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Kepler Mission Could Detect Exomoons

Lord Northern writes "According to several news sources, NASA's Kepler mission is said to be able to detect habitable moons orbiting planets in other star systems. Kepler is a space telescope designed to detect exoplanets. Its mission will have it orbiting the Sun for 3.5 years, after which we'll be able to tell if any of our neighboring stars actually have planetary systems around them. However, apparently we will be able to detect not only exoplanets, but also exomoons orbiting those exoplanets. The Kepler team came to that conclusion after running a computer simulation which found that the telescope was sensitive enough to detect the gravitational pull of an orbiting moon (PDF). This means that the data expected by the end of the mission is going to be very rich, and it is said that moons as small as 0.2 times the mass of earth could be detected. Further details about the Kepler mission are available from NASA."

11 of 64 comments (clear)

  1. Re:article is retarded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    by that logic a habitable zone is a complete farce as well considering that not all places in the habitable zone are habitable. [eg. Earth's moon]

  2. Re:article is retarded by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    considering that not all places in the habitable zone are habitable. (eg. Earth's moon)

    It was on July 20th, 1969.
       

  3. Re:article is retarded by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think their use of it is wrong. The title is "On the detectability of habitable exomoons", and the abstract clarifies that to detect "habitable exomoons", this research proposes to detect "habitable-zone exomoons" (that phrase with the -zone qualification appears 4 times in the abstract), because presumably the actually habitable moons will be some subset of those.

  4. Big moon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Given that Mars weighs only 10% of Earth, a 0.2 Earth-mass moon is large indeed.

  5. Re:article is retarded by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So much fail. Being in a habitable zone doesn't mean it has to be habitable (hint: habitable means "can be habited"). That's like being a hobo in a rich area, it doesn't mean it's dishonest to call it a rich area just because there's hobos in it. That's like confusing "global warming" for "uniform warming".

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  6. Re:its a shame by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're going to space that's not going to be thanks to an exploration agency. NASA is to space tourism as Vasco de Gama is to Atlantic cruises.

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  7. Re:its a shame by smoker2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Humans have evolved over quite a long while to fit onto this rock and its environment, the chance that you will find a better one are pretty much zero.

    No not zero at all. Nowhere near zero in fact. Chance is probability, and the probability is defined by the number of planets, which mathematically works out to "quite a lot". The chances of YOU finding a habitable planet are of course zero because you are not even interested in looking. So far we have a sample size of 8 (9 if you still appreciate Pluto), so to say there is no chance is premature. Not to mention of course the way we evolved to fly at 35000 feet at -50 C at twice the speed of sound.

    Space is for most part just empty room that will try to kill you and non-earth planets aren't really much better.

    Space does not "try" to do anything. Water does not "try" to drown you, in fact if you take your own air, it can be fun. How many "non-earth" planets do you know of ? How many of them have tried to kill you ? When you last crossed the road, how many cars "tried to kill you" ? What did you do to mitigate this risk ? Or did you see it as inescapable fate and stick to your original side of the road ?
    Oceans for the most part are just empty space with storms that try to kill you, and any non-european continents aren't really much better either. Oh wait ...

  8. Re:its a shame by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Actually, we evolved to fit into the savannas of Africa pretty well, everything after that has been colonization. Theres been some small scale evolution to adapt to new environments, but all of that was after we moved to the new areas, relying on the primary tool evolution gave us: intelligence.

    If colonization of other worlds is possible, then its worthwhile. Not because we want to find a better Earth, but because we want to find more Earths. It may very well be that we adapt those worlds to suit us as those worlds adapt the settlers. However, its our adaptability through intelligence that will get us there, and that makes more and more environments suitable for us. The colonizers have never had it easy, but they have a history of adapting and making it better for following generations.

  9. Re:article is retarded by Nadaka · · Score: 2, Insightful

    any given point in earths orbit is completely inhabitable for most of the year as well. The only exception is when the earth is there. Earths moon lacks the mass to contain an atmosphere at its temperature.

    A planet like jupiter or larger (as many such large planets have been found) in the "green" zone around a planet could easily have an earth sized moon orbiting it. That is what they are talking about when they mention habitable moons.

  10. Re:its a shame by symbolset · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The fossil record seems to indicate that if we don't escape this rock, it will kill us off. It's almost like it's trying to develop a spacefaring species.

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  11. Re:Correction for the summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sorry but you are wrong. Kepler is not able to detect the transit of a moon, it is able to detect the delay in the transit of a planet due to the pull of a moon on that planet.

    So it is true that it can "detect the gravitational pull of an orbiting moon", not just using the 'wobble' method as you assume the summary assumed.