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Scientists Cut Greenland Ice Loss Estimate By Half

bonch writes "A new study on Greenland's and West Antarctica's rate of ice loss halves the estimate of ice loss. Published in the journal Nature Geoscience, the study takes into account a rebounding of the Earth's crust called glacial isostatic adjustment, a continuing rise of the crust after being smashed under the weight of the Ice Age. 'We have concluded that the Greenland and West Antarctica ice caps are melting at approximately half the speed originally predicted,' said researcher Bert Vermeeersen."

53 of 414 comments (clear)

  1. Great news! by Arancaytar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This estimate change means climate change has once again been proven wrong! Right? Right?

    (Hint: No.)

    1. Re:Great news! by Thanshin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This estimate change means climate change has once again been proven wrong! Right? Right?

      (Hint: No.)

      No, it's just a change in one of the thousands of indicators. However that's only for the people who actually care for the science of climate change.

      For the rest, this estimate will prove just about anything between the third coming of the messiah and the imminent destruction of the Earth by magnetic core spin reversal.

    2. Re:Great news! by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "We all know that the ice is still melting (but slower than we thought)."

      Given we know the rate of ocean rise with a high level of certainty. The interesting thing about this estimate is that it has flow on effects to other estimates, such that the amount of ocean rise due to thermal expansion could be higher than previously thought which could mean that the oceans thermal inertia is not as slow as we thought.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    3. Re:Great news! by maxwell+demon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just like it will be settled when tomorrow they claim that actually the planet is dying at 1% of the rate they first thought!

      No one claims the planet is dying. It may become quite uncomfortable for humans, though.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    4. Re:Great news! by interkin3tic · · Score: 4, Funny

      For the rest, this estimate will prove just about anything between the third coming of the messiah and the imminent destruction of the Earth by magnetic core spin reversal.

      Hey now! Some of us just believe one or the other, that this is a sign of Jesus' return, or that the Earth's magnetic core is going to stop. It's only a lunatic fringe of our organizations that believe ice loss means Jesus is coming to stop the Earth's magnetic core!

    5. Re:Great news! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually it just means that once again the new prediction for sea level rise falls outside of the 95% confidence interval reported in the IPCC reports. Again. Imagine the chances. They've made 3 predictions, all with 95% confidence intervals, and the new prediction falls out of all 3 of them (just like their next prediction fell outside the 95% range for their previous prediction, both for sea level rise and temperature, so actually we should square the 5%). So if their chances are accurately calculated, that they're this wrong should happen once in 10y * 1 / ( 5% * 5% * 5% ) = 80 000 years.

      I'm not a global warming denialist, mind you ... this obviously means that for the next 80 000 years the IPCC will not make a single wrong prediction !

      Actually this is really smart of those scientists. You see, once every 80 000 years they will make 3 sequential predictions, each wrong. It's like, really smart of them to do it right away, then they can be right for the next few dozen millenia ! Brilliant !

    6. Re:Great news! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No one claims the planet is dying. It may become quite uncomfortable for humans, though.

      Actually, since the average temperature of the earth is 15 degrees celcius, and the optimum for humans (and animal life in general) is 21 degrees celcius, it will be more comfortable. Also, if history of civilization, specifically the period immediately preceding the little ice age, is considered, there will be a LOT more arable and livable land accessible to humans (Greenland, Siberia, Canada*, for one) with a 6 degree rise in temperature.

      Even if, yes, a rise like this will mean moving a number of large cities. Also, the change will have winners and losers (generally the winners will be more northern or more southern, and the losers more situated around the equator, but that's at best a very inaccurate rule of thumb).

      * yes, global warming will mean Canada will become a livable place, even when you're more than 10 km from the US border.

      Also, we may not understand exactly what effect was responsible for creating the sahara, it appears to have been a global cooling. Perhaps (we don't know) global warming will reverse this.

    7. Re:Great news! by Psychotria · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The amount of ice is dependant on altitude. I am sure that the climatologists know this, but just because the rate of melt at sea level is increasing doesn't mean that the amount of melt at moderate or high altitude is as well. If the average global temperature increased then the average air pressure would decrease meaning that snow and ice at higher altitudes would increase (due to the freezing point of water being dependant on air pressure). Therefore there will be an increase in snow/ice as you move up in altitude. So, the rate of melt might even remain constant.

    8. Re:Great news! by elbow_spur · · Score: 5, Informative

      > We all know that the ice is still melting (but slower than we thought).
      This year we are going to see a new record low for arctic sea ice --- surpassing even the dramatic 2007 decline.
      http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/IMAGES/seaice.recent.arctic.png
      What's really startling is that this year, both the NE and the NW passages are completely open. This animation tells the story
      http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/CT/animate.arctic.color.0.html
      Typically, shipping through the NE passage relies on Russian icebreakers. Judging by the satellite photos, at this point the icebreakers aren't needed
      Source: cryosphere today http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/

    9. Re:Great news! by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, since the average temperature of the earth is 15 degrees celcius, and the optimum for humans (and animal life in general) is 21 degrees celcius, it will be more comfortable. Also, if history of civilization, specifically the period immediately preceding the little ice age, is considered, there will be a LOT more arable and livable land accessible to humans (Greenland, Siberia, Canada*, for one) with a 6 degree rise in temperature.

      You're forgetting that a lot of currently arable land becomes swamp in this context. Remember, if the ice melts the conveyor stops, then the jet stream stops (it's powered by the conveyor which is powered by the thermal differential of ice to ocean) and then we have localized weather. That means some areas get craploads of rain, and some areas get almost none. Areas that are desert become soupy. Areas that are farmland become swamp. Areas that are now scrub become eligible to become farmland once it's cleared. Areas that are now forest begin dying because the trees are no longer in the zone in which they thrive.

      This is not going to be a party if it lasts long.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Great news! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, since the average temperature of the earth is 15 degrees celcius, and the optimum for humans (and animal life in general) is 21 degrees celcius, it will be more comfortable.

      You're talking about the average temperature on earth, not the average temperature on land, where people can live.

      Though you may be considering moving to a floating city off of Antarctica, in which case I'll agree with anything you say as long as it keeps you from beating your saucepan with a wooden spoon every goddamn time any news story about climate shows up.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    11. Re:Great news! by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      >>They've made 3 predictions, all with 95% confidence intervals, and the new prediction falls out of all 3 of them

      That's why I especially like one prediction they did (in AR4, I think) that included no change in the predicted models for 10 years out within the error bars (which was something like +0C to +4C).

      So even if there's no climate change, it verifies climate change.
      But if there's +5C change, then, by golly, global warming has been falsified! The results didn't match prediction.

      In all seriousness, though, I think there's a real paradox in what we consider falsification and verification in science if the above two statements are both true.

    12. Re:Great news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What about the people that suggested the 'accepted truths' were extremely alarmist and that using such hyperbole to get a point across would be incredibly damaging to future efforts at swaying hearts and minds towards making things better?

      Do we get an apology for being called deniers?

    13. Re:Great news! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 3, Informative

      But the whole point of the second paragraph, curiously absent from your post, was that there is a warmer period in the history of civilization.

      And it had a LOT more usable land than we have today. And, before you claim it, if the future is independant from the past, climate science itself does not have a basis either.

      Change is disruptive ... newsflash ... you believe in evolution, right ? Does "Adapt or die" sound familiar ? It's just as valid for civilizations as it is for people, mice and bacteria.

    14. Re:Great news! by paeanblack · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the average global temperature increased then the average air pressure would...

      It would do nothing along the lines of what you are thinking. The atmosphere is not enclosed in a rigid container (external force), but held by gravity (body force).

      The average pressure at sea level is the gravitational weight of the atmosphere divided by the surface area of the earth. The classical mass of the atmosphere is independent of average temperature.

      Yes, local temperature changes cause local pressure changes. This does not mean global average temperature changes cause global average pressure changes.

    15. Re:Great news! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Come on, read your own post. You're basically saying that climate science is a fantasy and doesn't have anything to say about the real world.

      Of course those confidence intervals mean that according to the IPCC there is a 95% chance that the reaction of the real world will fall within the claimed range.

    16. Re:Great news! by dtjohnson · · Score: 4, Informative

      This year we are going to see a new record low for arctic sea ice --- surpassing even the dramatic 2007 decline.

      No one can say with certainty what 'might' happen...but it can be said
      what has already happened with arctic sea ice extent...and you are
      wrong. Arctic sea ice extent this year is greater
      than it was on the same date in 2007 AND 2008.

         

    17. Re:Great news! by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Informative

      So even if there's no climate change, it verifies climate change.
      But if there's +5C change, then, by golly, global warming has been falsified! The results didn't match prediction.

      In all seriousness, though, I think there's a real paradox in what we consider falsification and verification in science if the above two statements are both true.

      Yes, there's a problem with what you consider falsification. Falsification applies to theories, not to observations.

      If the temperature rises 5C, it would falsify the theory by which we model and predict global warming. However, the observation of global warming would be stronger than ever. So, we'd have to change our theories.

      It's similar to how experiment falsified the Caloric theory of heat because the result did not match predictions, but did not falsify the concept of heat. Observations that did not match Newton's Law of Gravity did not "falsify" the observation that gravity exists.

      On the other hand, a temperature change of 0 degrees, that would validate the theory by which we model and predict global warming. However the observation would be of no global warming for that period. It would be correct to say "there was no global warming in this ten year period". Just remember that unlike a theory or model, this would not "falsify" the previous observations of warming.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  2. Not really! by sd4f · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think it just means that in reality, science hasn't got all the right answers, all of the time, and science should be treated, as it was always intended, with a grain of salt.

    1. Re:Not really! by interkin3tic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      science should be treated, as it was always intended, with a grain of salt.

      Are we talking "grain of salt" as in "not taking it so seriously" or "understanding that some changes to scientific theory and predictions are bound to occur."

      Not taking science seriously, such as thinking maybe the law of gravity won't really apply this time so you can jump off that building, or not really caring whether or not global warming is occurring is dangerous and fairly illogical. Understanding that scientific theories often change with new facts, but that those changes don't mean the whole thing is bunk, that's good.

    2. Re:Not really! by Tom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it just means that in reality, science hasn't got all the right answers, all of the time, and science should be treated, as it was always intended, with a grain of salt.

      I don't think you understand what science is.

      This paper is science. There is not the slightest reason to disbelief in science even the tiniest bit because one prediction has been replaced by a better prediction - because that is exactly what science is all about. Science is a highly successful method of getting ever closer to whatever the "right answer" may be, by falsification, replacement, improvement.

      That real revolution in thinking has not yet made it into our ape brains. We enjoy the successes it has given us, from technology to medicine to psychology, diplomacy, social sciences, practically everything around you except sunday church and friday flirting is heavily influenced by science. But few of us have made scientific thinking our home. When was the last time you stopped yourself in a fight with your girlfriend to re-examine the facts and try to actively falsify your hypothesis about her reasons?

      Our ape brains want to verify, we feel more secure if we think we are right. Science wants to falsify, to show that the model is wrong, in as much detail as possible, so we can make up a new one that is better.
      Or in less individual and more social terms: Religion starts by postulating a few facts, and then killing everyone who disagrees. Science starts by postulating a few axioms, and then trying as hard as possible to show that they're wrong. On those that survive, we build more theories, again trying hard to show they're wrong.
      For geeks: Science is like crypto. An untested cipher is considered weak until enough time has passed and enough people have tried breaking it that everyone else accepts that "we" as a hole don't - at least yet - know a way to do it, so for the moment it's a good cipher.

      So to bring it all full circle: This is an improvement of the climate change models, and disproves them in the same way that finding a good attack on RSA breaks cryptography. It doesn't, breaking ciphers is an important part of cryptography.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  3. Science at work folks by BlueParrot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Some bright researchers managed to refine a previous model and come up with better and more accurate predictions. You may want to note how, contrary to some "skeptics" beliefs this wasn't suppressed or refused publication or any other such shenanigans. In the word of a famous person "When I'm proven wrong I change my opinion, what do you do ?".

    1. Re:Science at work folks by jcupitt65 · · Score: 3, Informative

      It is now a known fact [snip] emails documenting their conspiracy against this publication.

      They've been cleared of this allegation. From the linked wiki article:

      The panel found that they did not subvert the peer review process to censor criticism as alleged, and that the key data needed to reproduce their findings was freely available to any "competent" researcher.

    2. Re:Science at work folks by Vintermann · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It is now a known fact that at least one journal (Climate Research), when publishing papers that the "top dog" climate scientists didn't like, then faced retribution from those same "top dogs" who conspired to then boycott said publication (to not publish in it, or even cite any publications in it) to manipulate its editorial staff.

      That says very little unless you also say why they did it. If they suddenly started arguing for UFO abductions in the editorials, for instance, I think we all would agree that wanting to distance yourself from them would be a reasonable thing to do.

      You imply, without stating outright, that the paper CR published that climate scientists didn't like was perfectly honest, good science. It was not. The reaction wasn't some secret scheme to manipulate the staff as you suggest, it was a highly public boycott campaign. Contributors were leaving it in droves. Even the climate scientist Hans von Storch, up to that time a darling of the climate denial movement for his bitter feud with Michael Mann, resigned in protest from his position as the board's chief editor because of that paper.

      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
    3. Re:Science at work folks by Eunuchswear · · Score: 4, Informative

      It is now a known fact that at least one journal (Climate Research), when publishing papers that the "top dog" climate scientists didn't like, then faced retribution from those same "top dogs" who conspired to then boycott said publication (to not publish in it, or even cite any publications in it) to manipulate its editorial staff.

      What crap. Been reading Cato.org much recently? http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=11022

      Try http://climateprogress.org/2010/01/05/cato-institute-patrick-michaels-falsehood-stolen-emails-climategate-michael-mann-peer-review/ and follow the links, notably to the statement of the Editor-in-chief of "Climate Research", here: http://coast.gkss.de/staff/storch/CR-problem/cr.2003.htm

      "Climate Research" was indeed manipulated, but but the "skeptics", not the "warmists". One editor slipped in some crap papers (which have since been comprehensively demolished). When the other editors complained and requested that an editorial explaining what happened be printed the "skeptic" refused, so the other editors resigned.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    4. Re:Science at work folks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, the journal itself doesn't have a divine right to publish papers from the top researchers. If the editorial board make extremely poor decisions, why should scientists feel obliged to publish there? Why should the scientists be associated with half-baked drivel such as the paper in question?

    5. Re:Science at work folks by ShakaUVM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Some bright researchers managed to refine a previous model and come up with better and more accurate predictions. You may want to note how, contrary to some "skeptics" beliefs this wasn't suppressed or refused publication or any other such shenanigans. In the word of a famous person "When I'm proven wrong I change my opinion, what do you do ?".

      An honest skeptic would look at the Greenland melt data and say that there wasn't enough evidence. An honest Al Gore would have looked at the Greenland melt and put large error bars around his predictions. Dishonest people on either side refuse any results that disagree with their presumptions.

      I recall watching CSPAN and seeing climatologists talking about how the Greenland melt rate would be 10 times greater than we'd expected, because of the wet pancake effect or something. I'm not an AGW skeptic, though I *am* critical of idiots like that, that claim more evidence than there is. He's up there scaring senators, and... he's wrong. (Or probably is - the Greenland melt is an active area of research.) I'm also critical of people like Sarah Palin who think that human beings can't possibly, ever, affect the climate.

      Unfortunately, it seems most people are dishonest dogmatists for one side or another.

    6. Re:Science at work folks by MartinSchou · · Score: 3, Insightful

      An honest Al Gore would have

      And an honest commentator would have put (WARNING: POLITICIAN!) behind the name.

    7. Re:Science at work folks by oiron · · Score: 4, Informative

      You really should read a little into the damn thing, and not just right-wing blogs...

      In early 2003, the small journal Climate Research published a paper by climate change “skeptics” Willie Soon and Sallie Baliunas of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, which challenged the established view that the late twentieth century saw anomalously high temperatures. The paper didn’t present original research; instead, it was a literature review. Soon and Baliunas examined a wide range of “proxy records” for past temperatures, based on studies of ice cores, corals, tree rings, and other sources. They concluded that few of the records showed anything particularly unusual about twentieth century temperatures, especially when compared with the so-called “Medieval Warm Period” a thousand years ago.

      Soon and Baliunas had specifically sent their paper to one Chris de Freitas at Climate Research, an editor known for opposing curbs on carbon dioxide emissions. He in turn sent the paper out for review and then accepted it for publication. That’s when the controversy began.

      Soon mainstream climate scientists fought back. Thirteen authored a devastating critique of the work in the American Geophysical Union publication Eos. After seeing the critique, Climate Research editor-in-chief Hans von Storch decided he had to make changes in the journal’s editorial process. But when journal colleagues refused to go along, von Storch announced his resignation.

      Several other Climate Research editors subsequently resigned over the Soon and Baliunas paper. Even journal publisher Otto Kinne eventually admitted that the paper suffered from serious flaws, basically agreeing with its critics. But by that point in time, Inhofe had already devoted a Senate hearing to trumpeting the new study. However dubious, it made a massive splash.

      (source here, all emphasis mine).

      I realize that you confused context with right wing punditry, but it's not.

  4. Re:Yeah right by somersault · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So this must be fake, but if they'd instead said it's accelerating faster, it would be true - right? Because that's what you want to hear.

    --
    which is totally what she said
  5. Re:This proves global warming! by Moridineas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not even so black and white as you seem to think. Some are increasing, some are decreasing. On the net? Good question, and one I don't know. It seems from recent advances (eg this article) there is still disagreement amongst scientists.

  6. Re:This proves global warming! by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The ice caps are increasing."

    That particular hypothisis has been falsified to death, it now requires a blind faith in the hypothisis afterlife to believe it.

    What "republicans and oil executives" need to falsify is this - Snowfall above 3000 meters in greenland is increasing as predicted by climate models. This has nothing to do with the gulf stream (which is not significantly slowing down), it's due to increased water vapour which in turn is due to a positive feedback from global warming. Overall the extra snowfall at high altitudes does not make up for the extra loss at low altitudes, the extra snowfall may even speed up the loss of glaciers by making them top heavy.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  7. Re:Yeah right by PhilHibbs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nothing would please me more than to find out that, in fact, we aren't screwing up the planet after all and that future generations will be able to enjoy a stable climate and SUVs. Really, I hope that everything turns out just great. However, it still doesn't look like it, I think we will face some very tough times. I don't know whether this new data is correct or not, just like I don't know whether the old data was correct or not. But 164 gigatonnes of glacial ice melt per year still sounds like a lot to me, even if it is less than 362 gigatonnes, so I'm not going to become complacent just because it isn't quite as bad as we thought - note that the word "bad" is still in the situation.

    Also, all this means is that Greenland and West Antarctica are contributing less than 1/4 of the annual rise in sea levels rather than accounting for more than half. I guess we have to keep looking to find where the rest of the rise is coming from. None of this evidence contradicts the rise in sea levels, which is going to displace millions of people.

  8. Why I no longer believe in global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I no longer believe you, when you say that you would be "pleased" to hear that global warming isn't that big of a deal. If that were true, why are such stories buried and alarmist stories repeated even if based on incorrect data?

    About 10 years ago, I also believed in global warming, however I stopped doing so. How is such a thing possible?
    1. Climate Change
    I had my first doubts about global warming, when they introduced the term climate change“ which the added claim that climate change“ may not just cause warming in some regions, but may actually cause cooling in others. So all of the sudden climate change“ may cause everything: Hot, cold, stormy, dry, wet, etc.
    2. The first decade of the 21st century
    If the “hockeystick” were correct, we should have experienced a record-breaking hot climate in every year or at least most years between 2000 and 2010, but that just didn't happen. Some people say that 2009 was the hottest year on the record and hotter than 1998, but even if that's true it does not really support the supposed runaway warming-scenario - at all. Now when from the 10 years following 1998 9 have been cooler and one has been warmer, that may show that the climate may be a little warmer than usual (after all 1998 has been the warmest on the record and 2009 may have broken that record), but it points more to a relatively steady climate that may be little bit too hot, but not at all to some runaway climate shift.
    3. Alarmism
    What also disturbs me a lot is the alarmism. The warm periods, no matter when we talk about humans (medieval warm period, little ice age, etc.) or life in general were always the better periods (where “better” means of course that more life can be sustained by the earth)
    So the horror-scenarios don't make that much sense and are blown way out of proportion.
    4. The “experts” opinion
    It is always said that the “scientific consensus” is clear about global warming. Well, science is not a popularity contest and is also not democratic. The “scientific consensus” also said that therapy and short prison sentences would reduce crime, but crime rates in the US quadrupled in the 1960s. The “scientific consensus” said that big government will reduce poverty, yet the higher the taxes are and the more incentives is given to the poor to have large families, the more poverty there is. And of course the “experts” also worried about “global cooling” in the 1970s.
    The experts have a pretty bad track record, especially when it comes to politically sensitive things.
    5. Socialism
    Socialism has always been marketed as rule by the scientists and experts. Everybody shall lose their “bourgeous” human rights like right to property and freedom of association (freedom of association is racist anyway, right?) and submit to “expert rule” because the experts know it all and know it better than us rednecks. Well, not only have the “experts” been very often wrong, the centralized rule from above by the experts has proven to be a bigger disaster than any global warming scenario. (Yes, you read that correctly.)
    Russia has always been a traditional food exporter and was turned into country where millions starve by the “experts”. And famine and widespread starvation has been the hallmark of socialism almost everywhere it has been tried: China, Cambodia, many african countries, etc.
    The “experts” seem to be able to turn a fertile country into a desert not only much faster than global warming, but also repeatedly and in the real word (not just in a computer simulation). Warming may force a change of crops and maybe even a reduction in yield (that's a big “may” - far more likely is that it increases yields because warmer was usually better in the past) but there is no land on earth that cannot be utterly ruined by the advice of an “expert”.
    When the “experts” want to create

    1. Re:Why I no longer believe in global warming by lorenlal · · Score: 3, Informative

      Foul on both of you. I see no citations in either case. I'd love for this to be an honest debate or discussion. In fact, GP even states desire for good honest debate, but I see nothing in the post to back up the various "facts."

      As for parent... The Irrelevant replies I'll agree with because the associated points don't deal with facts. Observations and feelings don't count for much in a discussion talking about a lack of facts. As for the "wrong" entries, I'd love to see counter-examples. I'll certainly grant that in a 10 point post, it's hard to come up with enough sources.

      I'll attempt to contribute something useful now:
      Point #2, or the Hockey stick, considers more than just the last 10-15 years... To see the "stick" you have to look at the last 1000 years. Assuming measurements are proper, there is a noted effect in the last 100 years... Unfortunately, this does depend heavily on "proxy" indicators. There is a good size error field, which certainly contributes to the debate. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3569604.stm
      Point #4 may be mostly irrelevant, but I'd like to know why it's also wrong. The Global Cooling idea is certainly ingrained in the doubters, and it certainly does call into question what the research is indicating.
      Point #5 does have an example in the Aral Sea. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=reclaiming-the-aral-sea&sc=rss

    2. Re:Why I no longer believe in global warming by Hylandr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Here's a citation:

      Global warming will exist., so long as there is money to be made.

      - Dan.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    3. Re:Why I no longer believe in global warming by chrb · · Score: 4, Informative

      I had my first doubts about global warming, when they introduced the term climate change“

      The general public/media did not understand that "global warming" refered to the global mean temperature. This meant it was possible for some regions to cool whilst others warmed. Despite this, the myth grew that Any cooling disproves global warming. The change in terminology was a response to this confusion amongst the public, and wouldn't have been necessary if everyone understood "mean warming" actually meant.

      If the “hockeystick” were correct, we should have experienced a record-breaking hot climate in every year or at least most years between 2000 and 2010

      Incorrect. As already pointed out, some regions of the world may still cool despite the global mean increasing. (Incidentally, "the Hockey stick has been proven wrong" is a myth.

      The warm periods, no matter when we talk about humans (medieval warm period, little ice age, etc.) or life in general were always the better periods

      Climate myths: It's been far warmer in the past, what's the big deal?
      Climate myths: Higher CO2 levels will boost plant growth and food production

      Well, science is not a popularity contest and is also not democratic.

      So we should always ignore the opinion of the majority of scientists if it disagrees with our personal opinion?

      Socialism

      ... has nothing to do with global warming. (Unless you believe it's all a conspiracy)

    4. Re:Why I no longer believe in global warming by benhattman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I didn't bother to read most of your drivel, but you should at least firm up your first argument.

      The climate is complex. Which means that it is entirely possible for the global climate to warm, while a given local climate becomes cooler or drier or wetter. The term climate change is just an attempt at framing the discussion so people stop wasting time with the argument "I don't know about this global warming, last weekend the high was only 75F".

      A real world example is that while much of the US was mired in record heat waves this summer, my hometown in the pacific northwest had high temperatures above 70F for less than 60 days, and highs above 80F for probably fewer than 20 days. The PNW is a drizzly climate, but even the locals got pretty punchy. If I were like most people and assumed the entire world were just the same as my own corner, I could conclude from this summer that global temperatures had cooled nearly 10F on average since 2009!

      I understand the sentiment that political framing of scientific questions is fraught ground, but in my country people like to scream at each other until the loudest voice is deemed right. So, some people are trying the approach of screaming about global warming because they think the future state of humanity might depend on it. You can belittle those people if you like, but at least they're arguing over something that might matter rather than how many blocks away from a site of murder you can/should build a mosque.

  9. Re:Yeah right by DarenN · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1.1mm per year being the best available globally measured data? Outliers being 2mm? Worst case scenario being 4mm? That WILL displace people,eventually. 4mm per year means that in just under a century, sea levels will have risen a foot. This is the worst case scenario - it's more likely to be 150-200 years based on existing data (it's actually hard to measure exactly - between isostatic rebound, tidal variation, building, etc)

    That's not going to chase anyone out of their homes. Flooding is more likely from heavy rainfall or really stupid building decisions such as building below the water level (New Orleans) or building on flood plains (everywhere else) than from sea level increases. Even the melting of ice causing sea level rises isn't a problem (work out 500Gt versus the amount of ice on Greenland alone), reduced salinity affecting currents is more likely to be a problem.

    --
    Rational thought is the only true freedom
  10. Rain, too by overshoot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Snowfall above 3000 meters in greenland is increasing as predicted by climate models. This has nothing to do with the gulf stream (which is not significantly slowing down), it's due to increased water vapour which in turn is due to a positive feedback from global warming. Overall the extra snowfall at high altitudes does not make up for the extra loss at low altitudes, the extra snowfall may even speed up the loss of glaciers by making them top heavy.

    And: the increased precipitation, snow and rain, is further diluting the surface salinity in the North Atlantic. When it gets low enough, the Gulf Stream stops its current pattern of flowing north evaporating as it goes until it's salty enough to dive to the bottom and return deep. Much change occurs worldwide, but most immediately Europe gets colder and dryer.

    That's going to be very hard to ignore, and IMHO will most likely be the turning point in public and policy-making consciousness of climate change. The question is, when?

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  11. Re:Yeah right by kainosnous · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...and much like the MS progress bar, the whole system will crash long before the bar reaches completion.

    --
    There are 10 commandments: 01)Thou shalt love the Lord Thy God 10)Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.Matt22:34-40
  12. Re:Yeah right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "But 164 gigatonnes of glacial ice melt per year still sounds like a lot to me" Divide the volume of ice by the area of the oceans... 163e9 gigatons ice*1e6 grams/gigaton / (4 * 3.14 * 6.371e8**2 earth area *.70 sea area/earth area) * 100 years/century = 4.5 cm per century. Also, if this is only the melt rate not counting the snowfall or ice accumulation rate which could cut this by any amount including making it negative (sea level fall), then one could expect the net contribution to sea level rise to be even smaller. Regardless of any other issue related to global warming, the idea that this is "big" in the actual impact scale is simply being stymied by large absolute numbers which is a red herring. The *variability* in tidal fluctuations dwarfs this "correction" by orders of magnitude.

  13. Re:Yeah right by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Except for certain low-lying island nations in the pacific, but fsck'em why should we care?
    You ask a salient point why should we care? No really, why should the other 6+ billion people living on the earth all freeze to death in the winter and bake in the summer, so a bunch of islander can continue to live somewhere a strong hurricane(or cyclone) could wipe out their entire community. But hey, you drive a Prius right?

    --
    I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
  14. Re:Ololololo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Scientists, burn the whole bunch.

    That'll contribute to greenhouse gasses and help prove them correct. And then you'll feel bad for your vigilantastic actions.

  15. Re:Yeah right by DarenN · · Score: 4, Insightful

    on sea level rise alone - a lot of Tuvalu is 1m above sea level. To cover it in water would require 250 years of 4mm per year, so it's not going to disappear overnight.

    Bear in mind that 250 years ago there were an estimated 1.5m colonists in North America divided between British, Dutch and French colonies, the Prussians, the Holy Roman Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Russian Empire and others were fighting the Seven Years war, the British had just gained control of Canada by capturing Montreal from the French and beginning the end of the French and Indian war, the Marathas kingdom in India was fighting (and losing to) the Afghans to their North, and George III was raised to the British throne.
    A quarter of a millenium is a long time :)

    --
    Rational thought is the only true freedom
  16. Re:Scientists by DriedClexler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "We have not answered every question you have. Each answer led to more questions. But perhaps now we are confused at a more sophisticated level, and about more important things."

    --
    Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
  17. Science! by DarthVain · · Score: 3, Funny

    "....and what also melts?"

    "Cheese?"
    "small stones!"
    "toasters!"
    "witches"

    "That's right! Witches. Now who doesn't like Witches?"

    "Water?"
    "DUCKS!"
    "Jesus?"

    "Correct! Jesus hates witches... and what happens when messiah returns?"

    "Frogs?"
    "Mice?"
    "The Destruction of Earth!"

    "Very good, the destruction of earth! Now what does the earth do now?"

    "Rotates around the sun?"
    "Hosts Life?"
    "Spins?"

    "Yes it spins! Therefore when it is destroyed, it will stop spinning. What is created by spinning?"

    "Centrifugal force?"
    "large rats?"
    "Magnetism!"

    "Correct, it creates magnetism, which must cause the destruction of earth due to its stopping by Jesus because he hates witches. Quid Pro Quo."

    "Applause!"

  18. Re:Ololololo by lgw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In science, when your hypothesis is falsified by the data being different from its predictions, you abandon it and look for a different model.

    In religion, when the predictions of your dogma turn out to be wrong, you tell your critics that they just don't understand how your religion works, and really with a deeper understanding you were right all along.

    Supporters of the notion that "AGW is a serious threat" keep sounding like the latter case to me. When the data is unexpected, the models are adjusted to explain that too, and the modelers keep believing. Creationists have really entertaining explanations for the fossil record - but it doesn't help your case if the explanations come after the data, as that's sort of the opposite of a prediction.

    If your belief in AGW (or anything else!) is scientific and not religious, then you can both explain the belief at a qualitative level (quick: how does a greenhouse work?) and you can explain what new data would cause you to abandon your belief. In my experience, most people who consider themselves intellectuals have a religious faith in scientists (the intellectually lazy approach) instead of having scientific beliefs.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  19. Re:Ololololo by Coren22 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem I have with the people who believe in AGW is that mostly they fall more in the religious category, anyone who tries to present results different then there's or question the methods used is subjected to public ridicule, not listened to. This is religious reasoning, not scientific, listen to the people who disagree and adjust your methods, stop believing that everything you have done is exactly correct and I will listen to you too. There are many flaws in the methodology, from sensors placed within 10 feet of AC exhaust to sensors placed in the middle of a asphalt parking lot, these things skew the results and aren't taken into account.

    --
    APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  20. Re:Ololololo by PRMan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it just me, or was there somebody that tried to recover planes that went down in Greenland known as the Lost Squadron and they were expecting the ice to be 10 feet thick or less (according to scientists' best estimates). When they got there, they found that the planes were 268 feet deep.

    This was between 1942 and 1992. Over that 50 years the ice level went up over 5 feet per year. That's not melting. If you're trying to tell me (like the article is) that it's really the crust is going up instead of the ice level, you're full of crap.

    And, creationists actually have some very good explanations for the fossil record. In some cases they are far better than their evolutionary counterparts.

    Creationists have no trouble explaining why there are ocean fossils mixed with land fossils in the same areas in Kansas.

    Creationists can explain why the amount of helium found in deep rock is not all gone already (notice that it's becoming rare quickly and will soon all be gone).

    Creationists can explain why the fossils appear suddenly, in their modern-day forms with very few extinct species. Evolutionists actually have a hard time with that.

    Never forget that evolutionists are also religious. Richard Dawkins is anti-God more than he is a scientist. And Richard Lewontin even admitted that evolutionists will believe any absurdity necessary "for we cannot allow a Divine Foot in the door."

    --
    Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  21. Re:Ololololo by Coren22 · · Score: 3, Informative
    --
    APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  22. Re:Ololololo by lgw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Scientists certainly do "believe" in evolution (well, a few of them don't, I suppose) and that belief is justified by a great many successful predictions made by that theory (and not by others).

    It's simply not the case that science is about adjusting the theory to fit the data (well, it happens, but it's not seen as good science). Newtons theories weren't "adjusted" by relativity, they were proven wrong. They were still useful, in fact very predictive in most cases, but nevertheless wrong.

    Anyway, that whole discussion misses the point: as you say, it's not about black-or-white "right" or "wrong", its about how predictive is a hypothesis over the domain of interest. Thus far, to the extent that the climate modelers have deigned to make any predictions, the predictive value of those models has been crap. Call it "right" or "wrong", I don't care, but I call it "not sufficiently predictive to justify telling me what to do in my daily life"!

    And what about you - sarhjinian - are your beliefs about AGW scientific or religious? Do you actually understand what you're arguing for, or are you just saying "I'm part of the 'in' crowd that believes in X, not one of those lossers with unfashionable beliefs".

    Quick: how does a greenhouse work? Are we in an ice age right now? What's the only 10ky period of relatively stable climate in the past 400K years, per the accurate ice core data - is a stable climate norma? What's the obvious ~100ky cycle in that data? What's the highest historical level of CO2 (as a multiple of today's) since the oxygen catastrophe? How well did life on land do during that time?

    Well, have you actually taght yourself about this stuff, or are you just fashionable?

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  23. Re:Global warming? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Quick! Change the name!

    CLIMATE CHANGE!

    Yeaaah! Then we'll be able to claim we're right, even when we're wrong! woo!

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but wasn't it actually the right wing and their petrochemical backers who popularized the phrase "climate change" to squeeze the words "global warming" out of the debate?

    --
    Drill baby drill - on Mars