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For Some Medical Workers, a Flu Shot Or Possible Job Loss

theodp writes "Want to work at Winthrop Hospital? Roll up your sleeve, and we'll talk. TIME reports that every employee at the Long Island hospital — from doctors and nurses who care for patients to the administrative, housekeeping and food-service personnel — must be vaccinated against both seasonal and H1N1 flu or face termination. The mandate comes from the health department of New York, the first state to require all health-care workers to be vaccinated against influenza. Meanwhile, two-thirds of parents say they'll avoid flu shots for their little ones like, well, the flu. So who should you believe — Dr. Bill Frist or 'Dr.' Bill Maher? Before you decide, perhaps a consultation with Dr. Google is in order."

40 of 541 comments (clear)

  1. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Aggressive vaccinations are a good thing. Think we could have practically wiped out polio or smallpox in this country if we just kicked back and waited to see what happened? Of course the flu isn't the same, and I know it's not going anywhere. But if you think for a second that every healthcare worker shouldn't get the flu shot, you don't know a lot about healthcare. This sort of thing isn't to protect the workers, it's to protect the immunocompromised people in the hospital. They need our healthy immune systems to protect them, too.

    1. Re:Good by jmitchel!jmitchel.co · · Score: 3, Insightful

      WTF? Again cheers for handwashing - as long as you aren't doing it 1000 times a day. But cites on your extraordinary claims please. And links to articles from Tijuana College of Naturopathy, Voodoo and Assorted Bullshit don't count.

    2. Re:Good by TapeCutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Wash your hands, don't pick your nose, stay away from people who show symptoms, don't share your keyboard, mouse, cell phone, or cup, get plenty of fresh air and exercise, eat right, have adequate ventilation, stay away from smokers, have a glass of something alcoholic every day or two, and you'll be fine, and you'll lower your chances of rheumetoid arthritis in your old age."

      No you won't be fine, flu is an airborne disease. Besides I'd much rather have a jab and a hypothetical chance of aches and pains in old age than going full OCD for the rest of my life.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  2. Where is the summary getting two thirds from? by SoVeryTired · · Score: 4, Informative

    The summary is a little sensationalistic. It says 2/3 of parents are avoiding 'flu shots, whereas the article quotes 22% as the figure, with the remainder saying they would definitely vaccinate, or that they would try to vaccinate.

    --
    Slashdot: news for Apple. Stuff that Apple.
    1. Re:Where is the summary getting two thirds from? by Idiomatick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My question is why paranoid parents opinions of their children is considered more valid than a head of medicine's. They are biased first off, and ignorant on the subject matter. Seems pretty silly, especially with the "Dr." jab.

  3. Re:Captain Obvious by daninspokane · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am no medical expert but I am pretty sure we can't "cure" the flu... Doesn't the thing constantly mutate making a "polio-like" vaccine impossible?

    --
    Slashdot is too nerdy for me.
  4. Hmmmm by Spad · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let's see; people who have a very good chance of coming into direct contact with those infected with H1N1 flu on a daily basis and then subsequently coming into contact with others who may be in high-risk groups for said virus being required to get vaccinated against it? Madness, I say. This is what happens when you let government have control over health care. Socialism. Communists. Sky...falling etc.

    Now termination may be a bit harsh, but removal from front-line duties for those who refuse the vaccination seems more than reasonable to me. H1N1 may not be the epic disaster that was predicted, but that doesn't mean we should just ignore it entirely.

    1. Re:Hmmmm by niko9 · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's kinda obvious that you have never worked in health care. Let me 'splain Lucy:

      Aside from actually getting health care providers to _actually_ wash their hands, sinks and hand washing don't do much against aerosolized particles especially when someone is coughing in your immediate vicinity.

      You can also spread nasties in all sort of interesting ways, like say, EKG leads, which have been proven to be a vector for MRSA. That reusable blood pressure cuff in the emergency room triage that has been used on all sorts of patients? Think it gets "disinfected" after every patient by the triage nurse? Ha!

  5. And the big deal is??? by SierraPete94 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe my tin foil hat isn't adjusted right, but of all the vaccines out there, the flu shot (or mist as most people get it these days) is about as safest of them all. Incredibly low side effect rate, very effective, and a guarantee that you're going to get a mild version of the flu before everybody else does. Plus, if you are working in a medical care facility, you won't be an oxygen-burning flu contamination source, making it possible to keep the spread of these viruses down to a minimum.

    Yes, the Swine Vaccine in the 70's was very poorly executed and there were many problems. But holy cow folks, it's been over 30 years and medicine has come just a short distance since. For the last 18 years getting a flu shot has been a federally mandated condition of my employment and I don't even work in a health care related field--what the heck is the big deal with getting a flu shot?

    --
    Starting next week, all passwords will be entered in morse code.
    1. Re:And the big deal is??? by Spad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You see, this story is the perfect combination of 3 key fears of people lacking the facts (In the US, at least - most of the rest of the world doesn't care about point 1):
      1. Government control of health care
      2. Government using vaccinations to brainwash people (or something equally stupid)
      3. Flu vaccinations killed some people once at some point in history so therefore this one will kill you if you have it

    2. Re:And the big deal is??? by raddan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Freedom to make one's own decisions about medical treatment is a big thing in the US, and people dislike when they are compelled against their will. I'm no exception.

      See, though-- there are some things you just can't control. Boo-hoo, it's raining. No, you can't park your car there. No, you can't keep dumping industrial pollutants out your back door.

      Vaccination is often all or nothing. Call it tyranny of the majority if you like-- most of us want to live. Deal with it.

      Being cognizant of the spread of the virus has a much higher success rate in preventing infection than does immunization.

      I call bullshit. Citation, please.

    3. Re:And the big deal is??? by Lars512 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Vaccination is often all or nothing. Call it tyranny of the majority if you like-- most of us want to live. Deal with it.

      Vaccination is NEVER "all or nothing".

      If the vaccination works, you won't get sick, no matter what the rest of the world does. So why do you believe forcing it on everyone is a good idea?

      You misunderstand vaccination's main benefit as protecting the vaccinated individual, when it is instead protecting those who would otherwise have been made sick by the now vaccinated individual. If most people get the appropriate vaccinations, all of society is better off, since even if non-vaccinated individuals get sick the illness will have a more difficult time propagating. In other words, vaccination as a society-wide strategy is only effective if a high-enough proportion of people get vaccinated. That's why, if we're vaccinating at all, it's fair enough to force it on everybody who would reasonably find it effective. If you want to be the exception, then you're putting not just yourself but also other people at risk.

    4. Re:And the big deal is??? by compro01 · · Score: 4, Informative

      If the vaccination works, you won't get sick, no matter what the rest of the world does.

      Incorrect. With a sufficient number of vaccinated individuals in a population, an effect call heard immunity comes into play. This protects people who cannot get the vaccine (people allergic to it, etc.) or who the vaccine does not work on.

      There has been a 4 year study done in Ontario on this with respect to seasonal flu vaccines and found favorable results.

      http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/science/july-dec08/fluvaccine_10-31.html

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  6. Bill Maher is funny, but an idiot in this matter.. by rcolbert · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maher's a funny guy, and I like a lot of what he stands for. However, his stances on things like medicine and nutrition are total whack-job, and that's putting it kindly. I saw the Maher interview with Frist the other night. All I can say is that if even one person is influenced to NOT take the H1N1 vaccine based on Bill's foolish, uninformed, hippie opinion on the matter, and subsequently that person gets infected and dies, then IMO Bill is culpable. All available data strongly supports the safety and effectiveness of vaccination. Not vaccinating based on superstition is grossly irresponsible.

  7. Re:First Flu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you've got a compromised immune system, then working at a hosipital is the last thing that you want to do. Getting fired would probably save your life.

  8. Re:Forced Medication of Citizens? by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Informative

    This isn't new; if anything, mandatory vaccination laws have become much more lenient in the United States than they used to be. In the early 20th century, 11 states had fully mandatory vaccination laws, not just "must get vaccinated as a condition of attending public schools" or "must be vaccinated as a condition of working in certain occupations" sorts of things. Rather, it was a requirement for living in the jurisdiction that you must be vaccinated. Massachusetts's mandatory smallpox vaccination law was upheld by the Supreme Court in Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts in 1905, which is still the main precedent on the subject.

  9. Re:Captain Obvious by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If the influenza pandemic will kill off Extreme Programming, now that's something I can get behind.

  10. Re:Why is it you can't sue. by R2.0 · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Why is it you can't sue the makers of vaccines, if the vaccine makes you sick?"

    In order for vaccination to "work" - from a public health standpoint - a majority of the population needs to be vaccinated. (I think the number's 75%.) If you are giving that many people a shot someone is going to get sick, even if there is nothing "wrong" with the vaccine. Add to that the fact that vaccines are a low margin product - per the supply/demand curve, it needs to be cheap as possible so the most people will get it.

    So, you have a product that:
    1) will definitely make someone sick and/or kill them
    2) You are barely making any money on it
    3) there is no "informed consent" defense - most vaccines are mandated.

    Why would any company make such a product when they will inevitable get sued for far more than the profit from it? No one would. So the US government, in order to induce the production of vaccines, gave vaccine manufacturers immunity from suit and set up a fund to compensate the people they KNOW will be hurt.

    Short answer - you can't sue for injury from a vaccine because, if you could, there would be no vaccines.

    --
    "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
  11. Alternative health advise by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I only know Maher from youtube clips, he is a smart and funny guy but every now and then he demonstrates he hasn't quite got the hang of the critical thinking thing and comes out with "alternative" health advise that makes me groan. I once heard him repeat the 1990's greenpeace meme that putting clorine in the water to kill bugs was a BadThing(TM), never mind that it is probably the single biggest public health improvement of the 20th century in terms of lives saved.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  12. Standard safety equipment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    On construction sites: hard hat, steel-toed boots, and when appropriate, gloves and safety glasses

    At hospitals and other health-care facilities: immunization for the kinds of diseases that are likely to come through the door, especially those with the potential for arrival en masse.

    Of course it is within your rights to refuse. But no safety equipment? No, you aren't allowed on-site in the areas where the relevant hazards exist. If that precludes you working, tough.

    Seems reasonable to me. It's still a choice, even if it is a harsh one. But anyone who chose to work in health care should have realized years ago what might sometimes be necessary to do the job.

  13. Re:First Flu? by Korin43 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's a difference between having a weak immune system and being allergic to a vaccine. For example, I've never had Whooping Cough (Pertussis), but if you give me the Pertussis vaccine I'll get extremely sick or die.

  14. Re:Captain TwatObvious by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm a healthy skeptic. In both senses of the word. Never had a flu shot, because I don't buy into the hype - I do my research when something doesn't make sense, and this whole H1N1 crap has been exaggerated from the beginning.

    "151 dead from Swine Flu in Mexico", on recounting, turned out to be 6.

    turns out that a lot of the numbers from around the world were similarly inflated. Also, people "coming down with H1N1" isn't the same as people dying from it. Millions die from the flu every year. Why the big panic for a flu that is no worse than average? Money!!!

    Get people panicking, and you can profit from it. Ask DHS, Blackwater, etc.

    I'll stick with preventative measures, as opposed to a shot that may or may not be effective this season

  15. Re:First Flu? by plover · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's not just hospital workers (although that's what TFA is about.) Plenty of people are required to get a flu shot that you wouldn't expect need it.

    The one that surprised me are local refinery workers. There is one refinery in our region that produces virtually all of the petroleum based fuel consumed locally. If the flu were to incapacitate 50% of the employees, the refinery would have to shut down. These are trained people needed to produce a critical product, and the refinery wouldn't have the time to train temps to take over for them. Pipelines don't exist to bring in refined products from elsewhere, and the rest of the nation's refining capacity would be strained to meet the demand.

    Refinery workers are exposed to a lot of things you probably wouldn't want to be exposed to, but viruses aren't commonly among them. It'd probably be a great place to work if you wanted to avoid contact with other people.

    --
    John
  16. Re:Captain Obvious by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Read what you wrote - "They prime your own immune system to start building up the immunities on its own." Unfortunately, antibodies aren't all that discrete. For example, the same antibody reaction that's been implicated in type one (juvenile) diabetes, where cows milk ends up leaking into the infants' bloodstream and provoking an antibody reaction; later on in life, the same antibodies start destroying the isles of langrahen; once enough are gone, no more insulin production.

    Repeatedly injecting foreign substances to provoke immune responses has also been implicated in rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases later in life.

    And no, doctors aren't necessarily up on the latest and greatest. Look how many decades they told people with peptic ulcers to see a shrink to learn to handle stress. The flat-out refused to believe that ulcers were caused by an infection. Ditto with certain forms of cancer and viruses. Heck, they thought they could "cure" gays and lesbians for over a century. Some even wanted to "cure" the "disease" of being left-handed up until a decade ago.

    Even now, some doctors are saying thatyou should pick your nose and eat it, despite the fact that the boogers are there FOR YOUR PROTECTION, and picking your nose short-circuits that process, damages tissue (allowing direct access to the blood stream), and helps spread contaminants (stop wiping your snot all over the place - it's like a culture medium for bacteria).

    In other words, doctors can also fall victim to simplistic logical fallacies. Or are you going to start picking your nose and chewing it because some doctor mistakenly thinks it's the right thing to do?

  17. Re:Bill Maher is funny, but an idiot in this matte by Dachannien · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That was essentially Maher's ploy.

    By interviewing Frist, a former Senator who was the Senate Republican leader during part of his time in office, instead of some other well-known physician, Maher interposed wholly unrelated politics into the discussion about whether or not to get an H1N1 vaccination. The end result is to convince some people who disagree with Frist on other issues to accept what is essentially a "reductio ad Hitlerum" argument: that if Bill Frist believes you should get a flu shot, then clearly, that's reason enough not to.

  18. We're all getting them by HangingChad · · Score: 4, Informative

    On our volunteer fire department. Particularly the EMS people. We see a lot of people with chronic respiratory diseases, COPD, and the elderly and people with weakened immune systems. The flu could kill them. Since they spend most of their time shut in, first responders are a possible vector.

    So, yeah, we're getting flu shots and so are the ambulance and hospital people. If you're in the military, they vaccinate you against shit I've never even heard of.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  19. Re:Once again... by jmitchel!jmitchel.co · · Score: 3

    cancer virus cell base = your H1N1 Vaccine
    And once again you're incoherent. Go away and die.

  20. This is an outrage! by Punto · · Score: 4, Funny

    next thing you know, they'll be forcing construction workers to wear hard hat and astronauts to wear space suits. It's a slippery slope people!

    --

    --
    Stay tuned for some shock and awe coming right up after this messages!

  21. Re:Once again... by Teckla · · Score: 4, Funny

    I got all those side effects just from reading your idiotic post!

  22. Removal from front lines.. by niteHawk337 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Those of us that work in IT, and never got to the hospitals proper (my guys work in an office building away from the hospital and patient care areas), arer still required to take the seasonal flu. H1N1, is actually not required as of yet (there are several nurses unions fighting it). The reason we are required, is that in no way can you predict who will be in contact with patients.. for example half of my guys never leave the building.. several (including me) have to have meetings sometimes on the hospital campus... if I get exposed, then I, in turn expose my guys... Bottom line - I hate the flu shot... never took it until this year when it was made mandatory, and frankly the only reason I did that is I like my job. Tose in Healthcare that do not want to take the vac, are free to leave, and I think they should...

  23. Re:Sounds like a healthy policy by HiThere · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, there's a bit of confusion. The H1N1 swine flu that they're vaccinating against (as soon as the vaccines are prepared) isn't that much worse than the ordinary seasonal flu. It's the H5N1 that's the reputed killer. And that one isn't spreading widely. (Doesn't seem to be spreading widely?) So this seems to mean that we currently have 3 flu strains in circulation.

    The problem is that if someone gets multiple flus at the same time, the genes are likely to do some swapping. This could easily result in a flu that spreads as easily as the seasonal flu and is as deadly as H5N1 (bird flu). So this year it's especially important to keep the level of flu in the population as low as possible.

    Well, at least that's how I understand it. If someone connected with the health profession could correct any errors, it would probably be beneficial.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  24. Re:Bill Maher is funny, but an idiot in this matte by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I guess all I'm really saying is that in the debate about vaccination -- and I don't even think there's enough evidence to support a reasonable anti-vaccination position -- a discussion between Bill Maher and Bill Frist adds nothing. You might as well have Cheech and Chong talking about it.

  25. Re:What you don't know by RedSteve · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nice try, but squalene and other adjuvants are forbidden in U.S. vaccines by the FDA. With regards to the mercury, if it's that big of a concern to you, I hope you are on a tuna-free diet because there is more mercury in a tuna sandwich than in the thiomersal of any vaccine available in the U.S..

    As for your scary-sounding list, yes, it's a list of possible adverse effects that a person may experience - but it is not an indication of likelihood. No medication is without risk, but in general, people take the medication because the benefits outweigh the risks by a significant margin.

    To put it in a grossly exaggerated, probably flawed slashdot-style analogy, the documented possible side effects of flying in a plane are motion sickness, legionnaire's disease, food poisoning, lice infestation, mental anguish, deep vein thrombosis, alcohol abuse, insomnia, halitosis, delayed departure, poverty, or becoming part of a suicide mission that turns your plane into a bomb. But more likely than any of those you'll get to your destination with very little lasting impact on your personal health or safety - as long as you remember that stupid 4-1-1 rule.

  26. Re:Mods by bsane · · Score: 3, Informative

    Rapidly mutating

    This is _exactly_ why we need to all get some immunity to H1N1 now- the vast majority of the population has no previous exposure to H1N1. Luckily whats currently circulating isn't that bad. If it mutated to a more deadly variety- and there was _no_ natural immunity and _no_ artificial immunity (via the vaccination) then things would be bad.

    Only in danger if you're a 'fat slob'? Then you're a fucking idiot.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1918_flu_pandemic

    'Most of its victims were healthy young adults'

    'global mortality rate from the 1918/1919 pandemic is not known, but it is estimated that 10% to 20%'

    I'm not panicking, but I'm going to take my 1 in a million chance of negative side effects and get the shot- not just for myself, but in the hope the world never sees 1918 again. We have the means to prevent it, its cheap, its simple, and it'd be a fucking travesty if morons like you were the vector for another occurrence.

  27. You are completely wrong, at least 85 died by Michael+G.+Kaplan · · Score: 5, Informative

    "151 dead from Swine Flu in Mexico", on recounting, turned out to be 6.

    I don't know where your non-cited figure of "6" deaths from the original swine flu outbreak in Mexico came from, but maybe it was from a misinterpretation of a report detailing the deaths of 7 patients at a single tertiary care hospital in Mexico city during a single month. The New England Journal of Medicine article that detailed the fate of the 98 patients acutely ill with the swine flu in that hospital at that time also references that 85 people in Mexico were known to have died as of May out of 4910 confirmed cases, a fatality rate of 1.7%.

    Fortunately only Mexico during the initial outbreak reported such a high fatality rate. This is very fortunate as almost no young person in the world had any kind of immunity to this strain. In all likelihood when you come down with it you will be 'lucky' enough to only have to suffer a few days of bed-bound misery.

    I'm a healthy skeptic.

    Skepticism is good, but you've jumped way beyond that into conspiracy theories and paranoia.

    I'll stick with preventative measures, as opposed to a shot that may or may not be effective this season

    Doing nothing does not count as a preventative measure. It is true that usually with the seasonal flu vaccine scientists must guess months beforehand what strains to put in the vaccine and since they don't always guess right the vaccine is usually only about 70% effective, but as for pandemic H1N1 the vaccine is an excellent match and it should give almost everyone who gets it protection.

  28. Re:Why is it you can't sue. by roystgnr · · Score: 4, Informative

    The vaccine if they really worked it wouldnt matter how many people got the vaccine. The people who got the vaccine would be protected, and the people who didnt would only be harming themselves.

    That would be true if "really worked" was a binary, 100% or 0% status. This is not the case.

    Vaccines do not protect everyone they are given to (the vaccine merely trains immune systems, after all, which differ from person to person). Even if they were foolproof, vaccines cannot be administered to everyone - even if the risk of complications is far less than the risk of the disease in most people, there may be individuals (e.g. very young infants for the flu vaccine) for whom that is not the case. These still-vulnerable individuals benefit instead from "herd immunity":

    One way to make yourself safe from a disease is to make yourself immune, so you can't get the disease. If that is impossible, another way to make yourself safe is to live in a population who have mostly made themselves immune, so you have no contact with anyone who can give you the disease.

    Unfortunately, herd immunity also allows people to "defect" from their vaccinations; that's the entire reason why people would even consider skipping a vaccination in the first place! Why expose yourself to the nocebo effect, when you can simply free-ride off the immunity of others? They say that confusing correlation and causation leads to autism, you know!

  29. Re:Captain TwatObvious by Vexorian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You sir, are not a healthy skeptic, to quote you from another post:

    And if you've had one, keep away from me - you're more, not less, likely to have a compromised immune system in the long run if you get annual flu shots.

    This is woo woo non-science , i.e. you are full of shit, please try better next time you want to pose as a healthy skeptic.

    --

    Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
  30. Re:Why is it you can't sue. by karmarep · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.cdc.gov/H1N1flu/vaccination/pregnant_qa.htm

    "Does the 2009 H1N1 flu shot have an adjuvant or squalene in it?"
    "Adjuvants are agents that are sometimes added to a vaccine to make it more effective. There are no adjuvants (such as squalene) in either the 2009 H1N1 or seasonal flu shot used in the United States."

  31. Re:Captain TwatObvious by raddan · · Score: 3, Informative

    This simply means that you willfully misunderstand statistics. A vaccine that saves millions of lives at the risk of a few hundred is a justifiable risk. The same logic applies to warfare: we sacrifice the lives of the few to save the many. It is painful and regrettable, but it must be done.

    That is a FAR cry from saying that vaccines "cause disease" or that this is a manufactured pandemic to make money.

    At least 62% of the U.S. population is under the age of 45. How does conferred immunity from the 1957 asian flu help them? What about the world?

    You may have only gotten the flu once. The plural of anecdote is not data. Epidemiology is data, and it argues against you.

    If your car never fails in the 10 years that you drive it, does it mean that mechanics are perpetrating fraud? Think about it.

  32. Re:Why is it you can't sue. by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And you've apparently not been educated in immunology, or contagion. If a disease is moderately virulent (like the common cold, or the flue), but the vaccine is prevalent (such as 90% or better of school children, who are incredibly susceptible), outbreaks are very small and likely not to spread. If the vaccine is rare, the disease can still spread as a serious contagion: a plague, if the disease is dangerous enough.

    AIDS is a fascinating example. It takes serious work to get AIDS: blood-to-blood transfer is unusual. But the idiots who first got it spread it _virulently_ through the susceptible group, so broadly that it's entered the general population in places like South Africa. And a hospital is a festering ground for infection: the sick people go there, otherwise healthy people get the disease and spread it to other patients unless their clean procedures are ver, very good, and the same staff person may see many other patients or clean many other rooms or handle many other cafeteria trays and spread the disease wildly among otherwise weakened people. They _should_ be vaccinated, for the safety of the patients.