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Dragging Telephone Numbers Into the Internet Age

azoblue writes with this teaser from Ars Technica, presenting a tempting suggestion for online consolidation: "E-mail, IM, Facebook, phones—what if all of these ways to reach you over a network could be condensed into a single, unique number? The ENUM proposal aims to do just that, by giving everyone a single phone number that maps to all of their identifiers. Here's how it works, and why it isn't already widely used."

32 of 239 comments (clear)

  1. It's not the same by plover · · Score: 5, Funny

    Jenny, I got your number
    I'm gonna make you mine
    Jenny, I got your number
    86.75.30.9

    --
    John
    1. Re:It's not the same by sakdoctor · · Score: 5, Funny

      Jenny, I got your number
      I'm gonna make you mine
      Jenny, I got your number
      3ffe:1900:4545:3:200:f8ff:fe21:67cf

    2. Re:It's not the same by thomasdz · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Impress your friends with geek AND music knowledge. In addition to being the phone number in the Tommy Tutone song, 867-5309 is also a prime number. It's also a prime twin, so (I think) 867-5311 is also a prime number

      --
      Karma: Excellent. 15 moderator points expire sometime.
    3. Re:It's not the same by BetterSense · · Score: 5, Funny

      Rikki don't lose that number
      You don't want to call nobody else
      Send it off in an email, to yourself

  2. Spam spam spam... by michelcolman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Great, then spammers only need one number to send you all sorts of spam in all kinds of different ways. And even better, they can try random numbers!

  3. Please no!!! by Choozy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    All I can think of is SPAM. I understand the idea and sometimes I think it'd be a great tool (especially if you move ISP's etc, everything would move with you kind of like redirecting your real mail when you move house but with less hassle) but I consider my privacy (what little we have left in this world) way more important than having a single identifier.

    1. Re:Please no!!! by Abreu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      C'mon, if we can't convince the normals to use decent-strength passwords in their hotmail, and to stop saying "yes" to everything on Facebook, you want them to use public key crypto??

      --
      No sig for the moment.
  4. How about using IP6? by master_p · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A single IP6 address could be enough for all those things.

  5. Already there? by Cornwallis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't Google Voice already doing this? It seems to be for me.

  6. I don't want a "number" by jbb999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why would I want a "number" for that? That's why DNS was invented, so we could move forward from using numbers to identify things and use proper identifiers instead. This is a step backwards in many ways.

  7. You mean... by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Like a social security number or tax id?

    --
    There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
  8. Why would you want to keep the telephone number? by Omegium · · Score: 5, Interesting
    (I posted this earlier on Ars Technica)

    Why would you want to keep the telephone number?

    The telephone number is a good example of a situation where the technical factor prevailed over the human factor. Numbers are abstract and difficult to remember for most people. And since its invention we have needed to use lists to associate these numbers to things we actually can remember, such as names.

    I think it will go completely the other way, and that in 50 years people will never have heard of phone numbers. The identifier will be the email address, and if I want to call someone I select that address and press "call", and a VOIP connection will be made. If I want to IM or mail, I press other buttons.

    The email address is easy to remember, it has build-in identification of the purpose you want to use it for (private, business, ...), can already be used for several types of communication (mail, jabber) and is completely transparent to location

  9. X.400 all over again by argent · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is making many of the mistakes X.400 did, albeit on a smaller scale.

    People want tokens that are easy to remember. Email addresses like "myname@example.com" are much more memorable than "C=US/OU=Example/FN=My/LN=Name" or "+1 234 456 6789". If someone's using this service, they're using an internet-capable device, so they can enter an alphanumeric address and don't need to remain compatible with Strowger's switch.

  10. Cute hack... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But I'm not quite sure why I would want to tie all my shiny new contact mechanisms to a 19th century relic controlled by the telcoms, entities which are sclerotic at best and downright evil at worst.

    ENUM seems like the sort of thing that would happen if you got a bunch of fairly sharp techies together and told them that it was an axiomatic, foundational, truth that telephone numbers must remain relevant and central to communication. Within those constraints, they seem to have come up with a good solution. Those constraints, though, seem irrelevant. The internet, and its design philosophies, is simply better.

  11. Been done: .tel domain by benwiggy · · Score: 4, Informative

    You mean like the .tel domain?

    .tel provides all contact information: phone numbers, postal addresses, email, web addresses, etc -- all within the DNS.

  12. Why on earth.. by Nomeko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    would you use the phone number as a universally unique id?

    One user might have several phone numbers, while the one phone number might have several users.

    Additionally, the phone number is not portable across national borders. You can not bring your Norwegian phone number and use it with an american registrar.

    Additionally users might be forced at regular basis to change their phone numbers. Me for one, had to change my phone number when I changed employer.

    Database designers have known this for ages. Always assign a new unique id to any row in a table. Ids that seem unique and stable might change. Even social security numbers might change.

    Oh.. Who would want all their contact info to be collected in one global system available for all?

  13. Single person != single identity by KlaymenDK · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I do not want a single number, because I do not have a single identity.

    I do not want my work to call me on my personal phone, so they don't have that number. But my job naturally requires some amount of phone work, so they all have *that* number. Makes sense, right?

    1. Re:Single person != single identity by Octorian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree with you completely on this notion of a person having multiple identities. I often run into other people who I wish would get the message.

      At best, we need two identities. Basically, a work identity and a personal identity. (Of course in reality its quite common to have multiple work identities depending on your specific situation, but they're rarely all actually necessary.)

      One thing that makes no sense to me, however, is all the people out there who use their work identity *as* their personal identity. Often these people may be the same types who "don't use a computer at home" and thus do all their computing at work. Or maybe they simply don't understand that its actually a good idea to keep them separate. Probably the only thing that'll knock them in-line is a surprise hostile layoff. (which may not be likely everywhere, but you always have to expect it as a possibility)

    2. Re:Single person != single identity by snspdaarf · · Score: 3, Funny

      I do not want a single number, because I do not have a single identity.

      Exactly. At home, I am a cop. In an internet chat room, I am a 15 year old girl who's parents have gone away for the weekend.

      --
      Why, without your clothes, you're naked, Miss Dudley!
    3. Re:Single person != single identity by bar-agent · · Score: 3, Funny

      am a 15 year old girl who's parents have gone away for the weekend.

      OHAI! How do you feel about robes...and wizard hats?

      --
      i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
  14. Digital stone age by TimeElf1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So, instead of having a separate email, IM, facebook, phone number, etc we have one unique number? Great so if we forget our unique number we are totally screwed rather than just a little bit screwed. No thanks, if this is the future I'll just stay in the digital stone age.

    --
    Cannot find REALITY.SYS. Universe halted.
  15. Re:Why would you want to keep the telephone number by MrMr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I prefer a mobile with just 10 data entry keys.
    The user-friendliness of having to select something from a 150 entry drop-down or having to press every key (a different) multiple times is vastly overrated.

  16. Re:DNS by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I didn't RTFA, but it's not a new idea, and both you and the submitter seem to be missing the point. You can store arbitrary contact addresses in NAPTR records in DNS, so you can store email, SIP, POTS addresses, or anything else that can be represented by a URI. The other part of this is allowing reverse mappings, from telephone numbers to something less archaic.

    Telephone numbers, like IP addresses, are globally unique network endpoint identifiers. They are assigned by the UN (specifically the ITU-T, which assigns prefixes to countries) and allow you to call any telephone from any other telephone in the world. The problem comes when you have an endpoint that is really a SIP account, for example. Currently, that mapping has to be done in quite a static way.

    The idea of the proposal is that the e164.arpa. domain will be reserved for resolving telephone numbers to domains, just as in-addr.arpa is used for resolving IP addresses to names. This doesn't need to be government run, but it does need to be authoritative. That means that e164.arpa will be controlled by the ITU, 1.e164.arpa will be controlled by the USA, 4.4.e164.arpa by the UK and so on. You will then get a subdomain of this. Telephone companies that have large assignments of phone numbers get large ones, individuals may get a single 15-digit number. This can then map to any other resource.

    It's not intended as a long-term solution. Eventually, the POTS network is going away (large chunks of it are IP internally already) and you will just use DNS to map directly to SIP, but while interoperability with the POTS network is desirable - say, for the next couple of decades - this lets people with POTS phones initiate calls to SIP phones without having to define a specific bridge or static routing. You'll dial a number on your phone, your telco will look up the SIP address and then route the call there via their bridge.

    I currently have a phone number connected to a SIP address, but it only works from POTS lines because my SIP provider operates a SIP to POTS bridge. With this proposal, anyone can operate one trivially. You will just need to get an e164 number assigned to you and configure the DNS entries to point to your Asterisk (or whatever) server.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  17. Re:Why would you want to keep the telephone number by Nomeko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And you'r not able to search the list using the 10 digit keypad on your phone?

    I'm able to call noob only by pressing 666 :P

  18. End Times by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    I can't believe nobody's figured out that ENUM is simply the Mark of the Beast and is going to be burned into chips that will implanted in our brainstems.

    ENUM spelled backwards is MUNE and it's on the MUNE that they have the secret military bases where they're going to send those of us that won't use our ENUMs.

    The only thing that can save us now is when the prophesied "Woman of the North" comes down from Alaska to use her secret mental powers to organize the Wolverines(!) so we can defeat the forces of ZOG and usher in the return of Jesus and Ronald Wilson Reagan where they will reign together for 1000 years.

    Don't you guys read your bibles and World Net Daily? megamerican, where are you when we really need you?

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  19. Just say no by LiteralBoy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I see nothing wrong with keeping email, IM, Facebook and whatever else separate from my phone number. Despite the conventional wisdom of this age, I have no desire to be "constantly connected" and reachable, much less have it all rolled into one convenient number. Besides the "one stop" hacking opportunity alluded to in someone else's comment above, it also strikes me as one more step towards a world of constant surveillance.

  20. Danger of single numbers by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A single number to identify people would be just as powerful as a SSN or driver's license number. It would make fraud so much easier. Eventually people would compile databases tying these IDs to SSNs and would distribute those online. Then we would start seeing advisories to keep your single contact number a secret!

    On the positive side, perhaps this would help to convince financial institutions that simply knowing someone's SSN and mother's maiden name doesn't prove anything about identity.

  21. Re:Why would you want to keep the telephone number by wvmarle · · Score: 3, Informative

    A number is very easy to give over the phone. Easier than an e-mail address. This as so many letters sound very similar and so.

    In practice I have been giving my fax number over the phone so they could fax me their e-mail address. Works great! Particularly considering I am often working with Chinese and other Asians with sometimes very poor spoken command of English. Numbers then go remarkably easy.

  22. I already have a unique ID by BitZtream · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I already have this. Its my email address. Everything I do on the Internet is keyed to an email address.

    Email is email, obviously.
    XMPP for IM, uses my email address.
    Facebook I don't use, I actually have a live so I don't have time to sit around and convince others that I have one or to collect friends for the popularity contest.
    Phones - If I email you, you'll get my phone number. This won't be an issue for too much longer I don't think, its just going to take everyone finally going to VoIP (cringe)

    So uhm, this is a solution searching for a problem I take it?

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  23. On SSN fraud, and identifiers vs. authenticators by jonaskoelker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A single number to identify people would be just as powerful as a SSN or driver's license number. It would make fraud so much easier.

    While you are right in practice, it doesn't need to be so in theory.

    On /. you are "CopaceticOpus". That is, in the slashdot universe you have a single number which identifies you. Does that make you more vulnerable to /. fraud?

    No, you have a password which you use to prove that you are the person identified by the name CopaceticOpus.

    The problem with SSNs is that they don't have a password.

    Using a single identifier isn't a danger in itself; it just magnifies the underlying problem of not having a secure way to establish which people the identifiers identify (and which they don't).

  24. Re:Spam spam spam... (private# and aliases) by johnrpenner · · Score: 4, Insightful

    i've thought about this before - i think what one needs is a single PRIVATE number - that never gets given out to anyone - and you have a bunch of private ALIAS/Reference numbers which you yourself point to your private number - then you only give out the aliases - and if one of the aliases gets overloaded, you pull the plug on the alias, create a new alias, and then direct that new alias towards your private number.

  25. The Problem with Enum by Jason+Pollock · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The problem with ENUM is that the data is stored in DNS. Which means it is harvestable and intended to be cached. I don't _want_ to share my email addresses, Facebook ID, work, cell and home phone numbers and IM addresses with anyone and everyone. That's just stupid.

    ENUM is a Bell-Head protocol invented before spam. It was meant to be easily mirrored between carriers, with the standard behaviour of "caller pays".

    What we really need is a protocol that will ask _my software_ where the call should be sent. The software is then able to decide based on the originating details if I want to receive the call, and what endpoint/protocol it should be sent to.

    That's what I want. Invidividualised call control at the point of address resolution.