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OLPC's XO-1.75 Laptop To Have a Multitouch Screen

angry tapir writes "One Laptop Per Child has revealed it is adding a multitouch screen to the upcoming XO-1.75 laptop and is modifying software to take advantage of the new hardware. The XO-1.75 with a touch-sensitive 8.9-inch screen will start shipping next year. The laptop will run on an Arm processor and is the successor to the current XO-1.5 laptop, which runs on a Via x86 processor. OLPC will also add a multitouch screen on the next-generation XO-3 tablet, which is due to ship in 2012. Fedora will continue to be the base Linux distribution for XO-1.75 as the laptop changes from the x86 to Arm architecture."

171 comments

  1. Apple says.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    "One C&D per child"

  2. Yes, but by Flyerman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will there be another "Buy One, Give One" promotion?

    1. Re:Yes, but by davester666 · · Score: 1

      This time, it'll be "Buy Two, Get One".

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    2. Re:Yes, but by Rogerborg · · Score: 0, Troll

      This time, it'll be "Buy Two, Get One".

      Last time, it was $400 to get one and give one, so for a "$100" device, that's "Buy 4, Get one, Give one, Donate the Rest to our Overheads".

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    3. Re:Yes, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, in contrast to the past Buy Two Give One promotion.

      In this promotion you'll never see the laptop.

      We take Visa, Mastercard and Discover.

    4. Re:Yes, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Will there be another "Buy One, Give One to a brown person who doesn't like you" scam?"

      Fix'd.

  3. Patent Problems? by Darkness404 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The one thing with multi-touch is the possibility of patents interfering with the ability to use it. While this might not be a problem for some OSS projects or large companies with the ability to add in a few dollars to the price to pay for patent fees, I can see this being an issue for something as cost-conscious as the OLPC's laptop because even an extra $5 could make a huge difference.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    1. Re:Patent Problems? by RalphBNumbers · · Score: 0, Troll

      Steve Jobs at one point offered to donate MacOSX licenses for every OLPC, and was turned down because the project's leadership at the time was dead set on free as in FSF software.
      It'd be interesting to see if he'd do the same with iOS and all it's associated multitouch patents, but somehow I think that the OLPC project's visionary potential may have faded too far to attract such an offer again (even as their arrogance may have faded too far to reject such an offer again).

      --
      "The worst tyrannies were the ones where a governance required its own logic on every embedded node." - Vernor Vinge
    2. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      If I were interested in Multi-touch, and concerned about the patents...I'd welcome OLPC using them, and forcing Apple, or other companies to sue them.

      That'd be a nasty choice. Sue a charity or...not be profiteering thugs.

    3. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Steve Jobs at one point offered to donate MacOSX licenses for every OLPC

      I'd love to get a reliable source on that. I always imagine Apple as being evil as sin (ha!); it would do a lot for my impression of the company to believe that they were willing to work on something for nothing (OS X + PostScript GUI on a 433mhz Geode?).

      Nearest source I could find was here (which, in turn, cites this, but I can't find the quote on Reuters, so whatever.):

      Negroponte said in the interview the foundation is "open to" running Apple Inc.'s OS X Macintosh operating system on the XO laptop. An Apple spokesperson declined comment on its plans for the device.

      ... which sounds more like the Apple we all know and love.

      Thanks in advance

    4. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Quoth the Wall Street Journal:

      Steve Jobs, Apple Computer Inc.'s chief executive, offered to provide free copies of the company's operating system, OS X, for the machine, according to Seymour Papert, a professor emeritus at MIT who is one of the initiative's founders. "We declined because it's not open source," says Dr. Papert, noting the designers want an operating system that can be tinkered with. An Apple spokesman declined to comment.

    5. Re:Patent Problems? by tlhIngan · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'd love to get a reliable source on that. I always imagine Apple as being evil as sin (ha!); it would do a lot for my impression of the company to believe that they were willing to work on something for nothing (OS X + PostScript GUI on a 433mhz Geode?).

      This might be the best source WSJ
      Quote:

      Steve Jobs, Apple Computer Inc.'s chief executive, offered to provide free copies of the company's operating system, OS X, for the machine, according to Seymour Papert, a professor emeritus at MIT who is one of the initiative's founders. "We declined because it's not open source," says Dr. Papert, noting the designers want an operating system that can be tinkered with. An Apple spokesman declined to comment.

      As for OS X on a 433MHz X86 compatible - "OS X" seems to run just fine on an iPhone/iPod Touch which have 400MHz ARM processors. Sure it's not the full OS, but it can be cut down to run decently. I think OLPC could've cut out the fat and made it run decently...

    6. Re:Patent Problems? by adbge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think OLPC could've cut out the fat and made it run decently...

      OLPC would not be able to cut out the fat and make OSX run decently due to its proprietary nature. Presumably, OLPC chose OSS for the ability to modify the OS to conform to their systems' capabilities, which would simply not be possible on OSX. I'm intensely skeptical of the idea that Steve Jobs would ever offer to license OSX to run on hardware that they did not control.

    7. Re:Patent Problems? by mcvos · · Score: 2, Informative

      Note that Apple granting OLPC a free license to use multi-touch doesn't mean everybody else can use it for free too.

    8. Re:Patent Problems? by mcvos · · Score: 0

      Note that Apple granting OLPC a free license to use multi-touch doesn't mean everybody else can use it for free too.

      (I already posted this, but Slashdot seems to be very buggy today.)

    9. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe any offer was based on the knowledge that the answer would be no for the reasons you state - it does a company no harm to make a generous offer to a charitable cause when they know they'll never have to go through with their part of the deal...

    10. Re:Patent Problems? by gig · · Score: 1

      > I always imagine Apple as being evil as sin (ha!)

      That is because you are a bigot who has consumed a lot of propaganda.

    11. Re:Patent Problems? by gig · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > OLPC would not be able to cut out the fat and make OSX run decently due to its proprietary nature

      Bullshit. In the first place, yes that is the full OS X in iPhone and iPad and iPod touch. The only difference between Mac OS and iOS is the user and application interfaces. One is mouse and one is multitouch. The bottom 3/4 are the same. The xnu kernel runs on iPod and Xserve and everything in-between. Yes it runs great on ARM 400MHz with 128MB of RAM. It ran great on PowerPC G4 500MHz. Secondly, the core of OS X is open source. OLPC could easily see what is going on there. Third, OLPC uses fucking Windows. They shipped fucking Windows. That is fat and proprietary. So the idealistic notion of Sugar is just an idealistic notion. By any measure, free OS X is better than cheap Windows.

       

    12. Re:Patent Problems? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I would assume that, barring their securing super-cheap/free licenses for themselves on the "well, these are designed for poor kids who can't afford to buy our actual products, so why not score ourselves a tax writeoff?" principle, the OLPC people would just include the hardware and basic software support(to the best of my knowledge, "X11 that can see more than one pointer at a time, based on a touchscreen" is safe "All the little refinements that make using an iPhone nice" is a patent minefield).

      From there, users could either just suck up a slightly less shiny, not quite as inertial scrolling experience, or they could violate the patents(if it is even a patent violation in whatever jurisdiction they are in) totally without any official knowledge or connivance of the OLCP entity.

    13. Re:Patent Problems? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yup, Os X could easily have run on the chips. Desktop OS X ran quite happily on 433MHz PowerPC chips, and a cut-down version would not have had problems on a mobile version (same kernel, trim some of the userspace stuff).

      They did not, as you assert, ship Windows. They made sure that the hardware worked with Windows, because some customers wanted it, but they ship Linux. They just don't prevent you from installing Windows. Sugar is cross-platform and can run under Windows, but OLCP uses it under Linux.

      The decision to use a fully open stack was both idealistic and pragmatic. One of the requirements of the OLPC project was that they should not be the only supplier. It was intended to help bootstrap a technological industry in the countries that opted in, and one of the stages in this was that they should be able to take over production of the units themselves. The specifications and software stack for the entire unit are available royalty free, so any country with the required manufacturing capability can modify the system in any way that they want, based on their own usage requirements, and start producing the newer versions (or get some foreign company to do the bits that they can't do locally yet).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    14. Re:Patent Problems? by atamido · · Score: 1

      As for OS X on a 433MHz X86 compatible - "OS X" seems to run just fine on an iPhone/iPod Touch which have 400MHz ARM processors. Sure it's not the full OS, but it can be cut down to run decently. I think OLPC could've cut out the fat and made it run decently..

      I beg to differ. iOS4 runs like crap on the original iPhone and iPhone 3G. And previous versions didn't run all that smoothly. Things do seem to run much better on the iPhone 3Gs and 4, which run at 600 and 800 MHz respectively.

    15. Re:Patent Problems? by atamido · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. In the first place, yes that is the full OS X in iPhone and iPad and iPod touch. The only difference between Mac OS and iOS is the user and application interfaces.

      So really, it's just the kernel. That's an interesting definition of "full".

    16. Re:Patent Problems? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I always imagine Apple as being evil as sin

      Well, there are varying degrees of evil and varying degrees of sin, but Apple, like any other corporation, has no morals. They exist ony to make a profit. The only companies that have any morals are privately owned ones, and these companies' morals match their owners. The peanut factory that poisoned all those people last year and caused grief for so many other companies they supplied was privately owned; its owner went to prison iinm. Its morals matched its owner's morals, meaning it had none whatever.

    17. Re:Patent Problems? by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      If Microsoft was offering to give away "free" licences, there'd be no end of criticism from people saying how this was simply in Microsoft's interest in that they'd get everyone using Windows and Windows software, which the recipients would later have to pay for when they want to upgrade.

      Oh wait, it's Apple, that's different.

    18. Re:Patent Problems? by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. In the first place, yes that is the full OS X in iPhone and iPad and iPod touch.

      Not this myth again. No it isn't. They run the same kernel. OS X is more than a kernel, unless you want to claim that OS X is open source.

      And the point still stands. Okay, it's possible for Apple to modify "OS X" and get it to run on low powered devices like the Ipad, but the point is that OLPC couldn't do that. If you mean they could build something on Darwin - sure, but that's clearly not what the conversation was about. And why waste time building on Darwin, when they could use something else?

      Secondly, the core of OS X is open source.

      So since you distinguish between OS X, and the core (kernel), obviously you really are claiming that an Iphone runs the full OS X just as runs in an Apple PC, albeit with a different UI, and not merely the kernel. Citation needed?

    19. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Third, OLPC uses fucking Windows. They shipped fucking Windows. That is fat and proprietary. So the idealistic notion of Sugar is just an idealistic notion.

      No, they did not. All 2 million machines out there in the hands of kids in 35 countries are running Sugar on Fedora. http://is.gd/dkMcb

    20. Re:Patent Problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Third, OLPC uses fucking Windows. They shipped fucking Windows.

      Man, will you stop with this FUD? [http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2009-July/025132.html OLPC doesn't use windows]. OLPC didn't ship windows.

    21. Re:Patent Problems? by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      That's like thinking "Windows Mobile" is the same as "Windows Vista". The MOBILE OSX doesn't even have multitasking, it's a laughable little toy and hampered by Apples "This is how we do it" mentality. A mentality that hasn't been kind to users from different cultures or languages.

      The multitouch patent is even more horrible now that we've discovered that the HARDWARE apple said was necessary ISN'T. This probably invalidates their patent but Google hasn't had the stones to test it... yet.

      Fuck I wish Opera software had billions, they have the guts to fix almost everything.

  4. Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by GrumblyStuff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    STOP TOUCHING MY MONITOR.

    Yes, caps are like yelling. That was my intention.

    1. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Monitor? What? These things are convertable laptops, ffs. The minute I got my 1.0, I wished it had a touchscreen, as that would make tablet mode a *lot* more useful.

    2. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      The minute I got my 1.0, I wished it had a touchscreen

      Of course you wish that. You paid $400 for a $100 device running crippleware designed for children: you're basically a mac user.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by peragrin · · Score: 1

      of course the fact they were selling $200-$300 worth of hardware for less than $200 isn't bad either.

      think of it like MSFT Office, unless your a student or a really large business your paying $300 + a seat for software that open office duplicates for free.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    4. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      the fact they were selling $200-$300 worth of hardware for less than $200

      Funny, I thought you had to pay $400 to Get one. For that, you got your "$100" device, and an assurance that they Gave One to Starvin' Marvin as well. Did Marvin ever so much as Facetweet a thank you?

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    5. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by orasio · · Score: 1

      You missed a couple of points.

      The 100 dollar quote was good to get attention, but everybody got it wrong. They said they would get to 100 dollars after reaching significant volumes. They didn't.

      Then, there's the dollar devaluation.
      In Uruguay, from our point of view, it wasn't that expensive. The original 100 dollars, at 26 pesos per dollar, meant 2600 pesos when they said it. When they shipped a hundred thousand laptops, the price was 175 dollars, but at the exchange rate of 20 pesos per dollar, it was 3500 pesos. It's still not the price set as a goal, but it's not that far away, esp when you get technology that is not available anywhere else.

      About the G1G1 thing, it was supposed to be a charity, it could be 4 thousand dollars each if they wanted to. And if you expect a thank you note when you donate money, then you don't really understand the concept of charity (disclaimer: I don't support charity in any way).

      The benefit for the developed world was the commercial availability of netbooks, at reasonable prices. No dual mode LCDs yet, though. Reading on a netbook must be hard.

    6. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      This is one of the nice things about resistive touch screens - you can have the advantage of touch, but you can also use a stylus to avoid smearing marks over your screen (as well as the advantages of extra precision when needed, and the screens also work with gloves etc). Capacitive touch is nice for my bedsite lamp, but for a phone/computer, I'd rather have something more practical.

      I've yet to come across a case where I wished I had multitouch. One mouse button is simpler, remember? It's only getting hype as one of the few things that Apple did before some other companies. If the Iphone didn't have it, we'd be hearing "Why would I want that?"

    7. Re:Touchscreen this, multitouch that... by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Yup, I remember now. It was $400 for one device, plus a Free Warm Fuzzy (disclaimer: Free Warm Fuzzy costs $300). Did you get your Fuzzy?

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  5. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are a lot of places that have clean water and enough food, but lack ways of getting ahead, lack good educations, etc. The internet and computers can change that and help train people to actually use technology and get ahead.

    What good is surviving based on food and water without any progress?

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  6. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Then give them real computers and not toys.

  7. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Computers have nothing to do with a successful general education. I imagine if the proper research was done a negative impact would be discovered.

    They are just a way to waste time and resources.

    Therefore, this is a not so secret scheme to keep the third world the third world.

    Considering the resources being wasted this is all very cruel.

  8. Re:Let them eat laptops! by biryokumaru · · Score: 3, Funny
    Besides, internet is extremely important for survival in the modern world! Remember the Rule of 3s:
    • 3 months without companionship.
    • 3 weeks without food.
    • 3 days without water.
    • 3 hours without shelter in extreme conditions.
    • 3 minutes without air.
    • 3 seconds without facebook.
    --
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  9. How many by tsa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How many children have the OLPC already? Three? Wouldn't it be better to focus on cheap production methods instead of adding the latest fad?

    --

    -- Cheers!

    1. Re:How many by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent point; it would make sense to get devices - ANY devices - into kids' hands. Surely the costs on the original XO must have come down significantly in the three years since it's inception. The hardware certainly seemed future-proof enough.

      If the point was to get developing nations used to taking advantage of information technology, why are they trying to hit a moving target when the old, proven technology would still be a better fit? Or are they betting that iPads will start replacing desktops in offices by the time the emerging economies have matured?

      Bottom line: I want my $100 OLPC, it was a great idea with more than good enough hardware. Where is it?

    2. Re:How many by Darkness404 · · Score: 5, Informative

      According to various sources, 1,494,500. While that is a bit low when considering the 3 year span, it still is a pretty large number of kids who wouldn't have gotten any shot at technology otherwise.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    3. Re:How many by sznupi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, the move to a Via x86 chip was motivated also by cost cuts (and few other hardware changes due to them too, certainly - simplified touchpad for example); initially used hardware simply wasn't getting cheaper anymore. It's like with EDO - SDR - DDR - DDR2- DDR3 memory.

      Move to ARM will also surely cut costs. Tablet has a potential of cutting them, too - much simpler mechanically, for starters.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    4. Re:How many by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1, Funny

      Woah woah woah! Now, those look like "facts" and "numbers". If you can't blurt out baseless opinions and mindless gutfeel like the rest of us, you have no place here!

    5. Re:How many by tsa · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So actually the project is a succes. I always thought it was a total failure due to the constant bickering, the interference of MS, etc. I stand corrected. Thanks you.

      --

      -- Cheers!

    6. Re:How many by Patch86 · · Score: 1

      My thoughts exactly on reading this.

      The whole point of OLPC was to provide internet access, textbook e-reading, paperless word processing, and some joy, to impoverished children, in a form that is both durable and affordable to charities and 3rd world government schemes. How does multi-touch help with any of that again?

      It sounds like it's just going to drive the price up, add an extra point of failure, and add a feature that even 99% of "1st world" consumer products hasn't bothered with.

    7. Re:How many by cgenman · · Score: 1

      Just because hardware doubles in speed / capacity for a given price point every few years, sadly does not mean that the price halves for a given speed / capacity. It would probably cost the same today to build a 500 MB hard drive as it would to make a 5 GB one. There are just baseline manufacturing costs that don't really care about technological sophistication or a lack thereof.

      The XO-3 looks like a proper jump in that direction: no keyboard, no folding screens, no rabbit-eared Wifi... all of the baseline manufacturing costs reduced. Really, the only thing you're compromising on in a tablet versus a laptop is the keyboard, and the XO's keyboard is legendarily terrible.

    8. Re:How many by naz404 · · Score: 1

      If you've actually gotten your hands on an OLPC XO unit, when it's rotated into e-reader tablet mode with the keyboard hidden, it ***NEEDS*** a touchscreen since the corner keypad & navigation buttons (mapped to cursor keys, pgup, pgdn, home, end) become useless when you need to do some mouse moving & clicking.

      It's just very natural given its design.

      Next, in terms of apps that can be developed, a whole new world opens once you shift to multi-touch as opposed to single-touch screens (piano & drawing apps for the kids, etc).

      Moreover, in terms of schoolwork, scribbling diagrams is one of the thing that students do with paper notebooks.

      The concept of the OLPC XO is that in the long run, because content is digital, it will be cheaper than the combined cost of books & school materials (pencils, notebooks, etc) over the years.

    9. Re:How many by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No. The OLPC project took a lot of flack from the uninformed over the decision to make the entire stack open source, but this is one of the reasons. The project only has to focus on the new design, because anyone can make the old design due to its open nature. I was at a talk a couple of years ago by Alan Kay, who said that the nice thing about being a non-profit is that they want people to steal their ideas. If a country wants to have a few million of XO-1 laptops, they have the designs. If they have the manufacturing capability, they can build them themselves. If they don't, they can send the designs to a factory in India or China to do it. If they have the required local talent, they can tweak the designs and improve them.

      One of the goals of the OLPC project is that it should become self sustaining. They want future generations of the laptops to be designed and built by people who learned about the technology from playing with the earlier generations.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    10. Re:How many by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Depends on how you measure success. It achieved a lot more than not doing it would have achieved. It achieved a lot less than their goals. With a project like this, I don't think you can really measure its success meaningfully in any time period shorter than a decade, and probably two.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:How many by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      According to "various sources", 1,494,497 of those devices have quit working, so "3" is probably closer to the number in active use.

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    12. Re:How many by gig · · Score: 1

      Multitouch is cheaper than mouse, and more useful to kids. Not just because they live in the 21st century, but because young kids can handle touch better than mouse. The mouse hardware may be cheaper, but it requires much more complicated software which makes mouse more expensive. And the Web works better with touch. Painting is better with touch. With touch you can emulate many real devices.

      But then again, OLPC is about serving the philanthropic needs of adults, not the practical needs of kids. So a mouse and command line will make the adults feel better, when the kids would be better off with iPod touch, which is the cheapest ticket to computing by far ($99 per year and no admin costs) and kids take to it immediately. Web, email, VoIP, SMS, podcasts, music, movies, ePub, HTML5 apps, App Store apps, built-in accessibility for blind kids, no setup required, and 5 nines reliability.

    13. Re:How many by Vectormatic · · Score: 1

      The mouse hardware may be cheaper, but it requires much more complicated software which makes mouse more expensive.

      What are you smoking, and can i have some? Mouse hard/software is incredibly generic and simple, if this machine runs software based even losely on any OS used in the past 15 years, it will have built-in mouse support.

      As for the ipod touch comment, i dont know if you have one, but it just doesnt work for anything serious. It's ok for casual browsing or even short forum posts, but for anything more then a one-liner i would much prefer even my cramped 7" netbook. the ipod would be fine for the kids to reads news and twitter, but any serious creative work (which is the direction you want to head in with these things, you want the kids to learn to use the computer constructively) is pretty much prohibited.

      On the upside, given apple's margins and with some cutting in the specs (8gb of flash is hugely overspecced), an ipod touch like pda should be possible for a few tenners

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    14. Re:How many by westlake · · Score: 1

      According to various sources, 1,494,500. While that is a bit low when considering the 3 year span, it still is a pretty large number of kids who wouldn't have gotten any shot at technology otherwise.

      This is how it breaks down:

      Deployments of 300,000-500,000 units: Peru Uruquay
      Deployments of at least 100,000 units: Rwanda
      Deployments of at least 50,000 units: Argentina Columbia Mexico
       

      The remaining laptops have been shot-gunned across the globe. 2,000 units here. 5 to 10,000 units there. Never enough landing in any one place to be more than a curiosity.

      Deployment of XO laptops

      OLPC claimed to have found in Linux, OSS, Sugar and a constructivist philosophy of education a universal - teacher-proof - solution for the grade school child.

      But from this vantage point, I would have to argue that:

      It can't be a coincidence that OLPC's only solid anchorage is in Spanish-speaking Latin America.

    15. Re:How many by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee! Does this mean I'll finally get my RiscOS laptop?

    16. Re:How many by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      How many children have the OLPC already? Three?

      ~1.5 million.

      Wouldn't it be better to focus on cheap production methods instead of adding the latest fad?

      The XO-1.75 has a reduced price target compared to the XO-1.5. Improved performance (including reduced power consumption) and reduced price are goals that are in tension, but its still possible to pursue both at the same time.

    17. Re:How many by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The motto isn't One Outdated Laptop Per Child. It's good to see that they are pushing for both affordability and excellence.

  10. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Khyber · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What's your definition of a "REAL COMPUTER?"

    Shit that's outdated compared to today's watches put our ass into space.

    It's still a real computer.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  11. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...Ok, so what do -you- think we should be sending the third world? $999 Macbooks? $300 Celeron 900 cheap laptops? A $1,200 Core i7 notebook?

    The OLPC makes -sense- because it is A) Cheap, B) Very readable in sunlight C) Is Linux-Based and puts a high priority on development and D) Has decent-ish specs.

    Think of your first computer. Chances are, unless you were relatively wealthy when you got your first PC, it was a generic, low-end system, sometimes not even a compatible model to what was the "standard" of the time. For me, it was a Commodore 64 way after its prime and way after IBM-compatible systems were the standard. It taught me BASIC and the fundamentals of programming and computer use, could I get a job just by knowing that Commodore 64? No, but it set the foundation to make learning MS-DOS, Windows and later *Nix very easy.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  12. Re:Let them eat laptops! by sznupi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How convenient for you to say that, from behind a keyboard and living in place where virtually anybody who wants can have at least rudimentary access to a computer & the web.

    --
    One that hath name thou can not otter
  13. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "General" education isn't always needed in the third world, skills however are. Who cares if you can read Virgil in Latin, know all of the kings of England and have the periodic table memorized. However, if you can download a diagram of how to build a simple well and treat the water, that is useful. If you can find organic fertilizers that work to make the crop harvest better. If you can figure out more efficient ways of building huts, learn science to contradict harmful superstitious beliefs of your tribe, etc. you have something valuable.

    General education is a luxury really only useful in the third world, for the rest of the world, skills are paramount, "education" doesn't matter.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  14. Re:Let them eat laptops! by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    These are far more advanced than my first several computers. They are certainly not toys. If you are referring to the user interface decisions that are geared towards making the system more child friendly, then all I can suggest is that they are trying to make learning more fun. Not necessarily a bad idea. The machines are still capable of doing all of using productivity applications that are needed in a non-toy computer.

  15. Re:Let them eat laptops! by sznupi · · Score: 1

    Right, because the movies you learned from had only two kinds of people - those who have basically anything, and those who are starving.

    --
    One that hath name thou can not otter
  16. Sign me up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cheap netbook with a touch screen, runs Linux on ARM, readable outdoors? Sounds perfect; how much and when? Hopefully the price will be a bit closer to that $100 mark.

  17. OH NOES by rubies · · Score: 1

    Multi-touch aimed at children in third world countries. Is it a laptop or a seedy, illegal tour of Bangkok?

  18. Re:Let them eat laptops! by LingNoi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I live in Thailand and there are plenty of kids here who could use these things. Upcountry get a lot of donated books for example in learning english, that's great except they're all different books so learning in the classroom is extremely difficult. Also no one wants to teach there because it's in the middle of no where.

    Giving kids a computer with ebooks that have all the same material and/or can speak out english to help them pronounce better would be a huge win. Even cost isn't an issue, the Thai government has already wasted billions on useless thrown away ID cards, this would be a drop in the ocean.

  19. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So what benefit did that really have on your knowledge of computers? The OLPC isn't designed to be an expensive top of the line computer because how many do you think we could send? For the cheapest "standard" laptop you can buy which is around $300, you could send 2, perhaps 3 OLPCs to the third world. Did you go out and buy a Ferrari for your first car too?

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  20. Re:Let them eat laptops! by LingNoi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's easy to say that when your only experience is of a western education. Why don't you come to a third world country and see for yourself. The teachers don't know the subjects they're teaching, they can't get good teachers because no one wants to live there, the students books are all different in the class room because they are all donations.

    Spending money of computers as reading devices IS the right decision here. It allows everyone to share the same material, it allows media to be played so kids can learn new languages even if the teacher doesn't know himself.

  21. Error in the summary/title/etc; RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The title and summary of the story contradict themselves.

    Title: "OLPC's XO-1.75 Laptop To Have a Multitouch Screen"

    Summary: "OLPC will also add a multitouch screen on the next-generation XO-3 tablet"

    The title is wrong; the summary is correct. Multitouch in XO-3. XO-1.75 will only have a touchscreen. Way to edit. I'm sorry for RTFA, I'm new here, won't happen again.

    1. Re:Error in the summary/title/etc; RTFA by Flyerman · · Score: 1

      If you're going to post, might as well get an account.

    2. Re:Error in the summary/title/etc; RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Steve Jobs" would be already taken. But thanks for posting.

  22. Re:Let them eat laptops! by camperdave · · Score: 1

    3 seconds without facebook.

    3 seconds without Slashdot.

    FTFY.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  23. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Somebody very close to me did a stiny in a fairly well-known (not religious) organization that travels around the world and teaches poor civilizations self-sufficiency, also helping them modernize their businesses and agriculture.

    She went in an altruistic, bleeding-heart hippie ready to give it her all. She came out with strong anti-immigrant sentiments, resentful that the people she had worked so hard to help just kept asking for handouts instead of making any effort to better themselves. She lamented that the current soft approach was, "treating the symptoms, and not the illness."

  24. Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I have always disagreed with this project. I think there is so much more to learn using books, paper, pencils and good teachers.
    The whole project is very misguided. All you're going to teach those kids to do is use technology that the rest of their country can't afford anyway, so as soon as it breaks they will have lost any gain they had. /grumble grumble

    1. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I saw it that way until I realized that they were giving a Hitchhiker's Guide to the people who were most in need. They each have the sum total of all human knowledge. So kids in developing countries would be able to go as far with that as they wanted.

      Worth a shot, no?

    2. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Only if each OLPC comes with a towel.

    3. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      A babelfish would be more useful, though not as comfortable to use.

    4. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by Darkness404 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is the good teachers part that is hard. Just think about when you were in high school in a first-world country, how many of the teachers were actually good? How many actually knew much about the subject they were teaching. Now, if we can't even get good teachers in the first world for competitive pay and those teachers are highly educated, then how do you expect the third world to get good, accurate, and native teachers? With the internet, even though a teacher might not be an expert at some subject, the teacher -can- connect to experts and show their students it on their own laptop. Some things can't just be explained with pen and paper, for example, how would one explain the sound of an electric guitar to someone who has never heard it? Videos and the like are very good tools to cater to the uneducated masses, after all one only needs to look at the first world to see that. Books are also very expensive for what you get. The internet is nearly limitless when it comes to scale, if someone really wants to study something like Macroeconomics, you aren't going to get a good book that can walk someone through all stages of expertise from an introduction to advanced studies, but with the internet it is easy.

      Each student is different and even the best first-world teachers aren't experts in everything, the internet lets them connect to experts to teach things beyond what they ordinarily could.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    5. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by aiht · · Score: 1

      I think there is so much more to learn using books, paper, pencils and good teachers.

      Absolutely - but the key there is the good teachers.
      Books, paper, pencils aren't much use if there's nobody to teach you to read or write.
      And good teachers are much more expensive and much harder to come by than a bunch of little laptops.

    6. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you have any idea how expensive books, paper, and pencils are? My mother taught in schools in the UK, and they could barely afford the books, paper, and pencils that they needed. Teachers are even more expensive.

      Yes, it would be great to be able to give these people all of that stuff. It would also be great to give them fibre-optic broadband, nuclear power plants, stable electricity and water grids, and so on. It's not even remotely economically feasible. The point of OLPC is not to give them the best possible help, it's to give them the best affordable help, and hopefully help them get into a position where they can give themselves the best possible help in a generation's time.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Books? Paper, Pencils, Teachers? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      I have always disagreed with this project. I think there is so much more to learn using books, paper, pencils and good teachers.

      You are free to start your own effort to increase access to books, paper, pencils, and good teachers in the developing world. Its not like Nicholas Negroponte is going to stop you.

      Although one might note that on the "books" front, that's one of the main purposes of the OLPC, and why an ereader mode was a key feature. Hardcopy texts have unavoidable per-unit production and distribution costs (and, in much of the developing world, distribution may be especially problematic.)

      Delivering one laptop per child and then delivering content electronically in the long term may be more efficient than delivering books (and, of course, while it is a reader, an XO is more than just a reader.)

      All you're going to teach those kids to do is use technology that the rest of their country can't afford anyway.

      The purpose of the OLPC project is not to teach how to use technology, it is to deploy ubiquitous, easy-to-use technology to improve resources for teaching generally. And, given that the vast majority of XOs delivered are being purchased by the countries using them, and purchased on a very large scale, its quite unlikely that they represent technology that the country at large cannot afford.

  25. Re:Let them eat laptops! by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Also, sending high-priced items to developing countries for cheap or free is really really really tempting fate as far as graft and corruption are concerned.

    Imagine a whole bunch of $1000 laptops are given away free, or even for $250 to the third world, thanks to generous donations and so on. Then mysteriously, a bunch of laptops, each worth $1000, show up on ebay for $750, and certainly unrelatedly, a whole bunch of sub-$500 laptops actually get to the intended audience. Must have been a mixup in shipping. Pay no attention to the man buying the golden toilets.

    And like you say, what's the improvement? There's not a whole lot more you can do with a performance computer when you haven't yet learned to use computers. You don't need to lend them your Ferrari so they can learn to drive, either. It's common sense.

  26. All The Cool features? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What ever happened to all the cool features?

    Like mesh networking , solar panel, hand crank.

    And all the kids in the small African Villages creating a huge network of knowledge?

    And didn't they move to MS Windows for these things?

    I thought that the humanitarian OLPC was dead?

    1. Re:All The Cool features? by cgenman · · Score: 2, Informative

      Mesh networking works great.

      As far as I know, the solar panel thing was experimented with, but not produced.

      I had a friend at Red Hat who worked on the software for the OLPC. His version had a hand crank. For very real, very important durability reasons it was removed.

      Windows is an option, though the default is still Sugar / Linux. I don't know numbers on how many of what have shipped.

      1.5 million have shipped, mostly to South America and parts of Africa.

      OLPC is still full of engineers out to help the developing world.

    2. Re:All The Cool features? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      What ever happened to all the cool features?

      Like mesh networking , solar panel, hand crank.

      All still present (the solar panel and hand crank are both, IIRC, accessories, mesh networking is built in.)

      And all the kids in the small African Villages creating a huge network of knowledge?

      Well, given that the overwhelming majority have gone to Latin America, that specific image is probably not realized. (Not that it was, as such, a stated goal of the program.)

      And didn't they move to MS Windows for these things?

      The XO-1 (and, I assume, -1.5) are dual bootable between Linux and WinXP. The -1.75, I would assume, would not be, since there is no WinXP for ARM.

      I thought that the humanitarian OLPC was dead?

      You thought wrong.

  27. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 1

    Exactly, and further on the point of improvement, I know for me the greatest learning experiences I have had is when technology didn't work out as planned. A screwed up update taught me how to restore a broken bootloader, a broken HDD taught me how to use unconventional methods to recover needed data (and to back up more frequently...) and problems with my wireless router taught me how to use DD-WRT and to configure various settings to help eliminate those problems.

    Computers that work flawlessly might be nice, but they don't teach you anything more than how to consume and people don't really need taught that, they need to learn skills to help them make money and cut costs to get ahead.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  28. 3D by shird · · Score: 1, Funny

    Seriously, no 3D? How are they expected to use these things without 3D?

    If they really want to add something of value, add 3D and include a set of 3D glasses, it's clear this is where the future is headed. The writing is on the wall for 2D, OLPC needs to get with the times.

    --
    I.O.U One Sig.
    1. Re:3D by pandrijeczko · · Score: 1

      I'm waiting for 4D PCs so I can download pirate copies of 3D movies two years before they are actually made.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  29. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 0, Troll

    No, I learned that from living in America.

  30. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Therefore, this is a not so secret scheme to keep the third world the third world.

    Why? Is there a free WoW account with each laptop?

  31. Lets hear it for glass displays by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    from what I have heard... glass is not a very durable material. Just saying... kids are hard on stuff.

    1. Re:Lets hear it for glass displays by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      My son's DS and iPod touch seem to have survived okay.

    2. Re:Lets hear it for glass displays by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "from what I have heard... glass is not a very durable material"

      If it wasn't durable, I doubt they'd use it in cars, airplanes, HUGE buildings.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  32. Re:I'd just like to interject. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

    Is this a new troll?

    All the so-called "Linux" distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux.

    It is possible to have a working linux system without any GNU components at all.

  33. Re:I'd just like to interject. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    No. The Linux kernel still requires GCC to compile.

  34. Re:Let them eat laptops! by aiht · · Score: 1

    General education is a luxury really only useful in the third world, for the rest of the world, skills are paramount, "education" doesn't matter.

    You have an interesting point - but I'm guessing that's a typo, and you meant first world there?

  35. Re:Let them eat laptops! by cgenman · · Score: 4, Informative

    E) Durable as hell. I challenge anyone to find a $200 netbook that is waterproof, let alone one that can be dropped from 7 or 8 feet repeatedly without worrying about if it will survive. F) Grid networking. Instead of crowding around a single access point that might not be in reach, a school full of OLPC's can piggyback on eachother's signals to get much further than otherwise possible.

    And let's not forget that the XO project is partially responsible for the existence of netbooks. Intel and Microsoft both made reference netbook platforms in response to the perceived threat of OLPC platform. (politics, someone else can jump in with the sordid history, I'm sure). Basically, when it was announced a $100 (cough $200) laptop was considered ludicrous, and a lot of effort went into making viable platforms. Now, netbooks are almost an impulse buy.

    The keyboard's pretty terrible, but other than that the OLPC is a surprisingly well designed platform for the environment it finds itself in.

  36. Re:I'd just like to interject. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

    No. The Linux kernel still requires GCC to compile.

    Sure about that? There are non-gnu compilers, both free and non-free. If I build the system with DECC have I created DEC/Linux? Linux doesn't need a compiler to run.

  37. One windoze per kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Micro$oft charity...

  38. one thing that amazes me by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing that amazes me is how persistent Nicholas Negroponte is. Despite having setbacks, scandals, poor reception of his devices, countries renouncing their support of his project, and as far as I can tell no real success, he still keeps on coming. I don't know if he will accomplish anything with this next model, but if there is anything at all that can be accomplished by giving children one laptop each, this man will accomplish it.

    --
    Qxe4
    1. Re:one thing that amazes me by selven · · Score: 1

      1.5 million orders is "no real success"? I find it rather impressive.

    2. Re:one thing that amazes me by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that he pretty much started the "cheap netbook" thing. AFAIC that in itself is success. Since I got my netbook it's become my main computer.

  39. Re:I'd just like to interject. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think anyone here is unaware of GNU's contribution to Linux. But what is commonly referred to as Linux and Linux distributions also includes things like Gnome, KDE, bootloaders, Firefox, Open Office, etc.

    It's called Linux. Torvalds gets some credit, Stallman gets some credit. But it's damn well called Linux. It's not called Linux because of some silly pissing match about development credit. It's called Linux because that's what everyone calls it. Deal with the fact that GNU gets to be in the credits, but doesn't get to be in the title.

    Also, GNU is unpronounceable without years of undulation training, and that BS has probably set back popular adoption of Linux for years already. If you name yourself &%^nk, don't be surprised when everyone calls you Frank.

    Be happy that it is getting widely used, and it revolutionized how we see, develop on, and interact with servers. But the pissing match is long over.

  40. Re:I'd just like to interject. by vjoel · · Score: 1

    No. The Linux kernel still requires GCC to compile.

    Sure about that? There are non-gnu compilers, both free and non-free. If I build the system with DECC have I created DEC/Linux? Linux doesn't need a compiler to run.

    And tcc builds the linux kernel: http://bellard.org/tcc

    --
    What part of `yes no` don't you understand?
  41. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

    How can you build a well, if your math education keeps you from being able to measure and calculate correctly?

    How can you define "organic fertilizers" without understanding what "organic" means, what organic chemistry is, etc?

    How can you build better huts without understanding what raw materials you have on hand?

    And that science you claim will keep people safe from "harmful superstitious beliefs", like calling the poisonous plant by its official latin name, instead of saying it has "bad spirits" and shouldn't be eaten?

    That is the problem with "western" thinking, we think we know more than we do, because we're better educated. In the process, we've become stupid and it shows up repeatedly in our "enlightened" approach to people who are different.

    As you destroy the culture of those living in harmony with their surrounding, whom you're trying to help, let me know how you feel about that when you realize that you're not really helping.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  42. New rule for American Schoolteachers: by aqk · · Score: 0

    Touch, but don't look!

    1. Re:New rule for American Schoolteachers: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also works for the priesthood.

  43. Where can they be bought? by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 1

    It would be nice to be able to buy some, for testing.

    1. Re:Where can they be bought? by naz404 · · Score: 4, Informative

      They can't normally be bought except in large government-level quantities, but if you want to get your hands on one for testing, you can apply for the contributors' program. Basically you submit a project proposal on how you're going to use the units, and it's kinda like a grant except they send you laptop units.

      You can volunteer as a developer and if you submit a good project proposal, there's a good chance of being sent some units.

      You can check it out and apply here:
      http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Contributors_program

  44. Re:Let them eat laptops! by dragisha · · Score: 1

    You just made me remember that scene from Apocalypse Now, where they cut vaccined arms...

    Do you really think laptops will survive once they start to fight tribe superstitions?

    --
    http://opencm3.net, http://www.nongnu.org/gm2/
  45. Re:Let them eat laptops! by EETech1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's why they are activated by the school server, and secured by Bitfrost. If a non G1G1 XO ends up on EBay, it will not function.

  46. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Khyber · · Score: 1

    3 heartbeats without actual heart beating. :D

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  47. Re:Let them eat laptops! by cgenman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The OLPC is easily thousands of times as powerful as your first computer.

  48. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Patch86 · · Score: 1

    "One library of text books per child" might have been a good idea for a project too, but guess which one seemed more expensive.

    If you seriously want to improve education in third world countries there are only so many things you can do. Providing internet- (and thus "all the knowledge in the world")- accessing devices with a full productivity environment built in seems like as good an approach as any. Unless you have a secret stash of trained teachers (will travel) or are the owner of a stationary factory willing to make some donations, I'm not sure what else you might suggest.

  49. Re:Let them eat laptops! by cgenman · · Score: 3, Informative

    G) Passively cooled with no moving parts. Try wandering around Best Buy throwing sand into off-the-shelf laptops and see how long before you're thrown out with a huge repair bill.

  50. Re:Let them eat laptops! by cgenman · · Score: 1

    Communication is also very important. I know a lot of people in developing nations who can't afford to talk on phones, but have large communities of people and resources they reach over email. These help them develop their businesses, get visas to travel abroad, etc.

  51. Re:I'd just like to interject. by mcvos · · Score: 1

    What you're referring to as Linux, is in fact, GNU/Linux, or as I've recently taken to calling it, GNU plus Linux.

    Here's a kleenex.

  52. Re:Let them eat laptops! by gmuslera · · Score: 2, Informative

    Can't say that the experience in my country has been a wild success, but still things has changed since most school children here in Uruguay got their XO, and not just for the children.

    And if well it went for children for most social classes (they were deployed in all public schools, so some private schools didnt got them) somewhat chokes you to see poor children on the streets playing with them or browsing internet close to places with free wifi.

  53. Re:Let them eat laptops! by orkysoft · · Score: 1

    Excellent...

    --

    I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  54. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Calinous · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's Old World, New World and Thirld World

  55. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You know, people were building wells and using organic fertilisers for hundreds of years, even in the west, before formal education came along. You might not be able to do a precision job but that doesn't mean there aren't simple rules of thumb you can use instead to do an effective job. And nobody's suggesting that these should replace teachers, the OLPC project tends to only work in areas where the importance of education is already recognised, and in those access to information can be an etremely valuable resource. This trendy "they need teachers more than they need laptops" argument is just as bad as the attitudes you are criticising, because it also demonstrates that you think you have the right answers when perhaps you don't and OLPC can make a difference.

  56. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like she grew up a little bit.

    It also sounds like there's a little more growing left to do.

  57. Re:Let them eat laptops! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your parents were wealthy if they could afford a top of the line system. Being able to spend that much on anything nonessential to survival puts you easily into the top 10% of the world's population by wealth, and probably into the top 5%. The OLPC system is aimed at far less wealthy people than your parents.

    One of the people who's just become involved with an open source project that I run is in India. His parents' annual income is only slightly more than the cost of my laptop. He is using a 300MHz Celeron, which he managed to scrounge, and it's the fastest machine that he has access to. It has 64MB of RAM, so nontrivial compile jobs cause a lot of swapping. His Internet connection is heavily metered, so he can only download things in the middle of the night (when it's off-peak time). He is the sort of person that this project is aimed at.

    The first computer that I learned to use was a BBC Model B. This had a 2MHz 8-bit CPU and 32KB of RAM, in a time when a typical PC had a 12MHz 286 and 1MB of RAM. The first computer that I owned was scrounged from my father's workplace and was an 8MHz (16-bit) 8086 clone, with 640KB of RAM running MS DOS and Windows 3.0, in a time when my father's laptop was a 126Hz (32-bit) 386 with 5MB of RAM.

    Now, most of the work I do is on Mac OS X, FreeBSD, or Solaris. How much do you think I learned on a BBC or a DOS PC that is directly relevant to those platforms? A lot. Both had easily accessible developer tools.

    The BBC booted directly into a dialect of BASIC that supported structured programming, direct interfacing with the hardware (for controlling robots and suchlike via the array of easy-to-use I/O ports it had) and even had things like a built-in assembler. For the PC, I had a PL/M compiler, which taught me about low-level programming and made it easy for me to learn C (I later got a C compiler for the machine, but C feels painfully primitive as a low-level language in comparison to PL/M). When I got a 386 (my father's old laptop, when he got a 486), it ran Windows 3.11 and have Visual C++ 2.0 installed.

    By the time I arrived at university, I was already moderately competent in about a dozen programming languages. This would probably not have been the case if my first computer experience had not been with something like the BBC, where programming was the easiest thing to do. That is the point of the OLPC. The user is able to modify absolutely any part of the software stack, and is encouraged to do so. Do you really think they'd be better off with machines that functioned as appliances and didn't encourage understanding?

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  58. Re:I'd just like to interject. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not true. Linux compiles with ICC and with Clang. It used to compile with some patches with TCC too, but I don't know if it still does.

    That said, it's a lot easier to build a GNU system without Linux than a Linux system without GNU.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  59. Wow. by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Is it just me, or does anyone else think this explains why Apple as in a rush to get the iPad out?

    Negroponte may be in the process of out-Steving Jobs.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  60. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 1

    Unless of course the school administrator is paid to look the other way or even register unauthorised devices, or fake schools are set up just to acquire these devices. That's leaving aside any technical solutions involving hacking the hardware.

    The most sophisticated lock-down cannot work around human corruption - at some point in the chain you have to have people you trust. It's a game of cat and mouse with 1 cat and 10,000 mice.

    That's not to say that XOs are not a good idea, but we should be realistic about the limits of technology - DRM always has a workaround.

  61. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    .Ok, so what do -you- think we should be sending the third world? $999 Macbooks? $300 Celeron 900 cheap laptops? A $1,200 Core i7 notebook?

    *puts on flame retardant suit*

    Honestly? I think we should send the third world some papers explaining why their constant violence and lack of everyone being held accountable by the law keeps them from being able to move up, no matter how much technology they get.

    If they just cut the constant violence and crime, companies would start building factories there and would start bringing technology with them. No sane company is going to build a new factory in the middle of a war zone.

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  62. Re:Let them eat laptops! by owlstead · · Score: 1

    I (wildly) wonder how much of that is really needed. My first computer had MSX-BASIC and a programmers manual. It took quite some figuring out how even to start a game. It took even more guts on trying to make or hack a game. It made one heck of a learning experience. Then again, I was pretty much set on understanding computers, not so much as doing anything useful with it.

    PS. And Dijkstra is wrong, you can start off by learning BASIC and become a good programmer :) Then again, MSX-BASIC probably was one of the least murky versions of BASIC that ever existed.

  63. GNU components? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Hmmm.

    My initial response was, "Huh? BSD is not Linux."

    Okay, the Linux kernel is not actually GNU, even though it is (GNU-)GPL-licensed. That is, the copyright is not owned by the FSF.

    But I worry that people will read such statements as yours and misunderstand that it would be possible to distribute a Linux distribution under another license.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  64. Multitouch is great, but where's the stylus input? by KonoWatakushi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For a long time, I have wanted a tablet like device which I can write/draw on, and use with pen-optimized input systems like ShapeWriter or HexInput. (Though ideally, I would like to write one myself...)

    Is there any such hardware? As far as I am aware, it should be possible to offer multitouch and a stylus in the same device. The lack of both makes such devices much less compelling.

  65. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OMFG I MUST MAKE ANOTHER POST!!!!1111!! RATE LIMIT IS KILLING ME! and so is the capitals filter. *gasp* *gasp* *gasp*

  66. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Fool. The names are to do with positions in the cold war. The first world was the West, and allies/empire, the second world was the Soviet Union, China, and allies/empire, the third world was neutral and often less developed countries. Third world is used as a name these days for the countries on the bottom of the economic pile, as since the end of the Soviet Union the terms 1st and 2nd world have become obsolete.

    But your creation of Old World, New World and Thirld (sic) World is nice and funny. A sign of a someone truly raised by TV! The old world refers to the known world before Columbus found the Americas, and I'll let you figure out the rest.

  67. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "There are a lot of places that have clean water and enough food, but lack ways of getting ahead, lack good educations, etc."

    I always hear this argument bandied about in reference to the decadence of the OLPC project, but can you name just one such country? Plenty of food and clean water generally implies infrastructure, which requires wealth and education. My objection to the OLPC project still stands.

  68. Re:Let them eat laptops! by TuringTest · · Score: 1

    So you say we should send them propaganda?

    I still think sending them laptops is a better idea for the same goal. This way they can *act* to cut violence and crime, by becoming better educated, instead of just *hear* what they should be doing.

    --
    Singularity: a belief in the "God" idea with the "demiurge" relation inverted.
  69. Re:Let them eat laptops! by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    If they just cut the constant violence and crime

    Doh! I wonder why no-one thought of that before, it sounds so simple once you put it like that.

    Clown.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  70. Re:Let them eat laptops! by atamido · · Score: 1

    G) Passively cooled with no moving parts. Try wandering around Best Buy throwing sand into off-the-shelf laptops and see how long before you're thrown out with a huge repair bill.

    Throw sand in their faces and see if they can catch you.

  71. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Vectormatic · · Score: 1

    F) Grid networking. Instead of crowding around a single access point that might not be in reach, a school full of OLPC's can piggyback on eachother's signals to get much further than otherwise possible.

    Isnt this pretty much a software/firmware feature? i doubt that the OLPC has some really special hardware inside to make this work..

    But yeah, the OLPC is pretty much a rugedized netbook, putting normal netbooks in the same environment wouldnt work well

    --
    People, what a bunch of bastards
  72. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sounds like the typical stupid romantic spoiled middle-class girls got home-sick and subverted all her "beliefs". If you have more of these friends, please advise them to stay at home. It's a tough world without hair stylists out there.

    Setting my indignation aside, my reasoning for concluding your friend is an imbecile brat is as follows: if I am to believe you, she apparently was quick to convert her bad experience into a vile generalization in the form of "anti-immigrant sentiments"; she directed her laments towards the behavior of those she was there to "help", excusing herself from attempting to contextualize the problems she found in cultural and historical issues; she blames the recipients of her aid for her incompetent approach of "treating the symptoms, and not the illness".

  73. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Coryoth · · Score: 1

    E) Durable as hell.

    This should not be underestimated. If you haven't actually had the opportunity to play with an OLPC you may not understand how remarkably rugged they are. Yes they are a little heavy compared to nice slim laptops, but they are very solidly built and can take quite a beating without worry. The fact that they are waterproof and lack moving parts (hence less damage from falls etc.) is just icing.

  74. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I'm sure that the people who cause these wars will obviously realise their error when they receive your leaflet. I'm sure they wouldn't laugh and toss it in the bin at all.

    And when the people suffering receive your leaflet, they'll obviously realise all they have to do is overturn Governments with a military, and then set up a working corrupt-free Government in its place. Obviously they were too stupid to realise the current situation was bad, until you pointed it out to them.

    (And if you believe education and information is the way for long term benefit, sure, that's why it's good to give them computers!)

  75. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Calinous · · Score: 1

    So Cuba is a Second World Country, just like North Korea, Vietnam? West Germany was a First World Country, while East Germany was a Second World country?
          Where would you classify Switzerland (which was the definition of neutrality in the last couple of hundreds of years, if not more?) Also a Third World country?

  76. How about a regular PC? by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

    Why not just give these kids cheap desktops? You can get a decent computer, likely more powerful than that OLPC, from Dell for maybe $200-$300. It doesn't have to be from Dell. I'm sure most of these nations have computer vendors assembling machines from low-cost Chinese components. Set up a deal with Microsoft for cheap copies of Windows, although I'm sure there are already these kinds of programs in place. I realize that the idea of running Windows on these machines is offensive to some, but the fact is that most of the developed world still runs Windows. So why not get these kids familiarized with what most people are using? If that prospect is so troublesome, go ahead and install and open source OS. It doesn't really matter. The point is just keep things simple.

    If there are problems with getting a computer in these parents' home keep them in a lab at school where they can be better managed. That's where the learning is going on anyway. Going with desktops would probably be the true low-cost approach, but notebooks have gotten so cheap that I suspect it would be trivial to undercut the cost of an OLPC by setting up a deal with some Chinese or Taiwanese manufacturer. And a multi-touch screen is completely superfluous. I sure hope there aren't kids being denied computers because of some administrators somewhere stupidly waiting for OLPC's.

    These OLPC's may be a noble idea but they're unnecessarily complicating things. I personally think it's a big waste of money and resources trying to solve a problem that already has plenty of better solutions. Hell, for all the effort and expense being expended they probably would be better off just shipping these kids iPads.

    1. Re:How about a regular PC? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Why not just give these kids cheap desktops?

      Because you can't carry a desktop PC around like a book from home to class to wherever, and use it conveniently to read electronically delivered (and often free in both the libre and gratis senses) in place of hardcopy textbooks (which, whatever cost is associated with the content, have a much higher physical production and distribution cost per unit than electronic texts.)

      Desktop PCs don't serve most of the purposes for which the OLPC was conceived.

      If there are problems with getting a computer in these parents' home keep them in a lab at school where they can be better managed. That's where the learning is going on anyway.

      If the learning is only going on in school, then the educational system is broken. (That may be the case in some places the OLPC is being deployed, but to the extent that it is, its one of the problems the OLPC is intend to address, not reinforce.)

    2. Re:How about a regular PC? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Why not just give these kids cheap desktops?

      Have you actually SEEN the OLPC? It's very ruggedized.

  77. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    F) Grid networking.

    IMO that should be built into every netbook, notebook, and PC. We could make ISPs almost obsolete and internet access free for all but those in rural areas, without costing anyone anything.

  78. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    His parents' annual income is only slightly more than the cost of my laptop.

    You have to remember that prices for most essentials (esp food & shelter) would be far lower than where you live as well. When I was stationed in Thailand in 1974 the average taxi driver made ~$1k/yr, but you could feed four in a nice restaraunt for under a dollar, take a cab anywhere in the country for $3, or a bus to anywhere for a nickle. The bungalow I rented cost $30 a month.

    In fact, I was able to get an audipohile-quality stereo system on a GI's salary because I didn't have to pay import taxes on it; the speakers four way with six drivers in each enclosure, including a fifteen inch woofer and a supertweeter.

    But aside from the tax and such, many things were of course unaffordable for most; almost nobody had a car or a TV, for example.

  79. Cultural idiocy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many of those "poor civilizations" (gee, could you not find something more offensive?) have a strong culture of sharing.

    So it is perfectly reasonable to ask from those who have more, because in the future you will share if you do.

    The notion of "bettering yourself" is an USian middle class delusion, based on the assumption that each one is on his own and will achieve something in life only by being quite selfish.

    It shall also be pointed out that many peoples in poor countries know that at some point or another their ancestors tried to "better themselves" only to be beaten to a pulp by tyrants of all stripes or people that knew what was better for them.

    An example: the government of Botswana (one of the more succesful and enlightened in Africa, if you don't believe me then tell me: when was the last time you hear news about this country?) decided to prove settlements for San people in order to make their lives better (that word again) but completely ignoring their ancestral culture of hunting gathering.

    The San could not make a living, since their excellent skills to lead a nomadic life in the bush are worth nought in modern society, so having too much time on their hands they drawned their sorrows with alcohol and learned to live from government hand outs instead of trying to follow a way of life that was a dead end.

    I wonder how your acquaintance would have acuited himself if landed with these people?

    Finally I have no sympathy for somebody "going to help" becoming a racist (the code phrase you use gives the truth away anyway, since immigration is not only from poor countries, so it is quite telling that somebody becaomes "anti immigrant" after making such a lousy effort to be good immigrant himself), it only shows an utter lack of understanding of why the hosts of this person act in a certain way.

  80. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    Why don't you come to a third world country and see for yourself. The teachers don't know the subjects they're teaching, they can't get good teachers

    That sounds like the US. You have history majors teaching math, and math majors teaching biology. They can't get good teachers because the pay is abysmal.

  81. Re:Let them eat laptops! by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    I think we should send the third world some papers explaining why their constant violence and lack of everyone being held accountable by the law keeps them from being able to move up, no matter how much technology they get.

    Many of the countries that are buying (note, "buying", which, not being given as charity, is the main way OLPCs are getting to countries) do not have "constant violence" and "lack of everyone being held accountable by the law".

    Not all places outside of the most developed countries are alike, and mostly the kind of places where your complaints are valid are the kind of places the OLPC isn't going anyway.

  82. Re:Let them eat laptops! by alexo · · Score: 1

    B) Very readable in sunlight
    D) Has decent-ish specs.

    A bit off topic.
    I was browsing the Anadtech ~13" laptop reviews.
    Seems that one has to compromise on either decent performance with good battery life (Asus UL30vt, UL30jt, U30jc) or a decent screen. Can't have both. Sigh.

  83. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you are referring to the user interface decisions that are geared towards making the system more child friendly, then all I can suggest is that they are trying to make learning more fun. Not necessarily a bad idea. The machines are still capable of doing all of using productivity applications that are needed in a non-toy computer.

    Newer builds for the XO-1 and XO-1.5 come with both Sugar (child-friendly) and GNOME (> 12 years).

  84. Re:Let them eat laptops! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

    The prices only change significantly for things where the labour cost or tax is the majority of the price. Locally produced and prepared food is an extreme example. You can get a hundred manual labourers in some places for the cost of one minimum wage employee in the UK, which reduces the operating costs for an unmechanised farm hugely. With low labour costs, there is less of an incentive to mechanise too - why bother with a machine that lets one man do the job of ten, when it costs a hundred times as much as a person? In a restaurant, the costs are food, rent, and staff. If the food is cheap and the staff are cheap, that only leaves rent on the premises, which is likely to be cheap if people renting it don't have much money.

    Things like laptops are priced similarly wherever you get them, because the cost of the labour is a small fraction of the cost. You might get a 10-20% variation due to shipping and taxation, but not much more than that.

    The chance of him being able to afford a laptop like mine new is very small, although he might be able to find one that no one wants in a few years. Something like the XO-1.75 or XO-3 would be faster than his current desktop, and yet still affordable.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  85. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Locutus · · Score: 1

    a Windows fanfoi no doubt. These people are afraid to learn something new, afraid to understand that it is the educational software on top of the OS which really makes the XO shine. But they all look at the hardware as strange because it is not like the laptop they know even though it does laptop stuff. I've shown the laptop to many friends and explain that it is for children but constantly their review of it ends with something like "but the keyboard is too small to be useful". For some reason, people can not get it through their skulls about the part it is for children, they look at it as if it is for them even when told first and foremost it is for children.

    When all the 'put Windows on it' press and blogs were going around, they only ever talked about Windows as if it was an entire educational system. As if looking at and learning the Windows desktop GUI was what learning how to use a computer was all about and that the XO was about learning how to use a computer. They _never_ talked about it in terms of the SUGAR based educational software which is what is loaded on it and front and center.

    And don't even get me started on how every Joe with a netbook design has had people saying how it was better then the XO and that there's no need for the XO anymore. They seem to forget about the drop testing ruggedness, the dust protection and water resistance of the XO design. They forget about the mesh networking, the camera/mic and the ease of replacing parts. Nope, it looks like a laptop so it is just some kind of small Windows based laptop or should be. That is the mentality of the people who post stuff like "give them real computers...". IMO

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  86. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Darkness404 · · Score: 1

    Yes it was a typo, stupid /. not letting you edit your posts...

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  87. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Watches?

  88. Uruguay by tizan · · Score: 1

    Every child in Uruguay has one

    Uruguay was the first country to have reached, in 2009, full coverage of their primary students (and their teachers) population by the OLPC's (One Laptop Per Child) XO through the Plan Ceibal.

    Thus Uruguay has 3 children only !

  89. Re:Let them eat laptops! by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 1

    That's why they are activated by the school server, and secured by Bitfrost. If a non G1G1 XO ends up on EBay, it will not function.

    Which is an excellent reason to use cheap, secure, custom-created hardware and software rather than stock, full-powered, high-priced machines.

    If you created custom, secure, full-powered, high-priced machines with the same safeguards, it would just create a significant incentive to hack those safeguards and get, once again, to the loot, giving the intended end-users the shaft once again.

  90. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mattack2 · · Score: 1

    The keyboard's pretty terrible

    But it has the control key in the right place...

  91. Re:Let them eat laptops! by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "a Windows fanfoi no doubt"

    Most likely. AC is just a fool, as most ACs are.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  92. Re:Let them eat laptops! by cgenman · · Score: 1

    The OLPC has flip-up rabbit ears, which helps with reception. Because of this, my OLPC gets better reception than my laptop.

    It's mostly a software feature, but it works automatically and it is well integrated.

  93. Thank God by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft's "Diminish, Distract and Undersell" policy will work eventually but I hope the OLPC project can hold on long enough to give the world's poor children a chance to compete.

    Dysfunctional American teenagers still triumph Greed, Ignorance and Respect for authority almost make a viable ethical system... cobbled together from their little twisted minds. Only a world of the self educated will expose their dysfunction.

  94. Re:Let them eat laptops! by LingNoi · · Score: 1

    Getting good teachers is completely different from more then 80% of the teachers failing in their own subjects.

  95. Re:Let them eat laptops! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    It's a bird! It's a plane! It's Personal Responsibility Man! Faster than a speeding bullet! More powerful than a locomotive! Able to leap intractable problems in a single round (of blame-the-victim)!

    Scene: A woman is being held up at gunpoint. Personal Responsibility Man is flying overhead. He lands.

    Mugger: Oh, no!

    Woman: Thank God! Personal Responsibility Man! Save me!

    PRM: You know I don't do that, miss. You must be thinking of Superman. Unlike that bleeding heart liberal, I help people help themselves. Much more effective that way.

    Woman: What do I do?

    PRM: Simple. First, shout something to distract your attacker. Like, "Officer, help!" Then, when he takes his eyes off you, deliver a kick to the knee, then grab the gun with a twisting motion. It's easy!

    Woman: That's crazy. I've never taken self-defense classes.

    Mugger: I have.

    PRM: Er, well then. You'll have to talk your way out of it.

    Woman: [hesitant] Okay. Um... I'm barely making ends meet. If you rob me, my landlord will throw me out on the street. I have a little girl.

    PRM: Very persuasive.

    Woman: You think so?

    PRM: Absolutely. I mean, if you're trying to convince a communist. [whiny high-pitched voice] Oh, please mister criminal! Don't rob me, feel sorry for me instead! [/whiny] He's a mugger, for Rand's sake! He already knows he's screwing you over. You have to explain to him why mugging you isn't in his self-interest.

    [Mugger is beginning to look bored.]

    Woman: Ooookay. Look, aren't you afraid of getting caught?

    Mugger: [shrugs] I guess.

    PRM: [whiny] Aren't you afraid of getting caught? [/whiny] By who? How dare you foist the job of bringing this man to justice off on the rest of us? His crime is against you, not "society" or some other liberal claptrap. I should just let this guy rob you and be done with it.

    Woman: That seems to be what you're already doing.

    PRM: [sighs] Here's what you do. Point out to him that he's unfairly expropriating wealth that he did not earn, and that the proper foundation for society is the free exchange of value for value, unencumbered by government regulation and bureaucracy.

    Woman: [resigned] Yeah. What he said.

    PRM: Good. Now, offer him a compromise which allows him to give as well as receive value. Like, have him reshingle your roof or something.

    Woman: But I live in an apartment.

    Mugger: And I'm no good at construction. Can I take her wallet now?

    PRM: Wash your car?

    Woman: No.

    PRM: Babysit your kid?

    Woman: [horrified] No!

    [They stand there in silence for a few moments.]

    PRM: You know, it was really stupid of you to cut through here after sunset.

    [Woman nods.]

    [A police officer walks by.]

    Officer: What's all this, then? [For some reason, the officer has a British accent.]

    [Mugger runs.]

    Woman: You saved me!

    PRM: You fool! How will this good citizen ever learn to defend herself if she suffers no consequences for her poor decisions and lack of preparation? You're just teaching her dependence! Socialism!

    [Officer and woman exchange an annoyed glance.]

    Officer: Walk you home, miss?

    PRM: [grumbles] My tax dollars at work.

    [flies off]

    PRM: I mean, if I paid my taxes.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  96. Re:Let them eat laptops! by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    It may be easy for you -- from the safety of your mom's basement -- to blame the ills of the third world on poor governance and high crime. But those things don't exist in a vacuum. Public safety is something that wealthy societies generally buy with their tax dollars. Prisons cost money. Rehabilitation programs cost money. Alternatives to poverty and desperation -- like job programs, job training, unemployment insurance, and welfare -- cost money.

    Now, your job as Personal Responsibility Man is to explain how the impoverished country should raise that money,* or explain how their society can cut crime without bulking up their public sector. Because what you've proposed so far is exactly what people of your ilk accuse liberals of doing: trying to create a better society through obnoxious nagging.

    Not that we Westerners are in any position to scold. We are responsible for much of the trouble in the third world. Imperialism did great damage back in the olden days. But the thing is, it never really went away. It evolved in its character, but the fundamentals remain: We extract the labor and natural resources of less advanced countries for pennies on the dollar. We do so because it's much cheaper to bribe a few with obscene sums of money than to bribe an entire population with education, medical care, etc.

    We happily loan billions to dictators, knowing full well that the money is probably headed to the Caymans, and not to build the infrastructure that would help them pay off those loans. But when the dictator gets kicked out, the population is still on the hook for our bad faith loans. The money they spend servicing their debts is money that won't be spent on their own needs.

    It must be kind of nice, going through life able to ignore the plights of others, because you've determined that they have only themselves to blame.

    * Without raising taxes, I presume.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  97. Re:Let them eat laptops! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    80% failing their own subjects? Wow, that IS bad.