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One Crime Solved Per 1,000 London CCTV Cameras

SpuriousLogic writes "Only one crime was solved for each 1,000 CCTV cameras in London last year, a report into the city's surveillance network has claimed. The internal police report found the million-plus cameras in London rarely help catch criminals. In one month CCTV helped capture just eight out of 269 suspected robbers. David Davis MP, the former shadow home secretary, said: 'It should provoke a long overdue rethink on where the crime prevention budget is being spent.' He added: 'CCTV leads to massive expense and minimum effectiveness. It creates a huge intrusion on privacy, yet provides little or no improvement in security. The Metropolitan Police has been extraordinarily slow to act to deal with the ineffectiveness of CCTV.'"

31 of 404 comments (clear)

  1. Sure, but... by rm999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sure, but how many crimes did it prevent? I always considered cameras more of a prevention, i.e. only idiots commit crimes in front of cameras.

    Obviously, another question is how many crimes simply moved to areas without cameras.

    1. Re:Sure, but... by DeadPixels · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Great point. While I personally don't think that they're much of a deterrent, especially as people grow used to them, it's definitely a valid angle to examine before taking action.

      Don't get me wrong - I feel that the CCTVs are a huge breach of privacy and I'd have to have them where I live - but I do think it's unfair just to look at a single statistic and take action based on that.

    2. Re:Sure, but... by Anonymous+Cowar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Locks only keep honest people out of your house. A hoodie + hat or other facial obfuscation = entire purpose of the camera has been defeated. Criminals know how to defeat simple measures, it's what they do. So I would say that probably 1-2% of criminals would be completely deterred from robbing somebody, stealing a car, or whatever, but the rest would just scout out the cameras and not look at them and wear a hoodie to prevent good angle/shot of the face, or simply wear other methods of obscuring their faces.

    3. Re:Sure, but... by DeadPixels · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes and no. I see a difference between an officer of the law - who should be able to be held accountable for his or her actions - and a recording device, which allows any number of people to monitor the behaviors of countless numbers of pedestrians. To illustrate my meaning, try thinking of an example where an officer observing something would likely not cause as big of an uproar as leaked video footage.

    4. Re:Sure, but... by masmullin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah CCTV catches every nose pick, every ass scratch, every groin adjustment and potentially offers these images to the world

    5. Re:Sure, but... by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So?

      It doesn't seem to bother you when you do it in front of me, and I surreptitiously snap a photo with my cellphone. If you don't want these images leaking, stop picking your nose or grabbing your crotch in front of everybody.

      Or just be like Michael J, and don't care.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    6. Re:Sure, but... by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem I have with surveillance in general is that I don't trust the decision of who is labeled a "criminal" and what is labeled a "crime" to be sane. Sure, I can walk down the street today, minding my own business, and I know it's not a crime, but can I tomorrow?

      I'd rather that anything involving "minding my own business" go unmonitored.

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    7. Re:Sure, but... by twostix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Dad of 6 is beaten to death by gang"

      "The attack is believed to have been recorded by two nearby CCTV cameras. Police are currently studying the footage. "

      http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4161/is_20061015/ai_n16785042/

      "Student beaten to death yards from home"

      "Detectives, who will examine CCTV footage, want to speak to a cyclist who was seen in the area. "

      Do you think the sorts of crimes that CCTV cameras are supposed to "prevent" are committed by well mannered, forward thinking and highly analytical individuals?

      There's a big disconnect between people on these tech sites and reality of the mindset of much of the lower class.

    8. Re:Sure, but... by Runaway1956 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You won't object if City Hall mandates that all entrances and exits are monitored, 24/7 then? Why stop there? Great Britain is going to install cameras into some targeted homes, to see that children go to bed on time, do their homework, etc.

      Personally, I object to the concept of a police state.....

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    9. Re:Sure, but... by twostix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's nothing like the twisted distortion of reality that you have attempted to portray here.

      If the police wish to follow my every movement then they need a court order - it's called surveillance and yes when in public if someone is following me around writing down everything I do and say that is not protecting my "human rights" that's violating them in a huge way. It's called harrasment and stalking if a police officer does it without the legal authority handed down by a judge on a case by case basis to do so.

      Your pathetic attitude toward mass state surveillance is quite depressing by the way, and no a camera can't protect your "human rights"

      "CCTV captures chilling moment drug-fuelled thugs beat OAP to death"

      "Hells Angels Member Beaten To Death in Sydney Airport"

      "Dad of 6 is beaten to death by gang"

      All happenened in front of or right next to CCTV cameras.

      Time to grow up ey?

    10. Re:Sure, but... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To me, it's like saying, "I'd hate to have a policemen who follows me around all day, personally policing everything I do except for inside my house (for now)."

      The laws were written with an understanding that there wouldn't be 100% enforcement. The police would catch the worst cases, and let people off sometime.

      If every law were enforced fully, you would be surprised how oppressive it could be. You probably break the law a dozen time a day without realizing it.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    11. Re:Sure, but... by jhol13 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So maybe the cameras are positioned wrong or are not of high quality enough?

      I would like to see a study why the cameras did not help. Too high in the ceiling so baseball cap obscures too much? Analog or low resolution so the picture is a mess? Couldn't catch license plate of run-away car?

      I have no clue what such a study would reveal.

    12. Re:Sure, but... by Kokuyo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I realize I'm a bit late but I think it needs to be said:

      In a world where you don't get hunted down if you so happen to fit the newest image of absolute evil, yes, total abolishment of privacy could indeed be a good thing.

      Unfortunately, in our world we prosecute people based on skin colour, sexual orientation, political stance and so on and so forth. People don't have to be guilty of a crime to get shunned. As long as this situation remains, privacy is the last bastion of freedom we have.

    13. Re:Sure, but... by houghi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is the problem right there. You think that because somebody is in public, that person has no right to privacy. I think that I still have a right to privacy.

      If I walk by a cop, he will see me pick my nose and the next day he will have forgotten about me. The worst that can happen is that he says 'I saw somebody pick his nose' and that will be the end of it. If I rob an old lady, the cop will see hit and arrest me if I were stupid enough to do it in front of him.

      With a camera my nose picking will be for all to see for an indefinite time. Then when the camera sees me rob an old lady, they will need to try and find me and there will be a 1 in 1.000 chance that they do.

      To me a police walking around is not "the enemy". In fact if they are friendly (and I knew a few of them) it is nice to talk to them and have a beer with them. To me he is not there to get me, he is there to prevent that somebody else gets me.

      To me there is a huge difference between my privacy and your right to put everything you see online. The way you explain it, stalking should be legal.

      Or in other words: the rights to privacy should be opt-in (I agree that you take and publish my picture) not opt-out. And if there are 10.000 people who you would need to ask, you might say? Well, that is YOUR problem, not mine and if you think that you can't fulfill those demands, then don't take the picture.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  2. RE: huge intrusion on privacy? by FudRucker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    i would really hate to have my privacy intruded upon while walking around in public ;p

    of course it is a waste of funds, all the money spent on those camera would probably pay for an extra dozen police cars or hire several more police officers to patrol the higher crime infested areas...

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  3. One-time versus continuous cost by sunderland56 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    CCTV cameras are a one-time installation cost (with a minor amount of maintenance). Regular police forces are a continuous cost.

    A million cameras capture 1 per 1000 = 1,000 criminals caught per year. The following years should catch an equivalent number - for little additional cost. This is one of the basic problems with news reporting - if the BBC had splashed a big story headlined "CCTV Cameras Catch 1,000 Per Year", there would be an entirely different public reaction.

    1. Re:One-time versus continuous cost by qbzzt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The cameras are mostly a one-time cost. However, to have people monitoring them is a continuous expense. Given the relative costs of technology vs. labor, I suspect that's a large part of the cost.

      --
      -- Support a free market in the field of government
  4. How many people care in light of this information by DirtyCanuck · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Sure, but how many crimes did it prevent?"

    If I was somebody who was aware of the failure of the cameras in terms of identification I would simply stop caring they exist.

    In EVERY situation there are cameras it is a excercise in futility.

    For Example:

    In highschool we would do various illegal activities in the back. They put up cameras. We got scared. After about a month we stopped caring and it was business as usual, but we got more sneaky and better at our activities. We even would stage large fights right in front of the cameras with absolutely no mediation.

    Moral of the story is that nothing beats an on duty cop/teacher in person patrolling. All these cameras have done for London is made them the base for 1984 jokes for the past few years.

  5. The trade-off by Noren · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For the price and upkeep of 1,000 CCTV cameras I would expect that one could deploy at least one additional meat-based law inforcement unit complete with two eyes. This creature, that we'll call a 'police officer', might be expected to solve more than one crime per year.

    Absolutely I would hate to see the limited government dollars allocated for police protection squandered on inefficient ways such as CCTV.

    1. Re:The trade-off by MadnessASAP · · Score: 5, Insightful

      On the other hand when a cop sees someone commit a crime he can arrest him on the spot, all a CCTV camera can do is watch, unless of course the person happens to be wearing something that obscures his face or a headband studded with IR LEDs. In which case your camera is useless. Furthermore you can put a hell of alot more then just 1 cop on the street for the price of a 1000 cameras.

      --
      I may agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to face the consequences of saying it.
    2. Re:The trade-off by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you're either greatly over estimating the cost of a police officer or greatly underestimating the cost of installing, maintaining and monitoring videos. A thousand cameras is going to cost you a pretty substantial sum of money to keep in repair.

      On top of that, criminals no where the cameras are pointed, if you spend enough time around them you can spot which way they're pointed without looking too hard. On top of that a police office can be sent to other areas of the city as needed and get information which is completely inaccessible to a camera. And an officer is already there and in these parts ready to respond to anything that might be going on, not just crimes, but medical emergencies and such as well.

  6. Prevention vs. Action by GTsquirrel42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One huge difference: cameras can't actually apprehend anybody. There are cases upon cases of crimes being commited directly under watch of a camera that are never solved. Whether it's because the perp is wearing a hat or they never return to the city or whatever, were there an actual officer there it could have been stopped then and there: the crime would be prevented AND the perp could be taking directly to gaol, no passing GO. A woman being assaulted and saying "oh, we got it on camera so we /might/ be able to catch the guy" isn't going to feel any better until he's actually caught. Telling her they can't catch him because he was wearing a hat or the camera was turned 5 degrees too far to the left is just pouring salt into the wound.

    --
    "I was raised by a cup of coffee" -Homsar
    1. Re:Prevention vs. Action by indiechild · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly right. I think the cameras in London are largely ineffective for actually preventing crime, and not always helpful when solving crimes after the fact either.

      My friend has been burgled twice and each time he caught some fantastically clear 640x480 frontal and side-on shots of the goblins in the act (he leaves the webcam running and uploading captures via FTP). He was even running Adeona and got the IP addresses of the perps who stole his laptops and gear, but the police never did solve the cases.

      Seems to me that the only thing you can do is set up an immediate notification service to alert you when webcam movement is detected, and then call the police or immediately run home with a baseball bat.

  7. Re: huge intrusion on privacy? by frosty_tsm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    i would really hate to have my privacy intruded upon while walking around in public ;p

    Solid point. However, there is a difference between:
    - Your actions going unrecorded in public
    - Your actions being recorded as a matter of chance (someone random taking your picture or accidentally including you in one)
    - Your actions always being recorded.

  8. ONE THOUSAND?! by uwnav · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lets have your grandma walk down the street, get mugged, break her hip and be traumatized. How many CCTVs would you be willing to put up to reduce the chances of that ever happening again? This privacy thing is getting incompetent, when you're in the public.. you're in the public. Unless someone has CCTVs pointing into your house. Appreciate the fact that if someone knifed you in the street, you have a better chance of catching that person

  9. Re:Not about solving crimes by twostix · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No.

    "Bill the Copper" didn't used to follow everyone around writing down their every action while in public and storing it to be retrieved at will by the current or future government.

    On the other hand "Ivan the KGB Agent" and "Wilhelm the Stasi Agent" did.

    See the difference?

  10. more drunkeness, more assholes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The rate of alcohol consumption per capita in the UK is double that of the 50s. (sorry, was reading that the other day but I didn't bookmark it, some UK paper)Crime goes up the more drunks you have. Just human reality. Drunks don't care about *anything*, they lose the ability to think straight, cameras or no cameras. They'll act out aggressively without a second thought, or do other stupid stuff like pull street crime. Drunks or druggies, an easy wallet or purse grab plus a bit of sport making people hurt, they dig it.

    That's not all the reasons for increased crime, but it is a big part of it.

    Anyway, those cameras....this is my real point. Bull SHIT it was to reduce normal street crime, it is conditioning to get people there to accept full big brother action, and they have for the most part. One step at a time. First in public, now they are going to be putting them in "problem family homes". After that is accepted, they will expand the list so more fall under the "problem" category (like the US has that totally illegal and should have caused regime change by now big brother "no fly" list that all the cowering "flying public" herd animal peons accept, so it is no better there).

      Once they have enough cameras installed under the "problem family" category, they'll go all the way to every place, every home, every business, every building and all over outside. And if you refuse, well there you go, you are now a "problem", you are a "resister" so they have a precedent to do it that YOU accepted before without revolt as long as it wasn't "all that bad".

    If you wait until it "gets that bad", well gee, it IS that bad then and you blew your chance to stop it and now are stuck in some hideous north korean styled society, just with better tech, and you WON'T be able to revolt or stop things then. They already disarmed the population there, fed them that crap about "reducing crime". What a crock. Have to retreat inside your own home..and they get people to accept that insanity...I mean..damn

    You change things before they "get that bad", or accept your shackles and keep your eyes lowered and mind your masters. There is NO middle ground there, and you won't be negotiating with your owners either, nor their armed bully boys.

      ALL societies eventually reach that stage, no exceptions. Tech keeps getting better as history marches on, but despotism is ALWAYS the end game with societies that let government have more power than the people, and it turns into an "us versus them" deal and the ones with the most weapons and power and authority win, or there is a revolution and everyone loses because they waited too long to keep things sane.

        So keep drinking heavy, blitzed into perpetual stupidity. They *want* you that way, "solving street crime" is NOT their main priority.

        That's one of the ways they keep their herds under control. Petty crime, or even a rise in serious crime, is a trivial expense for them to have their populations dumbed down and compliant and accepting all sorts of crap like surveillance cameras, no fly lists, data bases, more and more regulations and "permits" needed for this or that. Drunkeness, drugged, illegal and "doctors prescription" drugs, bread and circuses plus disarm the serfs and peons and heavily arm the state's bully boys=controlled populations. That's the formula they always use.

        1% masters controlling 99% of the people, and it is apparently easy to do, it keeps happening over and over again.

  11. Any 'crime prevention' is theoretical at best. by Behrooz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    According to the British government, there has been a 48% decrease in recorded crime since the peak in 1995, which seems to argue that the proliferation of cameras and draconian gun control have been effective in protecting the safety of Britons.

    Unfortunately, recorded violent crimes have approximately doubled since the current record-keeping system was implemented in 1998, and there are compelling reasons to believe that most other categories of crime are now being massively underreported, suggesting that crime problems in Britain are getting much worse despite a near-total ban on guns and the installation of millions of surveillance cameras.
     
    I'd say something isn't working...
     

    --
    "We have to go forth and crush every world view that doesn't believe in tolerance and free speech." - David Brin
    1. Re:Any 'crime prevention' is theoretical at best. by tmosley · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's what the Armenians thought, until their government slaughtered them. That's what the Kulaks thought, until their government slaughtered them. That's what the Jews thought, until their government slaughtered them, that's what the Hutus though, until the Tutsis slaughtered them. This goes on and on.

      Every great genocide in the 19th century was preceded by a government decree either that citizens couldn't own guns, or that a targeted minority could not own guns.

      An armed society is a polite society. Your streets are now ruled by hooligans. You are afraid to go outside at night. You are more likely to be mugged. If you are mugged, you are more likely to be injured or killed in the attack. Enjoy your rule by thugs, both in government and on the streets.

  12. Re:Sure, but, but, but... by codegen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nice reference. Standard boilerplate crime reporting. Now show us the follow up article where the police actually find something useful on the CCTV footage and catch the bad guys..

    --
    Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
  13. Scope Creep has turned the cameras into a revenue by Yousef · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ahhh... but local councils have turned it into a prodigious cash cow by catching motorists making minor traffic infractions and fining them... as my father found out last week.

    But think of the Children/Terrorists/Drugs....

    --
    -- "To ask a question is to show ignorance; Not to ask a question means you'll remain ignorant."