Major Electronics Vendors Accused of Price Fixing
Lucas123 writes "After the DOJ launched an investigation last fall into price fixing by major optical disk drive manufacturers, a home electronics retail store filed a class-action lawsuit this week seeking triple damages for what it is claiming to be long-standing collusion among Sony, Samsung, Toshiba, LG Electronics and Hitachi to raise and fix prices on the drives. The suit claims the vendors used trade organization forums as meeting places to discuss the price fixing. 'These are big Asian smoke-stack industries where they're investing in big fabrication plants. You can't have a technology destroy the business,' said the attorney representing the plaintiff. 'If you fire up a big fab plant with CRT tubes, and the next generation technology destroys it, then you have a big fab plant manufacturing buggy whips. So they have to make sure the price points for these [newer] technologies ... don't destroy existing markets.'"
You can get a decent DVD burner for €20,- nowadays, and that price is still inflated?
price fix you!
All I see in the story is innuendo; no hint of any actual evidence.
It's also somewhat hard to believe that the Korean conglomerates are conspiring with the Japanese ones.
"'You can't have a technology destroy the business,' said the attorney representing the plaintiff. 'If you fire up a big fab plant with CRT tubes, and the next generation technology destroys it, then you have a big fab plant manufacturing buggy whips. So they have to make sure the price points for these [newer] technologies ... don't destroy existing markets.'"
Sounds like the "pro" side of the argument that I constantly hear from my corporatist / protectionist friends. "New technology is destroying the entrenched incumbents! If the existing corporations fail it will mean economic collapse! We must hobble new technology! We must buy more laws to prevent the future from coming! The future requires us to think and adapt! And -- EGADS -- TO HIRE ENGINEERS!"
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All I see in the story is innuendo; no hint of any actual evidence.
It's also somewhat hard to believe that the Korean conglomerates are conspiring with the Japanese ones.
I agree with you about your first assertion, but trying to support your assertion with stereotypes is silly.
Human beings the world over speak the language of money. Supposed "cultural enemies" time and time again over history have colluded to make more money. Don't dismiss this as unlikely simply because Koreans and Japanese don't get along all the time.
Stereotypically, everyone hates the Americans for being stupid and hateful and Sterotypically Americans are xenophobes, and yet everyone seems to be doing business with us when it's profitable.
"All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"
"You can't have a technology destroy the business,' said the attorney representing the plaintiff. 'If you fire up a big fab plant with CRT tubes, and the next generation technology destroys it, then you have a big fab plant manufacturing buggy whips. So they have to make sure the price points for these [newer] technologies ... don't destroy existing markets.'"
Point noted although I'm sure people have already noticed that the internet hasn't buggy whipped either TV or radio. Also change even new change doesn't happen overnight.
Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
If they've made enough profit so far, then they have the resources to retool a factory and keep rolling. I seriously doubt they wait until they meet at trade organization forums to discuss price fixing.
Instead of the price fixing to get the most diluted depreciation value out of the plant and an unrealistic ROI based on trying to salvage existing old technology so it takes long to flood the market with new technology, maybe big corporation needs to look at other avenues like recycling their own product. Let's be honest, these big corps already provide us with the end product we want, they should take advantage of recouping some of their manufacturing costs by providing a place we can send in their own product so we can buy their new product. It'll make them cash and keep a customer base.
I willingly look for places to properly recycle my aging computer equipment and gadgets for free and they make 100% profit off whatever they can scrape off it. I was happy because I made my wife happy getting rid of stuff sitting around and the recyclers was happy they made some cash. Only makes sense instead of stifling the market.
Why don't they go after telecom and cable? I know of nobody complaining about dvd players.
Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
http://www.theedgesingapore.com/component/content/1312/1312.html?task=view&start=2
"Swayed by cheap loans and soaring DRAM prices in 2005, Taiwan’s DRAM makers went on an expansion spree, building multi-billion dollar fabrication plants (fabs) and amassing a mountain of debt. ... Prices corrected sharply, with benchmark DRAM spot prices tumbling by over two-thirds in 2007. This year, they have continued to fall, nearly halving in value to reach historical lows. Memory chips are now selling at about 50% below the Taiwan makers’ cash costs, according to Citigroup estimates."
If a disaster like this can happen, it points to competition not being a problem at least in the DRAM industry.
Why is it my problem again that they through short-sighted-ness and not sending their products to appropriate markets (I'm sure CRT's still rule in the third-world) that they aren't making the profit they would like? I'm supporting the flat-panel factory and saying I also have to pay for the CRT factory corrupts the mechanisms of capitalism. It distorts the market and prevents efficiency. I don't want a buggy-whip, stop making them: idiots.
Shh.
If it costs too much, don't buy it. It's not like they're colluding to corner the market on food staples or water.
This is a money-grab by lawyers, nothing else.
If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
Im about as shocked as when I found out that a bear shits in the woods.
Im ok..
Istead of prices being fixed, they should be floating point.
Competition for the lowest price often leads to lower quality. If firms were allowed to agree to prices, then they could focus on competing on quality instead of on price.
The airline industry in the US is a great example. Under regulation, the federal government essentially fixed prices. The airlines then did all they could to provide a higher quality experience to get customers.
The other benefit of price fixing is stability. Firms have a better idea what the future holds in terms of revenue and competition. Without price fixing, firms battle with one another until come firms are forced into bankruptcy or are swallowed up by other firms. Jobs are lost. Again, the same thing happened in the airline industry.
Of course the downside is higher prices. But suppose higher prices make an industry much more profitable than it might otherwise be. Wouldn't that draw in more competitors? Price fixing only works if prices stay low enough that investors don't see opportunity. Considering the huge amount of investment in electronics and the rock bottom prices for all sorts of devices, it looks to me like price fixing hasn't stifled competition or investment.
If found guilty, I hope the fines go well beyond damages and are punitive enough to give CEOs pause before repeating.
Sony in particular--it was only 2+ years since their fines part for collusion for price fixing for Beta-type tapes.
http://broadcastengineering.com/news/eu-fines-betacom-1126/
Sony got an extra dose of fines in that one for obstructing justice with employees shredding documents. However, fines still weren't enough there since Oops they did it again. Most large corporations are amoral, they respond only to the shareholders. If guilty this time, need a heavy enough fine to be a real deterrent when the CEO is facing angry shareholders looking at the reason why there was such a loss that year.
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Cast a Cold Eye
On Life, on Death
Horseman, pass by
--W.B. Yeats' gravestone
That hasn't worked very well with digital products. When consumers were faced with a two cent to manufacture product with a price tag of ten to hundreds of dollars, they rebelled and set up their own black market "digital fabs" to make more affordable copies of digital products, because they couldn't get a fair price. The digital products price fixing cartel got into action and outright *bought* enough government laws and enforcement to try to keep their outrageous prices up, and to punish the "independent producers". Still on-going today. They *haven't* adjusted the cost down to way more reasonable levels, they adjusted the laws and law enforcement way up in their favor to maintain price fixing and an insane last century business model based on a per-unit pricing structure that was based on a tangible copy, not a cheap to reproduce digital copy.
Demand for digital products is always really high, and in the modern world you just can't say "don't buy them" because those sorts of products ARE what helps make the modern world, but outrageous cartel price fixing combined with co-opting and corrupting government, across the board, has skewed the natural market that should exist tremendously. You can say "don't buy them", and not do that yourself, but what about when your enforced tax monies go to pay outrageous digital products cost? You are being forced to buy them. How about when you shop for anything else, and you know some of the price you are paying is going to also pay for way over priced digital products that are used in the production, distribution and final sale of some other good or service? You simply can't avoid paying these inflated prices in day to day normal living, whether you want to or not, because it has been carved into lawstone that you *must*.
From TFA: "The lawsuit, filed Wednesday, also claims the disc drive manufacturers used trade organization forums to meet and discuss agreements to keep prices of CD, DVD and Blu-ray drives in products like the Sony PlayStation 3 and PCs artificially high."
Its just stupid to fuck up PS3 just because you want Blu-ray drives at a high price.
deserve to be hated. Most of "us" are lazy and stupid. Just like most of the rest of the world. The people who hate stupid, lazy Americans are the same people who hate the stupid and lazy of their own country. The world is 80% stupid and lazy people. Deal with it. That's the way the world works.
Over-the-top Response Guy! Giving "Over-the-Top Responses" since 1970.
Price-fixing, might be an issue when a 20 cent CD becomes a $14 Album.
But when you've got a $20 DVD player, that costs less than just buying the equivalent screws in a bag from Home Depot -- is this really a problem? Without SOME profit, these companies can dry up with the cut-throat market. Maybe PRICE FIXING, is going on, but when the take-home is less than 10% -- I think the Government should make a pass on it.
We have more of a problem in this nation of DUMPING, of things from other countries being too cheap, so that we can't afford to build anything. Slap a tariff on the cheap electronics until the US is competitive.
Price-fixing should be looked at more in terms of Monopoly Power and Jobs. All these electronics companies can go broke, and lowering the price on these components wouldn't mean that the market would buy any more DVD players anyway, and it wouldn't mean any more jobs in our country.
>> I think the ONLY reason this is an issue, is it's an easy target for regulators who don't want to go after anyone with a powerful Lobby. The only take-home lesson to manufacturers will be to spend more on lobbyists than engineers.
>>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
I don't understand -- what's the stake in this for a retailer? They're passing the cost to the consumer anyway. How can they show they suffered damages when they make a profit off of each unit sold? This seems like they're just fishing for a settlement award, especially since they jumped on this right after the DOJ started investigating. If the prices are kept high to phase out older products, doesn't the retailer benefit by being able to clear out their inventory of older and soon to be inferior goods?
Funniest part is when the lawyer talks like six-month product cycles are evidence of conspiracy ("like clockwork"). Uh, ever heard of a product pipeline? Next thing you know, he's going to become real suspicious about all those movies coming out on Fridays. It's almost as if all those movie studios planned for it...
Price fixing in the electronics industry is necessary to some extent. The manufacturers barely make any money off of raw hardware. The profitability on these devices is around 5% in most cases. Also to achieve large market share billions of dollars must be invested into expanding current clean room facilities and photolithography machines. The market dynamics for the electronics manufacturing simply require too much capital for production of a device with only a lifetime of 1 year before the next big thing comes out. How much cheaper do you want your gadgets? You have to realize if the stuff that you are designing does not sell for a high price, then your salary will go down accordingly because management will always take their share and the engineer will take the pay cut.
You bet prices are fixed. It's one of the things a company earns when it enters the top three. It's a sign of respect. The average slashdotter recoils in horror and thinks, "That's illegal!" Well, is it? If you all meet in China to plan pricing for the West, have you committed a crime? You aren't planning to fix prices in China while you are there.
The other important thing to remember is nearly all markets mature into an oligopoly and then the members of the oligopoly don't want to kill the geese laying the golden eggs.
http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
That this is merely a fraction of how widespread the problem truly is. When I go to look at tv, ram, and other similar electronics, the prices are manifestly the same. When has there ever been a detailed investigation into these activities? I'm willing to bet this is the icing on the cake.