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Gulf Oil Leak Plugged?

RobHart writes "The LA Times is reporting that the Gulf oil leak appears to have been plugged by the 'top kill.' 'Thad Allen, who is coordinating the government response, says the well still has low pressure, but cement will be used to cap the well permanently as soon as the pressure hits zero.'"

72 of 611 comments (clear)

  1. glad to see this by Pojut · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm glad to see that this solution seems to be working well. The aftermath, however, is going to be a freakin' political circus. I'm simultaneously excited and dreading it.

    1. Re:glad to see this by MrNaz · · Score: 3, Funny

      Dude, they're the ones responsible for the spill. Environmental agencies are referring to the oil slick as the "black screen of death".

      --
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    2. Re:glad to see this by tweak13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have a feeling expanding foam doesn't expand too well at over 2,000 psi.

    3. Re:glad to see this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm looking forward to seeing BP get raked over the coals. Bastards. The way they attempted to cover up how bad the spill is is really disgusting. See http://www.newsweek.com/2010/05/26/the-missing-oil-spill-photos.html

    4. Re:glad to see this by Nadaka · · Score: 5, Funny

      With Apple, a slick shiny black surface is a feature, not a problem.

    5. Re:glad to see this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Kill baby krill!

    6. Re:glad to see this by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is BP's Rules, Not Ours

      Well there you go.. BP runs the American government..

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    7. Re:glad to see this by fustakrakich · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just saw this quote:

      "You want a witch hunt? Start by looking in a mirror."

      *sigh* So true... This blame game has grown so very tiresome.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    8. Re:glad to see this by WNight · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's because we don't properly acknowledge that there's enough blame to go around ten times over. We let the guilty spin the issue into one of someone else being technically more guilty in some sub area.

      If we properly assigned blame, even just enough to bar them from ever participating in politics again, to every politician who took bribes or let themselves be influenced to go against the will of their constituents we'd end up with better politicians. They're out there somewhere, hidden behind the hordes of sell-outs. Instead we get suckered into trying to decide if the republicans or the democrats are more guilty and forget to punish the individuals we caught breaking the law.

      Similarly for "the corporations". Punish any attempt to influence a politician or law enforcement officer (or EPA investigator, etc) as you would bribery. Seize all assets related to the transaction and punish the offender for perjury.

      If we actually enforced our existing laws so many people are guilty (of real crimes - that you and I would be punished for) that almost our entire governing and financial sector would be gone.

      I wish we'd stop letting them misdirect us.

    9. Re:glad to see this by lgw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Real" engineering is not like your geek job. When the rig blew, people died, and others needed immediate rescue to survive - and BP was there for that. There were several in-place preventive measures as part of the disaster prevention plan, but they failed - largely due to poor management culture endemic to BP, where warnings from the guys on the rig were ignored. BP certainly deserves blame for that. The same cultural problem led to the gas pipeline blowout, if you remember that.

      Efforts to plug the well started immediately, and as there's no way to know what will work, several parallel efforts were all started. Lots of silly /.ers who seem to think this is like fixing a down server are asking questions like "why didn't they drill the relief well first, since that's the only permanent fix". They did start the effort to drill the relief well immediately; it will be done in August IIRC. This isn't a down server - real engineering work is required here, real heavy equipment must be designed, built, shipped to a port, loaded, and shipped out to the middle of the gulf at 15 knots.

      The "top kill" effort was started as soon as the problem was understood - it just takes time to do stuff like this.

      --
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    10. Re:glad to see this by AlamedaStone · · Score: 3, Funny

      What I want to know is, once they realized that the ship-with-a-straw idea was somewhat effective at drawing 20% (or some fraction, open for debate) of the oil, why didnt they immediately deploy a dozen said ships with straws to catch the rest?

      Because there's only 1 pipe into which the straw can be inserted.

      ... Giggity?

      --
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  2. Too early by Hatta · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is just step one of the top kill. It's just plugged with mud, which is still streaming out of the hole. Don't start celebrating until they actually top it with concrete.

    I've got to wonder, if this does work is BP going to go ahead with their "relief well".

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    1. Re:Too early by ColdWetDog · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Possibly for the reason that it's never been done before at this depth. Remember, whatever finally works will be paraded around by armchair generals as "what they should have done first".

      Hindsight can be a cast-iron bitch sometimes.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    2. Re:Too early by Dishevel · · Score: 5, Informative

      Because there was a chance that it could make the situation worse. They were trying things first that if they went wrong would not make the problem worse.

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      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    3. Re:Too early by bratloaf · · Score: 5, Informative

      They were working on this from the start, as well as the "top hat" that will probably not be needed now. They had at least 3 different methods working in parallel. This one took this long because it was unbelievably complicated and had never been tried at anything even close to this depth. This (the actual stoppage) is an amazing success for the many 100's of skilled engineers that have been working around the clock on it for weeks. (Mostly not BP people BTW)

    4. Re:Too early by fireduck · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My understanding was that there was a chance it might make things worse. If the mud didn't actually slow the leak, but was pushed out as fast as it was applied, there was the fear it might further damage the already broken valve. So, rather than a partially open valve somewhat checking the flow of oil, you'd have a fully open pipe.

    5. Re:Too early by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 4, Informative

      "They had immediately started construction of a second well to collect oil from the same reserve."

      Um, I have not seen any evidence of this. Do you mean the relief wells? Those are a bit of a misnomer - the name implies that it relieves the pressure forcing the leak by sucking out oil, but apparently a "relief well" is actually the standard way of injecting kill mud deep into a well (as opposed to a "top kill" which is apparently less likely to work.).

      Not sure if they'll continue the relief well to ensure that the current well is 100% dead by getting kill mud deeper down into the well.

      --
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    6. Re:Too early by maxume · · Score: 4, Informative

      Speculation:

      http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-l-cavnar/bp-top-kill-today-finally_b_590178.html

      In short, the guy thinks that maybe they waited because they didn't think it would work until the pressure in the well had reduced some.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:Too early by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 4, Informative

      For a full plug & abandon procedure, they'd not only have to pour some cement, but actually go down the bore again, pull the string, place multiple seals and cement those, so as to protect from further blowouts. That might not be possible at all here, so some basic cementing might have to suffice until the relief well is done. While this is looking good at the moment, we have just reached a temporary solution, at the time being just a temporary seal with the mud pumps holding against the reservoir pressure. We have to hope that the engineers manage to transform that into a static solution. I am pretty sure that the relief wells have to be completed - I don't see how a long term solution could be achieved without getting down to the bottom of the well otherwise. All this hugely depends on the condition of the bore - is the casing intact? Obstructions? Partial collapse?

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    8. Re:Too early by Low+Ranked+Craig · · Score: 4, Insightful

      guess which one took the longest

      I'll take "What is BP had to get permission from the feds" for $500 Alex.

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    9. Re:Too early by Zarf · · Score: 4, Funny

      I would have enjoyed watching that one blow up in their faces.

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    10. Re:Too early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sure the thousands of Coast Guardsmen, non BP engineers, private fisherman and volunteers working to actually solve and alleviate the problem are likewise eternally grateful for your willingness to contribute by adapting and innovating snarky comments about other people's efforts while sitting on your ass ;)

    11. Re:Too early by Bakkster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because there was a chance that it could make the situation worse. They were trying things first that if they went wrong would not make the problem worse.

      I guess I'm a little more cynical than this. I assumed they were trying things that would cost them the least money first.

      In theory, those are the same. Factor in the potential cost of failure alongside the cost of the procedure itself. The top kill probably costs less than many of the other methods (a 93-ton, four-story-tall concrete dome can't be cheap), until you factor in the risk and cost of failure (top kill can make more oil leak, which in turn makes future attempts more expensive).

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    12. Re:Too early by rhsanborn · · Score: 4, Informative

      From radio reports, it sounded like this mud method had risk in that it could damage the blowout preventor causing a worse leak. The other methods were an attempt to avoid breaking the blowout preventer further and causing the hole to become unrestricted and allow for an even greater flow.

    13. Re:Too early by mean+pun · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm just eternally grateful for these BP heroes that have worked so many sleepless nights since this began in order to wrestle this thing under control. No one has ever had to deal with something like this before and by using their ingenuity and ability to adapt and innovate, they were able to accomplish a herculean feat. Yes, I'm being facetious.

      I'm sure a lot of BP personnel (and yes, a lot of non-BP personnel) have indeed worked many sleepless nights since this began in order to wrestle this thing under control. And you are right that no one has ever had to deal with something like this before and by using their ingenuity and ability to adapt and innovate, they were able to accomplish a herculean feat.

      So despite everything I think all these people have more than earned a massive THANK YOU and WELL DONE. I even think that they deserve to be called heroes. (Especially because the people that did all this probably had nothing to do with causing the disaster in the first place.)

    14. Re:Too early by lgw · · Score: 3, Informative

      It may come as a surprise to many /. geeks, but despite drilling involving a series of tubes, the ocean is not the internet. If you want to get many tons of material to a deep-sea location, a ship has to do that, at 15 knots or so. If you want to get an new engineering design out there, you have to first figure out what is needed (meaning the design process is fairly far along), those parts need to get to an appropriate port, a ship must get to that port, and be loaded, and then move from there to where the problem is. All at the speed of real-world heavy material shipping. Not metaphorical shipping, but the kind with actual ships.

      This isn't like putting a new version of your web site up, folks.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    15. Re:Too early by joebok · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Ixtoc well was 3.6km long, but it was only drilled in water 50m deep. Deepwater Horizon was working a well 1,500m deep when it blew. I think there is a huge difference between working at 50m deep in water vs 1,500m deep.

  3. in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by swschrad · · Score: 4, Funny

    to control the flow of nonsense over the failed well, contractors will first pump T5000 cement into his mouth under pressure, then fit ankle weights, and send him to inspect the work personally in the Gulf.

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    1. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by Em+Emalb · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So you hold the CEO personally responsible for this mishap? If that's the case, then I don't think anyone gets to complain about how much money CEOs make.

      I mean, if I were the head of BP and every decision that was made pointed directly at me, then I'd for sure want a bajillion dollars a year.

      That's a lot of pressure to be under.

      I mean, what if that BP truck driver falls asleep at the wheel and kills a family of 4? That's on me, right?

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    2. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Funny

      to control the flow of nonsense over the failed well, contractors will first pump T5000 cement into his mouth under pressure, then fit ankle weights, and send him to inspect the work personally in the Gulf.

      Typical. There's a flippin' crisis going on in the Gulf and the CEO is out getting fitted for his new fancy concrete shoes. What's next? Some exotic underwater hotel where he can sleep with the fishes? That is, if there are any fish left.

      :)

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    3. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's what Officers and Directors indemnification insurance is for.....

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    4. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by CheshireCatCO · · Score: 3, Informative

      First of all, that's now that the grandparent is saying at all. The GP is talking about what the CEO is saying, not the decisions made that caused this disaster. (And he's joking, at that. That much should have been obvious.)

      So really, you're off on a tangent to grind your own ax, here.

      There's a big difference between blaming someone and actually holding them to accounts. If the BP CEO is willing to pay for the cleanup and potentially go to prison for any malfeasance, then sure, he deserves the massive salary. However, past experience shows that this never actually happens and that the CEOs get a huge salary and take none of the real consequences. It's more likely the little guys with the low salaries who get canned, fined, or jailed.

      Either way, I doubt that the GP can do anything against the CEO of BP, so again, you're sort of off on a tangent of your own making here.

    5. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by daid303 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not responsible for the mishap, responsible for the inadequate response. Keeping officials away and not trying to solve the leak *period*, but trying to solve the leak by extracting the oil.

    6. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by bratloaf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually - that's almost exactly it. Right there. If it is shown that this resulted from systemic faults or negligence on the part of BP management, and is something that results from decisions of the "Very High Up" - i.e. safety shortcuts, speed at the expense of safe(er) procedures, known faults with safety equipment and/or a culture of "get it done fast".

      Things that management knew about, condoned, encouraged or "looked the other way", then I believe we should hold the CEO and entire personally responsible. That is (one of the many things) that is wrong with corporate culture in the world now. All the profits and percs of a "human" and none of the responsibility. I think if the CEO and board of corporations were held personally responsible then we'd see a lot less screwing of the public. I'm all for that and the "corporate death penalty".

      If you were the CEO of said trucking company, and encouraged or looked the other way when your drivers were falsifying log books, driving extra hours, and ignoring the safety concerns of your maintenance contractor, and your tired driver plowed into a shopping mall with a tanker truck of propane because he was tired, then yes I DO hold you responsible. If that's not the case, and the guy was just an idiot or had too many tacos at lunch and got distracted, then no.

      I generally consider myself to lean libertarian - but what we have now in the US is too many cases of privatizing profits and socializing losses/screwups - and that to me is the worst of all worlds.

    7. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by rednip · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I mean, what if that BP truck driver falls asleep at the wheel and kills a family of 4? That's on me, right?

      Yes, it would be, but only if your negligent business decision made the event happen; like demanding an exceedingly long work day, crazy shift work, or revolving door employment.

      --
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    8. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by Dishevel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think what he is pointing out is that most of the people who want the CEO's to be directly responsible for everything are the same people who think they can set a cap on what private citizens can earn.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    9. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by TheKidWho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well if they can't drill it at 5000', maybe you shouldn't be driving your car?

    10. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And here, in a nutshell, the problem with American politics. It doesn't matter how bad we are, as long as you are worse.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by kestasjk · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Deciding who to blame is pretty pointless, the aim is (should be) to prevent it happening again. Replacing the CEO probably isn't going to make the guys specifically responsible for the kill-plug (or whatever they call it) be more careful next time.

      You can argue that a new CEO won't want the same fate, so will enforce higher safety standards, but CEOs are judged by the money made for the shareholders, not by their safety record. If a CEO gets replaced over safety for political reasons, but made a crap-ton of money as CEO, you can bet they're not going to end up in a soup kitchen..

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    12. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by maxume · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A lot of the numbers I have seen sort of add together to the total cleanup cost and other liabilities to at least be in the range of $10 billion. They can pay that off in 6 months.

      (I'm assuming several billion dollars of cleanup costs, and then also several billion for fisherman, and another several billion for the tourist industry)

      They could probably afford to pay $50 billion (but I don't really see how the liabilities will get that high).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    13. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by IP_Troll · · Score: 3, Informative

      Absolutely wrong.

      Officers and Directors indemnification insurance is for shareholder derivative suits and has nothing to do with tort liability.

      Officers and directors would to covered by the corporation's general liability policy, the same as every other employee.

    14. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by rsborg · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think what he is pointing out is that most of the people who want the CEO's to be directly responsible for everything are the same people who think they can set a cap on what private citizens can earn.

      Well, right now, CEOs are both highly overpaid and free of responsibility. Which one would you prefer they relinquish?

      With great power comes great responsibility... this is the rule I want enforced.

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    15. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by TheKidWho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So you don't use plastic products either? You don't use goods that are transported on trucks that consume oil? You never walk over asphalt roads?

    16. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by kevinNCSU · · Score: 5, Funny

      Dude what do you not understand? He lives in the city, he walks everywhere. The food in the grocery store where he shops is CERTIFIED organic, and he walks there using the grass section between the sidewalk and the street and uses a reusable cloth bag to hold the groceries which he washes with rain water collected in the cistern of his building. The farmer that grows that food uses an electric tractor which he plugs directly into a windmill on the property, the same with the truck that brings the food into town. When he has sex he uses snakeskin condoms like the ancient Egyptians. Do you DARE to question his devotion further?!?!

    17. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by kevinNCSU · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well, actually he just optimistically carries the snakeskin around in his wallet. This is Slashdot after all.

    18. Re:in other news, cementing the BP CEO has started by Splab · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't forget the billions they have pledged in funding for research into handling this better in the future.

      I find it so strange people keep claiming BP is running from the bill when BP has done all it can to limit the problem, both now and in the future. People seem to forget that BP is one of the biggest energy companies in the world (3rd I think) and are drilling all over the planet, if they fail to handle this spill or try to run away from it they will lose contracts around the world.

  4. Ixtoc and BP disaster comparison by jcwren · · Score: 5, Interesting

    An interesting comparison between the 1979 Ixtoc oil disaster and the BP disaster. Note that indeed Transocean and Sedco merged in 1999.

    http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=127_1274931222

    1. Re:Ixtoc and BP disaster comparison by mlts · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Rachael Maddow had a blurb on this yesterday. It showed how similar techniques (including "top kill") were used in attempt to plug the leak, then the leak was finally killed by another well drilled, with a devastating impact on the environment, about six months after the fact.

      What lessons can we learn from this? First and foremost, this drives the point home that one of the first priorities is that oil should be relegated to plastic making, and not an energy source.

      Nuclear technology may not be perfect, and the biggest problem with it is that it isn't goof-proof. If a group of drunk contractors pass out on the job when putting together a solar cell array, it likely won't affect much other than the head of the guy the cell array fell on. Nuclear plants need to be engineered to be as moron resistant as possible, because both Chernobyl and Three Mile Island were caused by "cockpit errors". Hopefully Gen III and Gen IV reactors will go a long way to address this.

      This is not to say that other energy sources are not relevant, but until fusion gets able to be used on a production basis (as in multi-gigawatt reactors), the only real solution for dense areas without access to large amount of real estate is nuclear breeder reactors.

      Of course, there are other ways to help with energy. I've seen some research on generators which turn water into hydrogen and pass the stuff down a pipeline to an electricity generation station nearby a metropolitan area where it is burned. This minimizes energy loss over long distances as opposed to power lines.

      In any case, this BP disaster just further reinforces the point of getting off of oil and onto other energy sources.

  5. Re:Little Dutch Boy by Hatta · · Score: 4, Funny

    He's somewhere in Amsterdam's red light district, sticking his finger in dykes.

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  6. Depends by stomv · · Score: 5, Insightful

    if you had a policy which ignored industry and federal and state and local standards on driver hours per week or hours per day, and it was reasonable to conclude that your policy played a role in the driver falling asleep, then yes.

    If, on the other hand, you had a policy which reinforced (or even outdid) the safety procedures, and despite quality employee and contractor screening, despite training, despite good policy, something bad still happened (individual negligence or simply bad luck), then no.

    In short, management's role is reducing the likelihood of major disasters. Did they do their job? I don't know the answer, but I suspect that the next few years will include a number of investigations to figure that out.

  7. Victory for Obama! by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Whew...I was getting worried about this one. But, it looks like we can chalk up another victory for Obama and his environmental record. This incident should put a stop to offshore drilling, which is good. The price of gasoline should go up to eight dollars a gallon, that should keep people from wasting it.

    --
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    1. Re:Victory for Obama! by Jawnn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well..., more, as in whatever it takes, as long as we're doing what is necessary to move away from that dependence on fossil fuel. And spare me the arguments about the limitations of alternative energy. I am well aware of them and I can do the math. Doing that math also reveals that at some point, either sooner, because we did the R&D and got ahead of the curve in a global market for such things, or later, because we continued to let the oil companies have their way, alternative energy will be cheaper. Sooner, seems like a better plan, to me.

  8. Well they are FIRING some of them... by RobertLTux · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The person at the top of this mess in the US gov (the director of mineral resources) got invited to resign (and did). Im sure that a few of the others are going to follow her example.

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  9. Re:Little Dutch Boy by truthsearch · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why didn't they call Aquaman? This is probably the only time where his superpower would actually be useful.

  10. Re:about time by Pahroza · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is an insane amount of engineering that had to go into this. Getting it wrong would have been an even bigger disaster.

    For some excellent discussions on all of this, head over to http://theoildrum.com/

  11. Well, it was good while it lasted by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Sometimes we need to toughen up those pansy-ass dolphins, birds, and turtles. If we hadn't cuddled them for so long they wouldn't be going extinct. Adversity breeds strength.

    And the same goes for you, Pandas. You're next! Oh, you'll be mating up a storm when we finish.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  12. Re:relief well ... bet on it by TheKidWho · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Right, because the relief well doesn't have anything to do with, you know, being a relief well.

  13. Re:about time by bratloaf · · Score: 4, Informative

    They had to fabricate all kinds of gear that had never been made before. This was a herculean effort by 100's of the most skilled deepwater engineers in the world, and they actually did it in record time. This was not a small task, it would normally take months to pull something like this off.

  14. Re:about time by vxice · · Score: 4, Funny

    Because they hate the environment. They had everything sitting around and it was trivially easy to to do but knocking out the environment was more fun.

    --
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  15. Engineers/Geologists on the Status of Top Kill by Gooseygoose · · Score: 5, Informative
    Pretty good stuff over at The Oil Drum on this...they just said they have two unconfirmed reports that cementing will start within hours on their twitter feed- http://twitter.com/theoildrum

    latest "live" thread with great insights in the comments: http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6515

    Relevant links to top kill procedure (scroll to comments in each, they're very good.)

    Deepwater Oil Spill - Permissions and Concerns about Top Kill http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6513

    Deep Water Spill - Waiting for Top Kill (more updated tech) http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6509

    The Gulf Deepwater Oil Spill - the Top Kill Attempt (the technical aspect of what just happened) http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6505

    The Gulf Deepwater Oil Spill, barriers, flow rates, and top kill http://www.theoildrum.com/node/6501

    Hope you find this informative...

  16. Re:relief well ... bet on it by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Informative

    Though the name's confusing, a "relief well" isn't a separate well into the original reservoir that can be put into production. It's a well that's drilled at at an angle, calculated to intercept the bore of the original well somewhere in the rock above the reservoir. If it intercepts it, pressure gets diverted up through the new well, which is presumably under control, and then a bunch of heavy mud is pumped in to plug it up.

  17. Re:Not so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    From a recent CSM article here: http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2010/0513/Exxon-Valdez-cleanup-holds-lessons-for-Gulf-oil-spill

    Two decades after the Exxon Valdez supertanker ran aground and ripped open its cargo tanks, the spill still marks Alaska's environment. Pockets of fresh crude are buried in beaches scattered around Prince William Sound and segments outside it, in isolated spots along more than 1,200 miles of coastline that received oil in 1989.

    The discovery confounded earlier predictions that remnant crude would quickly weather and disperse as waves washed it into the sea.

    "At this rate, the remaining oil will take decades and possibly centuries to disappear entirely," concluded the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council, the federal-state panel that administers the $900 million civil settlement struck in 1991 between the governments and Exxon for natural resource damages.

    Now, the Exxon Valdez dumped 11 million gallons of oil. There are 42 gallons per barrel, and the conservative estimate for this leak was 5000 barrels a day. That makes 210 thousand gallons a DAY, for what, 37 days now? For a total of 7.7 million gallons, and still leaking. Oh, and most experts NOT working for BP seem to think the flow was up to double that 5k. This is on par with Exxon Valdez.

    The difference? Open beaches in Prince William Sound, where the oil could be cleaned up. The oil from this spill is settling in the marshlands, which may well be impossible to clean, and most definitely will NOT just wash clean at the first sign of a hurricane. You do also understand that being blown away by a hurricane is not the same as "disposed of", right? It will go somewhere.

    Lets not also forget we have to add in the effects of the dispersant used, which is extremely toxic.

  18. Not so fast there... by TrisexualPuppy · · Score: 5, Informative

    I was told by one of my old girlfriends who works for Schlumberger (she has her own sources) that this isn't a permanent fix. They are doing a top fill because it is faster than waiting for the relief well to do a bottom fill. This top fill is likely a temporary measure, and they are still going to have to drill a relief well to intercept the main well which is going to take time.

    We can only pray that once they cap this, it sticks till they can get the relief well fully drilled.

    1. Re:Not so fast there... by Tibor+the+Hun · · Score: 3, Funny

      TrisexualPuppy, pray tell us what your young girlfriends say about this.
      Also, some pictures would be appreciated.

      --
      If you don't know what AltaVista is (was), get off my lawn.
    2. Re:Not so fast there... by Bugamn · · Score: 4, Funny

      Do you want pics of the left or the right girlfriend?

  19. Re:Hmm... by Jainith · · Score: 3, Informative

    That is essentailly what they tried the first few times. Apparently there are problems due to the pressure/temperature at this depth.

  20. Re:Conspiracy Theories by Zagadka · · Score: 5, Funny

    Holy run-on sentence Batman!

    Periods are a renewable resource. Feel free to use them.

  21. Re:Not so bad by JoshuaZ · · Score: 4, Informative

    Before you accuse other people of ignorance it might help to do a little research. By many estimates this spill is much larger than the Exxon Valdez spill. See for example http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20100527/us_nm/us_oil_rig_flowrate.

  22. Re:relief well ... bet on it by maxume · · Score: 4, Informative

    The relief well does not divert the pressure. They can use it to inject mud (which has a density much higher than oil or seawater) into the original bore. As the mud fills the well, the higher density will increase the pressure until it matches the outward pressure of the reservoir.

    So 8,000 vertical feet of seawater/oil is not enough to stop the leak, but 8,000 vertical feet of drilling mud that has a much higher density can do the job.

    --
    Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  23. Re:Hmm... by jeff4747 · · Score: 4, Informative

    You are describing the containment dome, which was tried and failed.

    It failed because of the high pressure and low temperature. Methane from the well was forming Methane Clathrates, which would plug up the hole.

    The "Top hat" fix was going to use a dome into which they pumped hot methanol to keep the pipe clear, but it seemed less likely to work than the current approach.

  24. pebble bed reactors by circletimessquare · · Score: 3, Insightful

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pebble_bed_reactor

    recent tech from germany, many generations technologically removed form the 1960s era tech all of our china syndrome fears are based on

    air cooled, passive safety system. there is no failure that can cause an accident, because anything and everything can fail and nothing bad will happen: you can just walk away from a pebble bed reactor, they are foolproof

    the only issue is terrorism (not as in bombing the plant, but as in stealing fissile material and placing it in times square), so you need a really good inventory security apparatus

    nuclear+electric cars is obviously the solution to our environmental, energy, and geopolitical problems

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  25. ABC News admits that the kill shot stopped early. by mburns · · Score: 3, Informative

    My little calculation using the units calculator at the Linux command line shows that 20 minutes is roughly, within a factor of ten, the endurance of a column of mud when its pumping is halted.

    The pumping is now reported to have halted around midnight. It is a stretch for me to imagine that the mudding job is not now mostly undone.

    My viewing of the leak video 4 hours later did not encourage me to think that the leak was capped. I thought that I saw light colored natural gas, ruddy brown petroleum, and black petroleum exiting the leaks. Now the only change is that the black substance is not apparent, and the ruddiness is intermittent.

    Somebody might want to try to correct this impression, please.

    --
    Michael J. Burns