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ICE Satellite Maps Profound Polar Thinning

xp65 writes "Researchers have used NASA's Ice, Cloud and Land Elevation Satellite to compose the most comprehensive picture of changing glaciers along the coast of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets. The new elevation maps show that all latitudes of the Greenland ice sheet are affected by dynamic thinning — the loss of ice due to accelerated ice flow to the ocean. The maps also show surprising, extensive thinning in Antarctica, affecting the ice sheet far inland. The study, led by Hamish Pritchard of the British Antarctic Survey in Cambridge, England, was published September 24 in Nature."

62 of 245 comments (clear)

  1. What is the net effect? by msevior · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm no climate change skeptic, but from just looking at the images it's not clear that the reduction in some places is not balanced by the increase in others. What is the net effect? Can these data be compared to model predictions?

    1. Re:What is the net effect? by operator_error · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What is the net effect? Can these data be compared to model predictions?

      Let's start by an extremely rapid decline in habitat for a great many and varied species, that we cannot possibly begin to fully appreciate scientifically, let alone model with any accuracy.

    2. Re:What is the net effect? by blind+biker · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes for Antarctica - there does, indeed, seem to be a balancing between areas with thinning and those with thickening ice. But not for Greenland, which appears to be pretty much on a dramatic thinning regimen.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    3. Re:What is the net effect? by should_be_linear · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if net effect was positive, that would be great surprising news. It seems, instead, situation is getting worse so quickly that we are heading towards geoengineering (desperate) solutions.

      --
      839*929
    4. Re:What is the net effect? by psyph3r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Irrespective of humanity's perceived impact, does this not happen throughout history in a cyclical fashion? I would look at this type of activity as the main source of evolutionary change. The species that are equipped to survive the conditions will prevail.

    5. Re:What is the net effect? by msevior · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry, I didn't mean the net effect of climate change, I meant the net amount of ice in Greenland and Antarctica. From the data provided it's not obvious that Greenland and Antarctica are losing ice. For example there are very large blue/green regions (gaining ice) that by eye could be bigger than the red regions (losing ice).

      The other question is regards climate model predictions. One of the catastrophic outcomes of climate change are large sea level rises due to ice melt in the polar regions. Presumably there are models that predict how this could occur with global warming. So the question is, do these data agree with these models?

    6. Re:What is the net effect? by khayman80 · · Score: 5, Informative

      One of the catastrophic outcomes of climate change are large sea level rises due to ice melt in the polar regions. Presumably there are models that predict how this could occur with global warming. So the question is, do these data agree with these models?

      The last article I read in Science compared model prediction of sea level rise, and found that observations showed the sea levels rising even faster than the models predicted. Perhaps this was just short-term weather, though: more recent measurements may indicate agreement with the models.

    7. Re:What is the net effect? by siddesu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is really simple. It all depends on how much kick are you getting out of the environment as we know it.

      It is true that so far whenever cataclysms occured and species died out there was a subsequent re-population with new flora and fauna. It is also true that whenever such events have occurred, nearly all of the prevalent species have disappeared, and the subsequent re-population has taken millions of years to happen.

      So, if you really, really don't care about your species disappearing in famine and diseases and other niceties those bring then yeah, life will eventually adapt to the new equilibrium that will prevail, and there is little to worry about in the long run.

      If you are one of the neo-conservatives who want to keep living as we like it (a.k.a. tree-huggers), without disruptions and without need to die out and re-adapt, then you understand there are things that better be done sooner than later.

    8. Re:What is the net effect? by jamesh · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm with you. I'm going to wait until the sharks are swimming around my ankles here in central Victoria, Australia, before I stop pumping CO2 into the atmosphere.

      It has to be sharks too. Angry sea bass aren't going to convince me. There are plenty of non-global warming explanations for why sea bass could be swimming around my ankles, and so that alone should not be taken as hard evidence of climate change.

      And once I'm finally convinced that the climate is in fact changing, the presence of sharks swimming around my ankles isn't going to convince me that my CO2 has anything to do with it. It could in fact be the anklesharks causing climate change for their own reasons.

    9. Re:What is the net effect? by khayman80 · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's a better idea to get your science from scientists rather than politicians. The CO2 emissions by living organisms are part of a closed cycle, and those isotopes don't match the composition of the atmospheric CO2 that's currently ~26% higher than it's been in the last 650,000 years. Other sources such as volcanoes emit 100x less than humans do. Also, water vapor isn't relevant because it has a short lifetime in the atmosphere and isn't well-mixed to the top of the atmosphere. I've discussed all these issues at length.

    10. Re:What is the net effect? by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 5, Informative

      They have never been able to accurately predict what the weather will be tomorrow. It is arrogant for Al Gore (who incidentally also invented the Internet) to claim he knows what the effect will be decades from now. The largest cause of CO2 emissions is natural activity. The most abundant greenhouse gas is water vapor. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas#Greenhouse_effects_in_Earth.27s_atmosphere

      3 myths in one go? Not bad. First link on google for climate myths gives 3 rebuttals: Chaotic systems are not predictable, CO2 isn't the most important greenhouse gas and finally CO2 isn't the most important greenhouse gas

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    11. Re:What is the net effect? by gregraven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I, too, am curious that this story appeared the day after a story entitled, "Antarctic Ice Is Growing, Not Melting Away." http://www.news.com.au/story/0,27574,25348657-401,00.html

      --
      Greg Raven
      As long as there's any left, I'll take mine first.
    12. Re:What is the net effect? by dr2chase · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whereas we can totally trust profit-seeking industry to give us the straight talk? Nuh-uh. Game/economic theory says that if spewing disinformation results in a net profit, it will happen, otherwise they are not treating their shareholders right. They're not supposed to be moral or ethical; they are supposed to turn a profit, on whatever timescale their investors think is appropriate.

      Neither "side" is necessarily trustworthy, but one side has clear motives to be untrustworthy.

      Note, also, that the power-seeking politicians generally tend to be motivated by more tangible graft, and not abstractions like "carbon tax" or "cap-and-trade". The stuff I am familiar with, is bribes for regulatory favors, sweetheart government contracts for friends and family, and (ahem) hikes on the Appalachian trail, high-priced call girls, and plain old nepotism.

    13. Re:What is the net effect? by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Informative

      According to a recent survey, about 10% of scientists believe that the current warming is natural, 4% believe there is no warming, and 84% believe the current warming is caused by humans. So, yeah, some scientists are skeptical of global warming.

      But stop trying to count heads on each side of the debate. As I've repeatedly stressed in that last link, science isn't democratic. It's about evidence. When I see some convincing evidence against the existence of abrupt climate change, then I'll be interested.

      And of course the IPCC doesn't conduct original research. They compile previously peer-reviewed research into reports that summarize the best scientific evidence available.

    14. Re:What is the net effect? by khayman80 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or maybe you could re-read my point that the natural carbon cycle is a closed cycle. That means any CO2 emitted by respiration and decomposition was very recently absorbed from the air as the plant grew. So it doesn't change the overall concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere. Another independent line of evidence is that the isotopes in vegetative CO2 don't match the current isotopes of CO2 in the atmosphere. The CO2 in fossil fuels, on the other hand, has been locked underground for millions of years and has the same isotope ratios as the CO2 in the atmosphere.

      Make no mistake; the current skyrocketing CO2 concentration is due to human emissions.

    15. Re:What is the net effect? by khayman80 · · Score: 2, Informative

      You quoted from newscientist.com. But this is a "pop" science source. Not a peer-reviewed scientific journal.

      You're absolutely right that peer-reviewed journal articles are far superior to pop science sources. But the New Scientist articles he quoted accurately reflect the science in those peer-reviewed journals, which I've linked extensively so you can compare.

      But perhaps this all is a cycle, because there is peer-reviewed scientific basis for the prediction of catastrophic "Global Cooling."

      Huh? What in the full paper led you to that bizarre conclusion?

    16. Re:What is the net effect? by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, the global cooling myth, how quaint! Haven't heard that one for a while. I see you have gotten the one where decades and 100 of decades are mixed up. The trick is to count the zeros! ;)

      Seriously, how can anyone be surprised that the outlook 10000 years ahead is different from 100?

      There is also a different global cool myth, which claims that the scientist agreed that such was in store for us around 1970. Hope I didn't steal your thunder ;)

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    17. Re:What is the net effect? by catchblue22 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Irrespective of humanity's perceived impact, does this not happen throughout history in a cyclical fashion? I would look at this type of activity as the main source of evolutionary change. The species that are equipped to survive the conditions will prevail.

      A significant amount of evolution is driven by mass die offs. That is, the population of a species reduced by 99% or more. We could evolve to be a species with average height of 7.5 feet very quickly...just kill off everyone except for a few hundred people who are taller than 7.5 feet. Let them have babies, and kill off any progeny who is shorter than 7.5 feet for a generation or two, and we would be a very tall species. Would you care to draw straws?

      Do you really think that civilization can survive a significant reduction in the food supply? Do you have any idea what it is like to die of starvation? Your comment seems to show an implicit assumption that this would be somehow good for humanity, that having some competition would cause us to evolve, to become better, stronger, faster. It is easy to develop this detachment when staring at the fossil record. Wow, at the K/T boundary, the dinosaurs disappear, and the valiant rodents survived the asteroid/comet impact to evolve into us. Excellent, we wouldn't be here without that happening. Evolution is good. It resulted in us. Let the dying begin. Care to pony up your own grand-children first? After all, it's all in the name of evolution and progress.

      --
      This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
  2. Do they know if this is unusual? by n2rjt · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I see on the maps that some areas are thinning, near the coasts, and other areas are thickening.
    I wonder if that is the usual pattern, or if they are seeing something unusual.
    The article didn't mention that, as far as I could tell.

    1. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Qualitatively, what you'd expect from climate change is more precipitation (because there's more evaporation) and therefore thickening at high elevations where the snow stays cold, while lower warmer regions flow faster or even melt.

    2. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly. I've described my research into Greenland's ice sheets. My most recent estimates show that Greenland as a whole is losing ~100 Gtons of ice every year, but my advisor believes my estimate is too low by a factor of 2. As you say, northern Greenland is gaining mass, but southestern Greenland is losing much more mass. Climate change is a very serious problem, and I'm really annoyed that health care is currently distracting the Senate from an issue that affects the future of the entire human race.

    3. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Higher average global temperatures imply higher upper ocean temperatures, which imply a higher water vapor pressure. Thus more water vapor will evaporate into the atmosphere. Yes, Roderick 2007 showed that wind speed had a stronger affect on the evaporation rate than changes in temperature, but I doubt that affects the expected theoretical equilibrium vapor pressure from basic thermodynamics. When that more humid air is carried across a tall mountain range, its temperature decreases and the water precipitates.

    4. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by BrokenHalo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      and I'm really annoyed that health care is currently distracting the Senate from an issue that affects the future of the entire human race.

      Well, this doesn't help, but I can see why health care is the focus of attention: it is one thing the government can do something about. Climate change is a serious problem, but it is now too big to fix, since no-one has the will to adopt a policy amounting to more than "business as usual" and "let's have another toke on that big ole' oil-pipe".

      A lot of political mileage is being made of proposed emissions trading schemes, but it's too late for that. They are just accounting exercises - like pushing food around on the plate to make it look like you're eating less.

      I'm sorry if that sounds defeatist, but I'd be happy to hear an alternative. People will not change until they're forced to.

    5. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by khayman80 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've repeatedly argued that we need to start building as many modern nuclear fission plants as possible. Preferably pebble bed reactors, using breeder reactors and reprocessing techniques to turn the waste into useful fuel.

      And as I've explained on my homepage, I think that cap-and-trade will make coal less profitable, and nuclear power more profitable. It's a very capitalistic approach to the problem of climate change.

    6. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by Hadlock · · Score: 2, Informative

      Double check your terminology there. The article specifically states glacier flow, not glacier melt in Antarctica. Glacier flow only occurs when you have lots of extra ice pushing more ice down the slope. Flow != Melt! It's way, way too cold in Antarctica for glaciers to melt anywhere on the actual landmass. Thinning ice shelf in this case is specifically due to improved glacial flow, pushing more ice out to where it can melt - in the sea.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    7. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by MrKaos · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Qualitatively, what you'd expect from climate change is more precipitation (because there's more evaporation)

      What you are not taking into account is Global Dimming. This phenomenon (do,do, do.do.do) blocks photons from hitting bodies of water which is what is *required* for evaporation to occur. Records of rainfalls taken in Israel has shown a decline in the amounts of rainfall as the amount of particulate matter (from pollution) increases in the atmosphere and blocks light from reaching the earth.

      This promotes drought. Less evaporated water in the atmosphere means less rainfall for landmasses and, critically, less snowfall for the polar regions. If the snow hasn't fallen on the polar regions, it still means ice mass is not regenerated at the same rate.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    8. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by khayman80 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Assuming that large scale warming is already well under way (And that's a big assumption given the major cooling trend we have been in for the last 10 years.)

      I've discussed this claim before. Short version: there hasn't been a cooling trend over the last ten years, major or minor.

      It is likely, in fact nearly guaranteed that not only can't we do anything about it now, we probably NEVER were able to do anything about it.

      The climate varies naturally on long timescales but Meehl 2004 shows the current warming can't be accounted for by natural forcings. Greenhouse gas emissions are the only way we can explain the temperatures over the last ~40 years.

    9. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 2, Informative

      (And that's a big assumption given the major cooling trend we have been in for the last 10 years.)

      Oh please. Take a look at the graph and tell me what cooling trend you see? I know that 1998 was exceptionally warm, but one years does not make a trend.

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    10. Re:Do they know if this is unusual? by Troed · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You should try verifying that graph scientifically. Some have, with interesting results.

      http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/09/23/taking-a-bite-out-of-climate-data/

  3. Does it? by jarek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The increased temperatures of west Antarctica are more than compensated by decreased temperatures elsewhere in Antartctica. It is especially interesting that there is so much growth inland of Greenland.

    1. Re:Does it? by khayman80 · · Score: 2, Informative

      As far as I understand it, Antarctica as a whole is warming more quickly than climatologists expected. Antarctica should be warming more slowly mainly because currently most of the land mass is in the northern hemisphere. The fact that Antarctica is warming at all is a little troubling.

  4. Don't matter... by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Those who demand "proof" of climate change before we do anything to fight it will find some way to ignore this. They'll keep pretending there's "no evidence" and that it's a "librul conspiracy" until it becomes undeniable (I'm betting til the dams surrounding a port city fail) because they don't believe in doing anything proactive.

    Then when the engineers say it's too late to do anything except build a 300 foot tall dam around every coastline in the world, it'll be their fault for not fixing it.

    1. Re:Don't matter... by BlackusDiamondus · · Score: 2, Funny
      Then when the engineers say it's too late to do anything except build a 300 foot tall dam around every coastline in the world, it'll be their fault for not fixing it.

      Wow, exaggerate much?

      --
      Shit happens and it's usually caused by assholes
    2. Re:Don't matter... by icebike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We have been warned for years on end that coastal inundation would be the direct effect of polar melting.

      But inundation should not be a delayed effect. It should appear immediately, and in direct proportion to the melting.

      So where is it?

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    3. Re:Don't matter... by MartinSchou · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, with what is usually being proposed, like reducing carbon emissions by driving more fuel efficient cars, no leaving lights on everywhere, how is that POSSIBLY a bad thing?

      If we're talking about some of the more harebrained ideas like having hundred of thousands of ships sucking up cold water from the the ocean and spraying it as high into the atmosphere as possible, yes I agree - that could easily do serious long term damage that we don't realise.

      But conserving energy cannot do that, as we are simply choosing to reduce the energy input into a system that had previously had a moderately stable equilibrium before we started burning all those fossil fuels.

    4. Re:Don't matter... by Arker · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, with what is usually being proposed, like reducing carbon emissions by driving more fuel efficient cars, no leaving lights on everywhere, how is that POSSIBLY a bad thing?

      Sure, more efficient cars (as long as they arent less safe or something) is a great idea regardless. But if we are spending time and money (and energy) on one thing that is still less to spend on other things.

      But conserving energy cannot do that, as we are simply choosing to reduce the energy input into a system that had previously had a moderately stable equilibrium before we started burning all those fossil fuels.

      "Moderately stable equilibrium" might be optimistic. Long term earth's climate swings between hot house and ice age. We would like for it to hold right in the warmer part of the ice age cycle forever, but that's not an option. It's easy to say human activity affects environment - but it's hard to predict exactly how. We cant just run the earth back and forwards through time running different scenarios, outside of computer models, which are only as good as their underlying assumptions. The agricultural age probably had affects too. About 10k years ago the last glaciation reversed. We are due soon for either another glacial (cold) period or else a return to a hothouse, naturally. Which is it? There are several logical possibilities:

      1. A glaciation should be starting, but anthropogenic effects have delayed it. Mitigation could result in a resumption of glaciation. Not generally good for mankind.
      2. A glaciation should be starting, but anthropogenic effects have resulted in a swing to hothouse instead. Might or might not be possible to reverse. If not possible then todays mitigation efforts are a waste of resources that will soon be even more precious.
      3. A hothouse should be starting anyway, human emissions or not. In this case it's very likely that all mitigation efforts will be entirely futile as well.
      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    5. Re:Don't matter... by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Okay, yes. Technically I agree. The political/economic ramifications of our response to climate change aren't completely within the domain of physical science, so they're not facts in the way that the anthropogenic origin of abrupt climate change is a fact. For example, our technology could suddenly jump forward very quickly, rendering adaptation very simple and cheap.

      But we're talking about the future of the human race here. Let's choose the safest option, and try to avoid the worst effects by moving from coal power to modern nuclear power. As technology advances, solar, wind, tidal and geothermal power can play an increasing role. We've stagnated and become complacent in a world powered by cheap oil; another industrial revolution is long overdue.

    6. Re:Don't matter... by coaxial · · Score: 2, Funny

      But logically speaking taking action before you know the consequence of the action can be very bad. Many of the demands made to mitigate postulated anthropogenic global warming involve considerable expense, so all the things that we know for sure need doing (like feeding people) that might otherwise be done with the money constitutes the minimum opportunity cost.

      Of course the irony is that the people benefiting from the status quo have always whined about the cost, even when at the time it was trivial. The sad fact is, that since AGW is a positive feedback loop, the longer we have delayed taking steps to slow/reverse the process, the harder and more expensive it becomes.

      The maximum would be far greater - we might well cause one climate catastrophe as we seek to avert the other.

      Yeah. It would be really a shame if more people took mass transit.

    7. Re:Don't matter... by MartinSchou · · Score: 2, Informative

      When I said "moderately stable equilibrium" I was talking about the amount of energy that entered out atmosphere. This was not very clear in my post, and I apologize for that.

      Yes, over very large periods of time, the amount of energy that has then been radiated away from our atmosphere has varied as glaciation will increase the bleed off by reflecting this.

      But, when we then start to burn off fuels that are the accumulation of energy over hundreds of thousands if not millions of years inside a span that is a few hundred years, that will have an effect. What that effect will be in the long is very difficult to determine.

      Maybe the increase in energy will merely result in a slightly higher average temperature resulting in slightly higher water levels and then that becomes the basis for a new equilibrium.
      Maybe the increase in temperature will result in more clouds which in turn will reflect more sunshine away and dropping the temperature resulting in larger temperature fluctuations over a span of multiple years like a sinusoid with an average temperature of what we have now just with a larger amplitude.
      Maybe it'll run amok from a human perspective, raising average global temperatures 10 C, raise the sea levels 3 meters (10 feet) and make Scandinavia a lush tropical jungle. Hell, I live in mid-Sweden, 120 meters above sea level - what the fuck do I care if Los Angeles, New York, London, Paris, Hamburg, Tokyo and probably a billion people end up drowning or having to move somewhere else? And since it won't happen in my lifetime and I don't have kids, I really don't have a reason to care.

      Maybe it'll go the other way. Ten thousand years ago the sea levels were 40 meters (120 feet) below what they are today. That kind of change would also result in some very serious geo-political tensions, as nations that were previously separated by hundreds of miles of sea would now have a land-bridge between them. Not to mention the consequences for fishing. To give you an idea what that might look like, I encourage you to read about The Aral Sea. Or look at Venice. That wasn't a city that was built in the middle of a lagoon. Nor was it something that happened at the pace we're facing here.

      Granted, those are the extremes, but increasing or decreasing the sea levels by a meter is going to have some serious consequences we aren't prepared for. They will happen on their own over time, but then we're talking about geological time periods of thousands of years, not the span of a few decades or a single century.

      I honestly believe that from where we're sitting, we're on the cab of a run away freight train. We don't have a chance of stopping it before something "bad" happens (compared to the status quo), but we can at the very least lift the foot of the accelerator. Getting there sooner is not always a good thing.

    8. Re:Don't matter... by Idiomatick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fixing CO2 emissions is a few trillion dollar problem. Having water raise a foot and having temperatures change globally will be many many trillions. As lang changes there will be massive wars. You can already see parts in the Arctic. With the US claiming up to half of it (Including islands to the south Canadian's have claimed for almost 100years.). Dealing with food shortages, massive natural disasters. This will be many trillions of dollars over a long period of time.

      And I'm sure the number of possible problems is significantly greater with the surface of the planet changing compared to retiring old coal power plants and converting to more electric cars.

    9. Re:Don't matter... by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The NASA Earth Observation site has measurements of the ice coverage at the north pole. While their text speaks of massive ice loss and continuing doom, the actual graph they provide of the data shows that while the minimum ice cover is less than the average of a decade ago, there is actually more minimum ice cover than last year, and last year had more cover than the year before. Why do they not mention this at all ? Maybe the point is to mislead?

      Yes, 2008 and 2009 had smaller ice extent minima than 2007. But the point is that climate models had previously predicted larger ice extent minima than were observed in 2007. So the last several years tend to confirm that the previous measurements were due to short-term weather variability rather than a flaw in the climate models.

      If they were to publish the proper figures for 1979 to 2000 instead of just a vague average, we could maybe see whether there is a regular fluctuation, instead of guessing that the decline has been constant.

      Ask, and you shall receive. No serious scientist is actually "guessing" that the decline has been constant, and no climate model that I'm aware of makes that prediction. Short term variability is expected, but the data shows a clear downward trend over the last 30 years.

    10. Re:Don't matter... by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And that's proved by.... ?

      Go check the numbers yourself, it's not like it's a secret. In these parts (DK), it's mostly more damms or relocation of some towns, new sewers (that's an amazing expensive part), irrigation for the farmers and such items. On the plus side, the heating bill might get slightly smaller (but probably not as much as the cooling bill will get higher) and we might be able to grow a bit more crops, provided enough irrigation. You don't have to be that bright to see that the expenses outweigh the benefits. Perhaps a few places will really net benefit.. Siberia, Greenland, Canada? But for most of the population it will mean a lot of extra taxes.

      --
      Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    11. Re:Don't matter... by blind+biker · · Score: 2, Informative

      We have been warned for years on end that coastal inundation would be the direct effect of polar melting.

      But inundation should not be a delayed effect. It should appear immediately, and in direct proportion to the melting.

      So where is it?

      Two South Pacific islands have disappeared beneath the waves, as climate change raises sea levels to new heights.

      Tuvalu, soon to be no more.

      World's deltas subsiding, says study.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    12. Re:Don't matter... by KeensMustard · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Just in case you were serious - there are 3 reasons why this would never, ever work
      • Geology - crops require soil to grow. Under the ice, Antarctica is rock. Siberia is not much better.
      • Latitude - cereal crops are adapted to the amount of sunlight received at temperate latitudes. At the polar latitudes, it is dark for the whole winter, and then quickly progresses to long periods of day. Cereal crops will not grow in those light conditions
      • Geo-political - the polar regions aren't exactly divided up in a way that suits the current geopolitical structures. In the North, it's mostly Russia and Canada. In the South, its a complex arrangement set by the Antarctic treaty which China has already signified it doesn't intend to abide by. How will the land be divvied up - will we fight for it?
  5. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by icebike · · Score: 3, Funny

    Where is the massive coastal flooding that was promised to be caused by this?

    I have beachfront property. Or I will have as soon as the much promised flooding arrives.

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  6. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 3, Informative

    That would be sensationalism. So far, it is measured in cm; by the turn of the century (90 years from now) it is projected to be a few meters,

    --
    Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
  7. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I say fuck the polar bears. Why? Because we need polar-bear human hybrids in order to survive the coming pseudo-ice-age warming period. Also when the magnetic field flips from north to south, our polar-human descendants can track the pole as it migrates over the period of M_PI years. I mean if anything can track that, it'd be a polar human.

  8. Carbon Credits? by retech · · Score: 3, Funny

    I thought carbon credits would have someone parked on the poles with a couple of ice making machines (perhaps like they use in a hotel but not as loud) and they'd be scooping fresh ice out to keep it topped off... why is this not happening? Have we been lied to? Where did all that carbon credit money go to? Just when I thought for sure I could sit in my apt and do something really fucking meaningful from a distance to help save all those future generations by buying offset credit every time I got on WOW and played for two days... this just has destroyed my entire weekend and trust in humanity.

  9. Re:Hide in the mountains! by PinkyGigglebrain · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Congratulations!! You just explained by analogy how melting ice pack (ice cube), that is ALREADY floating in the water, will have no meaningful effect on sea level.

    Now try this, take that same full cup and put two chop sticks side by side across the top of the glass. Now place a few ice cubes on the chop sticks and watch them melt, what happens to the water level in this case?

    What is worrying is ice that is currently NOT floating is showing signs of melting, which will have an impact on sea levels.

    The climate is changing, it doesn't mater if its caused by humans or some natural cycle, we have to start thinking about how we are going to adapt now if we are going to survive long term.

    Remember that what happens elsewhere in the world DOES have an effect on you, it may be slight but it does. Ever notice how milk costs more when petrol prices go up because of political unrest in the middle East?

  10. National Post rebuttal by sl149q · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Another POV... http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fpcomment/archive/2009/09/25/lawrence-solomon-hot-and-cold.aspx

    He points to a National Geographic report saying the opposite.

    1. Re:National Post rebuttal by hotdiggity · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your link is talking about sea ice. Sea ice changes year over year according to local weather trends, and is just frozen sea water. Hamish's research is regarding ice sheets. The amount of ice we're talking about is a few scales of magnitude bigger, indicating more profound trends, and can affect sea level. Sea ice doesn't.

    2. Re:National Post rebuttal by smoker2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So we can ignore data if it suits your argument ? Sea ice is formed from and floats in the sea (duh). Global warming causes the oceans to warm - true or false ? So more sea ice can not mean a warmer ocean can it ?

      Conflicting evidence must be resolved before you discard data as worthless. This is a closed system. You may not ignore evidence that contradicts your point of view. While I know The Day After Tomorrow was horse shit, the underlying theory is not. Warming oceans cause changes in currents that circulate heat. If it appears that the ocean is not warming, or the warming is actually localised, then it has to be taken into account. Otherwise you end up thinking the sun goes around the earth, because you've ignored other contradictory evidence. FWIW, the Antarctic is seeing increased build up of ice. It is only the ice shelves that have seen increased break up and melting. You know, the parts that FLOAT !

  11. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by BikeHelmet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That would be sensationalism. So far, it is measured in cm; by the turn of the century (90 years from now) it is projected to be a few meters,

    I would think both of those outcomes would be awful for a few dozen cities on our planet that are only a foot above sea level.

  12. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by peragrin · · Score: 2, Funny

    yea but the stench will finally be out of NY city. I think that's worth it.

    --
    i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
  13. Re:It's in part because people have become very ja by Idiomatick · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ahahahahaa.... This is similar logic to saying that drinking and driving isn't dangerous since you've never died doing it yet. Total falsehood. Just because we haven't all died yet doesn't mean we haven't been in danger. And to assert that is a complete logical fallacy.

    BTW look up aerosols. They may have doomed us all, but luckily we stopped it in time, aerosols are used a very very tiny fraction now compared to what they were at their peak. Since we averted the crisis does it not count?

    1) No, no scientists think this. It is changing more rapidly than it ever has in past. Except possibly for extinction level events which wiped out almost all life on the planet.

    2) Dear god no, it will likely cause harm measured in the hundreds of trillions of dollars. Perhaps the hundreds of millions of lives.

    Do tell me the last time the entire scientific community united to 'cry wolf' over anything in past? Aside from aerosols which I mentioned. Give an example, impress me.

  14. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by selven · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's vertical meters, not horizontal ones. I would expect a few dozen to a thousand horizontally for a few meters, depending on what kind of conditions there are.

  15. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by arpad1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But "profound" thinning isn't sensationalism? Is there a scale of hyperbolic adjectives that maps to physical volumes or thicknesses? If there isn't then "profound" is an invitation to make an assumption unsupported by the facts.

    --
    Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
  16. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by dr2chase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It would be a bit more comforting to see some numbers to accompany your estimate. I say this, because, on the one hand I know that in the space of 100 years Florida when from barely populated to what it is today (my great-grandfather moved there there in the early 1920s, now it is 6% of the US population), but on the other hand, in the town I live in today (some miles inland, but in the Charles and Mystic river watersheds), there's a thousand or so houses too close to sea level. One town, a thousand homes, $.5M/home, pretty soon we are talking about real money.

    How we plan to cope is what I find interesting. If you figure that there is a range of human expectations (optimist to pessimist), you can well imagine that optimists will push for drainage infrastructure and personally invest in better sump pumps ("swamps can be drained" and lots of Houston, including Rice U., used to be a marsh). Pessimists already own property quite a few meters above sea level (would you believe I checked this in 1994? I did.)

    The problem for some coastal places, in particular Florida, is that the rising sea will not only make land uninhabitable, it will also reduce groundwater resupply. Simply reducing the surface area of the state, will reduce the amount of rain that falls on it, and reduce its natural water supply. There's workarounds for that, too -- Tampa already has a desalinization plant, and last I heard, there was much discussion of whether they should take the money saving step of recycling sewage instead of seawater (it's cheaper, less dissolved salts).

    So, interesting times (probably) ahead.

  17. Re:"man made" by khayman80 · · Score: 3, Informative
  18. We are literally being served half truths by jarek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or is less than half truths. Most of Antarctica gets colder, some of it gets warmer. By reporting on the parts that get warmer, media tries to sell disasters just because it sells better than the whole truth and nothing but the truth. West Antarctica has according to climatologists always behaved differently from the rest of Antarctica.

    Climatology news is starting too resemble a boxing match where only the strikes delivered by one of the boxers are being reported.

  19. Over what time period, is the question by Budenny · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The question is, over what time period are we seeing rises and falls in coverage? We have no proper data before the satellite age. So all we know is that there has been recent shrinkage. We have however no idea what the standard deviation is of gains and shrinkages over a period of centuries or millenia, so we have no idea whether we are looking at an event close to the mean or one that is several standard deviations away from it.

    At this point people usually ridicule one for not being prepared to take action until there is proof, which is usually projected as being some natural disaster like New Orleans.

    The argument is mistaken. It is quite reasonable to wait for proof, because 'doing things' in the absence of proof is a risky and expensive business. It could have quite dramatic and unexpected side effects depending on what the situation really is.

    It would enormously help us figure this thing out if all the climate scientists would just publish their raw data and algorithms. That way we could at least verify their work so far. The ones that need to publish? Well, just about all of them. They supposedly have evidence that the present warming is a very rare event, but they decline to publish it. They just publish studies based on it, summaries of it, processed forms of it. We need this data, and we need the code that was applied to it.

    Without that, its not science, its arm waving. There is probably nothing more important than to establish the climatic history of the last 2,000 years, and if we could establish ice coverage and density in some way, that too. Without the scientists publishing, I do not see how we take this debate any further. It is, to say the least, curious that the main workers in the field, the ones who find the present trend most alarming, are the ones who refuse to reveal the data that would prove them right.

    Where, for instance, is Mann's algorithm, the one he refused to supply to the Wegman Committee? Where is the data underlying the HADCRU series? Where is Thompson's ice core data?

    If we cannot see it, how do we even know it exists?

  20. Re:Good-bye ice, it was nice knowing you. by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the ice pack is indeed thinning "Profoundly" there should be other noticeable effects. I chalk this one up to sensationalist summary, not sensationalist comments.