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Ocean Currents Proposed As Cause of Magnetic Field
pjt33 notes a recently published paper proposing that ocean currents could account for Earth's magnetic field. The wrteup appears on the Institute of Physics site; the IOP is co-owner, with the German Physical Society, of the open-access journal in which the paper appears. This reader adds, "The currently predominant theory is that the cause of Earth's magnetic field is molten iron flowing in the outer core. There is at present no direct evidence for either theory." "Professor Gregory Ryskin from the School of Engineering and Applied Science at Northwestern University in Illinois, US, has defied the long-standing convention by applying equations from magnetohydrodynamics to our oceans' salt water (which conducts electricity) and found that the long-term changes (the secular variation) in the Earth's main magnetic field are possibly induced by our oceans' circulation."
There is enough junk floating on the oceans that the currents could be ferrous.
So basically we know that global warming has taken over our ocean's currents when our compasses start pointing to the south...
Aren't there planets that do have magnetic fields, but don't have oceans? And aren't there moons that are the opposite case?
At the bottom of the
The Slashdot summary is totally wrong.
From the abstract of the paper: "I propose a different mechanism of secular variation: ocean water [...] as it flows through the Earth's main field may [...] manifest itself globally as secular variation."
Meaning: There is a major magnetic field that comes from the molten core. However, certain variations that are as yet unexplained may not result from core phenomena, but from the ocean currents.
I find this much more believable than the swill in the slashdot summary.
Because the other theory hasn't been tested, and might be wrong.
Ignoring possible alternative theories, especially for unknowns, is no different from adhering to dogma on pure faith alone, and damages scientific inquiry.
The magnetic field is believed to prevent solar wind from eroding water and oxygen. If ocean water creates a magnetic field that prevents water from eroding .... that's a serious chicken/egg problem. FWIW, Mars used to have water and may have at one point had a stronger magnetic field than the Earth. It currently has a weak magnetic field and negligible water. Mars doesn't have a large moon to create tides, either.
Do you even lift?
These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.
Occam's Razor was the razor to own. Then the other guy came out with a three-blade razor. Were we scared? Hell, no. Because we hit back with a little thing called the Occam's Razor Turbo. That's three blades and an aloe strip. For moisture. But you know what happened next? Shut up, I'm telling you what happenedâ"the bastards went to four blades. Now we're standing around with our cocks in our hands, selling three blades and a strip. Moisture or no, suddenly we're the chumps. Well, fuck it. We're going to five blades.
Because the other theory hasn't been tested, and might be wrong.
The point is that the chances that each celestial body's magnetic field is due to a unique generator are... Well, let's say that that is not what we typical see in scientific history. Similar effects are generated by similar causes, especially at planetary scales.
(I see that I've been misled by the summary, as usual. Yes, I should RTFA. But the editors should fucking WTFS in a manner resembling responsible journalism. Could currents in the oceans modulate the magnetic field? Worth investigation, I think.)
Just last night there was an interesting show on television that focused on the subject of magnetic fields associated with planets.
There was an experiment covered in the show that was essentially a large, hollow orb filled with liquid sodium (a substitute for the iron at Earth's outer core. It is impossible to reproduce the pressure and heat of our Earth's guts in such a small scale experiment) which was then spun at a comparatively equal rate to that of Earth. The orb began producing strong magnetic fields.
I somehow doubt that if the same experiment were to be reproduced solely with a thin layer of salt water on the surface (and no sodium inside) that it would produce such strong magnetic fields. That being said, while the thought of Earth's magnetic field being produced solely by the water on the surface is interesting, personally I think it is more then likely a combination of the two factors rather then one alone that produces our protective magnetic field.
In addition, I wonder if the flux in ocean water levels, historically speaking, coincides with the strength and direction of past magnetic fields as recorded in ancient lava flows. If so, this would seem to back up the theory proposed in the article.
The paper does not say that ocean currents cause the magnetic field. It hypothesizes that ocean currents cause secular variations in the magnetic field.
Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
Too soon?
Funny words from someone who used rather massive ad hominem by trying to label people disagreeing with him as zealots.
Consensus is used as an argument because not all of us can be climate scientists. There is large consensus among them that global warming is happening and caused by men. Not all agree to that. Name any theory and you have people who disagree with it. Hell, there is even a flat earth society. But big majority of the expert who know about the subject and have studied it their whole lives believe so.
Most of the people who argue about it in the internet aren't climate scientists. They've read a few stories which have quoted some climate scientists who disagree with the mainstream and then begin arguing. To them I can always answer "Hey, I am not an expert in the field. And honestly, most likely you aren't either. When your arguments are good enough that they manage to sway opinions of the expert, then you can come back to me. Otherwise I have all the reason to assume that there is some flaw in them."
All of us who aren't experts in every field of science have to do that about some subjects. Trust the scientific method and through that, the experts who employ it.
Science has always reserved its greatest accolades for those who prove what came before to be wrong, and every scientist in the world knows the best way to become famous is to prove everyone else wrong. Nevertheless, pseudo-scientists always argue that scientists have some vested interest in preserving the current order (and thus dooming their careers into obscurity when they could have become famous Nobel prize winners). This argument has never made any sense, but that doesn't stop them from making it. So, one more example won't make any difference to them -- people who advocate a bad argument that runs counter to evidence are not dissuaded by more evidence.
"Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
Imagine a puddle waking up one morning and thinking, 'This is an interesting world I find myself in, an interesting hole I find myself in, fits me rather neatly, doesn't it? In fact it fits me staggeringly well, must have been made to have me in it!' This is such a powerful idea that as the sun rises in the sky and the air heats up and as, gradually, the puddle gets smaller and smaller, it's still frantically hanging on to the notion that everything's going to be alright, because this world was meant to have him in it, was built to have him in it; so the moment he disappears catches him rather by surprise. - D. Adams.
And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
Of course water responds to solar radiation - that's how we get clouds! :-)
A cheerful little bird is sitting here singing.