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MS Word 2010 Takes On TeX

alphabetsoup writes "Office 2010 Technology preview was leaked a few days back. With its leak, a feature which was rumored to be present can now be confirmed. Office 2010 finally adds support for Advanced Typographic features (ligatures, number forms, alternates, etc.) of OpenType, allowing one to create documents so far possible only in TeX or InDesign. Between this, the new equation editor and styles, what are the chances of Word replacing LaTeX as the editor of choice in academia?"

26 of 674 comments (clear)

  1. Low by bcmm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Something usually free is already widely used.

    --
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    Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    1. Re:Low by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Is LaTeX 3 out yet? Lack of support for hyperlinks is annoying.

      What do you mean by 'support'? The hyperref package has been available for years and gives \url and \href commands for clickable URLs and links, and automatically turns all \ref commands into clickable internal links. It also turns the table of contents into PDF metadata so you get a nice ToC in the side bar on any PDF viewer that supports bookmarks.

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    2. Re:Low by nitroamos · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Something usually free is already widely used.

      remember that Linux came along as a free alternative to challenge the established OS, with mixed success. now, we have a non-free alternative coming along to challenge Latex (e.g. TexShop). Somehow it seems the odds of success are marginal.

      Here's what Tex/Latex have going for them, as viewed by a grad student currently writing his thesis, like myself:
        * Knuth designed Tex to be more than just words on paper, he designed formulas to help make your documents beautiful. I think he's getting it right, which is why his version numbers are converging to pi.

      * Part of the reason is that Latex is not just about formulas. It's also about styles, lists, bibliography, cross referencing within your doc, etc, which WYSIWYG has not been able to get right so far, and for the needs of power-users, I suspect it never will. I use both, and I still struggle to get Word lists to do what I want.

      * User experience. Now that I've spent time on the Tex learning curve, and I can typically get it to do what I want, why would I want to get on another learning curve?

      * Free. With software like TexShop, I already have all I want, in a great package.

    3. Re:Low by Alinabi · · Score: 5, Informative

      Except for the fact that MS Word is more widely used than TeX

      Not for professional, publication quality work.

      most people who use TeX probably have word as well (Show me a university that doesn't provide a new copy to every single faculty)

      I am not aware of MS word for Linux, which is the OS of choice, at least in science departments. Plus, unless they also improved the equation editor since whatever version shipped with Vista, that thing is not worth its weight in toilet paper (good luck drawing a commutative diagram with it, for example). At the rate MS is improving it has at least 25 years to go before it catches up with TeX.

      --
      "You can't allow somebody to commit the crime before you detain them." [Condoleezza Rice]
    4. Re:Low by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      LaTeX is not an editor

      Word is not a document publishing system

      If I want to write an academic paper to be published LaTeX is my first choice but Word would not be my second, a proper document layout and publishing system would be

      If I want to write a help document, letter, or similar Word/OpenOffice would be my first choice (if on Windows)

      Different tools for different problems - not a one tool for everything

      Word is a very bad text editor, a quite good document editor (my opinion), and a very bad document layout system, use it for what it is good for ....

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    5. Re:Low by Abreu · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You are right,

      Word is not a text editor
      Word is not a desktop publishing software
      Word is not a email client ...and yet a lot of people still use it that way!

      (and don't get me started on what some people use Excel for!)

      Why? Because they don't want to buy/download/get the correct tool for the job. And even if the correct tool for the job is easily available, they don't want to learn how to use it!

      The sad reality is that, if Word starts offering decent academic publishing features, it will overtake LaTeX in a blink... Even worse, clueless professors will start demanding that documents be submitted in .docx format!

      --
      No sig for the moment.
    6. Re:Low by Werthless5 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a scientest, I can assure you that science departments use mostly linux. I have a few colleagues who use Mac as well.

      I have a feeling that you're not a troll, just very confused

    7. Re:Low by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What you don't seem to understand is that LaTeX is FASTER to write up than any other system.

      Your inability to distinguish between "easy to use" and "easy to learn" marks you as a fool.

    8. Re:Low by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 5, Funny

      What's a scientest?

      A scientest is someone who works in a scients departmint, duh.

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    9. Re:Low by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your teacher should have been fired unless they were teaching a course in LaTex.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
  2. less than low by goffster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The guys who need this stuff are already geeky, and why would geeky guys use something "for pay" that comes out of a budget? And since this will be in a proprietary format, why would they risk these documents becoming unreadable?

  3. Apples to Oranges by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    Between this, the new equation editor and styles, what are the chances of Word replacing LaTeX as the editor of choice in academia?

    Word and TeX are two very useful tools for two very different needs. Word has a long way to go before it is as complete, open and diverse as TeX and TeX has a long way to go before it is as easy to use and as pervasive as Word.

    This sure is great news for Office 2010 (and for me at my job which forces me to use Office) but I think you're a little premature in thinking either of them are stepping on each other's toes or even close to conflict.

    I don't know anyone who was holding onto TeX based purely on its support for Advanced Typographic features of OpenType.

    Call me a grudge holding idiot but Office would have to undo years upon years of me suffering from "<MS Product> has encountered a problem and had to close, your shit is in a temporary file though and we'll try to recover your information or pieces of your information but this never works. Also, the last thing I did before I closed was mutilate the master copy." Now I may be exaggerating but it has helped that nothing else could ever open those files either. I don't know what .doc vs .docx means but until they get their shit together and I can read my saved file like an validated XML document, I'm not going to be putting anything important in any sort of Office format. If I'm going to be writing a paper or book, it ain't gonna be typeset in MS Word while those memories are fresh.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  4. Wrong question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is not a question about Word taking over from LaTeX in academia since Word already dominates academia.

    In most disciplines in academia (all of the humanities and social sciences for example) no one has heard of TeX or LaTeX, and people mostly don't have the technical skills to use either program easily. And they are _already_ all using Word.

    By contrast, in mathematics and other disciplines where LaTeX is a good solution, it is very hard to imagine something as clunky, bug prone, bloated and hard to use as Word taking over from something robust and easy to use (if you think the way mathematicians think) like LaTeX.

    1. Re:Wrong question by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There is not a question about Word taking over from LaTeX in academia since Word already dominates academia.

      Dominates is perhaps too strong a term. I've helped several friends to get Masters/PhD theses written up using LaTeX, after they gave up on Word out of frustration. The screwed-up cross-references and so on have bitten more than one of my other friends firmly in the backside. My usual example, unfortunate as it was, was that one friend submitted her thesis written using Word, only to discover that every single cross-reference was off by a page, and nearly had it sent back as a result.

      Those friends were all studying humanities, languages and other arts subjects rather than maths or CompSci, BTW, and none of them had any difficulty using LaTeX once they'd been shown the basics for half an hour.

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  5. Missing the Point by thethirdwheel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    TeX won't be replaced by Word because TeX's whole purpose is to provide a way to separate content and layout. Publishers care about this because the same content can be reshaped to fit their typesetting needs. Word is by its very nature a WYSIWYG. Why would publishers leave established infrastructure and a seamless way of assuring documents meet their typesetting needs to trust layout to amateurs and receive files which must be manually edited in order to modify layout?

  6. Re:If it works... by Tetsujin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    does OpenOffice.org do this?

    Ask this question first. :)

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
  7. Re:Biology by synthespian · · Score: 5, Informative

    Out of sheer ignorance Excel is used for statistics. The statistics community has published about the many errors in that spreadsheet but people outside math culture just assume if it's from Microsoft, hey, it must be ok (I'm actually quite baffled by that attitude - don't they know they have to use anti-virus software? Don't they know their Windows is buggy? )

    Numerics never was Microsoft's expertise and you better look elsewhere. If I were an advisor or examining your theses, I'd run your data through professional software (yes, I'm saying Excel isn't "professional statistics software").

    --
    Main difference between the BSD license and the GPL license: one is from California and the other is from Massachusetts
  8. Re:Biology by pzs · · Score: 5, Informative

    (I've posted this before, but still)

    Yes, it is a pain.

  9. I'll bid this by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd say the odds of MS Word replacing LaTeX are about the same as Microsoft releasing the source to Word so we can fix problems and add features as we need them.

    A lot of these open source projects grew out of a direct need. There was a vacuum to be filled. The need shaped what the product wound up being. Trying to pound the square peg of MS Word into the round hole LaTeX fills is most likely impossible.

    Support or not, they're just too different.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:I'll bid this by robot_love · · Score: 5, Funny

      Trying to pound the square peg of MS Word into the round hole LaTeX fills is most likely impossible.

      Did this sound naughty to anyone else?

      --
      .there is enough of everything for everyone.
    2. Re:I'll bid this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'd say the odds of MS Word replacing LaTeX are about the same as Microsoft releasing the source to Word so we can fix problems and add features as we need them.

      I'm not sure how it is in other industries, but many IEEE conferences and journals accept LaTeX, pdf, or a doc file (they provide a template).

      As a result, nobody in my school department ever tried to figure out how to use LaTeX (well, I did, but that's because I'm already a geek who has no problem with the learning curve and would rather just have a better tool). I'm not saying this is the norm even in other EE departments, and I know LaTeX is by far the default in academia. However, I'm pointing out that the switch has begun before microsoft even bothered offering those features.

  10. LaTeX the editor of choice?! by Mr.+McGibby · · Score: 5, Informative

    I always find it funny that people talk about LaTeX being the system of choice in academia. While this may be true in Computer Science, Mathematics, and Physics circles, it certainly isn't true in a whole range of other disciplines such as Biology and the Social Sciences. The claim that LaTeX is what all of academia is using just isn't true.

    Oh, and LaTeX is not an editor.

    --
    Mad Software: Rantings on Developing So
    1. Re:LaTeX the editor of choice?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      To the hardcore CS, math, and physics folks, those other areas are not academia. They're pop culture.

  11. Re:Not only that by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is kind of funny, because I often explain Word to techies as being much more like HTML/CSS than it appears at first. Every paragraph is like a >p< tag. A style is like a CSS style. It actually makes a lot more sense when you think about it this way.

    It also doesn't hurt that Office 2007 makes dealing with styles a lot easier than it used to be, and offers a lot of different automatic themes that look pretty good. So long as you use the standard styles (Heading 1, 2, 3, etc.), you can immediately re-theme a document without much effort. It's really pretty cool.

    --
    "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
  12. Much more than you think leaves Word & Co. by itomato · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People have little care or concern over what results are deemed "professional".

    There are entire books and manuals that aren't made with the "proper" tools, because most people can't comprehend why Word or Publisher don't meet the criteria for "professional" results. With Publisher, it usually takes the harsh step of producing their document, from the raw material delivered by the customer.

    "It looks fine on my Inkjet at home! Why does it look like so much dogshit on the floor?"

    With Word, it's usually "good enough" for most people, even though the outcome isn't what you or they would really like. Give a Tech Writer a copy of Word, and they may "make-do", but I doubt you'll find many who prefer it to FrameMaker, InDesign, or even Pagemaker. That same Tech Writer will churn out a document with Word, and because it's "good enough", it will fly around the Globe, and even make it out as trade conference detritus or long-lived corporate gospel.

    TeX, on the other hand, is not something most people care about learning. You *must* learn it to be able to use it confidently. There's no "good enough" with TeX - it either works, or it doesn't.

    TeX is a Science. Word is a Comedy. People like comedy.

  13. TeX is neither obsolete, or Un-usable by omb · · Score: 5, Informative

    First TeX is almost bug free, that's useful not obsolete,

    and it produces __beautifully__ typeset output

    and it separates document structure from content, which all
    graphic visual editors do not

    and you can use any text editor of your choice.

    And it cost nothing but time to learn