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Barnes and Noble Bookstore Chain Put In Play

suraj.sun sends in word that the country's largest bookstore chain, Barnes and Noble, will put itself up for sale. "The news surprised analysts and alarmed publishers, who have watched as the book business has increasingly shifted to online retailers and e-book sales, leaving both chains and independent sellers struggling. ... For years, Barnes & Noble has been battered by large shifts in the publishing industry and the retail environment. Book sales have moved toward big-box stores like Costco, Wal-Mart and Target, and away from mall-based stores like B. Dalton, which Barnes & Noble acquired in the late 1980s. 'There's been a long series of pressures,' said David Schick, managing director at Stifel Nicolaus in Baltimore. 'The market has not been kind to bookstores, and it's for new reasons like competition with Apple and Amazon, and it's for old reasons, like what we believe has been a decline in reading for the last 20 years. Americans have devoted less of what we call media time to books.'"

80 of 414 comments (clear)

  1. Let me tell you... by brouski · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I sure feel great about my Nook purchase this week.

    --
    Proud member of the American Non Sequitur Society. We might not make much sense, but boy do we love pizza!
    1. Re:Let me tell you... by chill · · Score: 4, Informative

      Here's the link on how to crack the DRM on the ePubs that Barnes and Nobel delivers their eBooks in, if you buy one.

      http://i-u2665-cabbages.blogspot.com/2009/12/circumventing-barnes-noble-drm-for-epub.html

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:Let me tell you... by jockeys · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm in the same boat as you, but I bought the nook with no intention of ever buying ebooks from B&N so I'm not really too upset about it. There are many places to get ebooks. Also, if you haven't tried Calibre to manage your library, you owe it to yourself to try it out.

      --

      In Soviet Russia jokes are formulaic and decidedly non-humorous.
    3. Re:Let me tell you... by jaymz666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      really? They don't have big gaping holes in their floorplan from where all the DVDs and CDs used to be from their huge back collections?

      All of the Borders in my area stripped most of their DVDs and CDs out a few years ago, and haven't replaced the floorspace with anything else.

    4. Re:Let me tell you... by RadioElectric · · Score: 3, Informative

      The UK subsidiary went out of business in December last year - all the staff lost their jobs on Christmas Eve.

    5. Re:Let me tell you... by Ephemeriis · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I sure feel great about my Nook purchase this week.

      I bought a nook for Christmas this year. Part of my thought process was how useful will the device be if the parent company goes out of business.

      The nook has wi-fi, so I don't need to rely on the 3G working. The nook has a user-replaceable battery. It reads open formats like PDF and ebup natively, so I don't need to rely on the B&N storefront to buy my books. The nook runs Android, and is relatively easy to jailbreak, so I don't have to rely on B&N for software updates.

      So, I figure that the nook is still going to be a handy device even if B&N goes out of business.

      --
      "Work is the curse of the drinking classes." -Oscar Wilde
    6. Re:Let me tell you... by east+coast · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They have replaced most of that space. Yes. It's an active store with a BN located about 6 miles away.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    7. Re:Let me tell you... by east+coast · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sorry but you don't know this store, obviously. While there are a number of the coffee house crowd it normally does have a flow to the checkout line as well.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    8. Re:Let me tell you... by MBGMorden · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've not been to a Borders in years, but I've never even got the point of the DVD/CD section in the local bookstores here (which in this area are typically B&N and Books-a-million). They rarely have stuff that other places like Best Buy don't, and the prices are ridiculous. Boxed sets that are $30 at a regular store will be $65 in Barnes and Noble. Sure, they'll sometimes run a sale, and they have those "membership" cards to give some discounts, but even after you factor in all that stuff you're still typically paying more.

      Reality check to them: you're never going to get by selling the same thing everybody else does for double the price because it's in a trendy setting. Bookstores excel in one area: having the books that aren't necessarily the latest teen craze. I'm not exactly going to find a copy of Dandelion Wine down at Wal-mart, but I can at B&N.

      Stock those hard to find books, and for goodness sakes sort them in same sane fashion(sorting by category can be confusing - sometimes science fiction novels end up in "Literature" instead of the "Science Fiction/Fantasy" section for example). Put in a terminal that allows customers to look up what books you have in stock and show what shelf it's located on.

      And if they really wanted to pull in some extra customers - run a free e-book special for purchases in the brick and mortar store. I can imagine a lot more people buying there if Barnes and Noble had a code included with the books sold in their store that allowed you a free e-book copy of the work for your Nook - only for books purchased in the physical store (and naturally using that "no value until activated at the register" scheme so that people couldn't copy the codes out of the books).

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    9. Re:Let me tell you... by interval1066 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If they want to stay in the business of selling books they need to start selling the books I want in eBook format, which they often don't, and not charge a ridiculous $10 per title. I know it doesn't cost them that to produce the damn format . I usually either find the book I want in that format already for free or I go without. It can be any format; pdf, e-Ink, I don't care. I refuse now to do without the convenience of being able to carry my entire library in my pocket, being able to book mark electronically, do searches... etc. Clinging to to the old paper format is a losing idea..

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    10. Re:Let me tell you... by Psmylie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They don't even have to give e-book copies away for free. Allow me to purchase both the physical book and the e-book for, say, an additional $1 or $2 over the physical book's cover price, and I will be happy as a clam. Not only would I buy a Nook (which I don't have now) but I would also do all of my shopping at B&N rather than at Amazon, even doing in-store orders rather than ordering online for items not currently in stock. Non-B&N brick-and-mortar stores could ally up together to offer downloads for a similar pricing structure for books purchased in stores. Heck, the publishing industry in general should get behind it. It makes sense. Why in the world would I buy an e-book for very nearly the same cost as a hard copy, without some kind of added perk?

      --

      psmylie's dictionary: Godzillion (noun) Any number large enough to destroy Tokyo

    11. Re:Let me tell you... by Chyeld · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sadly, the publishers, who set the price for the ebook, would either keel over as all the blood vessels in their head exploded or would nuke the store off the map in a fit of apoplectic rage. They want to pretend that e-books are worth just as much or more than a paper book, so attempting to roll a '2 fer 1' deal will never pass muster till they agree to open their eyes.

      Look back on the past three years of news on things like Google Books and the Amazon vs Apple ebook wars, and tell me you think that'll be happening sometime this generation.

    12. Re: Let me tell you... by Xaedalus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wait, what? Jesus was born in September in Canada? Awesome!

      Um duh... if you'd read the New Testament, you'd know that Jesus is a Canuck. Read Dekey 14:24 for the part where he turns the water into maple syrup, or there's Biffy 20:10 where he drives the money-lenders out of the Temple hockey rink, and then there's my personal favorite - Tuque 9:28 about where they served back bacon and beer at the last supper in Moose Jaw, eh?

      --
      Here's to hot beer, cold women, and Glaswegian kisses for all.
    13. Re:Let me tell you... by Sethumme · · Score: 2, Funny

      Perhaps the publishers should have a deal for the e-books then. Include a free print-out of the e-book. Maybe bind it all together in a tough outer shell and slap an attractive design on the outside. Now there's a perk.

    14. Re:Let me tell you... by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Reality check to them: you're never going to get by selling the same thing everybody else does for double the price because it's in a trendy setting.

      Starbucks might disagree with you.

    15. Re:Let me tell you... by clampolo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe you are lucky to be in an area without moochers. I never even bother going to the Cafe at the local B&N's. Things are full of people doing their homework or reading magazines. It's getting so bad that now people are starting to camp out spots on the floor in less traveled areas to do their homework. I think there are a lot of paying customers like me that take their business elsewhere because there is never a seat. If they were more aggressive in chasing moochers out, their business would be better.

    16. Re:Let me tell you... by Psmylie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree, the publishing industry has been even slower than the music industry in adapting to the change brought about by the internet. They're traditionalists, but that's no longer an excuse. The internet has been a major part of our culture for at least 15 years, and what's killing there business is that they never embraced and adapted to what it can offer them.

      No, basically, we have to wait for the old, slow dinosaurs to die off to make room for the new, fast mammals. It's just a pity. If they were willing to work WITH us instead of against us, we'd all profit. For example... there should NEVER be such a thing as an "out of print" book anymore. Everything should at least be available via e-book. But try finding a less-popular book that's 20 or more years old... if it's not from a famous author, your only recourse is a used-book store. No money goes to the publisher, no money to the author... It's a lose/lose for everyone but the customer and the used book store owner.

      Another thing they should do is allow people to go into a brick-and-mortar store with any copy of a book, "register" it, and then download an e-copy of the book for two or three dollars (with part of the profit going to the store, the rest going to the publisher and author). Even if that was a used book. That way, they can still profit off of books that were already published and re-sold via a used book store (or garage sale, or given away, etc). They'll never do it, though. They may as well be throwing away money, and their business will fail because of it.

      --

      psmylie's dictionary: Godzillion (noun) Any number large enough to destroy Tokyo

    17. Re:Let me tell you... by gad_zuki! · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But tech companies don't fold like investment firms. Look at how failed businesses that produced hardware have been repurposed by a community. The old CueCat barcode scanner comes to mind. Heck, I could boot up a C64 or Amiga right now and find quite a few new-ish programs written for it. Or some no-name router made by a fly-by-night Chinese company that now runs dd-wrt and is quite useful. Old generation one/two Tivos being used as stand-alone recorders, some mated with ethernet cards.

      Hardware is different than investments. It still exists after the fold and people are eager to keep using it. Considering the Nook is android based, I really don't expect it to become a useless brick, ever. Wifi + epub and pdf will be with us for a long time even if no one ever updates the ROM.

    18. Re:Let me tell you... by HappyEngineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      All those hard to find books are easy to find online at amazon.com and odds are good that they will be available used for a very low price plus shipping.

      Offline stores are good for only one thing: paging through a book before you buy.

  2. We live in a multimedia word by ClaraBow · · Score: 4, Informative

    It is extremely hard for our kids to even have an opportunity to learn to love books! They are exposed to so many competing media at such an early age that books get relegated to schools as something they use. I teach and every year it gets harder and harder to get kids to read the simplest of texts. It is very sad as books offer a very personal relationship and intimate relationship with characters that no other medium can provide.

    1. Re:We live in a multimedia word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We have a PS3, an xbox 360 and a Wii, plus a PSP and an NDS. We have several hundred DVDs and blu-ray titles, plus on demand FiOS, several computers around the house and netflix. Our two kids spend more time in books than on all those combined. Don't blame the options available, blame the parents.

    2. Re:We live in a multimedia word by ClaraBow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wasn't distinguishing between physical and electronic books. It is the act of reading that is personal and intimate, irregardless of whether the text is printed on paper or delivered electronically.

    3. Re:We live in a multimedia word by DrSkwid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If your parents read to you, more chance you'll grow up liking books & reading.

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    4. Re:We live in a multimedia word by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Also getting them books they enjoy. Something I see far too much, particularly from schools, is this emphasis on "classics." They want kids to read "good" literature and thus try to cram stuff they don't like at them. This very much leads to a books = boring kind of mentality. Let kids read what they want to read, even if you don't consider it to have literary value. I'm not saying don't offer them classic books, but if they don't want them leave it alone.

      For that matter, maybe what they are reading now will be classic some day. More than a couple of the "great" books we were made to read in school really weren't in my opinion. Wuthering Heights is basically a trash romance novel, it just happens to be an OLD trash romance novel and one that people latched on to as being "classic" for that reason.

    5. Re:We live in a multimedia word by RadioElectric · · Score: 2, Informative

      ... except it means exactly the same thing as "regardless", it's just a corruption. Same as "flammable" is to "inflammable".

    6. Re:We live in a multimedia word by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, but they'll probably derive more enjoyment from the cardboard box the block of wood comes in.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:We live in a multimedia word by Kpau · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. But you're watching the intellectual death spiral that is the result of two generations of parental fail in a large percentage of the population (at least in the US). Side note: its very interesting to sit in the kids section of Barnes&Noble and do a little anthropological observation. Watch which families head for the shitty books that squeak and squawk and are mostly pictures. Listen to kids far too old hate on "chapter books". Watch them simply screw with the displays and misbehave ... Now compare this versus the families that sit and read together quietly and put books back that they aren't going to buy. There's about an 80/20 split... hard to sell books to an Idiocracy. This percentage has substantively changed in the last 25 years or so. Yeah, there are pockets of goodness but it rather reminds me of a sociological version of entering a dark age.

    8. Re:We live in a multimedia word by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh I don't think we'll condition people preferring the first thing they try out of our nature any time soon.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    9. Re:We live in a multimedia word by Sockatume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Expecting someone to learn to love reading by starting at the classics, is like expecting someone to learn to love mathematics by starting at the Riemann zeta hypothesis.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    10. Re:We live in a multimedia word by IICV · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wuthering Heights is basically a trash romance novel, it just happens to be an OLD trash romance novel and one that people latched on to as being "classic" for that reason.

      Yeah, that's the problem a lot of classics have - Wuthering Heights was the first trash romance novel, and it defined the genre that we now think of as "trash romance novels".

      I'm not saying you should force kids to read things they don't want to - hell, I didn't start reading novels until I found the Belgariad in middle school, and that thing was David Edding's attempt at making an entertaining story that followed every single fantasy trope to the letter - but I'm just pointing out that a lot of the reason why we think some classics are so cliche is because they invented those cliches.

    11. Re:We live in a multimedia word by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 2, Informative

      For that matter, maybe what they are reading now will be classic some day.

      A good read from cracked.com, 6 Great novels that were hated in their time

    12. Re:We live in a multimedia word by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not a matter of being "cliche" or "done before" or anything like that, it is a matter of being good or bad in my book. A novel can be the millionth of its type, but if it is a good novel then great.

      My objection are the "classics" that suck. They are not good stories. It just seems to be because they are old, who wrote them, and a bit of luck that they get labeled as some kind of great literature, where a modern novel will be passed over simply because it is new.

      When I was in high school, there was no sci fi at all on any of the reading lists unless you want to count 1984, which isn't really sci fi. This is not because there were no great sci fi novels, this was only back in the mid 90s, but because all the crusty academics that put together these lists can't consider anything made after their birth to be good to read.

      My objection to Wuthering Heights is that it is a crap romance story, not that it is a romance story. It is extremely poorly done. I don't care if it was the first trash romance novel, that doesn't make it any better.

  3. Re:Again they miss the point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Piracy hasn't done a damn thing, it's just not en vogue for Americans to read. Because they're fat and stupid, you see.

    I can say that because I'm an American.

    -- Ethanol-fueled

  4. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've always sworn that I'd never become the old fart who's confused in the world of modern technology, but I really miss being able to walk into a record store and flip through the endless racks of LPs or CDs. I suppose I'm going to miss book stores too, when that day comes not too long from now.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  5. A sad day by lostros · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know that i will certainly miss the ability to wander through a bookstore and pick up authors or titles I might not have otherwise. I love brick and mortor stores and I for one am not ready to see them go.

    1. Re:A sad day by muridae · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I know that i will certainly miss the ability to wander through a bookstore and pick up authors or titles I might not have otherwise.

      If by that you mean the limited selection that happens to be on the shelves. I love brick and mortar book stores, but the B&Ns in driving distance are horrible. If the book is not part of some reading club book of the month, or by an author that was featured on one of those lists, or it is not a major seller, they do not have it. The staff is always happy to order it for me and have it shipped directly to my house, but they can't look up a price on it to let me know how much that will cost. I know books are not impulse buys for everyone, but it seems that these stores would rather store an entire shelf of Marilyn Monroe photo essays (the same one) than stock a few non-book-club titles.

      It is almost insulting, to me, to have the staff at such a store suggest that I could buy the book online. If I wanted to do that, as many other posters have pointed out, there are places with better prices on both the books and shipping.

  6. Maybe if they charged sane prices by antifoidulus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Last time I went into a B&N store I was looking for something to read on an intercontiental flight, I found something but a quick check on amazon.com(not even bothering to look for anything that may even be cheaper) they had about a 50% markup and thats not even including the sales tax(shipping from Amazon was free). Now I understand having to pay a couple of bucks more for the convenience of walking out of the store with the book, but 50% is just insane. Their online store isn't much better, 95+% of the time they are considerably more expensive than amazon. They aren't dying solely because of factors outside of their control, they are dying because they feel entitled to margins that the more successful players in the industry have known to be unreasonable for a long while.

    1. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They aren't dying solely because of factors outside of their control, they are dying because they feel entitled to margins that the more successful players in the industry have known to be unreasonable for a long while.

      Well, I think more accurately what happens is what you're describing is factors outside of their control.

      I don't think they need those margins because they feel 'entitled' to them, so much as Amazon has been able to rely on its sheet size to work on smaller margins. B&N is now simply being squeezed out so badly, they they can't compete.

      For them to sell at the same price as Amazon, they'd likely have to do it at an even greater loss -- which will squeeze them dry even faster.

      Amazon has truly been able to exploit Economies of scale, and B&N has not. With fewer people buying books overall, and Amazon being able to sell a much larger volume at a lower price, B&N has been squeezed from both ends.

      This isn't about entitlement.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by jimicus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Borders in the UK were anything to go by, "entitled to margins" isn't really the problem. There's every possibility the structure of the entire business is such that they essentially have to charge that much or they'll be making a whacking loss.

      An example: Virtually every book these days has a barcode, right? The barcode identifies the book, you can either use an existing database or build your own as you acquire stock. You can then scan your stock as it comes in and again at the checkout as it sells. Very easy, barcode scanners are cheap and the software isn't hard to acquire.

      Borders used their own specific barcode labels. Which means every book had to have a separate barcode label which they'd have to pay someone £X/hr to apply, which means they had to manage their own unique barcode database, allocate barcodes - essentially they had added a layer of technology to deal with stock management which was almost entirely unnecessary. That layer would have cost money to set up and operate - money that nobody else was spending.

      That's an example of one - fairly obvious, because it's customer-facing - silly thing. IME, it's vanishingly unlikely it was the only silly thing they were doing.

    3. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by bertoelcon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That would explain why the Half-Price Books around here are doing great. They are usually the same price as Amazon with a brick and mortar store.

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    4. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by confused+one · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Amazon works out of a series of large, fairly automated warehouses. This allows them to keep their costs low. B&N, in comparison, has to maintain large storefronts on expensive retail real-estate, staffed by a crew of sales people, managers and maintenance staff. Based on my experience, B&N tends to maintain their stores at a level above that of their competition. B&N's real costs are considerably higher than Amazon's. That markup you speak of is, in part, a reflection of that.

    5. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by cappp · · Score: 3, Insightful
      That’s because B&N are competing with the likes of Amazon and Costco who can exploit their strengths and easily outcompete. Amazon doesn’t pay sales tax in large portions of the US, maintains a smaller inventory, doesn’t pay for stores, has a tiny staff, and offers a huge range of goods through which to earn money. It doesn’t hurt that they’ve been supported by investors for the who were willing to see consistent annual losses with the hope of eventual stellar profits. Costco stocks a tiny portion of available titles, specifically those targeted at mass the mass audience, and sidesteps the problem of placing anything with questionable star-potential on its shelves.

      A little digging suggests that a book selling at its list price will give the retailer approximately 45% profit.

      Based on a list price of $27.95
      $3.55 - Pre-production - This amount covers editors, graphic designers, and the like
      $2.83 - Printing - Ink, glue, paper, etc
      $2.00 - Marketing - Book tour, NYT Book Review ad, printing and shipping galleys to journalists
      $2.80 - Wholesaler - The take of the middlemen who handle distribution for publishers
      $4.19 - Author Royalties - A bestseller like Grisham will net about 15% in royalties, lesser known authors get less. Also the author will be paying a slice of this pie piece to his agent, publicist, etc.
      This leaves $12.58, Money magazine calls this the profit margin for the retailer, however when was the last time you saw a bestselling novel sold at its cover price.

      Assuming the previous is correct, your local Barnes and Noble has to stretch that money to cover all those incidental costs of running a physical, specialist store – rent, local taxes, utilities, sales taxes, staffing costs, benefits, insurance, stocking cost, inventory and so on. Their prices are a real kick in the pocketbook but I don’t think they’re exactly swimming in profits either. Indeed, a quick look at their wikinvest page reveals that

      company-wide operating margin fell from 2.8% to 1.3% in FY2010

      . My econ’ tends to be on the weak side, and correct me if I’m wrong, but that means they’re making a profit of approximately 1c on every dollar sold (couldn't find the figure for Amazon but it looks like Apple has an operating margin of 29.1% and Microsoft has 39%).

    6. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by khchung · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If Borders in the UK were anything to go by, "entitled to margins" isn't really the problem. There's every possibility the structure of the entire business is such that they essentially have to charge that much or they'll be making a whacking loss.

      Borders used their own specific barcode labels. Which means every book had to have a separate barcode label which they'd have to pay someone £X/hr to apply, [...]

      That's exactly what GP's "entitled to margins" means.

      If you are a sane manager, unless you think you are "entitled" to huge margins, you would be changing your business practices so your costs stay within your margin (which should be in line with your competitors')

      By keeping their business structured in the way to requires more margin that their competitors, and keeping the high margin on the prices, they are thinking they are "entitled" to such margins, and are in fact slowly killing the company.

      --
      Oliver.
    7. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by DrgnDancer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can find those places in the States too, but the key word in your post is "London". Could you find a nice cross section of adorable little specialist book shops in (*picks random little British town*) Kirkby on Bain? Or even (*picks random decent sized British town*) Hull, or York? You probably could find a subset of such things in say (*picks random fairly large city*) Birmingham or Manchester, but I doubt it's as good as London. It's the same here. New York is simply full of nice specialist book shops. I'm sure Washington, Chicago, Boston, or LA have a nice compliment as well. The small city I live in (in Alabama) has a few, with Nashville an hour and a half or so away with more. The little towns an hour of so outside of here have nothing. Books in those places are bought at Walmart, Amazon, or not at all.

      The problem here is also one of scale. Nearly anyone in England is a day trip away from a fairly large city, and no more than a weekend trip from London. The US is simply much more spread out.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    8. Re:Maybe if they charged sane prices by DrgnDancer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're already making a penny on every dollar sold. How can you hope to fix that impression? It's not like you can cut prices. You could cut costs by making stores less nice, but the simple fact of the matter is that most people who still go to bookstores (like me) go for the experience. I like that everything in Barnes and Noble looks nice. There's a reason I'll drive farther to go to B&N over Books-a-Million or Borders. So while they could cut cost by becoming "Wal-books", they'd probably lose as many customers as they gained, and they still couldn't hope to compete with Amazon head to head on prices. No matter how cheaply run the store, it'll still cost more to run than no store at all.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
  7. It's the price of books has became obscene... by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sorry but I stopped buying books at B&N for one reason... Obscene prices. sorry but $69.99 for a book on Python programming is robbery. When I can get the same book on Amazon.com for $29.95.

    Or how about the photography books ranging from $49.99 to $129.99 for an Ansel Adams coffee table book... Exact same books on Amazon.com for less than 1/4 the price.

    I'm sorry. But I buy almost nothing from them.... Except their clearance books, those are honest pricing. Everything else I buy elsewhere.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:It's the price of books has became obscene... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I don't care if it's Jesus's suggested retail price. If it's less than half the cost somewhere else, it's moronic.

      Are you trying to say that stores are required to sell at MSRP? They aren't.

    2. Re:It's the price of books has became obscene... by StripedCow · · Score: 2, Informative

      sorry but $69.99 for a book on Python programming is robbery. When I can get the same book on Amazon.com for $29.95.

      ...which also is like robbery, considering that you can find most information on the internet.

      --
      If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
  8. Mom and Pop by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Funny

    And, with this shift, we will see the resurgence of the mom and pop bookstore that sells new and used books in a loving environment which was previously squeezed out by the mega chains. And I'm fine with that.

    Sadly, we'll also see the resurgence of those bookstores with five cats wandering around the store making the place smell like stale cat urine. I'm less fine with that...

    1. Re:Mom and Pop by edremy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sorry, we won't. Amazon is killing B&N the same way it will kill M&P stores- selection and price. You can't compete on price with them for new books, and with affiliates Amazon can own the used book market too.

      They're amazingly efficient for used stuff- for his birthday my son wanted an old LIFE book, now out of print. I found a used copy on Amazon, in perfect condition, in about 5 minutes. $8 + shipping. There's no way I could do that with used book stores in the area- I can't even enter half of them due to dust and mold issues.

      --
      "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
    2. Re:Mom and Pop by Daetrin · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's certainly a strong argument for Amazon having an adverse effect on mom & pop stores, but i'm not sure the used book market is that argument. Half the time i get used stuff from Amazon the purchase is actually routed to some small and presumably independent bookstore that i've never heard of before. Maybe you can't physically enter your local used book store because of dust and mold issues, but it's possible that they're selling a fair number of used books via Amazon.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
  9. An interesting take on why they're failing by MikeRT · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Norman Spinrad has some interesting points about how the publishing and book sales businesses operate. They're like the music industry, only a lot worse in how they calculate the acceptable level of risk... even if an author has proved to be a fairly safe bet.

  10. Sad Day for Print by radicalpi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I love reading, unfortunately I don't make enough time for it. I consider myself a very technical and electronic-savvy person. However, I have no intention of purchasing eBooks anytime in the future. There is something about owning a paperback and curling up with it as you flip through the pages. eBooks lack this personal touch. Browsing an online catalog doesn't compare to rummaging through the stacks and perusing a bookstore's inventory. It scares me greatly that we may, within my lifetime reach the point where we see the closure of the last brick and mortar bookstore.

  11. Saw this coming by Cereal+Box · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I remember seeing B&N devote a rather substantial amount of space to toys, games, etc. around a year or so ago, figured the writing was on the wall.

    1. Re:Saw this coming by Cereal+Box · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, I'm referring to the expanded section for board games (they actually started selling popular Euro board games, very cool of them) and the GREATLY expanded kids area. Plus they seem to have added a bunch of other random shit I've never seen them selling before, like $90 Lego sets. This is all based on my local store, but still. They definitely have branched out from books substantially, and when a business starts moving away from their core that much, things aren't looking good.

  12. Pricing hurts. membership requirements too by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is a large free standing B&N up the street from me and a similarly large Borders not far down the road. The B&N has a Starbucks which probably draws a good number of people to the B&N on its own.

    While book pricing isn't bad its not great. New releases usually can be found cheaper elsewhere and they lord over you the fact that you can buy into their membership with a low $25 fee to get books at better prices. This is where they lose me, I don't want to be badgered into being a member of their store, let alone pay for the privilege. Throw in the horrendous pricing in their DVD and CD section and suddenly I find myself comparing all prices or desiring to hit the net to see if I can find it cheaper. Membership "rewards" never come across as friendly, let alone one I have to pay for.

    While I do laud them for having an atmosphere that encourages spending time there, reading, sipping coffee, and etc, they need to work on their pricing and ditch this pay for membership to get a discount routine. Just ditch the requirement to get a discount on books entirely.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Pricing hurts. membership requirements too by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is where they lose me, I don't want to be badgered into being a member of their store, let alone pay for the privilege. Throw in the horrendous pricing in their DVD and CD section and suddenly I find myself comparing all prices or desiring to hit the net to see if I can find it cheaper. Membership "rewards" never come across as friendly, let alone one I have to pay for.

      My wife is a lead at our local B&N, so let me see if I can enlighten you a bit...

      Paying $25 for a B&N membership does make a lot of sense for some people. It's a 10% discount on everything bought there (including the coffee and ON TOP of the 30-40% discount on things like new hardcovers), so if you spend $251.00 in a year at B&N, you've made money back. Now most people WON'T spend $250.00 a year there, but there are people who regularly spend over $250.00 a MONTH in there, and not taking the card would be insane. My wife has been flabbergasted by customers who are making a $500.00 purchase and won't take the card (essentially getting paid $25 to take it) because "You don't have to pay for Borders' card!" Last I checked, Borders' card is a "Rewards Card" type deal that eventually gives you a gift certificate after so many dollars worth of purchases as opposed to a flat discount, so I can understand why you don't have to pay for it... Removing the $25 fee, though, would be functionally equivalent to reducing their income by 10%, which doesn't seem to be a smart move for a chain trying to stay in business...

      Secondly, the CD and DVD section isn't there to sell you the latest popular movies/albums (though they happily eat up the obscene profits from people buying them there). Why would you buy Avatar from them for $30 when it's available at Best Buy for $22 (Or the Wal-Mart double disc pack for $20)? What they do provide is an insanely large back-catalog of old/obscure films and audio. The kid at Best Buy looked at me cross-eyed when I asked him to order me "Hard Boiled" ("Order? You mean like online? And what's 'Hard Boiled'?"), while B&N offered for me to have it shipped to my house or brought in for in-store-pickup. Want that ten disc set of great violen concerts at Carnegie Hall? Good luck finding that Best Buy or Sam Goody, but you'd better believe B&N can get it for you. Looking for indie albums with very small releases? They can get it shipped to you from the store where that artists plays. Yes, plays, as in B&N music sections go out of their way to stock local artists and bring them in for signings and performances.

      So I completely understand why B&N's membership service and Music section are not for you, but believe me when I say that there ARE people who enjoy them very much.

      --
      Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
      Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
  13. What a pity by je+ne+sais+quoi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a soft spot in my heart for B&N ever since I dug up an old volume II of a four volume set of some first hand accounts of the U.S. Civil War. They were out of print, and I couldn't find them in any new or used book store I searched at. A few weeks later B&N had them show up on their web-page. Somehow they had gotten some in stock. Now whenever I'm book shopping, I try to pick B&N over their competitors now. I have to admit though, it's a LOT easier to just go to amazon and click on things than go looking for a brick and mortar book store. Also, consistent with the summary, I do spend less time reading than I used to. This is something I've recognized and am trying to change. Of course, I have a lot more money than I did when I was younger, so I can afford to buy things like hardbacks of new titles rather than paperbacks in the bargain bin so I bet I spend more money on books than I ever did.

    --
    Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the war room!
  14. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by Z00L00K · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think that there will be book stores around even in the future, but they need to be more specialized.

    There is a difference between a book and an e-reader. If the book breaks it's still mostly readable, and it requires no power to be read.

    Considering the amount of crappy channels on TV these days I'm amazed that not more people are reading books, but they are probably surfing the web instead.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  15. The last physical media to fall? by hal2814 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    About 12 years ago Napster made downloading music easy. We had easy ways to take that downloaded music and integrate it with our existing habits via CD burners. Legal alternatives soon followed. Eventually record shops closed their doors. Not due to piracy but to due to uselessness. Now we have devices like MP3 players and iPods that let us enjoy our downloaded music in a more efficient manner than the old burn-to-CD method.

    Thanks to codecs like Divx, movies became downloadable in a semi-reasonable amount of time. Later technologies like Hulu made streaming possible. Rentals stores are taking a beating and stores specializing in selling movies and TV shows have all but disappeared. Originally like CDs, you had to burn your movies to DVDs to watch them on a TV but thanks to HDTV and to set-top boxes, there are more efficient ways to enjoy downloaded TV and movies.

    With books there was always a rub: There was no simple way to integrate them with out existing habits. You could print something but it would likely be on single-sided 8.5"x11" paper. You could read it off the screen but that's a lot less comfortable and convenient. With books, we had to wait for the more efficient device in order for electronic distribution to become feasible. I imagine we'll see a very rapid shift now that such devices exist and are becoming affordable. It'll be like the near-overnight industrialization that happens in nations these days compared to the slow, drawn-out process it was when Britain industrialized.

    Barnes and Noble is in trouble and they know it. It's a good time to sell.

    1. Re:The last physical media to fall? by jlusk4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's also print-on-demand. Drop your Kindle in the tub and you're out, what, $175? Drop a paperback in, and you're out $6. Same with whacking insects, trips to the beach, leaving the thing lying in your chair while you move the laundry to the dryer in the laundromat....

  16. Badgering membership crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is a large free standing B&N up the street from me and a similarly large Borders not far down the road. The B&N has a Starbucks which probably draws a good number of people to the B&N on its own.

    While book pricing isn't bad its not great. New releases usually can be found cheaper elsewhere and they lord over you the fact that you can buy into their membership with a low $25 fee to get books at better prices. This is where they lose me, I don't want to be badgered into being a member of their store, let alone pay for the privilege. Throw in the horrendous pricing in their DVD and CD section and suddenly I find myself comparing all prices or desiring to hit the net to see if I can find it cheaper. Membership "rewards" never come across as friendly, let alone one I have to pay for.

    While I do laud them for having an atmosphere that encourages spending time there, reading, sipping coffee, and etc, they need to work on their pricing and ditch this pay for membership to get a discount routine. Just ditch the requirement to get a discount on books entirely.

    I can understand why they badger you into memberships. I have a good friend who had her hours cut severely (like from 35+ to way less than 15 per week), causing her to lose her health benefits (badly needed at that) because of a failure to meet an insanely high requirement for new and renewal of memberships.

    They badger you because their incomes and benefits hang on it.

  17. Books are too expensive for casual reading by grumling · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The bookstores wanted a lot of repeat business, so they pushed frequent buyer cards and book clubs (like Columbia House records in the '80s). Because they gave a "discount" price to frequent buyers, the publishers were free to jack up the price to keep margins high. When a casual buyer came in to get a book, it was priced at $16-20, which is just on the edge of an impulse buy. This was to push you into signing up for the frequent buyer club (which as others point out, wasn't free at B&N), even though you had no intention of using the card enough to make it pay. You may have bought that $20 book, but you weren't likely to go back either.

    As for WalMart and Target, well, they found a niche and filled it. Now the casual buyer has a place to get a book once in a while. The high end book addict will eventually head to e-books. Or maybe sooner than later. I basically haven't bought a book for years, but suddenly I have the Amazon Kindle app on my new phone, which I used to get 3 books on the first day without even giving it a second thought... that's slippery economics. The quality of the screen is just fine for reading, too (Samsung Galaxy-S). The hardcore reader will give up the "paper experience" when they realize they no longer have to trudge down to the store, stand in line, and all the other stuff to get books. And if Amazon keeps beating up the publishers on price for all books, not just the popular ones, we should see a resurgence of reading.

    And I don't buy the story that people don't read. They may not read novels, but given that the guest on The Daily Show is an author, and the first step in running for president of the US is to publish a book of some sort, there are readers out there.

    --
    "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
  18. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by DallasMay · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Another thing is that B&N is the class A example of the "Big Guy that Crushes the little guy". This is the company that the movie "You Got Mail" was based on. Why are we sad to see it go again?

    --
    I've given up on Slashdot's comment scores.
  19. Leafing Through a Book by rla3rd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The one thing that I will surely miss is being able to leaf through a book before i decide to put down my hard earned cash for it.

    This is one thing that keeps me coming back to B&N when purchasing a book. Yes, there are time when I leaf through a book in the store, only then to note the title and then buy it cheaper through Amazon. But there are also times that I will use Amazon's reviews to narrow down my choices, then head out to B&N to leaf through the books before making my final decision, then purchasing it there on the spot.

    I end up doing the latter for more expensive books. I'd rather spend the extra money knowing that I'm going to like the book, then send my money to amazon to purchase a book that I may find horrendous.

  20. Book stores of the future will be more like by VShael · · Score: 2, Interesting

    a coffee shop (not Starbucks) where people can sit and browse online catalogues, google books, but mostly talk with other knowledgeable people about books. The communication face-to-face will be much faster (and more civil) than the online discussion forums that Amazon tries to run under each books page.

    People will be able to buy their ebooks there, but the place will also have one of those print-on-demand machines, for people who want to print off a hand held copy of a book. Either one bought from the store, or one they've prepared themselves via PDF on a memory stick.

    There won't be any physical books in the book stores of the future.

  21. Love books, but totally gone e-Book by SwingMonkey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I love books. I love reading. I'm also the first to admit that a lot of what I read is crap (Science Fiction and Fantasy) but the mileage varies. At last count, since acquiring my iPod touch (with the "Bookshelf" app), followed by and iPhone (with the "Kindle" app) and most recently the iPad (again with "Kindle" - I finally gave in for the larger format) I've read about 300 e-Books in the last 3 years. Yes, it felt a little weird for a while, particularly on the small screen devices, but that didn't take long to get past.Meanwhile the convenience is/was totally addictive! Now I can find pretty much anything I want, anytime I want it. I never get caught short with nothing to read (well, once in a U.S. Embassy that wouldn't allow *any* electronic devices, but that's a different story). The only time I *have* to have a physical book is taking off and landing on airplanes, and hopefully they'll wise up soon, but I don't have to pack a dozen books to take away for a fortnight. Don't get me wrong, I still love reading "real" books, and I still browse bookstores when I get the time - but after having bought (and subsequently given away) something like 2,000 paperbacks over the previous 15years, I mostly only buy hard cover editions of a few authors any more. I'll sometimes be buying the e-Version of stuff while I'm standing at the bookshelf.

  22. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by foobsr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've always sworn that I'd never become the old fart who's confused in the world of modern technology, ...

    It is neither you nor 'modern technology', it is the majority which is confused, e.g. believing to be able to 'multitask' with the help of friendly gadgetry while at the same time unable to read (and comprehend) simple texts (see post above) or to add one-digit nuimbers (as mentioned in some other post yesterday).

    CC.

    --
    TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
  23. I thought Borders was dying... by modi123 · · Score: 2
    I remember seeing an article on CNN back in January about how Borders, *not* B&N, was the one to dive. Honestly I cheered. I *heart* the Green Machine over those Reds every day!

    Here's the closed internet search I could turn up in about ten minute for it:

    Cite

    Borders. Borders Group (NYSE:BGP) lost the online and brick-and-mortar bookstore war years ago to Barnes & Noble (NYSE:BKS) and Amazon.com (NYSE:BGP). The company’s stock is down to $1.20 from a 52-week high of $4.48 and its market value is less than $80 million. For the quarter ending in October, the company’s loss from continuing operations was $39.0 million,or $0.65 per share, compared to a loss of $39.0 million, or $0.64 per share, a year ago. Revenue was $595.5 million, down $86.6 million, or 12.7%. Border’s large Waldenbooks division has all but disappeared. That part of Border’s operations is down to 361 stores. With its debt net of cash at $375 million, a competitor like Barnes & Noble could buy $2 billion in annual revenue for a fraction of sales and cut general and administrative costs to improve margins. Borders has been dead for over two years, but no one has been able to dispose of the body.

    FYI: green machine = Barnes and Nobel... Red = Borders... I realized not everyone may color associate like I do.

  24. Something that doesn't help by Dunbal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I go to B&N it's full of people lounging in chairs/on the floor, reading books.

    While I understand that initially B&N's browser-friendly policy made it very popular, there's a difference between reading 3-4 pages of a book to see if it is a worthwhile purchase, and reading it from cover to cover - which is what a lot of people are very obviously doing. This means that 1) the person won't purchase the book - why should they? and 2) I would be purchasing a "used" book. While being read doesn't fade the letters, there's a difference between new and used in terms of wrinkled pages, smudges, etc. If I'm paying for new, I want new.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  25. NEWSFLASH! Its the 21st Century. by MrBandersnatch · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So I hit the nearest town looking for a specific book ("Dragonflies of Surrey" - yes the town was in Surrey) last weekend, heck I would have settled for ANYTHING decent on the subject matter I was looking for. 3 book stores (2 large chains, 1 small specialist store) and not a single book on dragonflies let alone the specific title I was looking for. And I hadnt really expected there to be to be honest.

    Now if publishers had actually grasped new technology by the horns and allowed bookstores to print (and bind) **on demand** titles, browse through their back-catalogue (which is several hundreds of times larger than any store could be reasonable anticipated to stock) etc. etc. then maybe we would be seeing a thriving book industry as book stores competed on the quality of their product (paper, binding, ink quality....smell) and facilities (user friendly search, cafe to sit down and browse in) rather than the almost absolute reliance that we now have on the internet to find any rare or unusual titles.

    The book store industry isnt dying, the publishers are slowly killing it.

  26. Local bookstores by wandazulu · · Score: 2, Informative

    Those hard to find books are typically at the funky local book store you might find in the "arty" part of town, and while they're feeling it as much as B&N, they've responded the same way I think a lot of local record stores have, focusing on having those hard-to-find books as well as readings, events, etc.

    I stopped buying from B&N and similar stores years ago when they started stocking a bajillion copies of the latest tell-all of the celeb du jour, and relegated everything else to a couple of rows each. So I buy all my tech books from Amazon (still miss Fat Brain...), get my "classics" from Project Gutenberg for the iPad, and will happily walk in and spend an hour browsing and chatting with the local bookstore owner, and I never walk out without buying something; not as a "pity" sale, but because I found something genuinely interesting that would have been too obscure even for B&N.

  27. Funny enough... by wandazulu · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's very possible that old LIFE book came from a mom-n-pop store that also sells online. I know a woman who has a small bookstore in upstate New York and she keeps the actual storefront open to give her a place to go (she's pushing 80), as a place for book readings, but also as warehouse; she sells most of her stuff via Amazon, with apparently one or two really rare things going on ebay.

    If anything, it was a brilliant move on Amazon's part to adopt this model; now lots of mom-n-pops can stay open and be more of a social place (if only for the cats) and still have give people the opportunity to browse.

  28. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by yankpop · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think that there will be book stores around even in the future, but they need to be more specialized.

    They need to be more specialized, sure, but that makes their market much smaller. It's easy to stock specialized books when you've got the security of offering Harry Potter and Twilight et al. to keep the money coming in between the rare consumer of niche books. But once Amazon and Walmart start selling the popular stuff at your wholesale cost, it changes things. It's much harder to sell specialized books when you can't subsidize the lower turnover with mass-market books. So yeah, the book stores that remain in the future will be more specialized. But you won't find many of them outside of major cities where there are enough consumers of their chosen specialty to make it financially viable.

    This is already the case with electronics. You can get low-end camera gear anywhere, even at drug stores now, but if you want anything beyond the basics you have to go online or to a city big enough to support one real camera store. Used to be a mom & pop camera store in every town more than 50,000, but now that they can't compete with Walmart for point and shoots, there's not enough high end business to keep them open.

  29. No loss to me by jDeepbeep · · Score: 2

    This isn't a loss in my world. B&N in my area had 7 aisles of "christian inspiration" where "religious studies" should have been, "judaica" consisted of 12 books (of which 4 were holocaust history) "current events" (read sarah palin and rush books) where "political science" should have been, half the store devoted to the bargain section, two rows of way way overpriced journals, the most mainstream programming books that appeal to entry-level, and annoying cashiers reminding me how much i could have saved if i had their loyalty card. My god, I don't remember the last time they were even useful for me. Amazon, otoh, has received maybe 60% of my book purchases in the past 2 years. What can I say besides they have what I'm looking for?

    --
    Reply to That ||
  30. Re:I still enjoy reading a good physcal book(store by powerlord · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is a difference between a book and an e-reader. If the book breaks it's still mostly readable, and it requires no power to be read.

    True. I love when I'm flying and the Flight Attendant announces to stow all electronic devices, and turn anything "with an off switch" off.

    I watch all the people with e-book readers and laptops groan while I pull out my paperback. Uninterrupted reading pleasure during the trip.

    --
    This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
  31. On Site Publishing by sycodon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Another alternative is to print and bind books well as burn CDs on premises.

    I go to a book store for two reasons, kill time while in a shopping center or because I need a book now, not two days from now.

    Also:

    * All manner of publications, even out of print, could be available with minimal wait time.
    * Nothing would ever be out of stock.
    * Theoretically, the books would cost less after equipment costs are amortized because of less shipping.
    * Custom mix CDs would be a big hit, but the music industry would probably have a major pantie wadding event at the thought of this.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  32. You're not kidding. by crovira · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We're going to have to eschew DRM because there is no guaranteed survival for any content distributor.

    The shift to ebooks will accelerate, whether anybody likes to read them or not.

    The book and news publishing industry, a form of 1:N broad casting using paper as it's medium, is reaching the tipping point where the economic pressures on the content producers will make the old methods of production "not worth pursuing" because of the real devastation of the existing distribution channels by the internet.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  33. B&N is not in trouble by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

    This is not a sign that B&N is in trouble. This is about a fight between Leonard Riggio (the founder of B&N and holder of the largest number of shares) and another investor. Mr. Riggio is facing challenges to his control of the company from another investor who actually wants to buy a bunch of B&N stores for his own company (and is trying to buy enough shares to force the issue). I think it is likely that he will be successful in taking B&N private.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  34. Nonsense by fyngyrz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Speaking as someone who owns a literary agency (a big one with lots of famous authors), I'm going to have to call you on that one.

    It's not the authors. It's never been the authors. It's the publishers, and it has always been the publishers.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.