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Jammie Thomas Moves To Strike RIAA $1.92M Verdict

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "Jammie Thomas-Rasset has made a motion for a new trial, seeking to vacate the $1.92 million judgment entered against her for infringement of 24 MP3 files, in Capitol Records v. Thomas-Rasset. Her attorneys' brief (PDF) argues, among other things, that the 'monstrous' sized verdict violates the Due Process Clause, consistent with 100 years of SCOTUS jurisprudence, since it is grossly disproportionate to any actual damages sustained. It further argues that, since the RIAA elected to offer no evidence of actual damages, either as an alternative to statutory damages, or to buttress the fairness of a statutory damages award, the verdict, if it is to be reduced, must be reduced to zero."

68 of 392 comments (clear)

  1. Some people should realize that... by ls671 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Resistance is futile in some cases ;-))

    Disclaimer: The above sentence was intentionally left ambiguous if we relate to TFA context. As a hint, by "resistance",
    "A force that tends to oppose or retard motion." was meant.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    1. Re:Some people should realize that... by fractoid · · Score: 4, Funny

      "A force that tends to oppose or retard motion."

      I think that very well describes the motion in question; it opposes a retarded motion. ;)

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    2. Re:Some people should realize that... by Jurily · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the law says the judge can award $80k per violation, while outrageous, there is nothing retarded about a judge doing so. Remember, you don't change laws in court, you change them in Congress.

      IMO the judge in question should be shot for total lack of decency, along with those who passed a law awarding a HUNDRED THOUSAND TIMES the retail value of the file, of course, but still, it's not the courts' fault if the laws are bad.

    3. Re:Some people should realize that... by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm fairly sure the judge duked out whatever he could for the sole reason that she deliberately did whatever she could to BS him. Judges are only people, and people who don't like to be BSed.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Some people should realize that... by Jurily · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm fairly sure the judge duked out whatever he could for the sole reason that she deliberately did whatever she could to BS him. Judges are only people, and people who don't like to be BSed.

      That doesn't change the fact that the law allowed him to do this. Oh, and

      Impartiality is a principle of justice holding that decisions should be based on objective criteria, rather than on the basis of bias, prejudice, or preferring the benefit to one person over another for improper reasons.

    5. Re:Some people should realize that... by Omestes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think most Americans DO understand this, but there is a partisan fiction that they don't. At a high level, though, judges get to change laws, IF (IFF, in theory) they are unconstitutional, or unjust. The whole "legislating from the bench" thing is generally a silly post-hoc argument we use when a judge doesn't rule in a way we (based on our political ideals) want.

      Oddly, some of our favorite rulings are cases of "ruling from the bench", such as the right to privacy being within the "penumbra" of the constitution, but we don't complain because we subjectively like the idea. Wherein Roe v. Wade is often cited as "ruling from the bench" because a certain segment hates the idea of it.

      The judicial branch is also part of the checks and balances scheme, they get to say that laws are bad, which invalidates the law.
      They exist to keep congress in check. This is fine and dandy by me.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    6. Re:Some people should realize that... by fdragon · · Score: 5, Informative

      Remember, you don't change laws in court, you change them in Congress.

      If only more Americans understood this.

      Please no. That will only do more harm.

      You are apparently failing to understand the concept of the US Government check and balance system with the division of power. While in general congress has the power to make law, the executive the power to enforce law, and the judicial to judge a case based on law, each branch has the ability to effect the law in different ways. The executive has the ability to make law by signing of treaty with foreign powers, or to render a law useless by failing to enforce it. The judicial branch has the ability to make and remove laws as well in the form of rulings on the law or the result of jury nullification in the later case.

      Unfortunately many people, for whatever reason, fail to understand exactly how the US government is organized, and what powers each branch of government really have over the others. A good read can be had at : http://www.enotes.com/government-checks-balances/legislative-judicial-checks-balances for more detailed information on this.

      --
      The program isn't debugged until the last user is dead.
    7. Re:Some people should realize that... by Insanity+Defense · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the law says the judge can award $80k per violation, while outrageous, there is nothing retarded about a judge doing so. Remember, you don't change laws in court, you change them in Congress.

      Wasn't it the jury that made that award not the judge? Isn't there also a long history of excessive awards by juries being overturned?

    8. Re:Some people should realize that... by TheP4st · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Judges are only people, and people who don't like to be BSed.

      If someone BS me I am likely to tell them to go fuck themselves or similar. But, I sure as hell would not beat them to pulp and burn their house down, which in my opinion would be pretty akin to the judge's verdict. The verdict is way off in relation to the actual offence. So if the obscene verdict was a emotional response to BS - no matter how much - the judge should be disbarred with immediate effect.

      --
      "I have downloaded hundreds and hundreds of records, why would I care if somebody downloads ours?" Robin Pecknold
    9. Re:Some people should realize that... by somersault · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the fact that she lied to the court seems to fairly objectively show she was trying to obstruct the course of justice and therefore should receive full punishment? I'm of course nothing close to being a lawyer, but if she is caught barefaced lying to the court, I don't see why she should be shown any leniency.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    10. Re:Some people should realize that... by Net_fiend · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The courts understand this very well. That is why we are in the state we are in now with the justice system. While we have the "3 ring circus" [emphasis is mine] whom is to regulate the courts? One of the biggest issues is that once something is decided in the court system (mainly the Supreme Court) it is very hard to over turn later down the road and slowly allots more power to the judiciary (depending on the decision) or the federal government.

      I'm reading a book now, while it may be slanted towards a certain political view, the view cites some very interesting case law which has shaped much of this country in the last 4-5 decades. Unfortunately this will near impossible to reverse and erodes what power the states may have had in making their own decisions (without the interference from the federal government). One of the biggest problems right now is that you've got people who believe that the federal government should do everything for us. Then others that believe in states' rights and the federal government should go f* off.

      I suppose with my viewpoints of the Constitution and the our judiciary I'd be labeled as an "originalist." One of the problems that I've seen is that people go about their business non the wiser on what is going on in the government and in the courts. Thus both have been gaining power that was never theirs in the first place. This garbage of "reading between the lines" is utter crap. This is where the legalese comes into play and someone whips out Webster's dictionary and tries re-define what specific words in the Constitution or in the Bill of Rights mean. People seem to forget that, as stated above, judges at the end of the day are just other normal people with baggage and/or side agendas. This leads to the crap we've seen getting past the court systems which boggles the mind since if they were following the letter of the law (both federal and local) most of these crap RIAA/MPAA law suits would be dealt with pretty quickly. However, IANAL so I don't know law in every 50 states; let alone every code in my state although I have read several sections when needed. Most law is not extremely hard to understand, but the interpretations seem to take on a life of their own once a lawyer or judge starts to review it. Personally I think they start seeing things that aren't there...this is usually done to get to whatever ends that person is looking for in the law.

      Hell, look at the first Supreme Court judges appointed...several of them were quiet crazy and rambled, but a few still managed to vote and make decisions on several issues that affected our country.

      note: I tried to separate the paragraphs...apparently the paragraph markup isn't working.

      --
      "When the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty."
    11. Re:Some people should realize that... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm fairly sure it was the Jury that decided on damages, not the judge.

      Yes but it was the Judge who incorrectly gave them the latitude to do so. Under well settled principles of copyright law, he ought not to have allowed more than $750 per infringed "work".

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    12. Re:Some people should realize that... by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That doesn't change the fact that the law allowed him to do this...

      Sometimes laws come into conflict with other laws. You need to move up a level to determine which one wins.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    13. Re:Some people should realize that... by Late+Adopter · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think most Americans DO understand this, but there is a partisan fiction that they don't. At a high level, though, judges get to change laws, IF (IFF, in theory) they are unconstitutional, or unjust. The whole "legislating from the bench" thing is generally a silly post-hoc argument we use when a judge doesn't rule in a way we (based on our political ideals) want.

      As someone who has been reviewing Supreme Court opinions for the last couple years, I can tell you that's bullshit. There most certainly is a history of legislating from the bench and it comes from more than just untoward decisions.

      The courts have used the due process clauses of the 5th and 14th amendments to outright make up constitutional bases for decisions they're trying to reach (the dissent in Third Judicial District v. Osborne, decided THIS YEAR, is a great example, if you care to engage in the topic).

      Of course the words due process of law, if taken in their literal meaning, have no application to this case; and while it is too late to deny that they have been given a much more extended and artificial signification, still we ought to remember the great caution shown by the Constitution in limiting the power of the States, and should be slow to construe the clause in the Fourteenth Amendment as committing to the Court, with no guide but the Court's own discretion, the validity of whatever laws the States may pass.

      -SC Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.

    14. Re:Some people should realize that... by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How many copies of these 20 year old pop songs did the relevant labels sell in a year?

      What are the actual damages? What is the theoretical maximum of that number?

      What's the most "damage" that all music piracy in aggregate can do with respect to these songs?

      It will probably look a lot like the total revenue for these songs in a year.

      Statutory damages should not be used to completely ingore the issue of real damages.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    15. Re:Some people should realize that... by hedwards · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And oddly enough, it's mainly an argument that conservatives make when they don't get what they want. I don't recall a whole lot of judicial activism complaints coming as a result of SCOTUS overturning the DC hand gun ban or whenever the courts decide to overturn anti-discrimination legislation, even though those sorts of things are actually a lot more common than what they're whining about.

    16. Re:Some people should realize that... by MarkvW · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree. I'd rather see her damages reduced to $10K and make her spend a year in jail for perjury. People who present false testimony are traitors to our society.

    17. Re:Some people should realize that... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Now, a civil suit that argues damages for copyright infringement is a different playing field, but the consequences are the same. Somebody has to challenge the law in order to get it changed.

      Nope, this is different - it isn't the government failing to recognize a right, but rather a law that has outrageous penalty clauses. This means you can't just sue the feds, but must lose a trial and then argue on appeal.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    18. Re:Some people should realize that... by rilian4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And oddly enough, it's mainly an argument that conservatives make when they don't get what they want. I don't recall a whole lot of judicial activism complaints coming as a result of SCOTUS overturning the DC hand gun ban...

      That's because the judges weren't being activists. They were correct in ruling that the DC handgun ban was a violation of the constitution. They didn't pass a new law, they struck down an unconstitutional one. Activist judges tend to force their views into place through legal precedent rather than allowing legislatures to write the laws. Directing a legislative body from the bench to write or rewrite a law is dictatorship. That is not the judicial branches' job. Their job is to evaluate the law and strike it down if necessary. Not to tell anyone what law(s) to pass. IANAL - These are my personal views.

      --

      ...quicker, easier, more seductive the darkside is...but more powerful, it is not.
    19. Re:Some people should realize that... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would assume "Eighth Amendment to the Constitution" trumps "Copyright statutory damages". But then again, what do I know, I assumed it would never get to this point in the first place since the RIAA never had evidence that ANY actual damages occurred.

      Just for the record, it's the Fifth Amendment upon which they based the constitution-based part of their motion. By the way, there are good common law and copyright law reasons, short of the constitutional reasons, for knocking down this shocking verdict.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    20. Re:Some people should realize that... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That distorts the way things actually work - in your example, some people sued the government. In this case, you can't sue, you can only take a chance on the excessive damages being upheld.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  2. Statutory Damages by fandingo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    are used when actual damages cannot be determined. Since the RIAA was able to show that there was distribution (the jurors bought it), they can seek statutory damages. They have no idea how many copies Ms. Thomas assisted in making. The law is crystal clear on this. In copyright law, plaintiffs can seek statutory damages when actual damages cannot be determined. I'm in no way defending the law, but it is clear. If this judge were to throw this out, it would be a case of exceptional judicial activism. I applaud his plea after the first trial to Congress to fix this problem. The courts have no authority to change something like this. I've been saying this since before her second trial, she should have settled, and she still should. The RIAA has gone out of its way to try to reach a settlement. In fact, according to Ars Technica (http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/07/jammie-thomas-challenges-monstrous-192m-p2p-verdict.ars) they are still willing to settle for less than the Copyright Act allows (24 *750 = 18,000). You got to know when to hold them and know when to fold them. She could get out of this surprisingly reasonably, but instead, she wants to hit a home run.

    1. Re:Statutory Damages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Maybe she should pay the price of one record per shared mp3? That'd be something like $240.

      Or ten record, which would come to $2400.

      However, I just don't figure how the imaginary damages could rack up $18k, let alone $192M.
      Whoever awarded those damages had no sense of proportion, or was bribed.

      Regardless - if someone destroyed my life over some songs, I'd probably do the same to them.
      What's few hundred k more for battery and assault, if you already owe $190M more than you
      can reasonably ever earn. For that matter, no monetary fine would ever feel like anything -
      and jail time is expensive to the society. So.. maybe it's just not worth it?

    2. Re:Statutory Damages by nixish · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Isn't there some kind of common-sense law which prohibits especially large amounts like this to be handed down to individuals?? Also, going for a home run is a good idea if the lawyer by your side is one of the best in the country (which is true in this case).

    3. Re:Statutory Damages by adri · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Luckily, it is people like this who are the reason why laws change.

      The RIAA have their low-risk win adding to their warchest of successfully run litigation if she settles. Now they -have- to engage the courts as much as they can to win. They -have- to publicly lobby, they -have- to look the bad guy to ${PUBLIC}. They may win - and it'd be a big win - but they may lose, and losing at such a high level is quite a setback.

      At the end of the day, she could've settled, but she's chosen to stand and fight. Would you do the same, given the circumstances?

    4. Re:Statutory Damages by greensoap · · Score: 5, Informative


      Standard, I am not a lawyer, I do not intend to create a legal relationship with any reader. This is merely my opinion and should not be relied upon under any situation. If in need of legal advice go get competent legal advice from a bar certified attorney in your jurisdiction

      .
      Sorry parent, but that is not how statutory damages work in copyright. In copyright cases, the holder gets to elect to take statutory damages instead of actual damages. There is no requirement that they show an inability to prove actual damages in that case. The only limitation is that the work must be registered with the Copyright office in order to be eligible for statutory damages.

      The statutory damages range from $750 - $30,000 per infringed work. That $750 is why the RIAA is willing to go only that low, since they will recover atleast that amount at trial--unless the defendant can show that she was not aware and had no reason to know she was infringing. Damages jump to $150,000 per work when the infringement is willful.

      17 USC 412 explains registration
      http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode17/usc_sec_17_00000412----000-.html
      17 USC 504 explains statutory damages
      http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode17/usc_sec_17_00000504----000-.html

      (2) In a case where the copyright owner sustains the burden of proving, and the court finds, that infringement was committed willfully, the court in its discretion may increase the award of statutory damages to a sum of not more than $150,000. In a case where the infringer sustains the burden of proving, and the court finds, that such infringer was not aware and had no reason to believe that his or her acts constituted an infringement of copyright, the court in its discretion may reduce the award of statutory damages to a sum of not less than $200. The court shall remit statutory damages in any case where an infringer believed and had reasonable grounds for believing that his or her use of the copyrighted work was a fair use under section 107, if the infringer was:

      Standard, IANAL disclaimer. If in need of legal advice go get competent legal advice from a bar certified attorney.

    5. Re:Statutory Damages by fractoid · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Following your logic, $1.92 million at $0.99 per song (ie. around iTunes price) she'd have to have uploaded 1.92 million songs. Assuming an average 3.5mb per song, that's 6.4 terabytes of data uploaded. On a 256kbps uplink, that's
      6.7 years of continuous uploading.

      (As an aside - holy shit is Google getting scary! To calculate that, I typed in "1.92 million * 3.5 megabytes" and it said "6.40869141 terabytes". Then I asked it "6.41 terabytes / 256kbps" and got 6.81574337 years. I'm starting to think we should be referring to Google as 'a logic called Joe'. :S )

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    6. Re:Statutory Damages by jcr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Isn't there some kind of common-sense law which prohibits especially large amounts like this to be handed down to individuals?

      There's language in the bill of rights that prohibits "excessive fines". This is a civil action though, so it's back to court to figure out whether an excessive award in a civil case is also prohibited.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    7. Re:Statutory Damages by ls671 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Nope, as the OP explained, judges aren't allowed to use common sense if a law says otherwise. Ultimately, people vote to elect a government that will make laws telling the judges what to do. This is how the system works.

      Higher court judges have more discretion at their disposal with regards to using common sense, I would bet she will still be found guilty but the amount to pay could be lowered.

      Lower court judges tend to stick to the text of the law. Nothing is worse for a lower court judge career than getting his sentence overruled by a higher court judge because he did not follow the text of the law. As long as he stick to the text of the law, he is safe.

      It is easier for higher court judges to establish jurisprudence. It is more risky for lower court judges although it occurs sometimes.

      --
      Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    8. Re:Statutory Damages by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You miss the point--the law is wrong, that is what is being argued. Those statutory damages are designed for corporate infringement--say, by a radio station broadcasting to 100,000 people. Not by 1 person who uploading a song to...oh, the RIAA couldn't demonstrate how many (and yes, in the radio case it would have been easy to demonstrate how many listened, on an approximate level, because the radio station uses that information every day to sell advertising time).

    9. Re:Statutory Damages by Endymion · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While actual damages can never be determined, they can be estimated fairly easily.

      Most modern P2P software works by distributing the uploading over the entire network. This is certainly true for bittorrent, and mostly true on older networks referenced in this case, if I remember correctly.

      A == "number of people wanting a copy"
      B == "number of copies desired per-person" == 1
      C == "number of copies needed" == A * B == A
      D == "number of uploaders" ~= C

      X == "number of copies uploaded, per-person" == D / C == C / C == 1

      On average (mean), a SINGLE copy is uploaded by any one person. Just look at your average bittorrent swarm. How often do you get a share ratio above 1.0? How often do you get a share ratio above, say, 100.0? Ever?

      Actual damages here are on the order of $0.99 * 24. Probably not that exactly, but it's going to be around that order of magnitude. S why, again, is $750 or more sane?

      --
      Ce n'est pas une signature automatique.
    10. Re:Statutory Damages by Kjella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but remember that statutory damages are supposed to be an approximation to actual damages. It's not supposed to be the way that actual damages is 100$ and statutory damages are 10000$ where 9900$ is a fine. Then of course everyone would opt for the statutory damages, less burden of proof and higher payback. Statutory damages should, in my opinion, be an educated guess of the damage done compared to the zero alternative. So let us assume Jammie Thomas did do everything she was charged with and compare that to her not file sharing at all, how much of an impact would that make? Meaning no offense, but she's a nobody. One little peer in a swarm who'd have as much affect as stomping an ant on the ant hill.

      That's what is entirely missing here that makes this case insane. It can't possibly be the intent of the law that they should be able to say "Well, we can't prove any specific instance of infringement so we'll just pick the highest possible number we can". If so, they should just burn all evidence they have on actual infringement. In fact, that's very good grounds why statutory damages should be on the low end of the scale. Let's for example assume that you have a statutory damage estimated to 2000$-5000$. If you, as the plaintiff, know that the actual damage was 2500$ you'd only want to prove it if you'd otherwise get 2000$. If you'll get more in statutory damages then you'd rather suppress that evidence. And if you can't even estimate the statutory damages and get 150,000$ instead, then that too.

      I think they're very afraid of just how far the Supreme Court could set them back. Any demand of plausibility for statutory damages is likely to kill their scare tactics. I mean, seriously compared to how many cases there's been and how many people's computers and networks are wide open, do you really think she's the only one that wanted to fight the lawsuit? But I bet far too many have investigated their risk/reward and found that yes, you might win or be a debt slave forever. There's no way the zero tactic will work though, I bet they'll find the damages unconstiutional and send it back to be redone once more with new guidelines. At least that's the way I'm used to, even if the supreme court finds stuff unconstitutional it doesn't have time to deal with fact-finding in actual cases.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    11. Re:Statutory Damages by Mistlefoot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "They have no idea how many copies Ms. Thomas assisted in making."

      So it could have been zero?

      So I am with my cousin Bob, whom I haven't seen in almost a year. He requests a drive to the store, since he's had several beer and I've only had one. I give him one. Seems he's a bit of a low life and he robs the store, killing the clerk. He comes out and we leave. The clerk had time to hit the silent alarm before dieing and we are stopped a few blocks away.

      I'm charged with murder and threatened with a death sentence. Yet I didn't know anything was going to happen - and didn't even realize anything until we stopped. Do I take the 40 - 50 year plea just because someone deems it fair? Reasonable chance the jury won't believe that I "knew nothing" and that I may end up prison, or worse. But sometime in life you have to take a stand. You can only applaud someone brave enough too.

    12. Re:Statutory Damages by Kjella · · Score: 3, Interesting

      (As an aside - holy shit is Google getting scary! To calculate that, I typed in "1.92 million * 3.5 megabytes" and it said "6.40869141 terabytes". Then I asked it "6.41 terabytes / 256kbps" and got 6.81574337 years. I'm starting to think we should be referring to Google as 'a logic called Joe'. :S )

      You think that's impressive? Try calculating how much energy the sun has (E=mc^2): mass of sun * c^2. Want it in a different unit? Just say so: in kilowatt hours. It does currency conversions and plenty other useful things too. It's not just the search results keeping google on top...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    13. Re:Statutory Damages by Fallus+Shempus · · Score: 2, Funny

      You got to know when to hold them and know when to fold them.

      That'll be $750 thanks for infringing on poor o'l Kenny Rogers

      Pedant looks up who actual wrote the song in 3... 2...

    14. Re:Statutory Damages by The+Evil+Couch · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's a bit of a difference in scale here. How do you get on with your life after paying a two million dollar fine? It's a financial death sentence and it's no surprise that she's taking any and all chances at dodging it.

    15. Re:Statutory Damages by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      18k is still a fair lot of dough. Depending on what you're actually doing for a living, it can be even more than what you could pay back in 7 years (i.e. time 'til bankrupcy).

      So what's the difference between 18k, 180k or 180m if you can't pay any of them?

      None. I don't know about her financial situation, but if that's it, continuing the ride is the most sensible thing she can possibly do. Whether you're in for twice of what you could possibly make in 7 years or a hundred times doesn't really make a difference anymore.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    16. Re:Statutory Damages by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's exactly the fallacy in their logic: It's not ONE (illegal) distributor and MANY receipients (that's what this law was created for). That's not the case. You have MANY distributors, contributing a tiny fraction of the infringed work. Yet their logic is to sue all of them for the whole work.

      Extrapolating, if they caught all the infringers, they would actually get more people uploading than downloading. You download one copy, as you pointed out. You don't need more than that. Yet you upload to several people, all of them counting as an upload to their statistics.

      Basically, if they caught all infringers, they would come up with a multiple of the actual copies distributed.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    17. Re:Statutory Damages by DamienRBlack · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's called the higher good. If she becomes high profile enough then yes, maybe there will be a change in the copyright laws. She might still be screwed, but she managed to help change the system. If she just settles, then the next person does and the next and the next, then these companies can keep extorting people indefinitely for whatever amount they want as long as it is less then what they'll get in court. And since they can get a ridiculous amount in court, this would be a lot of extortion. Don't you see the importance of standing up for what is right even if it isn't going to benefit you personally? Especially if in doing so you might accomplish something for other people. Even if the laws don't change, if everyone went to court and didn't settle, it would cost these companies so much money to continue their campaign that they would have to stop.

    18. Re:Statutory Damages by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      Indeed. but her fine was $1,500 as I recall, and she refused to settle for it.
      That was her mistake.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    19. Re:Statutory Damages by dirk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I get tired of saying this, but the penalty for distributing a CD should have nothing to do with the cost of buying a CD or MP3. This would be appropriate if she was accused of downloading one copy, but she is accused of uploading. The issue is she assuming the right to distribute a CD or MP3, so the penalty should be based upon what the RIAA would charge to gain the rights to distribute the songs.

      The penalty should be based on what it would cost me to gain the rights to distribute those 24 songs to anyone I wanted from my web site (and whatever penalty they court feel is warranted above that). So if I called the RIAA (at the time it happened) and said "I'm interested in putting these 24 songs on my web site for anyone who visits to download, what would that cost me?", whatever the answer would be would be a fair basis for the judgment. Obviously, the price they quote for the trial would have to backed up by facts (what have they actually charged for these or similar songs for instance) so they aren't able to just make up ridiculous amounts. Will it be a lot? Yes, it most likely will if they were popular songs (I'm sure 24 covers of Achy Breaky Heart wouldn't cost that much though), but it would be a fair way to estimate what the actual damage was.

      --

      "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
    20. Re:Statutory Damages by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't think the "intent to make profits" should matter at all.

      It's relevant; it's just not dispositive. There is a long line of cases -- all of them commercial cases in which the defendant "intended to make profits" -- in which the Courts have held that statutory damages are permissible within the range of 2 to 4 times the actual damages.

      It is a factor for the Court to consider. But its presence would not authorize just allowing a jury to do any crazy thing it feels like, like this runaway jury did.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    21. Re:Statutory Damages by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      I would like you to read my brief explaining why Gore and BMW are indeed applicable, and tell me where I'm wrong.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  3. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe we can employ the same logic for speeding tickets. $1.9 million because I may be able to go 105 in a 35 despite the fact that I was going 40. Downloading 24 songs is not worth destroying someone's life over. Look at the penalties for vehicular homicide and tell me the fine fits the crime.

    --
    "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
  4. Turned Around by PaSTE · · Score: 4, Funny

    I would like to see this turned around: because the RIAA's case did not offer any information about the damages done by download these 24 songs in the trial, the court should enforce that the RIAA sell all its tracks at the value assigned to each song by the jury (~$81,000). The court might even take pity of the poor industry and lower that to $40,000 if it assumes some reasonable amount of the fine (50%) was awarded for statutory damages. That way, if the RIAA accepts the ruling, they would immediately go out of business as every CD they sell would be marked up to $500,000. Why isn't there a Draconian party running for government anywhere?

    --
    /*No comment*/ #No comment //No comment ;No comment 'No comment REM No comment !No
    1. Re:Turned Around by bky1701 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I, for one, am against government interference in the free market.

      Since copyright has nothing to do with the free market, and is completely a government-created monopoly, I see nothing wrong with what the GP stated. If these people want to so badly abuse a system this way, they should be forced to live with their made-up prices. Otherwise, we'll just going to remain stuck with the current system of hypocrisy, and it's only going to get worse until we finally wake up and abolish the whole thing.

      Then, we can have a free market.

    2. Re:Turned Around by selven · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Copyright is an infringement on the free market. So you should support limitations on it.

  5. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's ironic as I mentioned this very case in the thread about "Don't Copy that Floppy" as the RIAA get $84,000 per song or whatever it works out too, and Air France is giving families of the victims of the Airbus crash $24,000.

    Three dead travelers worth less than one song apparently.

  6. Re:So like where is the rest of the stuff? The goo by Gresyth · · Score: 2, Informative

    From her attorneys brief asking for the appeal: The second Gore factor is the factor commonly expressed in ratios of punitive to actual damages: "the disparity between the actual or potential harm suffered by the plaintiff and the punitive damages award." Campbell, 538 U.S. at 418. Although the Supreme Court has declined to state a bright-line rule about the maximum permissible ratio, it has repeatedly held that "few awards exceeding a single-digit ratio between punitive and compensatory damages, to a significant degree, will satisfy due process." Id. at 425. Even if, on occasion, awards with two-digit or even three-digit ratios are permissible, the damages award in this case, with its four-digit ratio looked at by album and five-digit ratio looked at by song is nowhere close to constitutionally permissible. "In sum, courts must ensure that the measure of punishment is both reasonable and proportionate to the amount of harm to the plaintiff and to the general damages recovered." Id. at 426.

    --
    Tech Support: "No, sir...clicking on 'Remember Password' will NOT help you remember your password."
  7. Smart by Barny · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As per one of my previous posts postulated, they are not fighting based on technical defense, but on a constitutional one, the first court case was indeed a sham to coax the jury to make the biggest most outrageous damages they could. As per NYCL they didn't even call their own witnesses or cross examine (if memory serves me correctly).

    --
    ...
    /me sighs
  8. Re:Can't pay the fine? by VinylRecords · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe we can employ the same logic for speeding tickets. $1.9 million because I may be able to go 105 in a 35 despite the fact that I was going 40. Downloading 24 songs is not worth destroying someone's life over. Look at the penalties for vehicular homicide and tell me the fine fits the crime.

    Ok...I did look at a recent high profile case, a case as media newsworthy as the $1.92 million RIAA case, about vehicular manslaughter, where an NFL player killed someone while he was driving drunk. Do you think this penalty fits the crime? Or is our justice system truly fucked at all ends?

    NFL receiver Donte' Stallworth, a former University of Tennessee star, began serving a jail sentence Tuesday for hitting and killing Miami resident Mario Reyes on March 14th while driving drunk. He had apparently spent the night celebrating a $4.5 million dollar roster bonus he received the day before at a luxury hotel bar.

    His blood alcohol level at the time of the incident was a reported .126, well above Florida's legal limit of .08.

    Mr. Stallworth not only chose to not check into a room to sleep it off, he proceeded to drive his vehicle while seriously impaired, at an estimated 50 mph in a 40 mph zone when he struck the 59-year-old father of one as he rushed to catch a bus after his shift for a construction company ended that fateful day.

    Was he sentenced to multiple years in prison? Were there throngs of protesters lining the streets and sidewalks at his trial? Will he be vilified and his livelihood taken away?

    The answer to all of the above is no. Stallworth pled guilty to DUI manslaughter and was sentenced to 30 days in jail. 30 DAYS! He will serve only 24 because he gets credit for one day served and will get five days credit for each month served, according to Florida law.

    http://www.t-g.com/story/1548024.html

    If you drunk dive and kill someone with your car you should get 24 days in jail. But download 24 songs and expect nearly $2 million in fines. We need to start reexamining our courtrooms.

  9. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Don't do the rhyme
    If you're retarded

  10. Re:You gotta fight! For your right! by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're simply wrong. The law does NOT say you should not download music. It says you should not upload music.

  11. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    so long as you play in the NFL, you can kill someone in a DUI crash and do 30 days.

        this woman stole some songs. by doing so, others may have been able to steal those songs too.
        however, nobody died. the songs are undamaged. the artists are still fucking rich.

        the fact that lawyers can get away with this allows me to look more softly upon murderers.
        when you break justice anywhere, you break it everywhere. this madness must end soon.

  12. Re:Can't pay the fine? by narfspoon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Three dead travelers worth less than one song apparently.

    Jammie Thomas' Playlist:

    • "Welcome to the Jungle"; "November Rain" By Guns ’N Roses
    • "Let’s What Awhile" By Janet Jackson
    • "Iris" By Goo Goo Dolls
    • "Save the Best for Last" By Vanessa Williams
    • "Cryin" By Aerosmith
    • "Here We Are"; "Coming Out of the Heart"; "Rhythm is Gonna Get You" By Gloria Estefan
    • "Basket Case" by Green Day
    • "Faithfully"; "Don’t Stop Believing" By Journey
    • "Bills, Bills, Bills" By Destiny’s Child
    • "Possession"; "Building a Mystery" By Sara McLachlan
    • "Now and Forever" By Richard Marx
    • "One Step Closer" By Linkin Park
    • "Run Baby Run" By Sheryl Crow
    • "Pour Some Sugar on Me" By Def Leppard
    • "Bathwater"; "Hella Good"; "Different People" By No Doubt
    • "One Honest Heart" By Reba McEntire
    • "Somebody" By Bryan Adams

    You have to realize that figure was averaged per song. Three dead travelers don't even come close to the value of "Welcome to the Jungle". They might be worth a Goo Goo Dolls song however.

  13. Your view of "reasonable" is WARPED by syousef · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's reasonable? 18,000 for sharing 24 files? You think she SHOULD have settled? REALLY??? Sure it's less INSANE than millions of dollars but it's still INSANE.

    Hell, why don't we go back to sending kids who steal bread to Australia while we're at it.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:Your view of "reasonable" is WARPED by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's reasonable? 18,000 for sharing 24 files? You think she SHOULD have settled? REALLY??? Sure it's less INSANE than millions of dollars but it's still INSANE.

      Originally she was offered a $3,000 settlement.

      Yes, I'd say that it was quite reasonable for something that's clearly illegal under the standing law.

  14. Below Zero by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think the verdict should be reduced to below zero - entitling Jamie Thomas to a refund from those bastards.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  15. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    1) He likely paid much more than $2 million in his settlement with the family.
    2) The "victim" was attempting to cross a 6 lane divided highway with wall barriers and concrete center dividers in the dark and was nowhere near a crosswalk or streetlight.
    3) Stallworth should have done more time for the DUI.
    4) Manslaughter is a huge stretch in this case which is why the DA settled.

  16. Re:Can't pay the fine? by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Informative

    5) Other drivers in the area noted that it would have been impossible for even a non-impaired driver to have avoided hitting the victim.

    Was it stupid for the guy to drive while impaired? Yes. Would it have made a difference if he had been completely sober? Probably not.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  17. Whatever the outcome by Kupfernigk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    A judicial system that allows somebody to be completely destroyed (which is what enforcing the judgement would do in such a case, since effectively it would deprive her of more than her entire expected lifetime earnings) for what is evidently a trivial matter, is broken. If higher courts will not provide a remedy, then they have failed as courts of equity - which would suggest a defect in the US Constitution.

    This could not happen in Europe because the UN declaration on Human Rights is built into legislation. Not surprisingly, British Conservatives want to get big business (and the US) on their side by derogating from it. This case is evidence of why we in the UK need to worry, not only about our present Government but the probable next one.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  18. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Spy+Handler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, the argument can be made that Air France disaster was due to an act of God, and that the money they gave the families is not an admission of liability, just helping them with funeral costs (or whatever). Whereas the RIAA verdict was for a willful violation of a law by the defendant.

    Not saying I agree with this, just saying one *could* look at it like that...

  19. Re:Can't pay the fine? by rossz · · Score: 2, Funny

    They're lucky Air France didn't treat them like the RIAA members treat the artists. In that case the families would have been charged extra for the special effects used to promote the flight.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  20. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Funny

    So when God fucks up it's less of a problem than when I do? Great, he's first of all much more powerful to avoid it than I am and he's also an effing lot richer.

    I knew it all the time. If you have money and power, you won't get blamed for anything.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  21. Re:Can't pay the fine? by Omestes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In the grand scheme of things, none of us is worth very much. Even at the prime of your life, the odds are against you ever doing anything of any import. Copying a silly song is worth even less, in terms of generations. In geological time, we all are completely expendable.

    --
    A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  22. Re:Can't pay the fine? by somersault · · Score: 2, Funny

    # "Bills, Bills, Bills" By Destinyâ(TM)s Child
    # "Possession" By Sara McLachlan
    # "Run Baby Run" By Sheryl Crow
    # "One Honest Heart" By Reba McEntire

    Priceless :)

    --
    which is totally what she said
  23. Re:Can't pay the fine? by DarthVain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    http://torrentfreak.com/p2p-collection-costs-man-huge-fine-suspended-sentence-090704/

    Man in France was just sentenced for 12,591 MP3 files, 426 movies, 16 full TV-series and dozens of items of pirated software. The man was sentenced to 33,000 euros ($46,200) in damages and a 2 month suspended jail sentence.

    They are not quite as big of jerks over there it seems. He had considerably more than 24 songs and was only fined about 50k.

  24. Re:Can't pay the fine? by flibuste · · Score: 2, Insightful
    No, you and all who claim that's a difference in treatment just don't understand. Because you do not know the facts and the details of how things happened, you can't really discuss it and shout injustice to the world, only reacting with your own feelings.

    The reason why there is a court process is exactly to establish FACTS that are not obvious and try to find some truth among all the various points of view of disputing parties. Apparently the only wrongdoing of that NFL guy was driving drunk, but that was not the cause of the accident.

    Reading a bit more, the 59 years old dad was just another stupid candidate for the Darwin Awards. Trying to cross a 6 lane highway is simply suicide. Not worth putting someone else in jail for life because of your own stupid actions, is it? That is my point of view, and it has nothing to do with million of dollars for 24 worthless songs from so-called "artists" of the 21 century. And that's all I know about this case so I just can't judge.