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Bill Ready To Ban ISP Caps In the US

xclr8r writes "Eric Massa, a congressman representing a district in western New York, has a bill ready that would start treating Internet providers like a utility and stop the use of caps. Nearby locales have been used as test beds for the new caps, so this may have made the constituents raise the issue with their representative."

19 of 439 comments (clear)

  1. Makes sense by Icarus1919 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why not? They already sort of have government granted monopolies of certain areas of the country, there's very little competition, etc. Regulation would be the key to prevent a company from taking advantage of these situations to adversely hinder a user's right to consume what they have paid for.

    1. Re:Makes sense by sorak · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sure there will be a loophole somewhere.

      There always will be. The difference is that, with regulation, there is a loophole somewhere. With deregulation, there are loopholes everywhere.

    2. Re:Makes sense by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Consider that ALL other forms of communications (radio, television, telephone) are regulated by federal entities. ISPs have been getting a free pass up to this point.

  2. Unfortunately... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unfortunately, it'll never happen. It'd be nice if it did but, so long as ISPs have lobbying power, which they do, it'll never come to pass.

    1. Re:Unfortunately... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well if we assume for a moment that it DOES pass, then ISPs will probably hike up their rates to "deal with all the traffic" caused by the removal of bandwidth caps. Perhaps I'm being overly pessimistic, but the apparent win for consumers is likely to be short lived.

      You're living in a dream world. They are not capable of dealing with the traffic. A bunch of paper with dead peoples faces on them is not going to change that. They have been neglecting their infrastructure for a long time, and it's going to take a long time to rectify the situation.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  3. Has it occured to anyone else. . . by mosb1000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has it occurred to anyone else that treating "utilities" like utilities is what's caused water shortages and rolling brown-outs in CA? Maybe it's not such a great idea to extend the process to ISPs.

    1. Re:Has it occured to anyone else. . . by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 5, Informative

      Gaming of a deregulated energy system by crooked companies like Enron played a major part in those rolling brown-outs.

    2. Re:Has it occured to anyone else. . . by peragrin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Until you see what time Warner wants to do with caps. The modification to their terms of service allowed their VOIP service unlimited bandwidth while charging the customer for some else's VOIP. ISP's want a deal where BING.com users don't get charged bandwidth but if you use google.com you have to pay extra. Breaking metering will prevent the value of such arrangements.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:Has it occured to anyone else. . . by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Gaming of a deregulated energy system by crooked companies like Enron played a major part in those rolling brown-outs.

      Gaming a badly/partially deregulated system, which IIRC they were involved in determining the structure of the not-quite-deregulation (I think it was something like, fixed retail prices and deregulated wholesale prices, because they (incorrectly) predicted that wholesale prices would drop significantly). There were other states that did things properly and it worked fairly well, or at least didn't cause problems like in CA.

      This article from 2006 indicate that deregulation doesn't actually lower prices like it "should", apparently because providers don't want to compete and don't bid to serve the same areas.

  4. Re:sounds like an by blahplusplus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until you realize they will just lower their speeds. But...

    I'd really ike an investigation into how much bandwidth these ISP's and the top telco's really have and what their utilization is. What needs to be done is to make this information public on a permanent basis so these companies can't claim that the small percent of users are eating up allthe bandwidth and use it as an excuse to lower speeds.

    Quite frankly these companies should have not be able to withhold this information in these matters because the internet is so important to society.

  5. They can justify it. by Drakin020 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    FTB

    13(a) PROHIBITION.--It shall be unlawful for major

    14 broadband Internet service providers to offer volume usage

    15 service plans imposing rates, terms and conditions that

    16 are unjust, unreasonable, or unreasonably discriminatory.

    I'm sure they can somehow find a way to "Justify" the caps.

    --
    The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
  6. ISP's like Utilities? Be careful what you ask for by clintp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Trying to get a new water, sewer, or electric hookup can be an exercise in frustration because of the bureaucracy and safeguards in the system.

    Phone and cable have gotten better in the past 30 years. Landline phone and cable companies are so desperate for business that they're oftentimes pretty damned quick about getting a line out to you. (Unless you want something fancy like a business line or a T3, then welcome back to the Bad Old Days.)

    I invoke the ghost of Lilly Tomlin: "We don't care, we don't have to. We're the phone company."

    And if you think that usage on Utilities isn't capped, you're naive. If you didn't have those teeny-tiny water pipes and electric lines to your house you'd find out real quick there are all kinds of regulations and arbitrary rules about water and electric usage. For industry -- which have much larger access to electric and water -- there are often "monthy maximums" for water use, and obscenely high electric rates for peak usage.

    --
    Get off my lawn.
  7. Re:Sounds like an idiotic idea by whiledo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You dont pay your water bill by your pipe-diameter, or your electricity bill by your wire-gauge.
    So why should you pay your internet becaue of the maximum throughput possible?

    Only going to say one thing here - remember that trying to analogize the internet to make it the same as things that are not-the-internet has led us to some rather unfortunate conclusions.

    With that said, what I'd prefer is simply regulation that you can't call a service "unlimited" if it's not unlimited. That's my biggest beef. They should have to clearly advertise it as X gigs/month. "Unlimited" should mean "unlimited."

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  8. Re:sounds like an by Krneki · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until you realize they will just lower their speeds. But...

    Maybe it will happen, but then it will be easier to pick your ISP, right now there are so many hidden details it's very hard for a regular Joe to pick up the best package.

    I'd go even further, 50ms is the maximum latency, packet lost should be under 1% and the upload and download should never go below 80%. Ofc, this would only apply inside their network. Plus some public monitoring of their routers / bandwidth so they can't blame someone else for their problems.

    The speed of the connection is their decision, but we have to stop this sill over-selling capacity, bringing down the whole net.

    --
    Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
  9. Billed like water? by Albanach · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My water is provided and billed by the local service authority.

    I'm billed for usage in tiers like this:

       0-3000 gallons    $3.30 per 1000 gallons
    3001-6000 gallons    $6.60 per 1000 gallons
    6001-9000 gallons   $10.00 per 1000 gallons
    9001+     gallons   $13.30 per 1000 gallons

    Presumably, utility style billing for internet connections would be similar - very cheap for the first few GB, then progressively more expensive where the heaviest users could find themselves a lot worse off.

    Not sure I like it. I suspect the internet companies would think it a great idea.

  10. Re:sounds like an by ergo98 · · Score: 5, Informative

    The summary grossly misrepresents what the congressman is proposing.

    This bill doesn't "ban ISP caps". It simply says that ISPs will start to become regulated in the same way that phone companies, for instance, are, so that a given ISP would have to put in a submission to raise their rates, explaining why they need to do so, etc.

    Most ISPs solution to this would be to immediately switch all plans to a per-byte type of plan (which works given the comparison with utilities. I don't get carte blanche from the electric company to use it all for free, complaining that "they provide 20A to the house so I should be able to use 20A around the clock for free!"), and this would almost certainly not be in the consumer's best interest.

  11. Re:sounds like an by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As a utility, they would be more inclined to institute "metered access" which will be worse than having simple unlimited access. They have always controlled the speed and I would actually have less issue with that so long as it is reliable. As a utility, it should also mean a great many other things such as no port blocking or DNS redirecting or any of the other games they play. It would also open up the floodgate of many ISPs who have been inhibiting botnet behavior.

    It could do a lot to change the scape of things.

  12. Re:sounds like an by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most ISPs solution to this would be to immediately switch all plans to a per-byte type of plan (which works given the comparison with utilities. I don't get carte blanche from the electric company to use it all for free, complaining that "they provide 20A to the house so I should be able to use 20A around the clock for free!"), and this would almost certainly not be in the consumer's best interest.

    No, that wouldn't be in our best interest though it would probably happen, even though the comparison to utilities fails for the exact same reason that fixed download caps are stupid in the first place, which is this: Bits are free. The total amount of power you use in a month directly affects the amount of fuel a power utility has to burn, or the amount of water you consumer affects how much water the utility has to treat. Bits on a connection aren't like that. If you "don't use" a bit on their fiber link to the backbone, that doesn't leave them with an extra bit, and if you use a bit, the next one is coming at the same time and same cost anyway. Combined with how most peering relationships work, other than a tiny amount of electricity in their routers, it doesn't make any difference to them if a bit is used or not and thus the total number of bits you consume is by itself meaningless.

    Bits per second, aka bandwidth, is a different matter. That's what costs them money to provide, and money to improve. And no single user's cable modem/DSL connection is going to saturate their ISPs bandwidth even if it is used continuously. Rather it's during Internet Prime Time when everyone, even "light" users, hop on the net and download some Youtube videos which in aggregate suck up every last bps and make the ISP's pipe choke. It's Prime Time peak usage that makes the ISP have to go out and buy new hardware in order to keep their customers happy. Utilities have maximum rates too, which is why electricity is cheaper at night and the water company will have designated days for watering your lawn based on addresses. But they also have per-unit expenses. With an ISP, someone who downloads 100GB a month but does it all at 2am will cost them less than someone who downloads 20MB but does it all at 8pm.

    So here's what makes sense with an ISP: You charge your user for bandwidth. "Unlimited" bits -- as in as many as you can download -- goes without saying because its irrelevant. During Prime Time, when the ISP's link is saturated, then everyone's performance degrades, ideally in proportion to the amount of bandwidth they payed for (as in if the link is at 120% utilization, everyone's bandwidth goes down by 18%). Thus just like with electricity everyone is encouraged to use off-peak bandwidth to get better performance. If prime time performance degrades too much, the ISP buys more hardware.

    Unfortunately, while this is completely fair to everyone, it's not going to happen because 1) the ISPs probably believe they can make more money charging per-bit and 2) most of the biggest ISPs are also content providers, and thus for them total number of bits -- as in total number of movies/shows you could download without paying for their more expensive media services -- matters a great deal. That is what download caps are all about. Not conserving their precious bits.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  13. I'm sure there will be a loophole somewhere. by falconwolf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There always will be. The difference is that, with regulation, there is a loophole somewhere. With deregulation, there are loopholes everywhere.

    With deregulation there are no loopholes, there are only loopholes when there are regulations.

    Falcon