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The Tech Building Blocks of City 2.0

CWmike writes "Sci-Fi writers call it Utopia, the glorious City of the Future. But short of downtown atriums being guarded by invisible walls and flying cars, City 2.0 is not as far off as you may think, writes John Brandon. Ubiquitous wireless networks are already available in Baltimore and Minneapolis, Thomson Reuters has sustainable data centers that sell power back to the local utility, the smart energy grid is well on its way, and city-provided social networks are common. While the concept of City 2.0 is monumental, these key technology advancements are already helping pave the road to the next-generation city. The next steps toward the city of tomorrow are all about integrating these services cohesively, making them widely available across the entire metropolis and managing the services more efficiently. 'The reality is that the city of the future will likely have many aspects of a contained and managed ecosystem,' says analyst Rob Enderle."

17 of 70 comments (clear)

  1. The building blocks.... by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems like the more we talk about this utopian city, we get ever so close to the ideal dystopian city.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    1. Re:The building blocks.... by demachina · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unless its a city without traffic, pollution, gangs, poverty and the homeless its going to look pretty much the same to me. Getting rid of cars, trucks, and sirens would be the biggest step to a Utopian city I can think of assuming you replace it with effective transit, kinder gentler taxis, an effective logistics mechanism to replace trucks and effective emergency services without sirens.

      I recall reading recently there is a 2 mile square suburb in Germany which was designed to ban cars. They have communal garages on the edge for your cars. Rail service to commute to jobs in the city. Stores are designed to be walked to. Its bikes and pedestrians only in the interior. That is pretty close to Utopia for me.

      If people in businesses like IT, finance, etc and can telecommute effectively that would also be a huge step. Commuting alone make urban/suburban design an unavoidable living hell.

      Solving the homeless problem a lot harder. You can't just cage them, can't just ship them somewhere else, and you can't just wave a wand and solve the drug abuse, mental illness, criminal records, hatred for the man and hatred for 40 hour work weeks in factories and offices that made them the way they are.

      Here is an interesting article on CounterPunch with Alex Rivera, an indie sci fi film producer from Peru about his dystopian film, Sleep Dealer. It raises some interesting issues. One of the premises is based on a future sealing of the border to illegal immigrants who will instead continue to work in the U.S. through virtual links, like driving Taxi's, assembly line work in factories through robots, mowing lawns, etc. Its the ultimate continuation to outsourcing and globalization.

      --
      @de_machina
  2. Utopia by rhyder128k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As an aside, More's novel describes a constructed society that had strived for perfection with absurd outcomes. Always makes me smile when people assume Utopia to mean an ideal society. Having said that, perhaps the hubris is typically apt. BTW, nearly 500 years old but still a highly recommended short read.

    --
    Michael Reed, freelance tech writer.
  3. Dumb and dumber. by khasim · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yankee Group calls this the Anywhere initiative, which is partly about making mobility in a city infrastructure more flexible, efficient and scalable. In this model, anything can be an end point, including portable gadgets, your vehicle, an office building and your home.

    Jeffrey Breen, chief technology officer at the Yankee Group, says that the IP-based, packet-switched cloud model in the enterprise can apply to city infrastructure -- that is, as a vast, interconnected smart grid and social network with widespread and reliable wireless access. Mobile citizens would be a click away from city services.

    Imagine it. a quarter million devices connecting to your wireless "cloud".

    None of which were spec'ed or validated by you or your group.

    Tech support nightmare. Not to mention maintaining all the access points.

    This is not "Utopia". This is WiFi. A means of connecting wireless devices (most of them) to services (most of the time).

  4. Mandatory punishment by hwyhobo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could we please have mandatory flogging for anyone who uses the term "2.0" with anything other than numbered software or documentation revisions? It has got to be more annoying by now than "paradigm".

    --
    End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
    1. Re:Mandatory punishment by Brett+Buck · · Score: 4, Funny

      I disagree. I think you can combine "2.0" and "paradigm" to instantiate their synergy to create a diverse empowerment of all stakeholders. As long as you don't brick society in the process. Call it "English 2.0".

                Brett

  5. Yet another bad article. by American+Terrorist · · Score: 5, Informative
    For those who didn't bother to RTFA, let me save you some time: new energy generation and distribution techniques + more internet = new cities. The money quote

    The reality is that the city of the future will likely have many aspects of a contained and managed ecosystem

    is just retarded, as anyone who has ever been anywhere near a city realizes that none of them are remotely resemble contained ecosystems, no matter how much solar power and internet you add.

  6. media does not a city make by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The city of the future will need food, clothing, competent shelter, and transportation.

    Like all the cities of the past, media was not high on the list of necessities. In fact, it wasn't on the list because te technology didn't exist. And media won't be high on the list in the future, either.

    To quote Brecht:

    You gentlemen who think you have a mission
    To purge us of the seven deadly sins
    Should first sort out the basic food position
    Then start your preaching that's where it begins.
    You lot who preach restraint and watch your waist as well
    Should learn for once the way world is run
    Whatever words you twist or lies you tell
    FOOD is the first thing - morals follow on.
    So first make sure that those
    Who are now starving
    Get proper helpings when we all start carving!

    What keeps mankind alive?

    WHAT KEEPS MANKIND ALIVE?
    The fact that millions
    Are daily tortured stifled punished silenced and oppressed.
    Mankind can keep alive
    Thanks to its brilliance
    In keeping its humanity repressed.
    And for once you must try not to shirk the facts:
    Mankind is kept alive by bestial acts.

    The average city of 2050 will more resemble Calcutta than Dubai.

    Word.
    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  7. Oh jesus christ! by n3tcat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Enough with the 2.0 bullshit! This isn't City 2.0! this is City 11,050,523.6.15 RC4.

    Unfortunately, this is exactly like when they used to call shit "So and So 2000" or "So and So Xtra". I guess the 2.0 will stop whenever they have a new futuristic-sounding moniker.

  8. Re:Can't be Done With Proprietary Stuff by plover · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Of course it can be done with proprietary gear. That's what the proxy or bridge patterns are for: commonize the interfaces so that Fred's Electric Controllers and Barney's Electric Controllers both have a common ElectricController interface.

    Retail did that 15 years ago with the Unified POS device standards. Every barcode scanner out there has a different interface: different commands to turn it on and off, different electrical requirements, etc., but every scanner ultimately does the same task - it reads a barcode. So 15 years ago the retail industry said "we're sick of this" and developed a de facto standard that became UPOS. All a vendor has to do is wrap their device driver in a little proxy layer so it meets the common UPOS interface standard, and any cash register can use it (yes, UPOS today is limited to Windows and Java implementations.)

    It doesn't matter if it's a Microsoft WindowsCE electric controller or an Open Source GNU electric controller. As long as the cities arrive at a common interface spec for what a core electric controller does, this can work.

    --
    John
  9. What a lousy article... by sirwired · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lets take it from the top:

    1) They quote Rob Enderele. A "I know something about everything" 'IT consultant'. Also known for rendering his expert opinion on topics such as "Open Source and the Fools Who Use It". Thought the SCO Group had an open and shut case.
    2) Okay, a few example projects for the SmartGrid stuff. However, modulating electric use during peak periods is several decades old.
    3) Blogs! Chat! Wikis! Buzzword-driven crap. We already have things like Newspapers! Telephones! Websites!... the "Web 2.0-ish" stuff is hardly a revolution.
    4) For a high-tech city, San Jose sure does have a primitive airport. You get to board a jetliner using a set of roller-stairs after passing through the '50s area terminal. I think a child with an Erector Set could have built their new Terminal faster.
    5) We quote a product manager at Intel for information on how great WiMax is. Gee, there's an impartial source. Too bad WiMax has yet to get significant traction in the market. Clearwire is badly struggling and isn't very good.
    6) After more worthless jabber from Enderele... A data center w/ backup batteries! A technological miracle! If needed, they can run the data center off the diesel generators! Morons... small diesel generators are so damn expensive to run, it would rarely, if ever, make sense to crank them except during a power outage.
    7) More quotes from another Buzzword Generator, the Yankee Group. How do I become an "IT Consultant" of this type?

    SirWired

  10. Metro Wifi is unfair and arguably illegal by shuz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I live in Minneapolis and our city wide wifi causes more problems than it solves. Once you get into the grid area reception to any access point other than the city wifi is poor. US Wireless ensured that their signals on all three non-overlapping channels are stronger anywhere inside the grid than any other source. That means Joe Bob running a personal wifi out of his home will have poorer reception than if this city wide wifi didn't exist. Oh and the wifi is both not free(actually rather expensive) and low bandwidth. I think that a city wide wireless network can have positive benefits, but I believe it needs to be better designed to not dance around fcc rules of broadcasting radio signals in a spectrum that is designed for general public use. My best suggestion would be to use a radio spectrum that had decent material penetration, one that is licensed by the FCC so no one else can use it, and uses a relatively cheap to manufacture radio in a number of general purpose packages. If we are going to use tax dollars to put together metro wireless internet grids why not simply design a technology around just that purpose. Of course I live inside a perfect world so take what I say with a grain of salt.

    --
    There is or can be built a machine that can simulate any physical object. -Church-Turing principle
  11. Cities need to be organic by Brandybuck · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Cities need to grow and evolve "organically". All of this new technology is wonderful and awesome, but if imposed from above by planners, will only result in distortions and unintended consequences. City planning beyond a local neighborhood level just doesn't work well. We don't like to admit it, because we've been taught since childhood that central planners are quasi-omniscient, but it's true. Cities are just too complex.

    That doesn't mean that cities don't get planned, they do. Cities are an emergent order. No one person (or committee) can possibly plan an efficient healthy city, but the voluntary interactions of a hundred thousand inhabitants can give rise to one. The information needed to run a city is extremely dispersed and constantly changing, so that it cannot be codified into a static plan. This is about Hayekian information coordination. It's something every city manager needs to understand. Only then will City 2.0 be open to us.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  12. Core changes... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1: Walkable cities; http://www.newurbanism.org/

    Everything I need should be no more than 10 minutes walk. Why should I have to get in a car/bus/train to get the stuff I want. East Kilbride, Cumbernauld ... disasters.

    2: PRT: http://www.atsltd.co.uk/media/

    Solves much of the traffic and logistic problems for those areas you can't walk to.

    3: Reform of the monetary system; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vVkFb26u9g8 and http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hxdPIOUTd2k

    Lending money into existence is the cause of a lot of our existing problems.

    Don't hold your breath on any of it.

    --
    Deleted
  13. Re:Can't be Done With Proprietary Stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Also known as a submarine patent: basically, patent something and try as hard as possible to keep the patent secret while encouraging the use of the technology. Then, once everyone is using it and is too locked-in to change, start charging licensing fees on the patent.

  14. Re:Can't be Done With Proprietary Stuff by samurphy21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You've totally painted over the computer industry's failure on that front

    TCP IP, UDP, PCI, ISA, USB, SATA, IDE, ASCII TXT.

    These are some pretty big non-failures of open standards that allow any implementation of various devices and data to interact and communicate successfully. While I have no doubt that there are examples of failures, as well, the fact that I can read what you write on my computer, made by a different manufacturer, to different specs, with different architecture from yours says that intercommunication of a heterogeneous nature is not a fart in the wind.