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Kodak Kills Kodachrome

eldavojohn writes "Another sign that digital cameras are slowly phasing out analog comes with Kodak's announcement to discontinue Kodachrome film. This should come as no surprise as Polaroid film was phased out long ago. At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times."

41 of 399 comments (clear)

  1. Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by ahess247 · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Re:Mama Took The Kodachrome Away by RDW · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In other news, the Kodachrome Basin State Park is to beconcreted over to make way for the new Sandisk Extreme IV SDHC Mall. '"The majority of today's consumers have voiced their preference to experience the natural world with newer technology -- both DVD and Blu-Ray", said Mary Jane Vizigoth, president of Kodak's Film, Photofinishing And Other Stuff We're Trying To Get Rid Of Group. "While the Basin is a truly iconic Park that has served tourists very well for decades, the simple truth is that people have moved on and are no longer visiting it in sustainable volumes."

      Seriously, this is a terrible shame, though hardly a surprise (here in the UK, we already have to post the exposed film to Kodak Switzerland, who forward it to the only lab in the world that can process the film, Dwayne's in Kansas). It's a bit like waking up one morning to hear that oil paints are no longer available, but acrylics should be an adequate substitute. Kodachrome is a truly unique film that works in a completely different way to any other emulsion, and gives a distinctive 'look' that no other film (let alone digital) can reproduce. Check out The Kodachrome Project to see why some of us will miss it so much.

  2. Take Kodachrome if you must ... by multisync · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But Mama don't take my Velvia away!

    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
    1. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Funny

      I didn't even know Kodak made cheese!

      Hey, speaking of cheesy...

    2. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by jmcbain · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, the Wikipedia article does not say Velvia was discontinued. It says that the original type of Velvia (RVP) was discontinued. However, new lines of Velvia are still going strong. In fact, Velvia and Provia are typically still the film of choice among professionals still shooting film.

    3. Re:Take Kodachrome if you must ... by penguinstorm · · Score: 3, Informative

      Old Velvia was 50ASA which was insanely slow, and hard to shoot with. Wonderful with tripod but handheld was hard. I actually found it a bit over saturated, though that's a matter of opinion.

      Kodachrome's death wasn't so much caused by the continuing move to digital caused by the lowering of prices on Digital SLRs....that was certainly a factor, and continues to be so. Kodachrome was a unique film with a unique developing process and there was only one lab in the world still doing it. It was always a pain in the butt to use because of the process anyway: even in Toronto my film had to be shipped to a specific lab to get developed, or mailed to Kodak directly. I hated doing that...film gets lost in transition more than any other way, and the wait was long sometimes.

      Fujichrome film could be processed in a standard E-6 process, and that was readily available in even small communities not so long ago. I switched to Provia a long time ago, and never looked back.

      I'm going to go buy some tonight, actually, and it's going to cost a lot less than the $1,300 for the Canon 50D, plus it doesn't have that stupid crop factor that turns my ultra wide 20mm lens into an unimpressive relatively "normal" 32mm lens.

      I'm waiting for an affordable full frame digital SLR before I move. Some will argue that the 5D is it, but I would certainly NOT argue that $3,000 is affordable. In the meantime, I scan slides.

      We really need to solve the damn dust problem as well, though most people tell me it's overblown. Batteries can also be an issue for those of us who like to photograph off the grid.

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
  3. The ultimate irony by suso · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think what will be the big irony of the digital revolution is that we haven't tackled the technological problems yet like getting people to back things up and store them for long periods of time. One might think that with the advent of digital that in 100 years we'll have pictures of virtually everything from this era, but because of the problems people face, we will probably yet again have a gapping hole in time filled with lost pictures.

    1. Re:The ultimate irony by sunderland56 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is much, much easier to back up digital for 100 years than it is to back up film.

      Film stock is extremely unstable. One of the major problems in preserving old motion pictures is that the reels of film fuse together. (In fact, most active film restoration projects involve carefully digitizing the movies for preservation). If you have carefully separated your negatives, and store them in a temperature and humidity controlled environment, you can slow down the deterioration, but not stop it altogether.

      Prints from both digital and film sources are essentially identical - if you use the best technologies (pH neutral paper, etc) your prints from both medium will last about the same time. Unfortunately, of course, people tend to use the cheapest solution, not the best available solution - but that is a market choice, not a failing of the technology involved.

    2. Re:The ultimate irony by Brigadier · · Score: 4, Insightful

      how on earth is this insightful. Your telling me your family doesn't have an album, no wedding pictures, baby pictures ? The fact is they are priceless. I personally have processed 20 rolls of film since last year. The reason being I'm documenting time. If I had a dime for everyone who had a digital camera, a HD full of pictures and not a single hard copy to show for it.

      The reason digital camera's are taking over is because it caters to a basic human trait .. laziness !!! I predict there will be a backlash when in ten years when no one no longer has there pictures. I still have pictures my father took back in the 50's not to mention I still have his old camera.

    3. Re:The ultimate irony by jonbryce · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Historians in 250 years time will be very interested in your holiday snaps. It won't matter that they aren't well taken etc, they will still tell them a lot about life in the early 2000s.

    4. Re:The ultimate irony by jimbobborg · · Score: 4, Funny

      no wedding pictures

      Seeing how I'm getting divorced...

    5. Re:The ultimate irony by umghhh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      why it has to be dichotomy? I think there is place for both worlds even if some think not (owners of polaroid did not even consider selling right even if there were buyers interested in keeping production). As for digital world being definetly lost I think that is a nonsense - I have digital photos of my wedding, of my growing children etc. and they are great because we could select dozens from hundreds (or rather hundreds from thousands) - but they are all on paper now. The hand made wedding book is filled up with a properly made copies and children photos are printed in a dozen of issues each year by a company doing it in small series on basis of digital photos. While I think there is this strange disparity between your worst nightmare traces left forever in internet where you cannot even delete them and your precious photos lost because medium failure (whether physical or only due to unavailable format decoders etc) I think digital revolution has brought massive advantage in making photos while paper (or plastic) copies still remain - how nice, even funny as predictions of some silly fanatics of the 'new' failed to see the obvious i.e. that people want values and have no interest in technology itself:photo however made is a valuable artifact and it (almost) does not matter how it is made.

    6. Re:The ultimate irony by afidel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And since there is about 10000x as many photos taken today with digital even if only .1% survive there will be more information for them to sort through.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    7. Re:The ultimate irony by digitig · · Score: 4, Funny

      Divorce pictures, then!

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    8. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Evade death? Beans! Sometimes photography is just a matter of seeing something you'd like to have a static reminder of. It's not always about leaving some kind of legacy. Usually it's just as simple as "Wow. That mountain scene is lovely. I'd like to see that when I get back to my office every day. " Freakin' cynic.

    9. Re:The ultimate irony by dancingmad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Seriously, I don't know what's made you so emo, and I was just going to mod you down, but honestly, even people's most banal pictures can become important. I was an Asian Studies major in college and seeing photos from Japan's Meiji and Taisho periods was amazing. These are just family pictures or whatever.

      When I lived in Yokohama, the city was celebrating 150 years since the port was opened and had hundreds of photos up of the city throughout that time.

      Just because you're having fun in philosophy 101 doesn't mean photos can't be important.

      --
      "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
    10. Re:The ultimate irony by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And then when your basement floods/house burns down/fill in disaster you lose the one single physical copy your have. The advantage to digital photos are it is very cheap to make copies of them, and/or you can store them online so you will never truly "lose" your pictures. Plus I can fit 5,000 pictures in my pocket on a thumb drive without having to carry 500 lbs. of photo albums over to someone's house to look at them. Digital photos also do not degrade with the passage of time.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    11. Re:The ultimate irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I was an Asian Studies major in college

      I bet you have a lot of spare time these days.

    12. Re:The ultimate irony by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 4, Funny

      if you bring 5,000 pictures over to my house and expect me to look at them all you will be out on the porch so fast you will be dizzy!

    13. Re:The ultimate irony by Main+Gauche · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Plus I can fit 5,000 pictures in my pocket on a thumb drive without having to carry 500 lbs. of photo albums over to someone's house to look at them.

      To summarize: the two main advantages to digital are (i) backups, and (ii) the ability to bore your friends conveniently.

    14. Re:The ultimate irony by camperdave · · Score: 5, Funny

      and... the ability to bore your friends conveniently.

      Ha! Like I'd need photographs to do that!

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  4. ...and everything looks worse in black and white. by Eevee · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Kodachrome
    They give us those nice bright colors
    They give us the greens of summers
    Makes you think all the world's a sunny day, oh yeah
    I got a Nikon camera
    I love to take a photograph
    So mama don't take my Kodachrome away

  5. they still make ektachrome by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 4, Informative
    in all of its dreary blue fuzziness.

    Kodachrome was like smoking pot.

    Fuji is like doing acid.

    Agfa is like a rainy day...

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:they still make ektachrome by cabjf · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not even Kodak processes it actually. They contract out to the one lab left in the country that develops Kodachrome. And the contract runs out in 2010.

  6. no, not really a sign at all by YouWantFriesWithThat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Another sign that digital cameras are slowly phasing out analog

    this is not a sign of anything. the article is being used by the submitter in an attempt to prove a point that he wants to make. in fact, if you read the entire article the assertion of the summary is clearly not supported. this film is hard to develop and there is only one lab in the US that does so. it also is among the worst-selling film that Kodak makes:

    Kodachrome accounted for less than 1 percent of the company's total sales of still-picture films

    so the story here is that Kodak got rid of the bottom selling film of their line. companies do that all the time, and this has nothing to do with digital cameras. film is still sold pervasively and easy developed at dozens of establishments in most towns.

    1. Re:no, not really a sign at all by LunaticTippy · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not only that, but they have been discontinuing Kodachrome for years now. This was the last remaining speed they were making, ISO 64. They stopped making other speeds years ago.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  7. Kodak Knows How To Change? by BeardedChimp · · Score: 5, Informative

    "At least the analog photography industry knows how to change with the times."

    Oh yes Kodak have really coped well in the digital age.

    Its not like Kodak concluded a four-year, $3.4 billion restructuring in December 2007 that eliminated 28,000 jobs, about half its workforce. Or that its "share price sank to the lowest price in at least 35 years".

  8. An unusual and easily misinterpreted sign by downix · · Score: 5, Informative

    I see replies about the death of film, when this was less than 1% of Kodaks film sales per year. Kodachrome is difficult to process, expensive to maintain the equipment for, and has been slowly being phased out for over 50 years, ever since the killing of it in the large format. What the people here do tend to ignore is that for the death of 1 stock, Kodak has introduced new stocks, such as the Ektar 1 and E100D, that truely are visual marvels, cheaper to process and maintain, and most of all, can be upgraded to newer speeds/processes far cheaper than the now almost 80 year old Kodachrome technology. I do think Kodak has made a lot of mis-steps for Film, and I will miss Kodachrome, but I do not call this a mistake in the least.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
  9. Polaroid To Bring Back Polaroids by travdaddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Polaroid is trying to bring back the instant photo, in the form of a small digital camera/printer that can instantly print your digital photo. Sounds pretty cool actually! Polaroid Pogo

    --
    Adidas To Bring Back Sneakernet
  10. Re:Any recommendations for a digital point-n-shoot by NotQuiteInsane · · Score: 3, Informative

    You're probably not going to get RAW mode in any compact in that price range... Not with stock firmware, anyway. The first compact that comes to mind with RAW mode is the Canon G10 and its predecessor, the G9.

    Alternatively most of the PowerShot and Ixus range can run CHDK, which adds RAW mode, a live histogram, and a few other really neat toys to the Canon firmware.

    URL for the latter is: http://chdk.wikia.com/wiki/CHDK

  11. Article poster is a moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Kodachrome was killed by Fuji's Velvia and Kodak's own Ektachrome E100-series professional films years ago. They're both much easier to process (cheaper and more environmentally friendly), as archival, and provide a variety of color palettes to choose from. K64 was around for nostalgia, and nostalgia kept people buying it and Dwayne's processing it for many years beyond what made economic sense.

    Polaroid "died" within the past year, moron, not long ago, and there's a group trying to resuscitate it. Polaroid sheet film is not equalled by anything in the digi-toy world, especially type 55.

    If you want to know how long Kodak will keep a product going, they discontinued their last dry plate film in 2002. That's an emulsion on a glass plate, a technology that Kodak introduced in 1879 (replacing the wet plate technology, look it up). A flexible transparent base for film was introduced in 1899, meaning they kept the "outdated" glass plate technology going for 103 years after its replacement came along.

  12. Long overdue and not about digital by bzzfzz · · Score: 5, Informative

    Most slashdot readers are probably not aware of what Kodachrome is, which is necessary to understand in order to see why Kodak is discontinuing it.

    Kodachrome uses chemical technology that is essentially unchanged from the 1930s. Instead of embedded dye in the film emulsion, as is done in all other color films in use today, the film is essentially black and white, with filter layers, and the dyes are added during processing. Further complicating processing is a requirement for exposure to light of particular colors and intensities between chemical baths. Because of the complicated processing and the tight coupling between the nature of the film and the details of the processing steps, there has been no change to the Kodachrome technology since the introduction of the rarely-used higher speed Kodachrome in the early 1970s.

    Meanwhile, competing slide films (Velvia, metioned upthread, also Kodak's older Ektachrome and more recent Lumiere and E100VS series films) continued to improve at least through the late 1990s. In addition to processing easy enough that it can be done in a home lab, these films are higher speed, higher resolution, less grainy, and offer more saturated colors. Continued production of Kodachrome (or, more likely, continued release of emulsions that have been in climate controlled storage for many years) has mainly served a tiny niche of photographers who have built a personal style around the film, plus a few curious newcomers.

    Aside from the aforementioned "personal photographic style" considerations, Kodachrome has been practically obsolete for around 30 years, because starting around 1975 or so the last of the serious problems with E-6 process films (Ektachrome etc) -- stability during lengthy archival storage and shadow detail -- were solved.

    The presence of good alternatives in other transparency films makes this a non-event. Should we see the day when transparency film is categorically unavailable, that will be an occasion for much greater wailing and gnashing of teeth.

  13. Prism through which we see ourselves & the wor by QuatermassX · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I never really thought I'd be so saddened by the loss of any film stock, but I reconnected with Kodachrome through a massive effort to scan over a thousand slides from my family's life in 2008 - 75% of which were Kodachrome.

    The two most beautiful pictures of myself and my sister were made on 35mm Kodachrome using my father's Pentax K1000.

    30-something years later I made a picture of my Mum and the image felt dreamy and at the same time the level of detail was unflinching. I wish I had used the whole roll making pictures of my family.

    Perhaps I'll use those last three rolls in my fridge for pictures of people I love. A fitting end to this way of interpreting the world.

    The Kodachrome look now firmly passes into the realm of nostalgia.

  14. Re:Wait for the "looks softer" crowd to form... by Brett+Buck · · Score: 3, Informative

    Thats just nonsense. It's will be a *very long time* before the pixels on a digital camera approach the size of a silver halide molecule. Most high-quality photography is still done on large-format film stock (Fuji Velvia or similar, in 6x7 of 4x5) which is then scanned to get a digital file. I routinely use Velvia in 2 1/4", scan it, and turn my $75 Yashica-Mat into a 55 MP digital camera. Side by side with my Nikon D90, there's no comparison in the image quality for appropriate subjects.

            Brett

  15. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by Dogtanian · · Score: 3, Informative

    The mere fact that the continuous range is caused by a chemical process and not an electrical process does not mean it isn't analog.

    Are you sure that's why they said it? You're aware that individual grains within a photograph are either "exposed" or "unexposed", right?

    Of course, the grain size and shape can vary continuously within certain ranges, as can the positioning. But it's not as (cough) black and white as you seem to think.

    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  16. Paper or plastic? by Petrini · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My family's house did burn down while I was in high school, with two younger siblings. Many photos were lost. Some, forever. Most are back, however, including photos of my childhood and that of my parents. Over the years, we had exchanged photos with our family. After we were settled and life had returned to normal, everyone returned pictures. We even got some new ones I'd never seen before.
     

    Digitize your photos, if you like. Don't forget to grab all your thumb drives as you're evacuating, or have them stored remotely and/or online, if you like. Whatever you choose.
     

    My only purpose in commenting was to share the experience I had of witnessing how my family's cultural/social interaction had provided for off-site data recovery. I don't know if anyone was trading pictures for a reason, but it worked out nicely. The lesson is applicable to digital photos as well: off-site backup! The medium isn't nearly as important as the practice.

  17. FILM is not dead it just smells funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    as many have already pointed out Kodachrome has been replaced by better film ... thats the real story here it has nothing to do with dropping film for digital... kodak has just released Ektar and the take up has been big. Fuji just re-released Velvia in ISO50 ...
    If film is nolonger cost effective why have Kodak spend so much R&D money on Ektar ?

    There is a film revival happeing at the moment as professionals and serious amateurs return to film, for many reasons.

     

  18. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by eyrieowl · · Score: 4, Informative

    Are you sure you understand silver-halide exposure? You're aware that individual grains are NOT either "exposed" or "unexposed". Instead, a certain number of silver nuclei in each crystal (or grain) will be present depending on how many photons the grain was exposed to. Developing helps amplify the effect, causing more of the grain to be "exposed", but by no means is it "all" or "none". Read about the chemistry of film here. In short, though, it's pretty darn analog.

  19. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by imsabbel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ??????

    Seriously, i am not sure what you are talking about...
    Film has _some_ advantages, i will admit it. But low-light performance is NOT one of them.
    In fact, it is telling that the area where you need best low light performance was the first to switch to CCDs (Astronomy).

    Modern pro-DSRL can make pictures at ISO 12800 and higher, with reasonable noise levels (consumer DSRL can still do 800 or 1600 without looking too crappy).
    Any film that would try to match that would look like a nice case of modern art, and not a photograph.

    --
    HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
  20. Re:Where Film Still Beats Digital by reallocate · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A $200 digital point-and-shoot will typically produce more noise at ISO's of say, 800 and up than an equivalently priced film point-and-shoot.

    The fact that the very best digitals are capable of extreme ISO settings is relevant only to the few who can afford them.

    Beyond that, film vs. digital is a pointless discussion. On the one hand, some diehards refuse to see any value in digital, and, on the other, some folks always equate "digital" with "better". Both positions are wrong.

    There remains a strong community of film users. Whether film is "better" is not the point. The point is they like film. People who are cellphone shooters and think everything about photography can be summed up in megapixels and resolution might not understand.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  21. Re:Attention! Please tag as !analog by eyrieowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

    By your definition, no physical medium is analogue. After all, they're all made up of molecules and atoms, and other sub-atomic particles. Electricity (and electric devices) couldn't be analogue, among other things, the electron count is discrete.