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Constitutionality of RIAA Damages Challenged

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "In SONY BMG Music Entertainment v. Tenenbaum, the defendant has filed a motion for new trial, attacking, among other things, the constitutionality of the jury's $675,000 award as being violative of due process. In his 32-page brief (PDF), Tenenbaum argues that the award exceeded constitutional due process standards, both under the Court's 1919 decision in St. Louis Railway v. Williams, as well as under its more recent authorities State Farm v. Campbell and BMW v. Gore. Defendant also argues that the Court's application of fair use doctrine was incorrect, that statutory damages should not be imposed against music consumers, and that the Court erred in a key evidentiary ruling."

9 of 360 comments (clear)

  1. Good luck on that one by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These are a bunch of guys who have a hard time understanding "shall make no law" and "shall not be infringed"

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    1. Re:Good luck on that one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      All I want to know is who maintains the public register of free music? If each of these defendants is paying for damages of a given song for an industry's worth of consumers, then surely that song is now trued-up and effectively public domain. So where's the register of music that's been bought for me so I can collect?

  2. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's not the fact that a 'pirate' got punished that is at issue here, it's the fact that the penalty is so large it will probably push the defendant into bankruptcy; it is a penalty significantly larger than the damages suffered by the record companies, and perhaps most importantly, it is a penalty that was designed to punish an entirely different class of pirates (commercial pirates who manufacture and widely distribute copies of music for a nice profit. In that case the profit motive is large, so the deterring punishment should also be large).

    Personally, I think people should pay the artists for their work, they should pay the recording industry for their work, and if the music isn't worth 99 cents to them, they shouldn't get the music. But we as a society shouldn't destroy someone financially just for downloading a few songs. The punishment should match the crime, which in this case was small.

    --
    Qxe4
  3. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by vux984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    grow up and pay the fine when you get caught for actually knowingly breaking the law. How about that for a radical idea?

    When I speed the fine is $350, when I let a parking meter run out the fine is $30. Were I to get into a fight and punch someone (misdemeanor assault) I'd face 2 weeks in jail and and $500 fine. Were I to steal a car I'd be facing maybe 1 year in jail, but in all likelihood would serve at most a couple months as a first time offender.

    These are all reasonable punishments.

    We're I to torrent my favorite artists discography (uploading it in the process, and thereby infringing copyright on several tracks), I would be fined... $675,000. Say what now? That's more than my house, cars, and everything in them are worth altogether. LOTS more. How is that reasonable?

    I have fuck all sympathy for those who not only pirate music instead, but when they get caught red handed they act like they are being persecuted.

    They ARE being persecuted. They commited a non-violent crime, for neglible personal benefit (they gain a few songs which can legally be obtained by borrowing a friends CD, recording them off a radio, or purchased for under a buck each), and which caused no real measurable harm to the copyright owner (at most the infringment in this act deprived them of a few hundred dollars due to lost sales... and that's highly debateable).

    So sure I can see it being on par with shoplifting or something... a moderate fine 10 to 100 times in excess of the value of the items infringed to deter people from doing it seems reasonable. A few hundred to a few thousand dollars... sure no problem.

    After all its pretty petty offense against society.

    Fining them an amount that's greater than the value of their house, cars, and all their possessions seems a bit over the top for downloading a few albums.

    Would you also support law that made loitering is a life sentence in maximum security prison? Making a rolling stop instead of coming to a complete stop is punished with hanging?

    Why EXACTLY do you support bankrupting an entire family over p2p sharing a Britney Spears album?

  4. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by Delwin · · Score: 5, Informative

    Except that punitive damages is one of the select few things you cannot get rid of in bankruptcy. that means that unless this person is well above the median income they will never pay this off in their lifetime and no matter how good a job they get they will be living in poverty for the rest of their life.

  5. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We should also point out the degree of culpability the consumer actually should be considered to have.

    1) Did they create the method by which the music was ripped? No, this is done with available tools for which the cost of entry is negligible or zero, and which has no particularly greater barriers to entry than installing a new text editor.
    2) Did they create the method for distribution of the music? No, they neither had any hand in the creation of bittorrent, nor were they hosting a tracker nor otherwise going out of their way to create new infrastructure to ease the distribution. Again, the barrier to entry to gaining access to this method is no higher than downloading any other software.
    3) Did they create or do they maintain or manage the media (read: the internet) on which the distribution is taking place? No, they are using someone else's network, which for various reasons isn't well monitored and arguably should not be.
    4) Did they create any other tool at all or in any way invest more than trivial effort? No, they did not, in fact what effort was needed to create this system was fairly distributed across a number of other people, and virtually none of the offenders--whether they have been prosecuted yet or not--had any hand in it at all.

    I'm not being silly. The effort anyone puts into downloading a torrent--legal or not--is insignificantly small. To try my first slashdot car analogy, if driving with the windows down and the AC on was illegal, they'd be asking the judge to revoke your license, impound your car, repossess your house, and send your kids to child services, even though it just takes the flick of a couple switches to do it, and there are reasons why you'd want to, and all the cars are shipped capable of doing so.

    If the record companies don't want us to create so many digital copies, maybe they shouldn't be using technology they know can be copied, and they should just hold more concerts and go back to vinyl or something.

  6. Re:If the fees are high to discourage people... by shentino · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Speeding tickets are a gold-mine for municipal budgets.

    If you have a cash cow, you milk it gently. Not rip the udders clean off.

  7. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...the old "he asked for his day in court therefore he should be tortured to death" argument.

    Desiring to exercise your legal rights should never be a cause for a punishment. Otherwise then they aren't rights at all.

    While you are at it why bother with lawyers and demand letters? Just let the record companies hire armed thugs and ransack people's houses.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  8. Re:still flogging this old dead horse? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 5, Informative

    Careful, NYCL.

    "Indie" is what "alternative" was in the '90's. Both originally meant homegrown music from independent "mom and pop" record labels until the major labels realize how "cool" it is to be different, then they hijack those phrases and apply them to their mass-produced crap.

    I guess the only honest way to say it is "Music of non-RIAA/ASCAP artists".