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New Rules May Raise Cost of Buying Gadgets Online

ericatcw writes "Buying your next laptop or smartphone online could suddenly get a lot more expensive if a little-known US Department of Transportation proposal to tighten rules around the shipment of small, Lithium-Ion battery-powered devices by air goes through, says an industry group opposing the move. The changes, designed primarily to reduce the risk from Lithium-Ion batteries, would also forbid air travelers from carrying spare alkaline or NiMH batteries in their checked-in luggage, according to the head of the Portable Rechargeable Battery Association. The proposal is under review until March 12. It can be viewed and commented upon by members of the public."

171 comments

  1. Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously. Look at it. Just look at it:
     
      http://xkcd.com/651/

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
    1. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Z00L00K · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And how many cases have we seen of batteries actually starting to burn by themselves?

      Known cases have been when the battery has been in the device itself, or while it was charged. Not when it was alone.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    2. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Usually technology advances over time.

      But due to the paranoid delusions of many, many Americans, air travel is now less convenient than it was 20 years ago.

      I'm just waiting for a sufficiently determined biochemist to lock herself in the airplane restroom, amputate her own leg, separate it into its constituent compounds, and synthesize an explosive charge. After that, they'll presumably decide to have everyone travel pre-dissected in little vials, maybe split up onto different flights just in case.

      On second thought, I take that back. Nobody will ever do such a thing, or even consider it, but some petty official in the Department of Homeland Security will read this post and preemptively issue an internal memo. The memo will travel through the hands of ten other petty officials, becoming more and more terrifying to each, until it arrives at the desk of someone with more power and paranoia than the average public servant. He'll read it, scream into his Homeland Security terror blanket, and have his secretary pull strings to enact the dissection-before-travel rule.

      Please don't blame me.

    3. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Am I the only one who finds the women in XKCD cartoons so damn sexy?

    4. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But due to the paranoid delusions of many, many Americans, air travel is now less convenient than it was 20 years ago.

      It's true. Usually we drive from North Dallas to my mother's family's house an hour west of San Antonio. It's about 6 hours by car on average, since we only travel down there on busy holiday weekends. Finally with a good job I decided to "treat" us to a 45 minute plane ride. Between parking, security, waiting on the tarmac, picking up luggage and getting the rental car it actually took us 7 hours to get to our destination. I'm seriously looking at starting a PAC to get high speed light rail between Dallas and San Antonio (with a stop in Austin of course).

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    5. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      No.

    6. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by bl8n8r · · Score: 1

      It's not about consumer safety as much as it is about putting a safety *tax* on imported goods.

      --
      boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
    7. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1

      Ha ha! Me too!

      It's comics at their best. Randall Munroe gives the audience only the most brief fragments of information and allows our minds to fill in the blanks. But overall, he's quite clear about the kinds of girls he's attracted to, so a geek guy who shares his taste can easily map onto his pictures the perfect archetypal form.

      Quite the accomplishment for a stick figure!

      -FL

    8. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 3, Informative

      Income taxes are a fairly recent invention here in the US. We used to pay for the entirety of the Federal Government's budget (including the military!) solely on import/export taxes. Chew on that for a bit.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    9. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Am I the only one who finds the women in XKCD cartoons so damn sexy?

      I've always liked slim women.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    10. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by wealthychef · · Score: 1

      Randall Munroe gives the audience only the most brief fragments of information and allows our minds to fill in the blanks.

      I think you are giving too much credit to the artist and not enough credit to the never-had-a-woman Slashdot experience. LOL Yes if you're locked in a submarine for 6 months, stick figures start looking sexy.

      --
      Currently hooked on AMP
    11. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by digitig · · Score: 1

      Absolutely not. I love those skin-tight outfits she wears -- when she wears clothes at all!

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    12. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Ironsides · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And how many cases have we seen of batteries actually starting to burn by themselves?

      *raises hand* Mind you, I work in a building that tests lithium batteries for safety. It was quite a surprise to the others guys in the building when it started to smoke before we had even unwrapped it. Then again, we don't work with consumer batteries.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    13. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Randall Munroe is still suffering from that I-was-a-virgin-until-I-was-in-my-mid-20s syndrome. His comics smack of a nerd who recently discovered sex.

    14. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I'm seriously looking at starting a PAC to get high speed light rail between Dallas and San Antonio

      Good idea, but wrong expression. "Light rail" == "trolley sharing right of way with cars". There's no such thing as "High Speed Light Rail". What you want is simply called "High-Speed Rail", or "HSR". It sounds pedantic, but at the end of the day, you're more likely to get what you want if you ask for the right thing :-)

    15. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I like them even more wearing those tight black pants! Kinky!

    16. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Total annual value of all imports and exports is in the $2.5 trillion to $3 trillion range. Even at a rate of 10% , it wouldn't pay for half of the current military needs.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    17. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by RailRide · · Score: 1

      I'm seriously looking at starting a PAC to get high speed light rail between Dallas and San Antonio (with a stop in Austin of course).

      Already done :) Texas High Speed Rail & Transportation Corporation. And lookie here, Dallas, Austin and San Antonio are already part of the proposed route.

      ---PCJ

    18. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by adolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even at a rate of 10% , it wouldn't pay for half of the current military expenditures.

      There. Fixed that for you.

    19. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wants. If the Us had its nukes and the National Guard and Coast Guard, it wouldn't get invaded. We wouldn't be able to invade/occupy anywhere else though.

    20. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by arminw · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      ...We used to pay for the entirety of the Federal Government's budget (including the military!) solely on import/export taxes....

      That was before Marxist Communist ideas of wealth redistribution came into our government. Before then, all government expenditures were actually for GOVERNING. Now we not only redistribute forcibly collected taxes to the poor, but we give it to the rich bankers and corporations.

      --
      All theory is gray
    21. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure why you got modded "insightful"; per wikipedia "total for defense spending to between $880 billion and $1.03 trillion in fiscal year 2010". Current import/export taxes by your numbers would pay for 300% of the millitary's budget, not less than 10% as you stated.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    22. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Total value, not taxes on the value.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    23. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      You didn't fix it. You just used an arrogant method of pointing out that your view is that the current needs are higher than you believe they should be.

      I kind of expected that someone of a libertarian (or possible strongly liberal) viewpoint would respond. The liberal viewpoint is usually pretty insular, but the libertarian viewpoint believes that there would be vast prosperity for the nation. That vast prosperity would lead to numerous overseas ventures, which would either be protected by private armies or by a need for increased military presence, leading to greater military spending.

      And if there were private armies, and an overseas war involving one or more of them escalated to a military confrontation on our shores, would you have the country merely repel the attack, or take the battle all the way back to the home of the aggressor? Taking the battle back would involve a much stronger military than is required simply to prevent insurrection.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    24. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assumed by 'total annual value', he meant the total value, not the taxes thereof. That makes a 33% tax pay for the military expenditures, and anything below 16% is in fact 'not even half'.

    25. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      Here in Dallas the DART rail is called "light rail" and does not share the road with cars (except for a short three block section in downtown).

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    26. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      Since when is the civil war was recent?

    27. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      How much would high speed rail actually help you?

      You'd still need to park but unlike an airport you'd probably have an even harder time at a rail station. Less people going through, less infrastructure, etc. No security, tarmac or baggage but a train is decidedly slower. Then you've got potential stops along the way, delays and so on. You'd still need to rent a car and you'd probably have the same problems as with parking.

    28. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      The whole point of a high speed rail project is that it has it's own track and is not delayed by freight trains. This is the main problem with the current Amtrak service between Dallas/Fort Worth/Waco/Austin/San Antonio -- so the freight trains can save five minutes, they will delay the Amtrak train up to an hour. This starts to add up quickly, especially since the train originates in Chicago. It's not uncommon to buy tickets in dallas for a train that should have arrived four hours ago, and the four hour train ride from Dallas to Austin to take seven hours.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    29. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by adolf · · Score: 1

      I am liberal, you insensitive clod.

      I kind of expected my sarcastic parody to be taken as something merely humorous, not as an open invitation for debate.

      Go fuck yourself.

    30. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The humor in that kind of response, if there ever was any, was gone long ago.

      And your overall response shows that it's not just libertarians who can avoid valid arguments in response to others.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    31. Re:Blame XKCD for this one by adolf · · Score: 1

      Again: My posting was not argumentative. It was a sarcastic parody. I don't care if you, or anyone else thought it was funny -- I felt that it was, so I posted it.

      But even if it were some thinly-veiled attempt at starting a broad discussion of opinion and politics: Replacing "needs" with "expenditures" is ambiguous. It only insinuates that the military's need for money may not match the amount that they receive. It could imply that I think the military is overfunded, as you seem to assume, or it could imply that I think it is underfunded.

      But I really didn't put that much thought into it.

      The truth is that I believe that the military is perhaps woefully underfunded, and that our troops deserve better tools and more livable paychecks for their duties. I recognize that money doesn't fall from the heavens, and that someone (aka "me") must pay for that.

      But hey, as long as you're still making assumptions about me, you can still go fuck yourself.

  2. the article's examples are a pretty big range by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The proposed rule itself is pretty inscrutable (as usual, I suppose), but the article's examples are all over the map. Some of the examples seem like the small-scale sort of thing that would indeed cause inconvenience to ban: individual electronic devices sent air-freight from NewEgg to a consumer, or spare batteries in checked luggage. But it also mentions that existing regulations exempt "a pallet containing thousands of lithium batteries" from hazardous-material reporting and packaging requirements... and in that case the change doesn't seem too unreasonable to me, because maybe a pallet with thousands of batteries really should be subjected to the packaging and reporting requirements?

    1. Re:the article's examples are a pretty big range by natehoy · · Score: 1

      So if you and a bunch of other travelers want to take spare batteries, get a REALLY large suitcase and stuff it with batteries. You just might reach the mass necessary to get an exemption. You may have to buy batteries specifically to meet this minimum weight. :)

      --
      "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
    2. Re:the article's examples are a pretty big range by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

      A lot of the article's examples are just plain false. Did a text search of the regulation for the word batteries and every mention of batteries is coupled with the word "Lithium" or else is a grammatical or referential revision that in no way alters the regulation. SO no impact to NiCad or Alkaline batteries.

      Some interesting stuff on fuel-cells, though.

      --
      We are the 198 proof..
  3. and it's safer on carry-on bags? by cl191 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "would also forbid air travelers from carrying spare alkaline or NiMH batteries in their checked-in luggage" If it's so "dangerous" to be in the checked bags, then why is it safe to be on carry-on bags?

    1. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      One assumes that it'd be noticed quicker, and dealt with.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by mrjb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "would also forbid air travelers from carrying spare alkaline or NiMH batteries in their checked-in luggage" If it's so "dangerous" to be in the checked bags, then why is it safe to be on carry-on bags?

      You're asking the wrong question. The right question is, "are spare alkaline or NiMH batteries in checked-in luggage are a safety risk?" The question can be answered objectively, rather than theoretically, because people have been stashing their batteries in checked-in luggage for decades. Right, batteries in checked-in luggage are an accident waiting to happen. We've been waiting, {and waiting,}* ... but nothing happened.

      --
      Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
    3. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by DarkTempes · · Score: 1

      And how many people/stewardesses haven't seen/remember http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcd34tt8YPU and will try to smother the fire and just lead to bigger problems?

      I think an automated cargo sensor + suppression system would be far safer than relying on humans to properly execute something. It just wouldn't be cheaper.

      For the people who won't watch the FAA video they advise using a water extinguisher or other extinguisher and dousing the batteries with water/liquid to cool them.

    4. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      And how many people/stewardesses haven't seen/remember http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcd34tt8YPU

      About the same number that can do hyperlinks properly.

      At least it explains what happens to all the laptops that get confiscated by border guards.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    5. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by DarkTempes · · Score: 1

      .__.
      I forgot I had extrans set from a previous post.
      I died to an aircraft battery fire along with 138 other people.

    6. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Watch the whole video. Some of the laptops in those videos would have been considered obsolete when Noah was deciding what laptop to take onto the Ark.

    7. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Flight baggage are written with the convenience of the rules enforcer. Not the passenger.

      If you think that through, it makes sense to do it that way.

      The laptop battery installed in a laptop is properly stored. The laptop battery kicking around in somebody's suitcase is not necessarily so. Most accidents are a compound of events people thought unlikely: it is unlikely that a laptop battery will explode due to redundant safety features (unless it is a cheap knock-off, which are sometimes produced in the same Chinese factories as the real thing). It is unlikely that something stored properly could cause a problem. We count on that redundancy in case one of the assumptions fails. Don't forget that the ValuJet crash way back in the 90s was due to shipping the same oxygen generators that sit over every passenger's seat. In that storage setup, a faulty detonation results in the mask dropping in front of the passenger. In a crate of oxygen generators down in the old, it was fatal to everyone.

      Here is a cautionary tale about storing batteries properly. Just recently I took three dead button batteries and put them in my pants pockets rather than get up and put them in the trash. I forgot I had them there and the next day I was sitting at the table and was surprised by an explosion in my pocket. It was small explosion by normal standards, but there is no such thing as a small explosion when it happens in your pants. (Gee that sounds like an aphorism.) I felt the electrolyte leaking onto my leg and immediately pulled my pants down. Good thing this wasn't at work. Now I knew I shouldn't have put those batteries in my pocket, but you could walk around with button batteries in your pocket every day of your life and never have something like that happen. I counted on it not happening in the fifteen minutes I expected to have them there. Everybody does things like that they know they shouldn't do. Now multiply that by thousands of times, and put tens of thousands of lives at risk.

      Anyhow, the point is that we could train TSA guys to be able determine whether a laptop battery was safely stored. It wouldn't be hard. But that's one of hundreds, maybe thousands of cases. What you *really* need to do is to hire people who've gone through the equivalent of an associate's degree program on engineering and safety, put them through stringent application tests and continually retrain and restest them. Then you'd get much better security and much less hassle.

      But guess what? We as a people would rather put up with the hassle than pay for safety AND convenience. That's not an entirely irrational point of view either. You've got to draw the line somewhere, and no matter where you draw that line, somebody will be inconvenienced unnecessarily. Take model rocket enthusiasts. They *should* in an ideal world, be able to take most of their stuff aboard a plane if it is properly stowed. But a ruleset that encompassed all such cases would be so large that the people enforcing them couldn't know them by heart. They'd be sifting through the rulebook on every passenger.

      Naturally, the rules *could* be made better. But it's not easy to come up with rules that (a) inconvenience nobody unnecessarily and (b) can be implemented everywhere with affordable personnel and (c) don't cause traffic jams at security gates. Oh, yes and (d) which keep people safe. It takes years. It's been almost a decade since 9/11, and even if rules hadn't been side tracked by security theater, you wouldn't expect the rules to be perfect.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    8. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by xmundt · · Score: 1

      Greetings and Salutations.
                that was a stupid thing to do, indeed, but, it is an apples and oranges comparison with the batteries used in laptops. Those button batteries have NO protections against being shorted out, and, even a "dead" one has enough power left to provide an interesting moment - as you discovered. In the years I have been dealing with laptop batteries, I have yet to see one that does not have the contacts recessed into the body, such that the only way to short them out would be for a u-shaped piece of metal to be pushed in and held in there for a bit.
                  regards
                  dave mundt

      --
      YAB - http://blog.beemandave.com/
    9. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by hey! · · Score: 1

      Of course it was a stupid thing to do. (Duh). But that's the kind of decision making you get when you have people who are in a hurry and thinking about something else.

      And of course laptop batteries have multiple redundant safety measures. Except in the rare cases where they don't.

      But what about batteries that look like laptop batteries but are not?

      Is it reasonable to ask the luggage inspectors to look at a battery and see that it is a laptop battery and not some other kind of multi-cell battery pack? That it is properly designed to be thrown into a brief case with the keys and loose change (a use case for laptop battery packs but not, say, instrument batteries)? Do we want our inspection lines to be held up by debates about whether this particular battery has an adequate design for this method of storage?

      I don't think so.

      We're talking about the law of large numbers here, which is my point. If we take a low probability event and repeat enough trials, it becomes a high probability event. Take counterfeit batteries. They are (so far as we know) very, very rare. But they do exist. Even though they are rare there's probably a number of them in the air right now. The existence of knock-offs negates any kind of probability calculations you do based on a genuine battery with its redundant safety features. That's why defense in depth is key. The counterfeit battery when stored in a laptop is probably safe enough. Loose in the luggage maybe not safe enough.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    10. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by ShnowDoggie · · Score: 1

      LOL! If I had points I would give some to you.

    11. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      How many people have died in aircraft fires caused by batteries?

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    12. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have to click preview before you can click submit. Take this opportunity to middle-click all the links in your post, then check the resulting extra tabs.

    13. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by hey! · · Score: 1

      How is a pallet of Li-ion battery different from a pallet of oxygen generators?

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    14. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I flew a few months ago they weren't allowed in carry-on bags either.
      They let laptops go through, despite the lithium ion battery... but there were signs saying no lithium ion batteries allowed in carry-on luggage at the Phoenix airport.

    15. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

      The regulation says that batteries have to either be stored in an area of the cargo hold that is covered by fire-suppression equipment or they have to be in an area accessible by the flight crew (i.e., the cabin), so that the crew can act to suppress fires. Do a text search on "batteries" in the regulation to see. It's not that the batteries are any safer in one location vs. another, it's that the batteries have to be in an area where it's possible to put out a potential fire.

      Also, there is no mention in the regulation of alkaline or NiMH batteries. That part of the article sounds like an industry troll that the Computerworld reporter swallowed whole. In fact the whole thing is a troll. The added cost of fire suppression equipment in the cargo hold of a plane, spread out over the lifetime of the aircraft and the amount of cargo/passengers it carries, is not going to increase the shipping cost of a digital camera by $40. I can see where the transition period might be a bit more painful. Older aircraft that need to be retrofitted would cost more to fix up than a new aircraft with the features built-in, and the lifetime to recover the added costs would be shorter.

      Nothing to see here folks. Just another lobbyist ranting. Move along.

      --
      We are the 198 proof..
    16. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by ctmurray · · Score: 1

      Interesting video but how often do you get to have an open flame of methanol to heat your laptop on a plane?

      The more likely problem is with overcharging Li ion batteries (another post had a link to a battery being charged at LAX and catching fire).Newer battery technology has a inherent property preventing overcharging caused failures.

    17. Re:and it's safer on carry-on bags? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      <sarky comment>Thanks for pointing that out, I hadn't noticed. I hope nobody was mislead into thinking that security and immigration staff taff people's lappies just to blow them up for training videos.</sarky comment>

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  4. Makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Batteries can be dangerous if not looked after, especially in a flying aeroplane scenario.
    An easy solution would be standardised batteries that you can buy from the supermarket. (strangely enough, we actually used to have these in the old days)
    I can't see the need for special batteries for every single device. How is that progress? (And Apple and Logitech have one step stupider and made devices with irreplacable batteries).
    Perhaps a battery size standard law is required instead?

    1. Re:Makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are already standardized batteries. AAA, AA, C, D, 9-volt. All standard battery sizes albeit with slightly varying voltages depending on the type of chemicals they contain.

    2. Re:Makes sense by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      I can't see the need for special batteries for every single device. How is that progress? (And Apple and Logitech have one step stupider and made devices with irreplacable batteries).

      As far as I can tell, the specialized batteries are used to maximize the power density in small, power-hungry devices.

      Example: I have two digital cameras from Canon. The older one (A80) uses standard AA batteries. However, it is a bit larger and less capable than the newer one (SD600), which uses a special Li-Ion battery. If the SD600 were made to use AA batteries, then it would have to be a little bigger.

      It's all an engineering/design trade-off. Standard cells mean more battery space and weight but readily available replacements. Custom batteries mean less weight and more power, but require special chargers.

      Why not make standard, box-shaped cells to save space? You could do that, but the casing would have to be made stronger (leaving less volume for the energy storage chemicals) to prevent distortion of the casing. A cylinder is better able to redistribute forces around it, where a flat surface caves in or bows out. What about that boxy 9-volt battery? I saw one cracked open once; it was six 1.5v cylindrical cells in series. Again, a set of trade-offs: energy per unit volume vs. structural integrity.

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    3. Re:Makes sense by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      The older one (A80) uses standard AA batteries. However, it is a bit larger and less capable than the newer one (SD600), which uses a special Li-Ion battery. If the SD600 were made to use AA batteries, then it would have to be a little bigger.

      If only they'd invent a standard battery a little smaller than an AA. They could call it an AAA or something.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    4. Re:Makes sense by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "I can't see the need for special batteries for every single device. How is that progress? (And Apple and Logitech have one step stupider and made devices with irreplacable batteries)."

      It's progress toward Vendor Lock, nothing else. Volume makes it cheap for vendors and easy to inflict on the public.

      Desktop computing is the last holdout of standard form-factors, but desktops don't have batteries.

      "Perhaps a battery size standard law is required instead?"

      From the POV of economic production, replacement, and being able to re-use old notebooks whose dead batteries turn them into throwaways, that's a good idea.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    5. Re:Makes sense by Idbar · · Score: 1

      Well, In any case, I always use ground shipping because it's cheaper, so why would that affect me?
      Do you mean that cargo imports from China or other manufacturers locations are dangerous to cargo planes and they don't properly use bubble wrap to ensure these devices don't collide between each other?

      What I don't get is, if they were dangerous, how did they become so widely used in the market and why just until now they figured out that it could cause an accident?

    6. Re:Makes sense by sjames · · Score: 2, Informative

      Li-Ion batteries are available in standard sizes as well, some are AAA sized. They run $3 - $6 online. Many of those special batteries are, in fact, just aaa or aa sized LiIon batteries sealed into a proprietary carrier and marked up a few thousand percent (since the new "battery" is oh-so-special). The only thing that's "special" about the chargers for those is that they are designed to fit that proprietary carrier (and ONLY that carrier) and so they get marked up as well.

      Looking at the battery for the SD600, a pair of standard CR10440 LiIon batteries would be smaller and last a bit longer (CR10440 is aaa sized).

      LiIon also come in a AA size and others. I have yet to see a "special" battery that couldn't have been be replaced by mass manufactured off the shelf batteries. Either the engineers are all stone cold stupid (seems unlikely) or it's a scam. Probably some pretentious "designer" who doesn't care at all about usability thinks that putting a round battery in would make the product seem "common" or "cheap".

      If that was a common thing, you could easily get replacement batteries for your laptop at the drug or grocery store. You could interchange batteries between your still camera, video camera, laptop, flashlight, etc. etc. A charger that works on all of them would be $10-$15.

      Before you say they do it to protect the device from the wrong type of batteries (since a "aaa" LiIon is 3.7V rather than 1.5 or 1.2), the device already has to gracefully handle undervoltage.

    7. Re:Makes sense by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      From the POV of economic production, replacement, and being able to re-use old notebooks whose dead batteries turn them into throwaways, that's a good idea.

      Not really. It would just be one more stupid bureaucratic idea that would impede progress to very little useful gain. You would end up freezing design at one level with no ability to change other than to get the law / administrative order changed. You do realize that most of the battery packs you complain about are really pretty standard under the shell - they are comprised of a few fairly standard cell types that are packed in varied configurations. There is a thriving aftermarket for battery pack replacements even for oddball electronics. Don't need no stinkin laws.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    8. Re:Makes sense by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      If only they'd invent a standard battery a little smaller than an AA. They could call it an AAA or something.

      This is true, but the AAA might not have usable energy capacity before it would have to be recharged/replaced.

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    9. Re:Makes sense by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      Looking at the battery for the SD600, a pair of standard CR10440 LiIon batteries would be smaller and last a bit longer (CR10440 is aaa sized).

      Three AAA cells takes up a slightly larger area as the SD600 battery (I did a direct comparison on my desk right here) but the AAA battery (three cells) is also nearly twice as thick. A three-cell battery using the CR10440 in parallel (since the two batteries have almost the same voltage) would have 1500 mAh (500 mAh each in parallel) vs. the 760 mAh of the SD600 battery.

      The trade-off is camera size. On either side of the battery is the SD card and the display controls, so there wouldn't be any room for the AAA cells unless the camera was made thicker.

      So you are correct in that a battery made of AAA Li-ion cells would last longer (nearly twice as long in fact) and be slightly cheaper ($27 for the Canon battery on sale at Amazon.com) but the battery would also take up nearly twice the volume.

      You point is well-taken, but my point still stands--it was a trade-off in size vs. battery interchangeability. Depending on what features you wanted in a camera, you can go with one with a proprietary battery or one with standard battery.

      As far as interchangeabiliy goes...

      If that was a common thing, you could easily get replacement batteries for your laptop at the drug or grocery store. You could interchange batteries between your still camera, video camera, laptop, flashlight, etc. etc. A charger that works on all of them would be $10-$15.

      I'll use my MacBook Pro as an example, as I have the battery information readily available. Battery voltage is about 12.5V right now, fully charged, 10.76V when the battery is nearly empty. Battery capacity is about 5500 mAh fully charged. Fully charged, that means in contains about 247.5kJ of energy.

      A single AA-size 3.6V nominal Li-ion cell with 900 mAh capacity contains about 11.7kJ of energy. To provide the same amount of energy, you would need over 21 CR14500-series cells. Your number also must be divisible by three, as three cells in series provides 10.8V-the minimum I've seen on my MBP. So you need 24 cells total. Eyeballing the AA cells I have here and comparing to my MBP, the battery volume is roughly the same, not taking into account the interconnections and moldings required to hold 24 cells in an 3x8 battery pack.

      So you have 8 groups, three cells per group, to match the 13" MBP battery. 24 cells, at $4.50 sale price from the link given above (bulk price for 24 cells), is $108. The normal price of $7.95 means the cells come to $190.80, slightly less for bulk pricing. You also need to charge all 24 cells at once; you can't mix cells of differing charges, otherwise some cells will have to supply more current than others and potentially exceed their current rating. BTW, I neglected current rating in the discussion as I don't know what the current rating is for a Li-ion cell. It would have to be at least 300mA, as I've seen a peak of 2.4A on my battery and dividing that current over the 8 groups yields 300mA from each. I'm going to assume that each cell can handle 300mA.

      Weight: I've seen similar cells at 21g each, but they also had lower (800mAh) capacities. Using 21g anyway, that is 0.047 pounds (rounding up a wee bit from 0.0462 for the extra capacity) per cell, or 1.13 pounds for the battery pack; again, that does not include the interconnecting wiring or holders. I don't know what the MBP battery weights, and I'm not pulling mine apart to check.

      So to compare:

      13" MBP battery: 247.5 kJ of energy, rated for 1000 charge cycles, and $129 for Apple to replace if it goes bad. Not user-replaceable. Internal connections all soldered together for reliability.

      CR14500 battery pack: 280.8 kJ of energy (13% increase), rated at 600-800 charge cycles (20% fewer), similar

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    10. Re:Makes sense by sjames · · Score: 1

      Every reference I could find on the SD600 battery listed it as being 3x4x1, so a AAA would easily fit. What is the real size then? Why are you assuming 3 aaa's since 2 would already exceed the capacity of the SD600 battery? (1000 vs. 760mAh).

      Keep in mind that if more devices used COTS cells, they would get cheaper and be available at every corner drug store.

      You should also note that the LiIon cells in question are 3.7-3.6 nominal, they all charge to 4.2 V max and like any battery will drop off as they discharge. Different formulas have different discharge curves (with NiMH having the interesting property of a nearly constant voltage and falling off a cliff at the end). The upshot is that the same cell might be listed as 3.6 or 3.7v but actually have the same max and min voltage and discharge curve.

      The same thing applies to the cycle ratings of the batteries. They degrade slowly over time, so the cycle rating will be a function of the criteria applied. The very same cell might have it's capacity de-rated in order to claim more cycles if that's what's called for.

      Looking at the Macbook, 7 groups of 3 would actually exceed the Macbook battery's capacity, no need for 8 groups.

      Those cells can do at least 1 amp.

      Like now, you would retain the option to have the laptop charge the batteries in place, it's just that you'd gain the option to charge them externally.

      The point though is that with minimal thought I can present COTS options on-par with the proprietary options without even getting in to minor equipment design changes that could easily eliminate the minor short-comings including the issue of wasted space.

      It's also notable that if battery manufacturers saw any demand from equipment designers for a standardized flat battery pack, they'd gladly come up with one that fits a wide range of devices so long as there is a small bet of effort to use the COTS part.

      All of that suggests that there really isn't much in the way of good reason to have "battery packs" be like expensive and hard to find snow flakes.

      That's not even getting into the devices with internal "not user serviceable" battery packs that are just standard cells (minus any labeling or specifications) soldered together and shrink wrapped (or duck taped).

    11. Re:Makes sense by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I have a Ricoh GX100 that takes either a proprietary cell or a pair of AAAs (with no adapter or anything required). While the proprietary cell does give better life, the advantage of AAAs is they're considerably cheaper so I can carry more spares, AAA chargers are common (most AA chargers also do AAA) and as a last resort you can buy single use ones from almost anywhere.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    12. Re:Makes sense by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      Every reference I could find on the SD600 battery listed it as being 3x4x1, so a AAA would easily fit. What is the real size then? Why are you assuming 3 aaa's since 2 would already exceed the capacity of the SD600 battery? (1000 vs. 760mAh).

      I don't have a ruler handy, but I got my dimensions based on taking the battery out of my SD600 and laying it on the desk next to a AAA cell. The SD600 battery is slightly thicker than one radius of the AAA sitting next to it. It is about 1-2 mm shorter than the AAA's body (not including the nub at the end of the cell), and three AAA cells wide.

      I don't know why I assumed three AAA cells; perhaps it was because three were the same width as the SD600 battery and I went with that. Yes, 2 Li-ion AAA cells would do the trick, but there would still have to be concessions made in the camera design for the wider cells.

      Looking at the Macbook, 7 groups of 3 would actually exceed the Macbook battery's capacity, no need for 8 groups.

      My math showed that it would take slightly over 21 cells, so 7x3 would not provide the same energy. Are you using the 4.2V to calculate the energy content of a cell? If so, then yes, the 7x3 battery would be more than sufficient. You still need to design in the means of holding the cells, and the notebook would still need to be somewhat thicker to accommodate the AA cells. Putting a standard AA cell (I presume that AA alkaline is the same dimensions as AA Li-ion) next to my MBP, the notebook is only 1-2 mm thicker than one cell. The structure used to hold the cells would take up space, so the notebooks's dimensions would have to change.

      Add to that the fact that the geometry of the cells has a limited set of physical arrangements, the form of the final device is somewhat restricted. You are correct that a lot of battery packs are just shrink-wrapped cells soldered together, but a lot of other packs are custom-shaped to fit the volumes allocated to them.

      Two other examples to note: my iPod nano is thicker than a AAA cell, so that option is out. The portion of my Motorola RAZR that contains the battery is also thicker than a AAA cell, so that option would be out as well. As devices get larger though, then the standard cells start to become more of an option.

      I suspect there is some marketing and customer research too: Joe Sixpack buys a camera that requires "AA Lithium cells" but only gets the "AA" part, and can't figure out why his camera doesn't work with new batteries. A Li-ion cell can't go below 2.5V (per Wikipedia) which is still a full volt above your standard alkaline cell, so a device using Li-ion cells will shut down (or not even start with insufficient voltage. Sure, the device could sense what cell is installed by checking the voltage, but that adds complexity to the device, especially if you want to try detecting a mix of alkaline and Li-ion cells (which I would not expect to be a good idea in the first place).

      In reverse, You have a camera that uses standard alkaline AA cells but Joe just grabs the first pack of AA cells he sees on the shelf. He drops in cell that has twice the required voltage and his camera releases the magic smoke that makes it work.

      There may be other factors that we haven't considered, like heat, weight, etc. Speaking only for myself, I'm not a battery design engineer so I wouldn't know all the design criteria that goes into battery selection.

      I think we've both pointed out the pros and cons of each type battery packs. The pros of a standard-size cell are: more readily replaceable and potentially lower costs (volume production). The cons are limited geometries that would require extra structure to hold the cells and restrictions on device form to accommodate such structures.

      Pros of custom-formed packs: fitted to fit the exact volume allocated, allowing for the desired device form. Cons: proprietary form fact

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
  5. Suggested additional measure by sleeponthemic · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ban humans on flights. The even present threat of spontaneous combustion threatens us all.

    --
    I record my sleeptalking
  6. Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Funny

    . . . I find them much more annoying than exploding Lithium Ion batteries . . .

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  7. pain profit by Jesus_Corpse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This would result in all the gadgets I use in flight (Nintendo DS, iPod, Laptop) to be stocked away, making airtravel an even bigger pain in the ass.
    How many incidents with batteries occur anyway? The figures suggest that a small percentage of all batteries are potentially dangerous, and I've never seen figures of how many people die of these batteries. Small fires can be put out by the cabin crew, and it certainly sounds it's going to cost a lot more than it will generate in terms of safety

  8. One more reason not to fly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just one more reason not to fly.

  9. Yes, let's all listen to the battery lobbyist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Pardon me, but when the second sentence ends with "argues George Kerchner, executive director of the Washington D.C.-based Portable Rechargeable Battery Association," I tend to think that article doesn't have much credibility.

    Would we pay attention if an article said something like:

    Tobacco good for your after all

    Your health may not be in the kind of shape you think it is, according to some little known aspects of human biology. Cancer is actually caused by a lack of cigarettes, argues National Tobacco Federation spokesman John Doe.

    So, some lobbyist for the battery cartel (Big Battery?) says new regulations will make batteries costly. I don't buy it. Sounds that Energizer Bunny's gotten too fat on his wide margins.

  10. oh my, that's news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since over 20 years i wasn't allowed to put ANY kind of battery inside check-in luggage for flying .... really a big change! oh wait....

  11. Hmmm by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Forbid forbid forbid, that's all I hear coming out of the "land of the free" lately. I went to the US 2 months ago, and I have never heard "you can't" as often as I did when I was there.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    1. Re:Hmmm by Mikkeles · · Score: 2, Funny

      You can't be serious!

      --
      Great minds think alike; fools seldom differ.
    2. Re:Hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very much this. Same experience here: I move between the US, Canada and Italy for work... in one country it's "you can't", in one it's "you shouldn't", in one nobody cares. Guess which is which?

    3. Re:Hmmm by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Wait until they learn how firewall rules work... ^^

      Then they can even brag about that “the only thing they do”, is allow things.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    4. Re:Hmmm by YenTheFirst · · Score: 1

      I am serious! And don't call me shirly!

      --
      It's not stupid. It's Advanced.
  12. Looking forward to the fix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's an obvious way to solve the problem: Don't package the battery with the gadget. The Li-Ion batteries can be shipped by sea. Additional benefit: Standardizing Li-Ion batteries would make this more economical and user friendly.

  13. Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Sec. 173.220 (d) Lithium batteries. Except as provided in Sec. 172.102, Special Provision A101 of this subchapter, vehicles, engines and machinery powered by lithium metal batteries that are transported with these batteries installed are forbidden aboard passenger-carrying aircraft."

    Laptops, cell phones, iPods, etc. are all "machinery powered by lithium metal batteries". And it doesn't say anything about shipping or checked luggage, it says they shall be forbidden aboard passenger-carrying aircraft!!!

    One could argue that they are not "machinery" in the conventional sense, but this is far too vague. In my experience, when the language of a law allows it to be enforced in some way, eventually it will be.

    1. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just looked up Sec. 172.102, Special Provision A101; your laptop, ipod, etc is fine.

    2. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Internal+Modem · · Score: 1

      Did you miss the part in your quote that states "Except as provided in Sec. 172.102, Special Provision A101"?

      A101A primary (non-rechargeable) lithium battery or cell packed with equipment is forbidden for transport aboard a passenger carrying aircraft unless:

      a. The battery or cell complies with the requirements and limitations of 173.185(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4) and (b)(6) or 173.185(c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3) and (c)(5) of this subchapter;

      b. The package contains no more than the number of lithium batteries or cells necessary to power the intended piece of equipment;

      c. The equipment and the battery or cell are packed in a strong packaging;

      d. The gross weight of the package does not exceed 5 kg. Packages complying with the requirements of this special provision are excepted from all other requirements of this subchapter.

      A102A primary (non-rechargeable) lithium battery or cell contained in equipment is forbidden for transport aboard a passenger carrying aircraft unless:

      a. The battery or cell complies with the requirements and limitations of 173.185(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4) and (b)(6) or 173.185(c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3) and (c)(5) of this subchapter;

      b. The package contains no more than the number of lithium batteries or cells necessary to power the intended piece of equipment;

      c. The equipment containing the battery or cell is packed in strong packagings; and

      d. The net weight of the package does not exceed 5 kg. Packages complying with the requirements of this special provision are excepted from all other requirements of this subchapter.

    3. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by BoogieChile · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or some bright spark could, I don't know, go and look up this "Special Provision A101" of which they speak?

      Tell you what, I'll save you the trouble, shall I?

      A101 A primary lithium battery or cell packed with or contained in equipment is forbidden for transport aboard a passenger carrying aircraft unless the equipment and the battery conform to the following provisions and the package contains no more than the number of lithium batteries or cells necessary to power the intended piece of equipment:
      (1) The lithium content of each cell, when fully charged, is not more than 5 grams.
      (2) The aggregate lithium content of the anode of each battery, when fully charged, is not more than 25 grams.
      (3) The net weight of lithium batteries does not exceed 5 kg (11 pounds).
      http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/get-cfr.cgi?YEAR=current&TITLE=49&PART=172&SECTION=102&SUBPART=&TYPE=TEXT

      So, unless you've got one of those weird mutant Nintendo DSes with the REALLY big battery back, that's the end of our little panic fit, OK?

      Sheesh.

    4. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by BigSlowTarget · · Score: 1

      Those are primary cells, not rechargables. The line is just before the one you list

      A100 Primary (non-rechargeable) lithium batteries and cells are forbidden for transport aboard passenger carrying aircraft. Secondary (rechargeable) lithium batteries and cells are authorized aboard passenger carrying aircraft in packages that do not exceed a gross weight of 5 kg.

      The interesting bit is that it's the packages that can't weigh more than 5kg. What's a package? Could be the battery shell, could be your laptop, could be your laptop plus laptop bag. The TSA will decide, you will not have input. Since laptops are generally less than 11lbs it will be a problem mainly for people selling instruments, equipment and other (slightly) larger items.

    5. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      In the rule-making actually at issue (PHMSA-2009-0095), rather than the one incorrectly linked by this page and others, the following paragraph is added to 49 C.F.R Section175.10:

      Sec. 175.10 Exceptions for passengers, crewmembers, and air
      operators.

              (a) * * *
              (17) Except as provided in Sec. 173.21 of this subchapter,
      portable electronic devices (for example, watches, calculating
      machines, cameras, cellular phones, laptop and notebook computers,
      camcorders, etc.) containing dry cells or dry batteries (including
      lithium cells or batteries) and spare dry cells and batteries for these
      devices, when carried by passengers or crew members for personal use.
      Each installed or spare lithium battery must be of a type proven to
      meet the requirements of each test in the UN Manual of Tests and
      Criteria, and each spare battery must be individually protected so as
      to prevent short circuits (by placement in original retail packaging or
      by otherwise insulating terminals, e.g., by taping over exposed
      terminals or placing each battery in a separate plastic bag or
      protective pouch) and carried in carry-on baggage only. In addition,
      each installed or spare battery must not exceed the following:
              (i) For a lithium metal battery, a lithium content of not more than
      2 grams per battery; or
              (ii) For a lithium-ion battery, a rating of not more than 100 Wh,
      except that up to two batteries with a watt hour rating of more than
      100 Wh but not more than 300 Wh may be carried.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    6. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      The word "packages" is very likely defined somewhere in that section of the law. It's not ambiguous if you find that definition.

    7. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      This is all the law as it was, not the new regulations being proposed.

      Additionally, as you point out, this is only about primary cells, not lithium-ion rechargables. As such, your cite is completely irrelevant to a discussion of laptops.

      The relevant rule-making makes clear that passengers can continue to carry laptops with them:

      17. In Sec. 175.10, paragraph (a)(17) is revised to read as
      follows:

      Sec. 175.10 Exceptions for passengers, crewmembers, and air
      operators.

              (a) * * *
              (17) Except as provided in Sec. 173.21 of this subchapter,
      portable electronic devices (for example, watches, calculating
      machines, cameras, cellular phones, laptop and notebook computers,
      camcorders, etc.) containing dry cells or dry batteries (including
      lithium cells or batteries) and spare dry cells and batteries for these
      devices, when carried by passengers or crew members for personal use.
      Each installed or spare lithium battery must be of a type proven to
      meet the requirements of each test in the UN Manual of Tests and
      Criteria, and each spare battery must be individually protected so as
      to prevent short circuits (by placement in original retail packaging or
      by otherwise insulating terminals, e.g., by taping over exposed
      terminals or placing each battery in a separate plastic bag or
      protective pouch) and carried in carry-on baggage only. In addition,
      each installed or spare battery must not exceed the following:
              (i) For a lithium metal battery, a lithium content of not more than
      2 grams per battery; or
              (ii) For a lithium-ion battery, a rating of not more than 100 Wh,
      except that up to two batteries with a watt hour rating of more than
      100 Wh but not more than 300 Wh may be carried.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    8. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Laptops, cell phones, iPods, etc. are all "machinery powered by lithium metal batteries". And it doesn't say anything about shipping or checked luggage, it says they shall be forbidden aboard passenger-carrying aircraft!!!

      Just explain to them that everyone's digital watch is also powered by a lithium battery. They are sure to see the error of their ways and hand back your iPod and other devices... wait, why are they taking my watch now as well?

    9. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did YOU miss the part in the citation you quote above where it says "non-rechargeable"?

    10. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      NO, the section I quoted (from the link given) did not mention whether the batteries in question were "primary" or non-rechargeable. Look it up. The only section that did was the exceptions.

    11. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Thank you for that clarification. It helps to know what one is actually arguing about. Sometimes any need for arguing goes away.

      Although I still object to using UN standards. The UN is a political, not scientific body, and in my (admittedly limited) experience, they don't know which end is up.

    12. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      The use of UN standards for hazardous materials (or "dangerous goods" in the international parlance) is a standard government-wide. See, for instance, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UN_Recommendations_on_the_Transport_of_Dangerous_Goods .

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    13. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      As you can see in the amendment I've quoted above, PHMSA distinguishes between "lithium metal battery" and "lithium-ion battery." This is consistent with the terminology used in discussing hazardous materials and lithium related battery technologies. See, for instance, http://www.iata.org/NR/rdonlyres/31C08011-1A1E-49D6-A2D8-3D21A9DE887B/0/GuidanceDocumentonthetransportofLiBatt_2009V1.pdf .

      Further, this January 4, 2010 rule-making didn't substantively change the law in Section 172.220, because all it did was remove an incorrect citation from the rule which was previously put into force on January 14, 2009.

      Explains PHMSA:

      This section specifies the conditions for transportation of
      internal combustion engines, vehicles, and mechanical equipment and
      battery-powered vehicles and equipment. In the January 14, 2009 final
      rule, we clarified the provisions for the transport of batteries and
      battery-powered devices including the transport of vehicles and
      equipment powered by batteries. In paragraph (d), we included an
      incorrect reference to Sec. 173.185 regarding an exception to the
      prohibition of lithium metal batteries aboard passenger-carrying
      aircraft. In this final rule, we are correcting paragraph (d) to
      reference the correct provision, specifically, Sec. 172.102, Special
      Provision A101.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    14. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, yeah. You're not allowed to ship a whole CAR or ENGINE or MACHINERY on a passenger aircraft with the batteries installed. I'd like to see you get one of those in under the 50lbs checked baggage weight limit.

    15. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I don't care if it's standard practice. If it is, then in my considered opinion it is standard practice that is likely based on little reality or evidence.

    16. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      But the amendment you indicate was, to the best of my knowledge, not part of the article that was originally linked to. That was my point. It is admirable -- and appreciated -- to do further research or to bring your own specialty knowledge to the table, but probably 99% of the time the arguments you see here will be based on the original post and TFA... if even that much.

    17. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      Oh OK. Tell me, what did you "consider" in formulating this opinion, other than some ridiculous antipathy towards the UN?

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    18. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      Yes, the above-mentioned amendment was not in the linked article. The preamble explaining that the changes to Section 172.220 were only changing an incorrect citation, however, was.

      And yes, I'm well aware that arguments will frequently be based on nothing more than an individual's instincts about a given issue. That's why they are so frequently wrong.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    19. Re:Not just alkaline and NiMH but Lithium also. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Instincts" is a gross distortion of my meaning. I referred to discussing the information that was immediately at hand, as opposed to calling in outside sources. They are not even remotely the same things.

      It is true that if the information immediately at hand is inaccurate or incomplete, then the discussion will be off. But in that case the source of error is the OP, not those who are discussing the information they had been given.

      That having been said, when someone can correct those errors or fill in the blanks it is appreciated. Or should be, anyway.

  14. Mission Accomplished by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The changes, designed primarily to reduce the risk from Lithium-Ion batteries, would also forbid air travelers from carrying spare alkaline or NiMH batteries

    Well, that there should do it!

  15. The key to fighting this ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The key to fighting this idiocy is to hit the bureaucrats back, HARD and where it hurts! Just make sure the rules are applied to the battery operated sex toys that their hookers bring with them on their junkets.

  16. Re:Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone should start up Hell-Air, an airline where children are banned and you can freely smoke on the flight.

  17. Maglevs by xerent_sweden · · Score: 1

    All the more reasons to build a planetary maglev transit system. Unless Tesla's going to come out with some kind of electric airbus, we better start building the future now. Heck, it'll even create jobs and save the economy.

    1. Re:Maglevs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > All the more reasons to build a planetary maglev transit system.

      So an explosion in the Newfoundland-Iceland-Europe tunnel can effectively shut down travel between the US and Europe for ${weeks}, at least for anyone who's insufficiently motivated to spend the time (and pay the temporary super-premium) for a ticket via Alaska & Russia instead? At least when a plane falls out of the sky due to something besides terrorism, the other twenty thousand planes in the air can keep flying with minimal delay.

      Somebody calculated the construction cost of a transatlantic supersonic maglev tunnel between New York and London. The day it opened, the entire working populations of New York and London would have to trade places and commute to jobs in the opposite city every weekday, at roughly $1k/round trip apiece, just cover the interest expense on the construction bonds for the first year alone. At costs like that, there wouldn't be much redundancy built into the network for a long, LONG time.

  18. Stop those terrorists!! by haruchai · · Score: 1

    Because you never know when the next flight might be threatened by lithium-powered underwear

    --
    Pain is merely failure leaving the body
  19. Hawaii will be especially hurt by this by screff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As a resident of Hawaii this proposal causes me great concern. The majority of the people here buy electronics items online that come by air shipping. The price is generally 10-20% cheaper online due to the high cost of living out here. It sounds like a real boon to the local merchants but it sucks for the consumer looking for the best prices. I know we're small but I hope they think of us before they enact this ban.

    1. Re:Hawaii will be especially hurt by this by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I've never bought an item that arrived with the battery charged. Where's the energy to start the fire in a flat battery?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Hawaii will be especially hurt by this by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      The new Sanyo Eneloop's and a line of Duracells come precharged.

  20. War on Lithium's Terror by ipX · · Score: 1

    While he acknowledged the department's figure of 40 air transport-related incidents since 1991 involving lithium batteries and devices powered by lithium batteries, Kerchner said it is a small number in the context of the 3.3 billion lithium batteries transported in 2008 alone.

    This is a pressing matter. 2.105263158 "incidents" per year is obviously unacceptable.

    ...the battery inside an already-padded box for a new notebook PC might need to be packaged in an additional fiberboard box along with extra shipping documents, he said.

    Obviously this is a ploy set up by HP's packaging engineers.

    You're now limited to a maximum of two batteries with between 8 and 25 grams of lithium in them. They ... must be carried now in plastic bags... If you carry on three such batteries, security will take one of them away.

    So forget bringing multiple 9-cell batteries on a plane. FedEx'ing the whole thing sounds better and better every day now, since TSA can sieze anything they want, including your data and now your expensive extended batteries.

  21. shipping by air by rossdee · · Score: 1

    So when buying stuff with batteries in, check the cheapest and slowest shipping option. If it comes by USPS or UPS Ground, it won't be a problem.

  22. Re:Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Someone should start up Hell-Air, an airline where children are banned and you can freely smoke on the flight.

    Even cigars? I would gladly pay double for this. It sounds more like "Heaven-Air" to me. But I want to be the only one smoking. I hate enclosed smoky rooms.

    But I'd settle for reasonably-sized seats...and no children or young men on their way to Vegas to get crazy.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  23. Nonremovable batteries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An obvious risk mitigation would be to ban carrying in the cabin of any device where the battery is not properly sealed and cannot easily be made open circuit.

    As an electronics engineer aware of corners cut, tolerances reduced, and the plain immense amount of energy in a modern battery, it makes me cringe whenever I see a device which cannot simply be "turned off" if something malfunctions. It's like having a gas hob and never being able to stop the flow of gas completely: you can implement safety measures to reduce the risk of explosion, but if the circuitry of pipes is always live, you have no option to isolate the source of danger.

    Of course li-ion batteries should not be carried in the hold of a passenger plane, but neither should they be carried in any sealed piece of equipment which makes electrical contact with the battery.

  24. Batteries in security scans by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    What do batteries look like on security scans? Can the scanners not penetrate them? If the scanners have trouble with them, then I submit that this is a veiled attempt at stopping terrorists from hiding bombs in or behind lithium-ion batteries.

    1. Re:Batteries in security scans by geekmux · · Score: 1

      What do batteries look like on security scans? Can the scanners not penetrate them? If the scanners have trouble with them, then I submit that this is a veiled attempt at stopping terrorists from hiding bombs in or behind lithium-ion batteries.

      One of the cheapest materials known to blind security scanners is lead, and somehow, I seriously doubt a $200 netbook that weighs in at a "hefty" 20 ounces has that much damn lead in it.

  25. Quoting the regulations from TFA by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    (d) Lithium batteries. Except as provided in Sec. 172.102, Special
    Provision A101 of this subchapter, vehicles, engines and machinery
    powered by lithium metal batteries that are transported with these
    batteries installed are forbidden aboard passenger-carrying aircraft. *

    Are electronic devices part of "vehicles, engines, and machinery?" I hope not. Else you can't use your ipod. 172.102 isn't in the linked article so I don't know what the special provisions are.

    1. Re:Quoting the regulations from TFA by argent · · Score: 1

      You can find 172.102 at 172.102 Special provisions.

      It reads, in part:

      130 For other than a dry battery specifically covered by another entry in the 172.101 Table, "Batteries, dry" are not subject to the requirements of this subchapter when they are securely packaged and offered for transportation in a manner that prevents the dangerous evolution of heat (for example, by the effective insulation of exposed terminals) and protects against short circuits.

    2. Re:Quoting the regulations from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A101 A primary (non-rechargeable) lithium battery or cell packed with equipment is forbidden for transport aboard a passenger carrying aircraft unless:

      a. The battery or cell complies with the requirements and limitations of 173.185(b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4) and (b)(6) or 173.185(c)(1), (c)(2), (c)(3) and (c)(5) of this subchapter;

      b. The package contains no more than the number of lithium batteries or cells necessary to power the intended piece of equipment;

      c. The equipment and the battery or cell are packed in a strong packaging;

      d. The gross weight of the package does not exceed 5 kg. Packages complying with the requirements of this special provision are excepted from all other requirements of this subchapter.

      There's also an A102 but it refers to batteries or cells contained in equipment and would more likely be the one you would be seeing with your ipod

  26. cpap by madhippy · · Score: 1

    I sleep hooked up to one of them darn fangled cpap machines ... planning a trip soon and bought a 222Wh lithium-ion battery to allow me to go camping etc.

    found out I can't use the bloody thing now!

    1. Re:cpap by Rowanyote · · Score: 1

      Generally medical equipment has an exemption to nearly any of the transport rules. You might need a note from a physician, but check into it.

  27. Am I reading this right? by Diddlbiker · · Score: 4, Informative

    This was discussed ad nauseum at photography forums last year. Key is to read the actual proposal and not depend on the warmongerings of a journalist trying to attract more traffic to his site:
    Cartridges packed with equipment to be packed in intermediate packagings together with the equipment they are capable of powering.
    The fuel cell cartridges and the equipment must be packaged with cushioning material or dividers or inner packaging so that the fuel cell cartridges are protected against damage that may be caused by the shifting or placement of the equipment and the cartridges within the outer packaging.


    All the rule is basically doing is requiring that batteries are transported in such a way that they cannot short out. Either by putting them in the device they are made for (so your gameboy is safe) or by putting them in a special container (the big Li-Ion batteries for SLR's come like that in the box anyway).

    After the Great Battery Scare last year with all those laptops combusting spontaneously their was little choice but to start with at least some regulation regarding the combustable nature of these batteries. The requirements are minimal and reasonable and quite frankly I have yet to see anything shipped commercially that doesn't meet those standards.

    1. Re:Am I reading this right? by BeanThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

      After the Great Battery Scare last year with all those laptops combusting spontaneously their was little choice but to start with at least some regulation regarding the combustable nature of these batteries.

      The "Great Battery Scare", in caps!? Lol ...oh yes, I remember how everyone I know was so terrified of batteries all last year. Exploding all over the place as they were. I was having so many nightmares about batteries. Communities were crying out all over the country to their leaders, do something, do something about these darn batteries terrifying us all. YMBFJ.

      Seriously, this desperate need to paranoidly cry for 'regulation' in the face of just about any completely statistically insignificant 'threat' should be classified as a mental illness and treated as such.

    2. Re:Am I reading this right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transportation companies want this sort of stuff so they don't have a repeat of the UPS fire in Philadelphia back in '06. More enterprising or bored readers are left to finding the NTSB report which claims lithium batteries are responsible or most likely responsible for the fire.

    3. Re:Am I reading this right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please also note that (as far as I can tell) all references to "cartridge" are referring to fuel cell cartridges, and not batteries. The text explicitly uses the term "battery(ies)" when they want to.

  28. Unscrewing the inscrutable by itsdapead · · Score: 1

    The proposed rule itself is pretty inscrutable (as usual, I suppose),

    .

    But don't worry - we can rely on all those helpful and well-educated airport ground staff to correctly and consistently interpret the law and offer balanced and sensible advice to travelers.

    We can also re-assure the check-in person that we haven't got batteries at the same time we're assuring them that our luggage has never left our side (even in the trunk of the bus, or when we left it behind the desk at the hotel while we went for lunch); avoiding asking whether the rules on flammable liquids applies to our bottle of "Jungle Formula" and assuming "has anybody given you anything to carry" only applies to ticking teddy bears and bags of white powder handed over by suspicious-looking johnny foreigners. (Seriously, in the entire history of air travel has anybody actually given the "wrong" answer to those questions?)

    --
    In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    1. Re:Unscrewing the inscrutable by honkycat · · Score: 1

      Those questions aren't (or weren't, I haven't been asked in a while) to help find dangerous items, they are to ensure that the airlines/law enforcement can hold you responsible for the contents of your luggage should they find such an item. If you try to claim that someone must have slipped it in when you weren't looking, they have you on record as affirming that there was no opportunity for that. At least that's the idea, given that they seem to have abandoned the practice in the last couple years, I gather it was pretty ineffective.

    2. Re:Unscrewing the inscrutable by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      At least that's the idea, given that they seem to have abandoned the practice in the last couple years, I gather it was pretty ineffective.

      Or maybe its because they're busy replacing checkin staff with "express" check-in consoles...

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  29. Carry-on Safer? by IcePop456 · · Score: 1

    Sure people could use batteries in a dangerous way, but at least there are others that could do something about the fire/damage. Down with the checked luggage, I assume the plane would not react until things were much worse...

  30. Re:pain profit by Fred_A · · Score: 1

    How many incidents with batteries occur anyway?

    It seems obvious that planes are falling out of the sky daily because of the innumerable detonating batteries but it's all hushed up by people in dark suits. Presumably so that the public won't panic.

    Thankfully I've converted all my gadgets to using a steam-engine attached to a little turbine. Carrying a few bottle of highly flammable alcohol is much safer than those unpredictable batteries.

    --

    May contain traces of nut.
    Made from the freshest electrons.
  31. Re:pain profit by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    Not sure about alkaline and NiMHs, but the cabin crew is not going to be able to put out a lithium battery that's on fire. They self oxidize. And what would you think they could do? Pour water over it?

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  32. Well, there's another reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to go to the US of A. This country, wow, it's moving with amazing speed from last remaining superpower (Bush sr, clinton) to facist dictatorship (king bush II) to truly insane "strip before you even consider flying across our border" country.

  33. Better: Communter plane express security by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Far more efficient than light rail would be a "separate security envelope" for commuter flights.

    Requirements:

    *Plane too small to take down a big building even with full fuel tanks. Think no more than 20-30 passengers. Sorry Southwest.
    *Domestic flights only.
    *No checked baggage, only carry-on, and only 1 or 2 full-sized items or equivalent. BUT items normally checked for size like golf clubs could be carried on. No items like guns and such, sorry, ship those ahead.
    *Pre-screened, green-lighted passengers only, ID verified with fingerprint or other biometric to prevent boarding via identity theft. This will be designed for the regular business traveler, not vacationers. People who are rejected in pre-screening will have administrative appeals and can sue in federal court if necessary. This is to speed up the line by virtually eliminating passengers who need to be pulled off for watchlist reasons.
    *There will be baggage screening and a last-minute, expedited passenger screening to check for recent events (did a passenger suddenly land on a watch list after he got green-carded?).
    *Takeoffs and landings are at commuter-only airports or terminals or in a segregated security zone. While you aren't supposed to connect to a "non-commuter" flight, if you do, you'll have to go through "regular" security, so plan a 2+ hour layover.

    This should cut the "arrive before departure" time down to 30 minutes or less. You'll still have to worry about parking, waiting on the tarmac, and the rental car though. The latter can be addressed by express bus or rail service from the airports to major in-city destinations, such as convention centers, sporting arenas and other venues on event days, major hotels, and major businesses that generate a lot of commuter traffic.

    Civil libertarians will have a fit on the pre-screening and fingerprint requirements, and I'm all for removing them if it won't defeat the purpose of reducing net travel time compared to the status quo. The alternative is keeping the status quo or very expensive new rail (which will likely have its own security- and security-theater delays).

    By the way - I probably would not fly in the face of fingerprint requirements on general principles, but many people would and it would make overall air travel more efficient.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Better: Communter plane express security by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      You can get that sort of service already from small private airfields. The problem is it is a lot more expensive than flying in a 777 because the pilot's wages are divided between fewer passengers.

    2. Re:Better: Communter plane express security by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      That sort of service already exists. I took a plane from Raleigh, NC to Havelock, NC (spitting distance from a military base no less) and you just walked right out on to the tarmac, onto the plane. The plane I was on seated as many as 50 although it was only about half full that day.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    3. Re:Better: Communter plane express security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Plane too small to take down a big building even with full fuel tanks."

      This kind of thing is completely unneeded.

      An attack like 9/11 will not happen again, because now passengers know to fight back. Before that, people thought they should comply with hijackers' demands in order to be safely released.

      We could put airline security measures back to how they were before 9/11, and we would already be protected from the new threat presented by that hijacking -- because the passengers themselves will defend against it. In fact, even old-fashioned hijacking-for-ransom or hijacking-for-concessions will be prevented automatically by passengers defending themselves.

      And that's why most of these security measures are simply nonsense. Lock the cockpit doors, fine. Add some plainclothes police, no problem. Screen for explosives, that is reasonable (though arguably useless, considering attackers can just choose other targets). The rest is BS to make gullible cowards feel safer, get politicians reelected, and make "security" profiteers rich.

    4. Re:Better: Communter plane express security by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      This should cut the "arrive before departure" time down to 30 minutes or less.

      This is really only an issue with some airports (or during really busy flying days).

      I regularly arrive at BWI about 60 minutes before my flight and end up sitting in the gate waiting area for about 15 minutes (since boarding is generally 30 minutes before the scheduled departure). Security takes less than 15 minutes from the time I walk up to the end of the line until I am completely through.

      By far the biggest time wasters in "flying" are the sitting in the plane on the ground and the inability of airlines and passengers to figure out the fastest way on and off a plane. I used to complain about how long it took to get the baggage off the plane, but now that it takes nearly a minute per row to exit the plane, it's often already waiting by the time you get there.

  34. It's important as a US citizen ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To go and leave your comment on the proposal. That way you'll know you did your part when the public's comments are ignored and it happens anyway ...

  35. Re:Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by couchslug · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Spoken like someone who is too self-important and socially inept to ever get to the point of being a parent."

    Spoken like a parent who cannot control their screaming snot monsters and thinks that having them around is a blessing for bystanders.
    If it screams, stop it from screaming.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  36. Re:pain profit by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not sure about alkaline and NiMHs, but the cabin crew is not going to be able to put out a lithium battery that's on fire. They self oxidize. And what would you think they could do? Pour water over it?

    From TSA: Primary lithium batteries cannot be extinguished with firefighting agents normally carried on aircraft, whereas lithium-ion batteries are easily extinguished by most common extinguishing agents, including those carried on board commercial aircraft.

    Primary lithium cells are non-rechargeable cells (what devices use them?); most cells carried on board would be lithium ion. Given that a fire from one could be extinguished it seems that since it would be more easily discovered early in the cabin vs in cargo a cargo ban seems reasonable. I fly a lot and can carry all my battery needs in carry on luggage; in fact I never check luggage unless absolutely necessary.

    As for cargo flights, where significant amounts of batteries would be carried, figuring out how to safely do it seems reasonable. Given the lack of problems so far it would seem that significant changes would not be needed; but one can never be sure of what a change in regulation will cause. Perhaps fire suppression systems in containers carrying batteries? Then again, that will take space away from goods and result in higher per item transportation costs.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  37. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  38. Just another way to discriminate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Much like other "safety" laws, this one will not be enforced on anyone but Arabs. But heavens forbid an Arab carries a spare camera battery and off to interrogation he is! FOX NEWS ALERT: TERROR IN THE AIR! Accordingly, most of you dont have to worry, until it is your turn to be the bad guy.

  39. Are you referring to the same proposal? by argent · · Score: 1

    Googling the quoted text got one hit, Hazardous Materials: Revision to Requirements for the Transportation of Batteries and Battery-Powered Devices, etc.; Correction .

    I don't speak bureaucrat well enough to be sure, but this seems to be a year old rule, one that is already in force.

    1. Re:Are you referring to the same proposal? by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      As someone fluent in Regulatese, I can tell you that you're entirely correct. The correct rule-making is at PHMSA-2009-0095. I'm wondering if I should write the editor to see if a correction can be made, but I'm thinking that Slashdot apathy will prevent too many people from submitting comments to the wrong docket entry.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  40. Wrong Rulemaking is Linked in Summary by KiahZero · · Score: 1

    As anyone who can read could tell you, the rule-making linked in the summary is for a final rule. The final rule isn't open for comment anymore - it's already published, already effective, and would require a new notice-and-comment cycle in order to change.

    The rulemaking PHMSA is proposing is at PHMSA-2009-0095. PHMSA is not required to listen to any comments posted on the link above, because that docket is closed. Therefore, if you want your comments to be read, you should use the above link.

    Because the analysis of many people has been on a rule that's only tangentially related to the rule-making at issue, much of what's been posted in this thread is 100% wrong. For instance, many people are saying that the rule would prohibit people from carrying spare batteries with them.

    Sec. 175.10 Exceptions for passengers, crewmembers, and air
    operators.

            (a) * * *
            (17) Except as provided in Sec. 173.21 of this subchapter,
    portable electronic devices (for example, watches, calculating
    machines, cameras, cellular phones, laptop and notebook computers,
    camcorders, etc.) containing dry cells or dry batteries (including
    lithium cells or batteries) and spare dry cells and batteries for these
    devices, when carried by passengers or crew members for personal use.
    Each installed or spare lithium battery must be of a type proven to
    meet the requirements of each test in the UN Manual of Tests and
    Criteria, and each spare battery must be individually protected so as
    to prevent short circuits (by placement in original retail packaging or
    by otherwise insulating terminals, e.g., by taping over exposed
    terminals or placing each battery in a separate plastic bag or
    protective pouch) and carried in carry-on baggage only. In addition,
    each installed or spare battery must not exceed the following:
            (i) For a lithium metal battery, a lithium content of not more than
    2 grams per battery; or
            (ii) For a lithium-ion battery, a rating of not more than 100 Wh,
    except that up to two batteries with a watt hour rating of more than
    100 Wh but not more than 300 Wh may be carried.

    Not only can you continue to bring your electronics on the plane, you can bring spares for the devices as well, so long as you take the reasonable step of taping over the terminals.

    --
    I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  41. Exploding batteries? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

    So, the NSA finally classified Sony as terrorists?

  42. OT: I tried... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

    Visit www.growingbettersoftware.com to download your free copy of the book

    I tried... and was greeted with

    This Account Has Been Suspended Please contact the billing/support department as soon as possible.

    You might want to fix your sig 'til you get that taken care of.

  43. From now on... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

    ...I will only fly completely naked.

    Let‘s see how long they can stand that, before they overturn the laws. :P

    But I can raise the bar too, by employing this technique: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9yLKnC5bho

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  44. No fly zone. by OFnow · · Score: 1

    Lets call the US the "No Fly Zone".

  45. Re:Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

    If it screams, stop it from screaming.

    Come on guys. Use your Geek fu. This isn't hard:

    Got batteries with accessible conductors - use duct tape to cover them.
    Got annoying, noisy children or adults - use duct tape to cover them.
    Got a terrorist trying to blow up the plane - tape 'em to the seat with ... duct tape.
    Just give out a roll to each flight attendant and you're golden. Nothing hard about this at all.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  46. Was this regularly scheduled service? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    I've not seen anything but charter planes doing this since 9/11, but then again, I haven't been looking.

    The person in an upstream post wanted to fly from Dallas to San Antonio. There are bound to be commuter airports in the Dallas and San Antonio areas that allow small-plane commercial traffic.

    If there is enough demand to build a train, surely there is enough demand for a commuter airline, or even a "big airline" operating a commuter jet, to advertise "We are the real air bus - Dallas to San Antonio in 90 minutes - from our parking lot to your rental car."

    Given the poster's comment, I doubt such a service exists in that market.

    If there is not a market for this service, then I can't see the market for high-speed commuter rail either.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Was this regularly scheduled service? by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      I was the poster upstream. You've got to be trolling me, Love Field (not DFW, the other, smaller, faster airport in Dallas - Southwest Airlines are HQ'd out of Love Field, and it's no coincidence their logo is a heart) to ___ (san antonio's airport) are both commuter airports served by Southwest Airlines, "the greyhound of the skies" they call themselves. There's quite a market for this too, enough that they passed a law about how far you can fly from love field as to not steal interstate traffic from (newer airport) DFW.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
  47. My babbling comment, post yours by exabrial · · Score: 1

    here has been no evidence that lithium ion, nickel metal hydrid, nor aklaline batteries present any kind of danger to air travel. Regulstions such as these are reactionary knee jerk responses to problems that do not exist. Please consider the times in which we live, humans are connected 24-7 by devices powered by these batteries. Money spent of these regulations would be better invested in foreign intelligence, even though the public already has such an extremely low chance of dying on a terrorist act anyway. Getting back to the point, this measure only serves to harass airline passengers, increase spiralling costs of air safety and further send a troubled nation into panic while buying us absolutely no 'real' safety. Myself and every other reasonable person in the united states are apposed to this measure.

    1. Re:My babbling comment, post yours by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      Your babbling comment will likely be ignored, because you don't actually address the substance of the regulation. It will also be readily apparent that you didn't read the preamble to the rule, since it specifically cites examples of incidents where lithium batteries have caused fires on aircraft.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  48. Re:pain profit by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    Interesting. Lithium non-rechargeable sound like the ones I see in the grocery stores that are made as alkaline substitutes. The batteries I work with are Lithium-Ion rechargeable. I'd like to know how they expect to put out the rechargeable ones. So far as I know, they can't be put out. I would really like to know what they think could be used to extinguish them.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  49. Re:pain profit by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    Interesting. Lithium non-rechargeable sound like the ones I see in the grocery stores that are made as alkaline substitutes. The batteries I work with are Lithium-Ion rechargeable. I'd like to know how they expect to put out the rechargeable ones. So far as I know, they can't be put out. I would really like to know what they think could be used to extinguish them.

    According to what I could find they recommend Halon extinguishers are effective, followed by cooling of the battery.

    Relevant links I found are:

    http://www.faa.gov/other_visit/aviation_industry/airline_operators/airline_safety/safo/all_safos/media/2009/SAFO09013.pdf

    http://www.tsa.gov/travelers/airtravel/assistant/batteries.shtm

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  50. surprised by an explosion in my pocket by Haxzaw · · Score: 1

    Are those exploding batteries in your pocket, or are just glad to see me?

  51. Re:pain profit by cockpitcomp · · Score: 1

    Fire spreads to stuff that can be could extinguished if you can get to it.\b If the fire kindly limited itself to the battery, it would not be an issue.\b It takes a long time to get down from 30,000 feet unless you turn the plane into a lawn dart like the valuejet crash.

  52. Sensible Idea by bosef1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That sounds like it would make a lot of sense. Amtrak already has a route from Fort Worth to San Antonio, the "Texas Eagle", but it's dog slow. According to Amtrak, a one-way trip from FW to SA is $30, but takes 7 hrs, 45 min. According to Kayak, I can get a flight from DFW to SAT for about $155 one way, but it only takes an hour of flight time. According to Google, it would take about 4 hrs to drive one way. It seems like if you could build along the existing rights-of-way for the existing rail, you could put in an pretty awesome high-speed rail system for not-so-much money. One way to work it might be through the "Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority". They are primarily focused on toll roads around Austin, but could provide a venue to study high-speed rail capabilities.

    Air travel in Texas is messed up anyway. I went to visit my sister in Austin, and it was cheaper to fly to Austin, through DFW, than it was to get a direct flight to DFW and drive down.

  53. Re:pain profit by Ironsides · · Score: 1
    Ok, now I'm beginning to think they're nuts.

    Utilize a Halon, Halon replacement or water extinguisher to extinguish the fire and prevent its spread to additional flammable materials.

    Ok, this makes some sense. But as to the battery itself:

    After extinguishing the fire, douse the device with water or other non-alcoholic liquids to cool the device and prevent additional battery cells from reaching thermal runaway.

    ... Ok, so the battery is on fire and they want you to douse it with water. A LITHIUM battery... Cripes, I'm thinking these guys don't know what they are talking about. By the way, here's the doc I deal with at work

    Hm.. This page has some interesting things on it.

    *Water may be used to extinguish packaging fires if batteries have not ruptured; water is not an effective extinguishing agent for a battery fire.

    * For small fires involving the battery [extinguishing] media such as Lith-X or copper powder may be used, but should be applied with a long handled tool. Do not use CO2 or Halon directly on a battery fire as the exposed surface of the contained lithium may react with these materials.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  54. Re:pain profit by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

    Read the regulation. It does nothing of the kind. The point of not allowing batteries in CHECKED baggage is so that the "small fires" are in an area accessible to the cabin crew. There is no ban on the devices in carry-on. And if the airline just installs fire-suppression equipment (halon?) in the cargo hold, there is no need to ban the batteries in checked-luggage either. The airlines can recover their costs by raising the checked-bag fee by a buck or two.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
  55. Mod Parent UP! by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

    The regulation link in the main article is a regulation that already took effect in January. The new regulation under discussion is the one referenced by parent. And that regulation ONLY discusses Li-ion batteries. Nothing about NiMH or Alkaline except to contrast their relative safety with the fire risks of lithium.

    Don't fall for scare-mongering industry whores that masquerade as journalists.

    "Sec. 171.12 North American shipments.

            (a) * * *
            (6) Lithium cells and batteries. Lithium cells and batteries must
    be offered for transport and transported in accordance with the
    provisions of this subchapter. Lithium metal cells and batteries
    (UN3090) are forbidden for transport aboard passenger-carrying
    aircraft.
            (i) The provisions of this paragraph (a)(6) do not apply to
    packages that contain 5 kg (11 pounds) net weight or less lithium metal
    cells or batteries that are contained in or packed with equipment
    (UN3091).
    "

    There are similar provisions for international travel, but citing a different regulation.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
    1. Re:Mod Parent UP! by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      I'd actually say it's more likely ignorance than malice; I bet the author of the original article searched Regulations.gov for "lithium batteries" and linked to the first docket they found from PHMSA.

      One of the synergy bonuses you get with a proficiency in Regulatese is the knowledge that Regulations.gov is terribly organized, so I went to PHMSA's website and pulled up their NPRM section.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  56. Re:Ban crying babies . . . and their parents . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have a great point. We should shoot all babies and people who were once babies. Starting with you. Asshole.

  57. Nothing new... by Fishbulb · · Score: 1

    When laptop batteries began exploding left and right if you looked at them wrong, I gave my father a call.

    He worked for many years at the Lithium Corporation of America, where they mined and refined Lithium ore for all sorts of purposes (shoe rubber, axle grease, pool chlorine, etc, etc..).

    I asked him about the exploding batteries, expecting a tirade on how bad manufacturing was to blame, rather than lithium.

    Instead, he surprised me with a rant about the old-old lithium batteries - small things about half the size of a double-A battery - used in (pro-)photography flash units. "They banned those from passenger flights because if you hit one with a hammer, it would go off like a shotgun shell. The whole point of using lithium in a battery is because it releases stored energy quickly, to recharge the flash." He seemed a bit shaken and a little surprised that one of those exploding batteries hadn't taken down an airliner.

  58. This will never get passed by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know why people worry about this kind of thing being made law. Why am I not worried? Think about it.

    Who are the people who use planes all the time? Business people, government workers.

    And who are the people who need to use their laptops on all those plane trips? Business people, government workers.

    And who are the people in real control of all of the laws in the country? That's right, the wealthy business people, the lawmaking government workers.

    In 2010+, No law or regulation is ever going to happen that makes air travel require you to not have a working computer. It is just not realistic given the players involved.

  59. Re:pain profit by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    After extinguishing the fire, douse the device with water or other non-alcoholic liquids to cool the device and prevent additional battery cells from reaching thermal runaway.

    ... Ok, so the battery is on fire and they want you to douse it with water. A LITHIUM battery... Cripes, I'm thinking these guys don't know what they are talking about. By the way, here's the doc I deal with at work

    Hm.. This page has some interesting things on it. [findarticles.com]

    *Water may be used to extinguish packaging fires if batteries have not ruptured; water is not an effective extinguishing agent for a battery fire. * For small fires involving the battery [extinguishing] media such as Lith-X or copper powder may be used, but should be applied with a long handled tool. Do not use CO2 or Halon directly on a battery fire as the exposed surface of the contained lithium may react with these materials.

    Interesting stuff. I'm glad to see NAVSEA requires no venting for sub batteries; I wonder what they use on fires? Purple K was the old standby; made a hell of a mess though. A fire on a boat would be as dangerous as on a plane.

    What's interesting is the divergent recommendations - on says Halon is OK; the other not. The FAA recommends dousing the battery in water to cool it after the fire is out. Halon was always the magic fire stopper since it interfered with the reaction with out reacting with the flammables; maybe that's not the case with Li-Ion cells? I don't know but am genuinely curious; especially as a real frequent flier.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  60. Mod parent up informative by argent · · Score: 1

    Thanks for the research. Glad to see my feeling that something was fishy with the original article is confirmed.

    Too bad your clarification is too late to get any traction. Slashdot time runs even faster than Internet time.

  61. Air Shipping by Phoghat · · Score: 1

    I get ground shipping free and automatically unles I choose air

    --
    Think of how stupid the average person is, and realize half of them are stupider than that.
  62. *sigh* by dsmall · · Score: 1

    You can buy Gadgets online?

    Errrr... Ummm...

    Why didn't anybody tell... me?

    Thanks,

    Dave Small

    (formerly of Gadgets by Small)

  63. Re:pain profit by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    NAVSEA actually requires that they not vent at all, or not vent outside of the container. Normally batteries have safety circuitry to prevent the overcharging/discharging that would lead to thermal runaway or venting. That document covers batteries for Navy & Marine Corp Aircraft, Ships and Subs. Note that the FAA recommends halon to put out the secondary fires (i.e. carpeting), not the primary fire (battery). A lithium battery on runaway isn't fire in the normal sense as I understand it. It isn't consuming oxygen as performing another chemical reaction. I just don't see how they expect to stop the reaction.

    One of the byproducts of a lithium-ion fire, from what I have been told, is Hydrogen Fluoride, which produces this stuff when inhaled. Nasty stuff. This is one reason allowing power outlets on aircraft for charging consumer electronic devices has a few people I work with nervous about flying. So far as I've figured it, the only thing I could do is grab the battery, toss it into the lavatory on an aircraft, shut the door and get the pilots to go low and slow enough to vent the atmosphere of the cabin. Somehow I doubt they could do it fast enough given the lethality of HF.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars