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Report Shows Patent Trolls Are Thriving
eldavojohn writes "The 2009 Patent Litigation Study has been released by Price Waterhouse Coopers. It shows evidence that patent trolls are growing and doing quite well. Using a very conservative view of a non-practicing entity (referred to as NPE in the report), PWC noted that 'damage awards for NPEs have averaged more than double those for practicing entities since 1995' and 'certain federal district courts (particularly Virginia Eastern and Texas Eastern) continue to be more favorable to patent holders, with shorter time-to-trial, higher success rates, and higher median damages awards.' The report paints a dire picture of the state of patent lawsuits and especially those brought by NPEs and also shows that in the past eighteen years the number of patent cases filed yearly is on the rise significantly when normalized against the number of patents granted yearly."
Is favorable to both sides. It's especially favorable to the defendant if a preliminary injunction is issued.
Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
It's a real shame that the patent system has been able to be manipulated so effectively, to siphon hard-earned money from real companies, and real inventors, into the pockets of these parasites. They're nothing but a drain on everyone. Lemelson's legacy lives on!
I'm glad this is getting some attention, though.
Don't abbreviate it to NPE. Spell it out, each time - non-practicing entity. By just saying three letters, it weakens the point that these companies do nothing. They exist solely to sue. They are the personification of what is wrong with the patent system. Make it clear that these companies are leaches that do nothing of good. They are non-practicing entities.
We may have issues when companies like (for example) Nokia and Apple wage patent warfare but both of these companies spend enormous fortunes on R&D and they both produce exceptional products. While the patent system may be borked, it exists so that companies like Nokia and Apple may exist and view R&D as a worthwhile expense. Patent trolls should be legislated out of existence. Don't produce anything using the patent? Bye bye patent. Your business model is built around "buy patent, sue everybody in sight"? Bye bye company. Start with that and we might get closer to a point where the patent system isn't a joke.
Non-practicing entity. Spell it out. Make it clear. Leaches who do nothing of value.
...how come patent trolls are awarded patents in the first place? Would it be possible to make an applicant show proof that they are in the planning stages or are currently using what they are trying to patent?
Or would that just be a logistical nightmare?
Living With a Nerd
This is great! The only way these things changing is if the game becomes to costly for the corporations who write the rules. I hope "NPEs" start putting more companies through the wringer.
Sounds harsh but consider this: If I independently created something useful and it blows up like Facebook or Google but infringes on some minor or trivial patent for IBM/MS/Apple/Etc, the fruits of my labor will be taken from me.
God bless the NPEs for taken advantage of the game created by the advantaged.
Non-practicing entities exist in other legal and business contexts. Consider a car rental company, for example. It might own thousands of cars, yet it does not build cars, sell cars, or use the cars itself. What's more, it charges an obscene fee to rent a car compared to buying one (~$20/day for a compact is $7300/year!).
Sounds a lot like a patent troll, right? It doesn't use the technology, it won't sell the technology outright, and it quite possibly didn't even invent it in the first place.
But what both kinds of NPE provide is convenience and certainty. People pay car rental companies a comparative fortune because it's cheaper than owning a car in every city you might want to fly to, and the car rental company provides certainty that the car will be available, in reasonably good condition, properly titled, etc.
By the same token, a patent holding company provides convenience and certainty. Patents and patent applications are publicly available, so you can avoid wasting time and money on duplicate research and development by simply seeking a license from a company that has already done the work. And of course a license gives you legal certainty. Knowing that your product is licensed reduces the risk of an infringement lawsuit, which makes things like developing venture capital and contracting with suppliers and distributors easier.
Now, of course, there are problems. Too may patents are too vague to be of much practical use to a practicing entity because they don't go into adequate detail on how to actually make and use the invention. In response the courts are moving towards tightening the written description and enablement requirements, which I support. Another problem is that too many patents are actually invalid, and Microsoft is currently asking the Supreme Court to make patents easier to invalidate by eliminating the strong presumption of validity that patents currently enjoy, which is another reform I support. (That's right, Microsoft is trying to make it easier to invalidate patents).
The answer to the problem of non-practicing entities is not to ban them outright, nor to engage in overly narrow reforms that will only add complexity to the law. The solution is simple, broad reform that will increase the societal value of all kinds of patents while at the same time reducing the incentive to file for unsupported patents.
Might be off topic but.... Wish Bell Labs was still truckin.... All those public works patents made the world a better place and the R&D staff were compensated well. The failure of the firm though is just another instance of business executives and politicians banding together to ruin a strong and truly beneficial company.