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Oracle Won't Abandon SPARC, Says Ellison

fm6 writes "When the Oracle acquisition of Sun Microsystems was announced, it was widely assumed that Oracle was interested only in Sun's software technology, and would sell or discontinue all its hardware businesses. Larry Ellison, in an interview just posted on the Oracle web site, says that's not what's going to happen. In particular, SPARC isn't going anywhere (PDF): 'Once we own Sun we're going to increase the investment in SPARC. We think designing our own chips is very, very important. Even Apple is designing its own chips these days.'"

78 of 280 comments (clear)

  1. Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market? by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I mean, how are you going to mitigate the blitzkrieg campaign IBM has launched against SPARC while you're busy with the merger details?

    --
    My work here is dung.
  2. Designing chips by flaming+error · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Even Apple is designing its own chips these days."

    Unlike Oracle, I think Apple is traditionally a hardware company.

    I wish them the best carrying on the Sun baton.

    1. Re:Designing chips by Mad+Merlin · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Even Apple is designing its own chips these days."

      Unlike Oracle, I think Apple is traditionally a fashion accessory company.

      I wish them the best carrying on the Sun baton.

      There, fixed that for you.

    2. Re:Designing chips by mabinogi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      that's not traditionally, that's lately.

      Would you really consider an Apple II to be a fashion accessory?

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    3. Re:Designing chips by umeboshi · · Score: 4, Funny

      Would you really consider an Apple II to be a fashion accessory?

      Well, maybe the IIc. I remember watching teachers walking around looking smug while carrying those. ;)

    4. Re:Designing chips by Unoti · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Would you really consider an Apple II to be a fashion accessory?

      No, but arguably starting with Mac or Lisa. It's pushing the metaphor I'll admit in the sense that you wouldn't wear a Macintosh the way you'd wear an iPod. But the appeal of the Mac and the Lisa was as much or more fashion and style as it was practical.

    5. Re:Designing chips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Would you really consider an Apple II to be a fashion accessory?

      *dons sunglasses*

      Ohhhhh yeah.

    6. Re:Designing chips by pathological+liar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, but compared to PCs of the era I could probably get away with calling the SE/20 or SE/30 fashion accessories.

      They were certainly great little machines too, but style was key (and that's where you start hearing the anecdotes about Steve micromanaging the UI design of everything.)

    7. Re:Designing chips by ThrowAwaySociety · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, but compared to PCs of the era I could probably get away with calling the SE/20 or SE/30 fashion accessories.

      They were certainly great little machines too, but style was key (and that's where you start hearing the anecdotes about Steve micromanaging the UI design of everything.)

      Odd, since Jobs had left the company (ie. been fired) by then.

    8. Re:Designing chips by rackserverdeals · · Score: 3, Funny

      Odd, since Jobs had left the company (ie. been fired) by then.

      That's why it was safe to start talking about it.

      --
      Dual Opteron < $600
    9. Re:Designing chips by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 2, Informative

      People only think Macs look nice because PCs have always been so butt fucking ugly.

    10. Re:Designing chips by mzs · · Score: 2, Informative

      You picked sort of a bad yet sort of a good example in the IBM PCjr. Yes I had one. That really was the best of the design for home use from IBM at the time. The design emphasized different characteristics though. The Mac had small where luggable was important, the PCjr had small where expandable was important. But the real problem in your comparison is that the Mac was made as a competitor to the IBM 5150, while the IBM PCjr was made as a competitor to the Apple II line (in particular the IIc). There was innovation in the Mac that was not in the PCjr simply since it was not targeting the same audience (like the mouse+gui) so I am going to ignore that.

      So some things where the PCjr was innovative:

      That thing on the side, that was an expansion module, you could just keep plugging in in more on the side. That one in the picture was probably a parallel port sidecar.

      The two holes on the bottom, those were for ROM carts, I had a BASIC ROM and a few games.

      That little circle on the bottom, that was an infrared receiver for the wireless keyboard.

      That monitor on top was an RGBI style CGA+ monitor. RGBI was digital. The PCjr could do 320x200 16 color and 640x200 4 color and that monitor was really crisp at 80x25 at the time.

      The PCJr also had good sound for the time, I think better than Apple II.

      They also had a light pen connector and two joystick ports. Yes I had software that used the light pen, again targeted to home use where at the time mouse seemed not as simple for kids and certainly not as good for drawing (hee hee).

      But in fact that wireless keyboard truly sucked. It was not fun to type on, the Apple II and IIc keyboards were much nicer. So there is a case of innovation gone wrong at IBM.

      If you wanted to pick a worse example from the PC camp you could have picked the Tandy 1000. That was a typical large box with drive bays and a few 8-bit expansion ports. It was ugly by Apple standards. The innovation there was that some later models (was it the XL) had a higher speed NEC 8088 compatible. The PCjr was small in comparison.

  3. Of course by SultanCemil · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, of course he's going to say that - he's not just going to say "well, we're planning on axing 20,000 jobs and kissing bye-bye to the SPARC line". He has to at least maintain the *illusion* that they're going to keep producing SPARC chips.

    I love the line about "even Apple" is designing its own chips. One could say "even Sun" sells Intel.

    --
    Cemil.
    1. Re:Of course by rackserverdeals · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, of course he's going to say that - he's not just going to say "well, we're planning on axing 20,000 jobs and kissing bye-bye to the SPARC line". He has to at least maintain the *illusion* that they're going to keep producing SPARC chips.

      I love the line about "even Apple" is designing its own chips. One could say "even Sun" sells Intel.

      Sure, buy a company and kill off their highest revenue generating, and highest margin products which coincidentally are chosen more than any other platform to deploy your own database product. That's real smart.

      Anyone that thought it would make sense to kill off sparc doesn't have a clue or is just likely spreading IBM FUD.

      --
      Dual Opteron < $600
    2. Re:Of course by stevesliva · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sure, buy a company and kill off their highest revenue generating, and highest margin products which coincidentally are chosen more than any other platform to deploy your own database product.

      Servers were Sun's highest margin stuff? No wonder they plummeted and got bought. But if Oracle doesn't find value in offering servers bundled with software, one would wonder why IBM does. It's pretty clear that servers are now second fiddle to IBM's software business.

      Is it just me or was he explicit about maintaining Sparc, but said nothing about x86 servers? I'll have to find the rest of the interview on Reuters.

      --
      Who do you get to be an expert to tell you something's not obvious? The least insightful person you can find? -J Roberts
    3. Re:Of course by MouseR · · Score: 3, Interesting

      For as long as I can remember, Apple has been designing and outsourcing their own chips. Be it in the form of custom ROMs or VLSIs wich Apple is a big user of.

      Sort of a weird line coming from my boss whose also on Apple's board of directors.

      What I think he meant was to emphasize that while Apple uses Intel and makes it's software (like Oracle), they also design their own chips (more so where the AIM alliance's desktop grade PPC was viable).

    4. Re:Of course by rackserverdeals · · Score: 3, Informative

      Servers were Sun's highest margin stuff? No wonder they plummeted and got bought.

      I said highest margin products, meaning not software or services. The SPARC line of servers is higher margin than their x86 line.

      Sun's services revenue has grown to be almost what their products revenue is over the years. While they're not as big as IBM Global Services, the combination of Sun's services and Oracle's will give them a leg up.

      --
      Dual Opteron < $600
    5. Re:Of course by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Informative

      The last year or so, Apple has been putting some serious effort into custom chip design, purchasing P.A. Semi and hiring key design guys from IBM and AMD/ATI.

      --
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      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    6. Re:Of course by Eskarel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Apple is starting to design their own chips, more specifically it appears for their iPhone and iPod ranges(no news so far on they trying it for PCs and I don't expect any). They've hired some heavy hitters from AMD, and made some noise in the press about it. It's fairly recent and they haven't to the best of my knowledge released anything about it yet.

      Presumably they're after technology which will provide them with a competetive advantage in the performance/battery life arenas.

      For the same reasons, the idea of selling a database appliance is probably something that appeals to Oracle. Considering they just bought a company with heavy investment in hardware, operating systems as well as web and virtualization technologies. This is probably a rather appealing idea.

      If they can make it work it's potentially a very profitable one, and they've got a better chance than Apple since they've just bought a company with all the bits they didn't have as opposed to trying to start designing and fabbing chips(something Apple has never done) even if it's only for the low power handheld market.

    7. Re:Of course by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For as long as I can remember, Apple has been designing and outsourcing their own chips. Be it in the form of custom ROMs or VLSIs wich Apple is a big user of.

      Nobody is impressed by a "custom ROM" (and nobody uses a non-programmable ROM any more, and few even use a non-electronically-erasable one) and VLSI just means "Very Large Scale Integration" ... the integration of thousands of transistors on a single chip. It's also a company that put together a lot of "custom" silicon for Apple. But in the chip industry nothing is ever a one-off, and SOP is to have a library of cores which are integrated into "custom" solutions for different customers; the custom part is which cores are in the package, and sometimes they just turn off some unused cores in a previous, working design if the customer isn't that picky about die area. Furthermore, that stuff more or less disappeared when Apple went intel, but of course the iPhone is a whole different ball of wax.

      --
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    8. Re:Of course by Ilgaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think many misses the fact that Sun makes some great blades running Windows enterprise... Or the entire "enterprise" market which POWER is the king, Intel, Sparc are fighting each other, AIX is a huge player, Cell started to have huge popularity as HPC newcomer etc. It is something like different universe.

      Of course, I won't see a Sun workstation in my usual life, I won't sit and admin a Enterprise server but that doesn't make me treat Sparc as something so sucky that can be easily abandoned by an enterprise software company...

      Come on people... Lets go to some enterprise focused sites (Register has a great section) to see the real deal before talking eh? A database company who hasn't produced any kind of "small" (sub 10 users) serving software pays billions just to kill mysql which doesn't compete in any of their segments, closes down Java, kills Sparc... If they are _that_ stupid, how come they are one of the largest software companies on Earth?

    9. Re:Of course by joib · · Score: 4, Informative


      I said highest margin products, meaning not software or services. The SPARC line of servers is higher margin than their x86 line.

      It better have damn good margins. Intel, and to a lesser extent AMD, can amortize their R&D and fab costs over a zillion units. Meanwhile, last quarter Sun sold 60000 servers, 28000 of which were x64, leaving only 32000 SPARC systems. Again, of the SPARC systems $500m revenue was for the Sun-Fujitsu SPARC enterprise products using Fujitsu SPARC64 chips, and $300m revenue for their own Niagara systems. So yeah, with those revenues they better have damn good margins if they are going to spend more than a pittance on R&D.

      It wouldn't surprise me if they sell the rest of the SPARC chip business to Fujitsu pretty soon, provided Fujitsu wants it. That doesn't of course mean they would be killing SPARC, just that they'd be expanding the current Sun-Fujitsu deal to cover all SPARC chips.

      As for Ellison's comments, his job at the moment is obviously to convince Sun shareholders to approve the deal, some of which might well have some sentimental attachment to the SPARC business. I wouldn't trust what he says wrt Sun for one second, at least until the deal is through.

      As for services, with hardware increasingly commoditized, that's the obvious way to go. It's no surprise that the remaining survivors of the unix wars, IBM & HP, are both heavily into services.

    10. Re:Of course by fm6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I work for the part of Sun that makes the blades you're talking about. Two important details: they also run Linux, Solaris and ESX Hyperviser. And although I'm certainly glad you think they're great (as I do), remember that x64 systems (blades, rack mount systems, and one lonely workstation) are still a relatively small part of our business.

      The future of which is my biggest concern. I'm encouraged that Ellison has seen fit to debunk the assumption that Oracle wasn't interested in Sun's hardware operations. But frustrated that he hasn't said anything about the x64 systems. He did talk about his partnership with HP. One hopes that preserving that relationship doesn't come at a cost of shutting down Sun's x64 products. If it does, I'm out of a job.

    11. Re:Of course by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but unlike every other major chip manufacturer the SPARC/ULTRASPARC architectures have stayed largely the same. Relatively recently the chips have gone multi-core and multi-threaded, but the chips are similar enough to have maintained backwards compatibility for the past 15 years. Intel had just entered the 32bit arena 15 years ago. Want to talk about wasting money? My god look at the Itanium, that's Intel's main offering for high-end servers. The Itanium has been and still is a complete failure. SUN has stretched its R&D dollar far more than Intel could ever dream of. I'd be willing to bet good money if you compared R&D for the past two decades SUN's expenditures would be a comparative pittance. SUN made some big mistakes, not the least of which was failing to fully embrace the low-end market -- but when it comes to mid-to-high end servers they were (and still are) brilliant. Unfortunately brilliance does not necessarily make one successful.

    12. Re:Of course by mzs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is not so much for the Sun employees or the JAVA stockholders, this is for the Oracle DB shops that run on solaris/sparc aka the guys paying big money to Oracle now. Oracle does not want to alienate them and get them to go IBM (and then possibly DB2) or Red Hat (and the possibly Postgress/MySQL). Also now Oracle will be making revenue on those solaris/sparc shops not just for the DB. They want to at least make outward indication that they do not intend to cause trouble for them.

  4. mmmmm chips by McGiraf · · Score: 5, Funny

    hell, even doritos make their own chips

    1. Re:mmmmm chips by MBCook · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, they don't!

      It's the big secret of the snack-food world. People have been killed for revealing it. They are actually made by *loud crash*

      Oh crud, they found me! HELP M#*%(&#*# NO CARRIER

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    2. Re:mmmmm chips by jollyreaper · · Score: 5, Funny

      hell, even doritos make their own chips

      Yeah, but their performance makes even Cyrix look good.

      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    3. Re:mmmmm chips by Hurricane78 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah. At least Cyrix tastes of *something* (silicon). And they are quite crunchy too.

      Mmmhhh... chips...

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    4. Re:mmmmm chips by maxume · · Score: 2, Funny

      So, going by Futurama, there is some monster living in a cave somewhere, and that monster has delicious, flaky, skin.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  5. My theory why: multiprocessors by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 4, Interesting
    They've reduced the size of the "wiring" about as far as it can go for silicon. Eventually something will completely replace it all, but it's not going to happen in the next 5 years.

    So, just dump more processors in a box, and optimise the processor's design to your needs.

    Apple figured it out, and Oracle's not stupid. This should work until the next big jump in processor design.

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by mako1138 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People have been saying for years that we're about to reach the end of the line in terms of Moore's law. So far they've all been proven wrong, and scaling continues unabated.

      Dumping processors in a box is "easy", but multicore programming is not easy. The software tools are not there yet. Not to mention, you need deep pockets to roll your own multicore IC and build up the requisite software ecosystem. Just look at how much trouble Sony had with Cell. Everybody is watching to see if Intel will succeed with Larrabee.

      Now Oracle may have good reason to be interested in Sun's Niagara. Database applicances, perhaps.

      And where does Apple come into this, exactly? PA Semi's focus is on a totally different market segment.

    2. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by Unoti · · Score: 5, Interesting

      People have been saying for years that we're about to reach the end of the line in terms of Moore's law. So far they've all been proven wrong, and scaling continues unabated.

      I don't know about unabated. It's been progressing, but we hit a bump, and all the sudden it was all about multicore and such rather than just continuing to double the clock speed every year or two.

      Look at the palpable hump in this graph.

    3. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by mako1138 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Moore's law involves transistor count, not clock speed. Note the graph in the WP article.

      But I agree that the infernal P4 got the industry to rethink clock speed as the be-all and end-all of microprocessing. Leakage at 90nm and below was a big problem, too.

    4. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by bhtooefr · · Score: 2, Informative

      Moore's Law (more like Moore's Observation) refers to transistor count, not clock frequency... and multicore does nothing to slow that down.

    5. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by jcnnghm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      People have been saying for years that we're about to reach the end of the line in terms of Moore's law. So far they've all been proven wrong, and scaling continues unabated.

      Unless you know something I don't, you can't make a silicon wire smaller than the width of a single atom, so there is definitely a physical limit that we aren't that far away from. I've read that practically, the limit is 4nm for silicon nanowires. That means that if we're at 45nm today (Intel's 32nm chips are slated for 2009), and we're assuming size shrinks 50% every 18 months, in less than 72 months we'll have reached the practical lower limit for silicon features. Even assuming that you can make silicon chips with wires the width of a single atom, given that the atomic radius of Silicon is 110 pm, that only gives 144 months.

      In addition to that, at 3.2GHz, light in a vacuum can only travel about 9.36 centimeters per cycle. Given a dialetric constant for the Si02 used in chip manufacturing of 3.9, you can calculate the velocity of propagation of the electromagnetic waves through the Silicon as about 50.6% of C. Therefore, at 3.2 GHz, the electromagnetic waves inside the chip can only propagate about 4.7 centimeters per cycle. You also can lose a bit depending on the switching speed of the transistors, but they actually become faster the smaller they are, so the real limiter is the propagation speed.

      You've probably noticed that we haven't had any really major jumps in the clock speeds of consumer processors since about 2002. Intel originally thought they'd be able to scale the Pentium 4 Netburst architecture to about 10GHz, bu they ran into a frequency ceiling at about 4GHz.

      In short, unless there is a major materials breakthrough, or materials change, I would expect Moore's law to hold for the next five years or so, but not much longer after that. We're rapidly approaching the physical limits.

      --
      You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer. - Winston Churchill
    6. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Current generation CPUs with proper cooling already overclock to 8GHZ or more.

      --
      US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    7. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      People have been saying for years that we're about to reach the end of the line in terms of Moore's law. So far they've all been proven wrong, and scaling continues unabated.

      That means that if we're at 45nm today (Intel's 32nm chips are slated for 2009), and we're assuming size shrinks 50% every 18 months, in less than 72 months we'll have reached the practical lower limit for silicon features.

      I don't know if you realize it, but you are really just confirming the OP's point -- you are just another person predicting the end of Moore's law based on the technical obstacle du jour.

      Moore's law is solely about the number of transistors on a single IC for a constant cost. Feature size may appear to be a limiting factor, but that doesn't mean it will be one when we get to that point. Just like leakage for features sizes below roughly 100nm was once thought to be an insurmountable obstacle to Moore's law, and then some smart people figured out how to handle it, or how lithography processes were also considered a limiting factor below roughly 60nm -- until they weren't any more.

      So maybe 4nm really is a hard limit, somebody will come up with something to get around that obstacle - like say 3D ICs - adding a couple of layers and you've easily doubled the number of transistors on the same size chip.

      In short, unless there is a major materials breakthrough, or materials change, I would expect Moore's law to hold for the next five years or so, but not much longer after that.

      The smart money is on the breakthrough, we've had plenty of them before and there is no reason to believe they are going to stop coming.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    8. Re:My theory why: multiprocessors by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The smart money is on the breakthrough, we've had plenty of them before and there is no reason to believe they are going to stop coming.

      Exactly. However, it isn't going to happen in the next few years, and from what I can gather, the next 5 are going to be the age of massive multiprocessors. There will be improvements, but nothing like the 1990s. There will be a breakthrough in speed, but Oracle is looking at the here and now, and the here and now is saying "highly specialised silicon multi-core chips arranged in a multiprocessor array", and my contention is that Oracle is responding to that reality.

      We can talk about all the dreamy chips of the future, but when you have a business to run you have to look at things with definite parameters and plans over the next year or three, and that's where Sun's chip manufacturing comes in - modify the chips to fit your needs, and then dump dozens of them in a box. At the same time, optimise your code to work on these optimised boxes, and you get real performance gains in a realistic timeframe without resorting to wishful thinking of some messianic breakthrough.

      Make the money you can with such a system, and when / if the breakthrough comes through, take advantage when the time comes. But basing business plans around some great technology that doesn't exist yet is sheer stupidity.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  6. Change in the wind.... by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For many years, there were a multitude of different architectures, and all of them were supported by major software developers. Over time the number has gotten smaller and smaller, the only one used in typical desktop computers anymore is the x86 (mainly thanks to Intel investing mountains of money into the manufacturing process). Unfortunately for Intel, manufacturing isn't the advantage it once was: AMD is still able to compete with them moderately well even when they've been a generation behind in manufacturing. Other things are coming into play besides raw processing power, things like power consumption and battery life.

    Intel is going to have trouble competing on battery life with ARM, or even PowerPC. Going into the future, we are going to see more ARM based netbooks (and they are going to be more usable), and the already common ARM handheld device is going to become more powerful. Suddenly there is going to be a need for software that runs on more than one architecture again. This is a good thing, in my opinion: it means x86 will not necessarily be the dominant processor forever into the future.

    --
    Qxe4
    1. Re:Change in the wind.... by bcrowell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Going into the future, we are going to see more ARM based netbooks (and they are going to be more usable), and the already common ARM handheld device is going to become more powerful.

      Can you amplify on this? I tried an intel-based netbook recently and was pretty dismayed at the performance. I have an ARM-based music server running Linux, and although it's fine for the purpose I'm using it for, it feels agonizingly slow when I ssh in and do things on the command line -- I shudder to imagine what it would be like running Gnome and OOo or Firefox on that CPU. It seems unlikely to me that anyone could make an ARM-based netbook with acceptable performance any time in the near future, unless they were using software much more lightweight than Gnome, OOo, and Firefox. And yet I hear people talking as though ARM-based netbooks will be on the market within a year or something. What am I missing here? Is it all vaporware? Are clock speeds of ARM chips improving at some fantastic rate? It's one thing to run software like iPhone apps that are designed from scratch for a low-end CPU, but I just don't see how it's going to happen with a more traditional desktop software stack.

    2. Re:Change in the wind.... by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sure. ARM is not a single processor, it is a family of processor pieces. Companies license the various pieces from ARM, and put them together in any way they want. Thus you can get a cheap, low power ARM that only costs a few dollars, or you can get more powerful chips. You can also tweak the design in weird ways like reversing the byte order. You can get some that carry their RAM with them on the same chip. Thus the ARM in the iphone is different than the ARM in the Kindle which is different than the ARM which is in the doorknob at the hotel.

      So the fact that the ARM in your computer is slow is no reflection on every other ARM (also, if it is really that slow on the command line, the problem might be you don't have enough RAM. Realistically the command line was supported by chips running 1 at megahertz. You might want to check to see if stuff keeps getting swapped out). ARM can be fast or it can be slow, it can be anything you want it to be. It is a much more flexible design than the x86.

      --
      Qxe4
    3. Re:Change in the wind.... by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The main thing keeping Crysis from running on the iPhone isn't the processor, it's the video card.

      --
      Qxe4
    4. Re:Change in the wind.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Some video codec?"
                ffmpeg decodes nearly everything, I don't think I've used a binary codec in quite a long time... MPEG-2, MPEG-4, H.264, .flv, wmv9, even realvideo files, ffmpeg does it natively.

              Apps? Maybe skype, and googleeath (but googleearth would not run on one of these anyway due to lack of 3d accelerator.) I've heard there's a flash for arm so that's not missing. If you pop Ubuntu onto a powerpc or whatever, it's a revelation -- you realize quick, there's not that much on a linux desktop that relies on x86.

    5. Re:Change in the wind.... by raddan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but all of those fancy features found in Atom, like floating point, branch prediction, long pipelines, large caches, and so on... they aren't RISC. They are the antithesis of RISC. I think that's what's making low-power devices difficult for Intel and AMD to achieve.

      "saving grace" is a little bit of a strange for an architecture that essentially dominates the entire embedded space, but I'll bite. The "saving grace" for ARM is that you can make them cheaply. I don't think anyone has ever looked at the Intel architecture and went "wow, that's beautiful". You think, "wow, I can't believe they crammed so much shit into that package!" Intel arch chips are orders of magnitude more expansive.

      ARM is elegant, consistent, very programmer-friendly, and amazingly powerful. A lot of the things that should be handled correctly, like interrupts, are. There are plenty of registers to play with. I think we're only seeing the beginning of what ARM is capable of. Don't need an MMU? No problem. I mean, heck, if you want an ARM that has a Harvard arch for real-time use, you can get one, and you don't need to learn a new architecture.

  7. Larry Ellison's "oh snap" quote by Renderer+of+Evil · · Score: 4, Funny

    "If a company designs both hardware and software, it can build much better systems than if they only design the software. That's why Apple's iPhone is so much better than Microsoft phones."

    Ellison always finds ways to throw tiny daggers at Microsoft.

    1. Re:Larry Ellison's "oh snap" quote by jsse · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ellison always finds ways to throw tiny daggers at Microsoft.

      Very unwise move when the opponent can throw huge chairs.

  8. Good for routers? by MBCook · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While Oracle is big, I kind of doubt that they could ever keep up with Intel. Even in turn-key appliance servers (sort of an iMac of databases, pre-configured computer), Intel/AMD will outstrip them in performance and they won't be able to stay up to date.

    The only place I can think that this would be useful is routers. In a turn-key appliance like that that does a very specialized job (especially one that requires custom silicon to do the routing fast enough), SPARC could make sense. It would make it harder to steal their software (because you'd have to run on SPARC). It would give them total control (no need to source processors from external companies). They could even build the SPARC cores into the same chips that hold all the magic high-speed routing magic.

    SPARC could be useful, but I doubt they'll try and compete in the general market.

    This is just off the top of my head. Is there something special about SPARC that would make it remarkably good at some specific application that Oracle uses?

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    1. Re:Good for routers? by FooAtWFU · · Score: 3, Interesting
      A specific application? I can think of two applications that would interest Oracle. A database, and the things that use the database (mostly Java). So ask yourself: For the database - do Sun SPARC servers meet requirements like: high-performance I/O, multi-processing, reliability, clustering, and... say, having massive amounts of RAM? And: does Java run well on SPARC?

      ... okay, the last one's a silly question.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
  9. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sun makes (made) awesome technology. They built things no one else could build. They also built things no one wanted. In fact, they had a really hard time figuring out what people wanted, this was their weakness.

    Oracle, on the other hand, is extremely good and marketing. They are especially good at marketing to business. They are also good at knowing what businesses want (or alternately, making business people want what they have). I don't like Oracle, but I have to say this may be the best thing that's happened for Sparc in a long time.

    --
    Qxe4
  10. Anyone betting on Microsoft buying out AMD? by McNihil · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'll wager this character "!"

    I have a funny remark regarding what Ballmer is doing but my post would be tagged as flamebait, so I'll just write the clencher: Toilet paper.

    1. Re:Anyone betting on Microsoft buying out AMD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm trying to figure out if that was a insightful speculation or a bunch of words thrown together randomly.

  11. More than routers by oneiros27 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's not routers -- it's specialty appliances.

    Take for instance your GPU -- it's just a processor that's tuned to do one specific task. Now, imagine that Oracle could take Sun's experience to customize a chip for the type of instructions that their database used a lot. Sure, the chip might not compete on all tasks, but if they could give a simple drop-in oracle appliance (or even a mysql appliance, and make money by selling hardware and support for it), they might have a reason to stay in the hardware business.

    Now, I don't think that they should actually make the chips -- just design them for the right balance of power consumption / integer performance / floating point / cache / whatever makes sense for their applications.

    Oh -- and to answer your question -- Sun is Oracle's recommended software platform. And Sun bought the Cray assets from SGI -- the E10k and other 5 digit models are descendants of that line. SPARC are highly reliable, high performance processors (or at least, they were back when I used to work on Suns ... from 1995-2003) -- but it's like RAID -- if you can throw 10 cheaper processors at it, do we really need the one big one? And that all depends on what you're trying to run on it.

    --
    Build it, and they will come^Hplain.
    1. Re:More than routers by rackserverdeals · · Score: 2, Informative

      Now, I don't think that they should actually make the chips -- just design them

      I don't think Sun has ever manufactured chips. They just design them and outsource the manufacturing. Ellison says they will continue to do that in the PDF linked in the summary.

      --
      Dual Opteron < $600
  12. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by t3chn0n3rd · · Score: 4, Funny

    WOw, I didnt know oracle was buying Sun. I wonder will this increase oracles usage on Solaris

  13. Why abandon SPARC? by makinsky · · Score: 5, Interesting
    During their initial press release Larry Ellison said: "Oracle will be the only company that can engineer an integrated system - applications to disk - where all the pieces fit and work together so customers do not have to do it themselves..."

    Doesn't that sound like they did actually want to keep all the Sun's hardware business including SPARC from the very beginning?

    1. Re:Why abandon SPARC? by XDirtypunkX · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It makes sense when you think of Apple's success in vertical integration. Why not a drop in database box that is setup specifically with Oracle's service department in mind.

      Need more performance? Call up Oracle, a pre-configured plug-and-play rack mounted box arrives, you slide it in, plug it in and you have more performance.

    2. Re:Why abandon SPARC? by asaul · · Score: 2, Informative

      We had a large java application that was running out of capacity on a fully stocked E6900 (24 dual core 1.35Ghz US-IV cpus). We had a demo T5240 handy to try it on. The component we moved off used about 35% of the CPU on the E6900. On the T5240 it used about 15%. The drop in CPU load on the E6900 was about 50% (scheduling etc - it was Solaris 8 so not the best for 48 cores).

      The T2+ CPUs absolutely tear it up for Java - we figured moving the entire app from the constrained E6900 would only use about 40-50% of the T5240. Not bad for a 2RU box vs a full cabinet machine that is a fraction of the price.

      I did some database testing with the machine while we had it for a demo - Oracle 11G on ZFS on the T5240 basically performed 1:1 with a POWER5 LPAR, when you take into consideration the difference in clock speeds (1.4Ghz on T2, 1.9Ghz on P5). The issue was the query in question was CPU bound - so the machine was only showing like 2% utilisation. If you have highly concurrent small queries, a T2 would be ideal - but if you have CPU bound larger stuff it just wont keep up with its single threaded performance.

      --
      "If everybody is thinking alike, somebody isn't thinking" - Gen. George S. Patton
  14. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    WOw, I didnt know oracle was buying Sun.

    I wonder will this increase oracles usage on Solaris

    I'm going to bookmark this thread and reference whenever someone says "there's no such thing as a stupid question."

    1. If you scrolled down this far, you would have seen the link to the story about Oracle buying Sun titled "Oracle buys Sun" or any of the dozen related stories on slashdot or other sites including mainstream news.

    2. Solaris on SPARC is already the largest base for deployment of Oracle.

    I kindly request you change your handle from t3chn0n3rd to something that doesn't imply a familiarity with the technology world.

    If you have recently been in a coma I apologize for being so blunt.

  15. You guys aren't getting it. by juuri · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Oh you want support for a database product on commodity hardware? Well we have this little MySQL thing you can use.

    Oh you want to continue to run Oracle? Well that is now only supported on our new line of SPARC hardware."

    Oracle can now (and will) sell you the entire database from sand to sql results at whatever price they deem acceptable to themselves this quarter. You thought license costs were crazy before? Well now they come with official hardware and support contracts for the box.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
  16. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by rackserverdeals · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I mean, how are you going to mitigate the blitzkrieg campaign IBM has launched against SPARC while you're busy with the merger details?

    Interesting choice of the word blitzkrieg to characterize the marketing campaign. I think it's very appropriate.

    Blitzkrieg was a tactic to concentrate a large fast assault on the weakest part of the enemy, disregarding the flanks and trying to avoid the strong points.

    It had success early on for the Germans, it was not something that could easily be maintained and after a year or so the allies were able to adapt to counter those types of attacks.

    Lets not forget who won the war.

    IBM is trying to take advantage of the uncertainty some people have with the merger to grab some of Sun's hardware business.

    --
    Dual Opteron < $600
  17. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by gaspyy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are especially good at marketing to business. They are also good at knowing what businesses want

    This is just a minor nitpick, but knowing what your customers want is part of the marketing. Marketing is not just advertising, though many seem to forget that.

  18. Database Processing Unit by shish · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Could dedicated database hardware outperform generic x86/sparc in the same way that GPUs are several orders of magnitude faster than software rendering? I would presume that databases are too large and varied compared to the "run a single task 2 million times in parallel" of graphics, but I am not a database coder...

    --
    I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
  19. Apple is a stealth software company by Ilgaz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple is a software company which happens to design hardware that they believe will run their software perfectly. It is hard to explain but, if you look at pre touch iPods, they are significantly weaker than other offerings in hardware specs. What makes people buy them is the software they run. Same thing can be said for iPhone vs. Nokia 5800. They didn't change overnight, it is same deal since first Apple 1. That is why people dreaming about official OS X on generic PC are kinda... Dreaming.

    If Oracle has this neat idea of having devices, gigantic mainframe like servers (Sun's top line), portable enterprise database servers.. They are going with Apple's idea. Of course, they aren't stupid to abandon their "runs on Linux/AIX/zOS/Windows/Whatever" software.

    Just imagine a Sparc which have accelerator functions just for database operations. That kind of possibilities kept Apple in PowerPC for years, G4/G5 especially have some excellent functions for media which came from Apple. Of course, times has changed and IBM started to hate end user desktop except consoles so they sold them out and moved to Intel. If you look at how easy was for Apple to move to Intel and how easy for them to release software for Windows when they want, you can't call them just a hardware company.

    If something really bad happened to Apple, it is even possible to release OS X/iTools/iWork for Windows. Of course, we wouldn't get the same experience on millions of different configurations and substandard $10 cards. That is why you see Apple hardware.

    1. Re:Apple is a stealth software company by Ilgaz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Biggest fight between Apple and IBM came from IBM not keeping the promise of shipping a 3 Ghz G5 for Apple right? Also they didn't make something for portable which is the future. Months later, they shipped an architecture which can scale to 6 Ghz (by some exclusive tech) and shipped a real working 4.7 Ghz enterprise CPU (POWER6) which they keep selling. So, IBM isn't just capable of 3Ghz, they have such a technology in hand making competitors Mhz look so funny. It is almost like ultimate justice for years of Mhz myth by X86 vendors.

      Apple didn't design the entire G5. It is actually scaled down POWER4+Apple design choices+Altivec (which almost shouts like "I come from Apple").

      IBM wants to stay away from "end user" and they want to sell CPUs to companies who makes consoles/very high end TV/BluRay etc. XBox 360, Sony PS3, Nintendo Wii are all IBM CPUs designed with the respective partners. XBox 360 is almost designed for MS engineers needs, that is how it does serve them great. I was visiting a friend at IBM one day, one line had a 10.000 client network having some speed issues and other line was a teenage bitching about his FPS performance... It was in 1990s and when IBM sold their PC division to Chinese, I wasn't surprised a bit. Enterprise and end user really doesn't go together.

      Apple also wanted this situation: Consumers should be able to run x86 software and even can run Windows as exclusive OS (if needed). Don't let the comments/rants fool you, there are some amazing numbers of virtualisation software/ boot camp updates downloads from sites like versiontracker, macupdate etc. It is only x86 which can do it, you won't be emulating a same generation CPU with something completely different down to endianness. I actually run MS Virtual PC 7 (with their exclusive info,undocumented access) on Quad G5 2500 Mhz. Trust me, x86 isn't easy to emulate even if you are Microsoft itself. For year, before iPod, people had question "What happens if Apple dies?". If you ship them something that can run Windows even better than generic PCs, you won't have that question asked at all.

      Basically both companies wanted to end partnership. Steve Jobs likes to have "No 3Ghz for me, damn you IBM" and IBM likes to exit end user chaos, both are happy and interestingly, consumers are also happy. People actually hoping for CPU arch competition aren't happy, that is it Intel also lost a good reason to push SSE etc. achievements, who will ship something like Altivec now? AMD?

    2. Re:Apple is a stealth software company by tb3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, I think you're missing the main reason Apple dumped IBM. Apple saw the market moving towards laptops, and IBM couldn't bring the operating temperature of the G5 down. Apple never built a G5 laptop, and it was killing them. Meanwhile, Intel was building fast, low power CPUs and chipsets, and in the quantities Apple wanted. Apple could build more powerful portables, and smaller, lighter, more compact desktops like the iMac and Mac Mini, as a side effect.

      The virtualization was just a nice bonus. It's actually easier to emulate an x86 on a RISC chip than the other way around. The Rosetta guys did some amazing things to get PowerPC code running on Intel, and even then it was just a stopgap measure.

      --

      www.lucernesys.comHorizon: Calendar-based personal finance

    3. Re:Apple is a stealth software company by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Months later, they shipped an architecture which can scale to 6 Ghz (by some exclusive tech) and shipped a real working 4.7 Ghz enterprise CPU

      IBM could make a chip which ran up to 4.7GHz, but did you see the cost of it and the power consumption? IBM didn't have anything that could go in a laptop, and with the PowerBook the best-selling Mac stuck shipping a 1.67GHz G4 while the competition was shipping 2GHz+ chips with two cores using less power for the same or better performance. The G5, even at 2.7GHz, needed massively engineered cooling.

      I actually run MS Virtual PC 7 (with their exclusive info,undocumented access) on Quad G5 2500 Mhz. Trust me, x86 isn't easy to emulate even if you are Microsoft itself

      What undocumented access? VirtualPC 7 is an incremental improvement on VirtualPC 6, which Microsoft bought from Connectix. It's a fairly good x86 emulator, but it's based on old technology. Microsoft have no incentive to improve a product that makes it easy for you to migrate to a competitor's product.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    4. Re:Apple is a stealth software company by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's actually easier to emulate an x86 on a RISC chip than the other way around.

      The distinction between RISC and CISC are largely meaningless when talking about an x86(-64) CPU. If you can decode the instruction set, you can emulate. The hard part is emulating the attendant chipsets and their interactions with the emulated and real system.

    5. Re:Apple is a stealth software company by petermgreen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Afaict the hard part in emulation is doing it fast.

      Simple interpretive emulation is pretty easy and if you only want to run apps from another CPU (rather than a whole OS) you don't need to emulate much in the way of hardware since you only have to emulate the userland environment.

      If you want good performance from your emulation you have to use "dynamic recompilation", basically converting the machine code from one CPU to another in blocks and then emulating it.

      x86 (remember the original intel macs were NOT x64, that came later) is widely known as a register starved architecture. PPC OTOH has plenty of registers.

      I would imagine translation of code from a register poor architecture to run on a register rich architecture would be much simpler than translation of code from a register rich architecture to run on a register poor architecture.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  20. Practicality and Fashion by LKM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "But the appeal of the Mac and the Lisa was as much or more fashion and style as it was practical."

    That's an interesting statement, and it betrays more about you than about the topic we're discussing. I remember back when I went to school and the schoolwork our teachers handed out suddenly changed from photocopied hand-written stuff to neatly layouted, professionally looking stuff. That was when the Mac came out and normal people were suddenly able to use computers in a meaningful way.

    You're a geek. You don't care about normal people, because you were perfectly happy with DOS or whatever you were using. To you, all that stuff that made computers usable for everyone else was just "fashion".

    You were as wrong then as you are now.

    To you, the iPod is a fashion statement because you were happy with the MP3 players that came before the iPod. To most people, those were unusable, bulky pieces of crap. You were happy with cell phones before the iPhone came out. Most people hated their cell phones and used them only for the most basic things.

    Perhaps creating things normal people can actually use seems like "fashion" to you, but most people don't use these devices for their own sake; they don't enjoy learning complex stuff just to learn complex stuff. They want to get stuff done, and all of those things that you like, all those ways you can tinker with your toys actually only get in their way.

    Apple's success is not about fashion and style, it is about normal people getting stuff done.

    1. Re:Practicality and Fashion by m50d · · Score: 3, Interesting
      To you, the iPod is a fashion statement because you were happy with the MP3 players that came before the iPod. To most people, those were unusable, bulky pieces of crap.

      Size can't have been the thing, the first ipods were bigger than their competitors. As for the interface, well, maybe there are people who really do find that stupid wheel-thing easier to use, but there are dozens of players doing that now. So why is the ipod the one that sells? Fashion, plain and simple.

      You were happy with cell phones before the iPhone came out. Most people hated their cell phones and used them only for the most basic things.

      Oh, come on. Compare doing any task you can think of on a near-contemporary, say the Razr. It's barely any different, and certainly not any harder. Nope, I'm not buying it. Fashion.

      --
      I am trolling
    2. Re:Practicality and Fashion by petermgreen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Size can't have been the thing, the first ipods were bigger than their competitors.
      Bigger than the low storage flash based players (flash was a lot more expensive then, a player with gigabytes of flash would have been unthinkable). But a bit smaller and a lot sleeker than things like the DAP jukebox. The UI was also pretty well designed afaict (if you are going to have a jukebox style mp3 player the interface is pretty critical).

      Making a good product is all about getting things right accross the board. If your product is crap in one important area your product is crap regardless of how good it is in other areas.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    3. Re:Practicality and Fashion by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I remember back when I went to school and the schoolwork our teachers handed out suddenly changed from photocopied hand-written stuff to neatly layouted, professionally looking stuff. That was when the Mac came out and normal people were suddenly able to use computers in a meaningful way.

      My teachers didn't seem to have any problem making handouts in Word Perfect on DOS. The tools are there on either platform. The only reason Macs were more prevalent in schools is because of Apple marketing directly do them.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  21. Well, if you want to stretch the anology by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Germany was a small country fighting the whole world. They lost not so much because blitzkrieg wasn't a valid tactic but because it is hard to win a battle when you fight a million soldiers and the enemy has a million in reserve.

    But in this case, it is IBM who is the giant. So if you want to compare things, this is the D-day landings by the free-world/IBM vs the much beleagured Nazi's/Sun who is fighting to many battles on to many fronts and who just can't keep up with the tech race.

    Analogies, you really shouldn't stretch them to far or they turn against you.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  22. Oracle wants ALL the data center business by MagikSlinger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With all the talk of container and "lego" data centers, Oracle wants to become fully vertically integrated so that you can go to Oracle and say: "I've got $10 million -- sell my data center blocks".

    Sun's already been developing their own data-center-in-a-shipping-container, and Oracle now has all the bits and pieces:

    • Hardware that runs Oracle really well -- Sun SPARC
    • The operating system for big data centers -- Solaris
    • The Java application server -- BEA's WebLogic
    • The Database -- well duh!

    Also, having a horde of hardware engineers is Ellison's wet dream. As I said before, Larry Ellison wakes up every morning and asks himself, "How can I [fsck] Microsoft today?" Larry has stated in the past he wouldn't mind moving beyond databases, and with Sun's hardware and Java, he's poised to do pretty much anything he wants. So he might entertain delusions of mobile, return of the net appliances, home multimedia, etc. In the short term, though, I think he's hoping he can create custom hardware to make Oracle and Java run much faster. Will he succeed? Dunno, but Larry Ellison has a ferocious desire to succeed, and often, that's all you need.

    --
    The bitter lessons of a veteran coder: http://bitterprogrammer.blogspot.com
  23. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by mikael · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They also built things no one wanted. In fact, they had a really hard time figuring out what people wanted, this was their weakness.

    That was supposed to be the job of their ambassadors and maybe the sales/marketing people - to get feedback from potential customers as to what they wanted to see in future products. Problem is, they mostly wanted a solid reliable OS that that they wouldn't have to wait for the first service pack before upgrading an entire department as well as having a competitive price/performance ratio.

    For Sparc processors like Niagara II, the server group would want more cache and hardware support for encryption, but the workstation group would want more floating-point processors. In the end they both get what they want with multi-core chips.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  24. Re:Are You Really Prepared for the Hardware Market by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Oh really? Does this happen a lot? Then maybe you'd like to explain how Oracle made $5billion profit last year (and $4billion the year before)?

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    Qxe4
  25. Are the Commentators nuts? by davecb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oracle wanted the hardware, so they could become the kind of top-to-bottom solution that IBM used to be in the Mainframe days. IBM failed to prevent it, so now they're loudly saying "sour grapes! sour grapes!"

    I suspect the commentators who missed why IBM and Oracle wanted Sun were the same ones who said IBM and Sun were doomed technologies, and that the future was NT 4 on Intel x86-32.

    And to answer the question literally, you put your marketers on marketing the company while you put your lawyers on working on the merger. I assume they're different people (;-))

    --dave

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    davecb@spamcop.net