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FSF Response To Steve Jobs's Letter

boilednut writes "Steve Jobs's recent missive on the deficiencies of Adobe's Flash is still reverberating around the Internet. In this editorial, John Sullivan of the Free Software Foundation responds, arguing that Apple is presenting users with a false choice between Adobe's proprietary software and Apple's walled garden."

40 of 572 comments (clear)

  1. And Theora? by Hatta · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'd be more interested in a response from Xiph on Job's email concerning Theora.

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    1. Re:And Theora? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'd be more interested in a response from Xiph on Job's email concerning Theora.

      They have a comment from him here.

    2. Re:And Theora? by rtfa-troll · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The response has been clear, and it's the same response as free software people have given everywhere: "show us your patents". Even the current US legal system is pretty clear about this. If you are aware that your patent is being infringed, you have a duty to come forward to tell the person who is doing that. If you don't; when it comes to damages it is completely obvious that you didn't do your best to minimise the damage caused to yourself and you don't deserve to be paid off.

      What Apple and Microsoft are doing is either a) allowing people to continue doing "damage" by using a patent they don't have the right to when Apple or Microsoft could stop that by clearly stating which patent it is or more likely, b) spreading FUD. In case a) since MS and Apple are the only ones who know what the patents are, they should be liable for the continued "damage" from the use of patents from the point where they decided to speak about the patents without stating which ones.

      Someone should take this up in a court e.g. in Germany where some parts of the legal system still seem to function.

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  2. To me, it's a question of mobility. by WilliamBaughman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that what many people are missing is that what Apple is offering is a proprietary implementation of open standards, vs a proprietary implementation of a closed standard. If Apple finds a problem in Safari, it can fix it. If it finds a problem with Flash, it can't. An iPhone owner who doesn't like Apple's implementations of HTML5 or IMAP can get a different smart phone. If he doesn't like Adobe's implementation of Flash, he's hosed.

    1. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by aussie_a · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's stupid. If a user doesn't like Adobe's implementation of Flash, he can choose not to Flash. At the moment the user has less choice, not more.

    2. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Apple wants me to be dependent on Apple.

      I would rather not be dependent on Apple. I would rather not be dependent on Adobe either. However, I would like to be able to choose for myself.

      At least Microsoft allows me the freedom to be "tasteless".

      This is "why I shouldn't buy an iPad". This is also why "no one else should buy an iPad".

      No one should actually buy into the idea that Jobs is some sort of nice-guy-hippie. He just wants people to buy into his brand of vendorlock.

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    3. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by cbreak · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is a big difference between a proprietary software and a proprietary format. If the format is open, you can chose which software to use to view it. Just look at Office and it's format: It is a massive factor in the dominance of the software. But Internet Explorer is a proprietary software rendering an open format, you can easily pick or even implement yourself a different reader. That's why there is a competition in the browser space, much more than in that for office software.

    4. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by mr_lizard13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is also why "no one else should buy an iPad".

      It's why you shouldn't buy an iPad, sure, but to be fair, being dependant on Apple is one of the things that makes this device appeal to me. Simple reason being, I've seen Apple products time and time again trump their competitors in terms of usability, and that's the one thing that matters to me.

      I buy it knowing full well it's locked down like fort knox, but it's their control over the thing that makes it as easy to use as possible.

      It's not for everyone, I know.

      --
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    5. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by maxume · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, it's like people are complaining that their refrigerator can't keep chicken cold, it only works with beef.

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    6. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by dangitman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Are you being deliberately obtuse?

      Are you?

      If you own a Windows computer, you are free to write, use, sell or give away applications with zero involvement from Microsoft other than your initial purchase.

      And, if you own a Mac, you are free to write, sell or give away applications with zero involvement from Apple.

      If you own an iPod/iPad/iPhone, you are required to interact with Apple to do any of those things.

      And if you own a Zune/Kin/Windows 7 Phone you are required to interact with Microsoft to do any of those things.

      So, what's the difference that makes Microsoft more free?

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    7. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by shinobiX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      actually its more like only allowing you to buy groceries from the place that sold you the refrigerator!

    8. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by dangitman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Microsoft is restricted both by custom and the threat of government retribution from using the kind of strongarm tactics that Apple is getting away with in the market where it is most dominant, mobile "app" sales.

      This comparison is specious. Microsoft positioned itself as the default OS and software for a whole industry, to be implemented on third-party hardware. Microsoft abused this position by forcing those third-parties to only support their software, and no others. This was but one of their anti-trust abuses.

      Apple, on the other hand, make their own hardware and software ecosystem. They don't manipulate third parties to do anything, or prevent them from making products on other platforms.

      Your idea that Microsoft is "restricted" is absurd. Yes, they had some impotent lawsuits leveled against them, but they certainly weren't holding back on abusing their monopoly in the 1990s. And what about gaming systems? The Xbox is more dominant in gaming consoles than Apple is in mobile phones, yet you rarely hear anybody decrying the closed Xbox platform.

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    9. Re:To me, it's a question of mobility. by dhobbit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it's like people are complaining that they're not allowed to modify their refrigerator to fly them to the moon.

      I've used linux since '94, I've used bsd since 2000, and purchased a Mac because of the bsd unix underpinnings and the ease of use. I own an iPhone and iPad, I've jail broken and unjail broken the iPhone and I'll probably jail break the iPad at least once. But at this point I've seen very little user impact of the restrictions imposed by Apple. Remember people (normal people not nerds) don't care about codecs, html5, flash, or anything of this. They care about farmville, AppStore games, and having to learn as little as possible to get their work done.

  3. Re:Meh by MrHanky · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you had read the next paragraph as well, you would probably have held your idiotic comment as well:

    If he had said anything about why user freedom on the Web is important, his hypocrisy would have been explicit. In a nutshell, he says, "Don't use Adobe's proprietary platform to engage with information on the Web. Use Apple's." He doesn't want users to freely wander and creatively explore the Web or their own computers; he wants them to move from the fenced-off "Freedom Zone" based in San Jose to the one based in Cupertino

    Jobs doesn't say why open standards are good, because then it would be obvious that that the "freedom" Jobs offers just isn't.

  4. A good criticism, but... by A.+Bosch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I RTFA, and I think it's the most well-thought-out criticism of Jobs' anti-Flash editorial I've seen so far The author maintains "the way out of the Adobe vs. Apple cage match is straightforward, and exists already: free software operating systems like GNU/Linux with free software Web browsers, supporting free media formats like Ogg Theora" and later concludes, "So, the correct decision in the dispute between Apple and Adobe is "none of the above." The past we need to leave behind is not just Flash, it's Apple's proprietary software as well." I agree with that in principle. I guess where I get stuck is, I do like OS/X. I like it a lot better than Linux. I'm not involved in cutting video but I work with someone who is, and they tell me they like H.264 a lot better than Ogg Theora. So...am I part of the problem? Is the Free Software movement not up to the task of competing with proprietary software? I feel like the trade-off I'm currently making with OS/X is acceptable -- for now. I don't see myself buying an iPhone (or iPad) anytime soon, but neither do I see myself getting rid of my iMac.

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  5. Re:If it's that predictable, is it really news? by OrwellianLurker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I mean, really. The free software guys care about something that is irrelevant to most of Apple's customers, and vice-versa. What's the point?

    The point is Jobs presented a false argument for Apple's refusal to allow Flash on iPads.

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  6. Typical con by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is pretty typical for a confidence man or a salesman - he doesn't ask "do you want my product or not" but rather, "do you want the green one, or the blue one?" The trick is accepting the false premise in the first place. As soon as you try to follow the red queen as it jumps around from left, right, and center, the con man has you.

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  7. It is a choice by cbreak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apple is presenting users with a false choice between Adobe's proprietary software and Apple's walled garden.

    It is a real choice, but there are obviously more options to chose from than the enumerated two.

  8. Re:Let the users decide by cupantae · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What's that supposed to mean? Apple's approach conflicts with the FSF's philosophy, so they're telling people why. Users are obviously still let decide; advising people one way or the other doesn't change that.

    And it's not like the FSF is meddling in other people's business, because the question of what standards are commonly supported/used is relevant to everyone who wants to use a computer.

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  9. Re:Just hijacking thé dedate by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The FSF isn't hijacking it. It is correctly framing the discussion. HTML5 isn't going to do anything to replace the bulk of Flash web content out there. Most of that is already replaced with "apps".

    That's the single most annoying thing about the iPhone/iPad. It takes a common protocol and a common interface that works the same across multiple diverse operating systems and takes us back to the 80s and 90s where every little thing like Google Maps would be a seperate single-platform-only probably windos-only proprietary application.

    HTML5 is infact just a red herring.

    HTML5 isn't going to replace Flash. Proprietary Apple apps are. Proprietary Apple apps already do.

    I can choose between a platform that's more closed than a Nintendo and proprietary apps to match, or another proprietary standard that at least lets me pick the OS of my choice.

    Jobs is all about the vendorlock. His populist rantings are just a smokescreen.

    --
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  10. Search and Replace per Mr Jalopy by MauiMaker · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Mr Jalopy posted a note on doing a search & replace of Adobe w/Apple and Flash w/closed. It reads rather well. Probably NOT what Steveo intended but if the turtleneck fits...

  11. Everybody has Jobs all wrong by tkrotchko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Steve Job's isn't a tech visionary, he's a *salesman*! That's all you need to know.

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    1. Re:Everybody has Jobs all wrong by Cronock · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Steve Job's isn't a tech visionary, he's a *salesman*! That's all you need to know.

      A salesman that has an uncanny sense of knowing where the market is going, the flexibility to quickly adapt and be there right on time, and a company behind him that churns out products that continue to be top notch in satisfaction year after year.

  12. Re:If it's that predictable, is it really news? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its news for me because Apple got an operating system for free (BSD and Mach underlie OSX) because of those free software guys.

  13. Re:No closed OSes ever?? by vux984 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Personally, I don't want root access to my phone. I'm happy to give up full freedom on my phone in exchange for it NEVER failing to do what I need it to do.

    That's a false choice.

    This is ripe for a car analogy actually. You can pop the hood, swap in OEM parts, and tinker to your hearts content, and accept the consequences. Or you can leave it alone, and have it serviced exclusively by factory trained technicians in factory authorized dealers.

    The point is, most people leave their engines unmodified (and receive the security of the factory stock maintained engine), but EVERYONE has the freedom to pop the hood.

    Why exactly do you think you need to give up that freedom?

  14. Re:If it's that predictable, is it really news? by ClosedSource · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I doubt that the developers of BSD would consider themselves "free software guys" in the FSF sense.

  15. Re:If it's that predictable, is it really news? by hitmark · · Score: 5, Insightful

    funny thing is, if flash has access to a api for talking to the hardware decoder, its video playback drain is probably no worse then a html5 stream. This as in either case the rest of the interface is done in software anyways.

    Jobs is basically using the flash issue to pull a smoke and mirrors on the larger issue, the choice of codec for html5.

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  16. Re:People don't WANT free... by dangitman · · Score: 4, Funny

    I paid $199 for my iPhone and I can't play Facebook games?

    That's not a bug, it's a feature.

    --
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  17. Re:Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Jobs doesn't say why open standards are good, because then it would be obvious that that the "freedom" Jobs offers just isn't.

    I think I speak for everyone at Slashdot when I say open standards *are* good, for reasons that don't need to be explained.

    Apple is not being hypocritical here, Apple's platforms do support all of the open standards of the web. Apple doesn't even offer a proprietary standard for the web, other than quicktime, which they are openly and aggressively working to replace with plugin-less HTML5 video.

    If your concern is that they are pushing H.264, then you'd better not run into Adobe's arms, because flash supports it too. I would argue that the video codec discussion is only tangentially related (especially since adobe and apple support the same codec here), and that what's being proposed for HTML5 is the big step forward that we need right now (plus we're limited by mobile, power-efficient hardware decoding -- it sounds to me like we'll have two standards, Google's VP8 for patent freedom, and MPEG LA's H.264 for low power, mobile functionality -- a big improvement overall for the web).

  18. I can't wait to buy the FSF gnuPad by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When will it be out?

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  19. Re:Let the users decide by eloki · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He is perplexed as to why anybody would choose to pay for Apple's platform and accept the restrictions imposed by it.

    I don't think he's perplexed. Someone who spends that much time arguing that freedom is the greater good clearly understands that other people are valuing convenience, appearance, ease of use etc. over freedom.

  20. Re:Jobs needs to get off his high horse! by bennomatic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Who modded this insightful? YouTube now supports direct H.264 video without the Flash wrapper. It works fine!

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  21. Re:Let the users decide by green_abishi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why was this modded insightful? As the originator of the free software movement Stallman simply wants the software people receive on the phone to be "free." See the definition of that here: http://www.fsf.org/about/what-is-free-software This has nothing to do with the ridiculous notion that people must write any software themselves (though they could if they chose to). For an example that comes closer to the mark, see Android.

  22. Re:No closed OSes ever?? by bennomatic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And some subset of users of Apple iProducts 'jailbreak" them. Sounds like they have freedom, too. And Apple has the freedom not to support that activity. Everyone's free. Free not to buy a company's products, free to modify them if they don't need vendor support. Free Free Free!

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  23. Re:Let the users decide by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I doubt that these people actually realize they are handing in freedom, just like they didn't realize that stricter airport security meant that they needed to hand in freedom in airports and airplanes.

  24. Free? Or just open? by Cronock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I see a major misunderstanding here between Free(as in speach), free(as in beer), and "open". Apple is promoting "Open". They are still a for-profit company selling closed devices to access an "open" system. They have no shame here, nor should they.

    They make a device to access the web, one non-standard plugin doesn't make the grade for being usable on their hardware so it's not supported. Their options are: 1. Request Adobe fixes their product for mobile devices (10.1, sure we will see with Android being the guinea pig) 2. Apple makes their own workaround (good, but this hack job will probably not good enough or legal). 3. Exclude it as other, more open, standards can fill the void. Apple chose #3. Sorry Adobe, its just business.

    Other companies are captalizing on this, as they should be! They are betting on farmville addicts choosing their (possibly inferior) platform over Apple's because of flash support, so they get some sales from people that wouldn't have chosen them without it.

    Apple has no problem with that, they just want the people that bought their product having a better overall experience, and then buying v2.0 and v3.0, and also telling their friends. We long-time mac users know what it's like to not have everything, but the stuff we do have actually works

  25. Re:Free? Or just open? by LaRainette · · Score: 4, Insightful

    WTF are you talking about ? How is iPhone OS an "open" platform as opposed to any of its competitors ? I see how you could try to (dishonestly) convince us that Apple's software is more Open than adobe : that's arguable but why not. What I cannot see is how iPhone OS is an open platform, when you compare it to other similar platform (i.e. mobile OSs) The iPhone OS locks you into the Appstore, which is itself censored by Apple. How is that open ? Symbian, Android, WebOS (RIP), MeeGo, Blackberry OS are all more Open. (Not to mention Symbian and Android are Open-source but that another debate) Jobs is just using the fact that Adobe's software (which is rather closed) doesn't work on the iPhone (which is also a very closed system) to attack adobe but in fact the only thing that we see here is the following : systems have to be open because else we don't have interoperability which is exactly what we get when we take the champions of closed system together : Adobe and Apple. Now I already am hearing morons yelling in the back of the room about how Apple supports Open-source and blahblahblah webkit blahblahblah. Webkit is not an Apple product.It's not developed by Apple. Apple just uses it and by paying very little money has ensured the control over it's development strategy. But don't be fooled Apple and Adobe has very similar approach to the CE business. Both this company use free (as in beer) sotfware to capture an audience and then lock these people into their integrated solution. So yes this article says Jobs is a hypocritical lying piece of crap. Because he is.

  26. Re:Let the users decide by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My problem is with how the FSF is implying that Jobs is a hypocrite.

    Jobs is clearly a hypocrite. (Link to opinion piece on my website, no ads)

    It seems that they're more interested in making his thoughts into something that they're not than they are about promoting free software.

    It seems to me like they're talking about what his thoughts mean. Jobs is trying to anticompetitively support H.264.

    Either way, I'm disappointed that Ars ran with this article rather than going with something less bias.

    You must be new [t]here.

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  27. Re:Let the users decide by osgeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hypocrisy is putting forth a set of philosophical arguments against Flash while performing the exact same business practices that he's decrying.

    Adobe would like to control the user experience through its proprietary application framework (Flash). Apple would like to control the user experience through locked down firmware and their App store.

    Look, I have two iPhones. I love the iPhone. It is mostly what it is because Apple is in control and makes good design decisions. I have friends with Android phones and they're a bit of a mess IMHO. You can definitely see where the lack of a good strong single voice in the design has kept the current implementations from matching the iPhone experience.

    That said, Jobs is being a hypocrite. He's playing a marketing game to give fan boys (ahem... you?) ammo in the Adobe battle for control over the Interwebs. Fair enough. I hope he wins it since I think that Flash sucks. That doesn't mean that I don't think he's being a hypocrite, though.

    Don't let your admiration of Apple or its products cloud your ability to be objective about arguments put before you.

  28. Re:Let the users decide by burris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Steve said "We cannot be at the mercy of a third party deciding if and when they will make our enhancements available to our developers."

    Yet, that is the same situation he imposes on all iDevelopers. That, my friend, is hypocrisy.