines of COBOL code in the world, and they are all raping children.
Though I don't necessarily disagree with the point that banking secrecy can be abused (as can all forms of anonymity), one should perhaps consider that it's the Swiss' right (and I am not Swiss myself) to have whatever laws they want in their own country. The Swiss believe strongly in the rights of the individual and have accepted that with this extended freedom, which you do not enjoy in for example the US or most of the EU, there will be a price to pay. I would dare argue there is a price to pay for the deteriorating rights of the individual that we see in most countries today as well.
In Norway for example, every citizen's taxes are available publicly to everyone else online (you can google the taxes of any Norwegian). They argue that without this practice (i.e. with secret wages and taxes) you will have fraud, inequality and a lack of transparency. This is further towards the other end of the spectrum. I presume you're American, which puts you in the middle. That doesn't mean I think I can tell you that you should post your taxes and salary online, nor hand over the details of your bank account to the first public servant who asks, though the (US in this case) government would probably catch a couple more tax avoiders that way.
Like it or not, there is a tax treaty between Switzerland and America ( www.irs.gov/pub/irs-trty/swiss.pdf ). It clearly defines in what cases the USA or Switzerland can get information from each other regarding taxes and it deals with double taxation. The agreement is between the two countries, so if the USA doesn't like it, why did it agree to it in the first place and why are we not discussing renegotiation of the agreement?
....can you find all those countries mentioned on the world map in less than a minute? "here there be dragons" does not count as an answer. Go!
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