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What We Can Do About Massive Solar Flares

Reader resistant sends in an update to our discussion a month back on the possibility of violent space weather destroying power grids worldwide during the upcoming solar cycle. Wired is running an interview with Lawrence Joseph, author of "Apocalypse 2012: A Scientific Investigation into Civilization's End," and John Kappenman, CEO of electromagnetic damage consulting company MetaTech. The piece brings two new threads to the discussion: the recently discovered presence of an unusually large hole in Earth's geomagnetic shield, magnifying our vulnerability, and possible steps we can take over the next few years to make the power grid more robust against solar flares and coronal mass ejections. There's also that whole Mayan 2012 thing. Quoting John Kapperman: "What we're proposing is to add some fairly small and inexpensive resistors in the transformers' ground connections. The addition of that little bit of resistance would significantly reduce the amount of the geomagnetically induced currents that flow into the grid. In its simplest form, it's something that might be made out of cast iron or stainless steel, about the size of a washing machine. ...we think it's do-able for $40,000 or less per resistor. That's less than what you pay for insurance for a transformer. [In the US] there are about 5,000 transformers to consider this for. ... We're talking about $150 million or so. It's pretty small in the grand scheme of things."

26 of 224 comments (clear)

  1. There's only one solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    We must blow up the sun. But we must be quick, since there's only about 12 hours of darkness a day during which we can do it.

    1. Re:There's only one solution by JustOK · · Score: 5, Funny

      we could always do it during a cloudy day.

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    2. Re:There's only one solution by derGoldstein · · Score: 5, Funny

      The sun will see this coming from a MILE away. More than enough time to launch a counter-flare.

      And then, the sun will get angry. You wouldn't like it when it's angry.

      --
      Entomologically speaking, the spider is not a bug, it's a feature.
    3. Re:There's only one solution by derGoldstein · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nice, you made a "score:2 Offtopic". I'm trying to generate a "score:3 Troll" myself.

      I think you need a +1 weapon to damage a +3 Troll. And needless to say, you're going to need either fire or acid to kill it.

      --
      Entomologically speaking, the spider is not a bug, it's a feature.
    4. Re:There's only one solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Does it turn green?

    5. Re:There's only one solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      "reposting digg content"? you're a sad, confused little man.

    6. Re:There's only one solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's no way to talk about kdawson...

    7. Re:There's only one solution by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Specifically, a +5 intelligent Holy Avenger in the hands of a purely lawful good female virgin paladin riding a winged unicorn. And she must look hot in a chainmail bikini.

    8. Re:There's only one solution by pseudonomous · · Score: 5, Funny

      Also if you mess with Sun, you mess with Oracle.

    9. Re:There's only one solution by Donkey_Hotey · · Score: 3, Funny

      Two words... Bruce Willis.

      --
      (There is supposed to be a Sarcmark® here, but my $1.99 check hasn't cleared, yet...)
  2. Act now! Avoid Doomsday! by Chasmyr · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, he has determined a doomsday scenario that his company can prevent for $150 million? Lets think about that for a minute...

  3. Re:Fairly small resistors by derGoldstein · · Score: 4, Funny

    They're not much bigger, but the larger resistors require a heatsink, and probably a few 12" fans. Preferably Zalman. With blue LEDs.

    --
    Entomologically speaking, the spider is not a bug, it's a feature.
  4. Call Mr. Burns for the job by DirtyCanuck · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Since the beginning of time, man has yearned to destroy the sun. I shall do the next best thing: block it out. "

  5. Re:The title of the book.... by kohaku · · Score: 5, Funny

    Many Mayan scholars simply think that the Mayans were simply going to reset the calendar on that day back to zero.

    Referred to in Mayan texts as "The Great Mayan Integer Overflow".

  6. Re:Act now! Avoid Doomsday! by maxume · · Score: 2, Funny

    You aren't thinking deep enough. Clearly the guy also has interests in companies that sell survival gear.

    --
    Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  7. There should be a law by ukemike · · Score: 4, Funny

    We cannot go on with this threat to our infrastructure. Write letters to you congress people and demand that they pass a law BANNING ALL SOLAR FLARES! We should take to the streets in protest. We need sanctions! It's time to get tough! The UN should pass a resolution! Boycott all products that are sun related! Show 'em who's really in charge!

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    -- QED
    1. Re:There should be a law by Sfing_ter · · Score: 4, Funny

      You don't understand how congress works, first they have to legalize solar flares, then they decide what size/shape/intensity will be allowed. Thus any outside the scope of the law will under the wrath of those in charge - I say we put Sen. Stevens in charge of the Solar Flare Committee. Perhaps he could go on a Junket, or Fact Finding mission to the sun... he could take oh.... all of his colleagues with him. If that doesn't stop the solar flares then we send Lobbyists...

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
    2. Re:There should be a law by NecroPsyChroNauTron · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think the bigger problem is that the sun should be privatized. Then we can expect the magic of the freemarket to sort this all out.

  8. Re:I HAVE A BETTER IDEA! by Chasmyr · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think there is already a religion that worships Transformers.

  9. Re:Interesting point that I'd never heard of, but. by Jesus_666 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Actually, this is fairly sound. Archaeologists recently decyphered a Mayan text that details the need for large, blocky capacitors in 2012. The text also goes on about how those capacitors would be about half as high as a man and require completely new materials, either in cast or hammered form. It was all very professional.

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    USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  10. Not ever by fnj · · Score: 2, Funny

    Will [m]y HDDs keep their data?

    Never. Not with perfect, or even adequate, reliability. Not after a mega solar flare, and not before a mega solar flare either. Your data can disappear irretrievably in a millisecond at any time, by the very nature of hard drives.

    Hope you keep three, or better yet more, copies of every piece of data, on separate media. Preferably different kinds of media. And in different geographical locations. Deep underground, but air conditioned.

    And I hope you refresh all the copies of all the data to new media at fairly frequent intervals.

  11. Re:Fairly small resistors by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...I'd hate to know what they call "huge resistors".

    Now those damn stripes on Jupiter makes sense, it's color coded!

    http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap070329.html

    --
    You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
  12. Re:Is my off-line data safe? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

    You're really worried about your porn, aren't you?

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    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  13. Re:Solar flares, eh? by Minwee · · Score: 2, Funny

    Xenon, where's my money? Borno.

  14. Re:Small and inexpensive resistors by unitron · · Score: 3, Funny

    So, basically, you're saying that a trip to Radio Shack for these resistors is likely to be a waste of time?

    So it's like most other trips to Radio Shack?

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    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  15. Re:Solar flares, eh? by markass530 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I googled your google of "solar flare crystal planet" and now your first, I wonder if me saying it twice "solar flare crystal planet" fuck it thrice "solar flare crystal planet" will put me on the list