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AMD Demos Llano Fusion APU, Radeon 6800 Series

MojoKid writes "At a press event for the impending launch of AMD's new Radeon HD 6870 and HD 6850 series graphics cards, the company took the opportunity to provide an early look at the first, fully functional samples of their upcoming 'Llano' processor, or APU (Applications Processer Unit). For those unfamiliar with Llano, it's 32nm 'Fusion' product that integrates CPU, GPU, and Northbridge functions on a single die. The chip is a low-power derivative of the company's current Phenom II architecture fused with a GPU that will target a wide range of operating environments at speeds of 3GHz or higher. Test systems showed the integrated GPU had no trouble running Alien vs. Predator at a moderate resolution with DirectX 11 features enabled. In terms of the Radeon 6800 series, board shots have been unveiled today, as well as scenes from AMD's upcoming tech demo, Mecha Warrior, showcasing the new graphics technology and advanced effects from the open source Bullet Physics library."

25 of 116 comments (clear)

  1. Deceiving naming... by TheKidWho · · Score: 4, Informative

    The 6870 actually has less performance than the 5870... Same goes for the 6850/5850... I don't really understand why they named them the way they did... Either way, a 6970 is supposed to be released in the near future to surpass the GTX480/5870.

    1. Re:Deceiving naming... by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have to agree, I frankly loved how easy it was to tell what was what by the AMD naming conventions. with Intel it is hard to tell what had virtual support and what hadn't, Nvidia had so many cards overlapping with numbers all over the place I frankly can't tell you if a 9600Gt beats a GT210 or the other way around, but with AMD it was easy. One the CPU side it was Sempron (almost pointless now), followed by Athlon, Phenom, and Phenom II. Those were followed by an x and number of cores, and of course faster is better, easy peasy. On the GPU side you had the xx3x, for bargain basement and integrated, the x5xx for those that only cared about HTPC or video acceleration, low mid, the x6xx the mid to high mid, and the x7xx and x8xx for the low high end to high. Everyone had a niche, everyone had a price point, easy peasy.

      Hopefully by the time February rolls around they will have this straightened out, as I'll be replacing my HD4650 when I add my liquid cooler for my CPU and I'd really hate to play "guess which card is right" again. Meh, I figure I'll get one in the $100 price point anyway, but it would be nice to tell whether the 5xxx series or 6xxx series would be better at that price point. While I like to play FPS my screen is only 1600x900 and I'm not into the Crysis ePeen graphics, as long as I have good framerate I'm happy. Any suggestions? Oh and please don't say Nvidia as I don't buy their stuff after bumpgate and the way they turn my apt into a space heater, I'm also not happy with their disabling PhysX on machines with any AMD GPUs, since mine is integrated I sure as hell ain't paying for crippleware. So which would be the better buy in the $110 price range? The 5xxx or 6xxx?

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    2. Re:Deceiving naming... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Evidently, they decided that they needed to trim costs more than increase FPS

      That's a nice way of saying "give the consumer less".

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    3. Re:Deceiving naming... by Rockoon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is also the problem that the poster is measuring performance based on some single metric (presumably FPS in some game) which doesnt necessarily mean much.

      Many years ago I upgraded from a Voodoo 3 to GeForce 4 Ti 4600, and for more than a few games that GF4 was slower in FPS than the Voodoo at first (but still more than fast enough for gaming.)

      This was at a time when games were almost strictly simple textured polygon throwers, which was the Voodoo 3's only strength. As the use of multi-texturing became more prevalent (heavily used in terrain splatting..), the advantages of the GF4 over the voodoo became apparent as more scene detail became essentially free, whereas that voodoo required many rendering passes to accomplish the same thing.

      Now I'm not saying I know that this generation of AMD gpu's will experience the same sort of future-benefits as that GeForce 4 did, especially since DX10/DX11 really isnt having a rapid uptake, but there could easily be design choices here that favor DX11 features that just arent being heavily used yet.

      The question is not 'is the 6870 slower than that 5870?' in some specific benchmark. The question is, which is these cards will provide a solid gaming platform for the most games. As with my experience, that voodoo performed better than the GF4 for while.. but for the newest games the GF4 kept providing a good experience whereas that voodoo became completely unacceptable.

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    4. Re:Deceiving naming... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hopefully by the time February rolls around they will have this straightened out, as I'll be replacing my HD4650

      I'm about ready to replace my 4650, too. I've got a new HD monitor coming and figure that's as good a time as any to up the graphic power, though I won't be going water-cooled.

      My problem with the numbering system is always the second digit. For example, is a 5830 better than a 5770 or 4870? Do I add up the 4 digits and compare the sums? Is the first digit the most important, or the second, or the third?

      The way I usually end up deciding is by sorting all the cards at Newegg by price and seeing what cart in the second-to last series is best in the $100-130 range. Then, I go to the recommended requirements for the game I want to play (again, I wait until the prices drop on Steam, so I'm just now buying games that came out last Christmas) and see if the new video card meets the requirements.

      I might consider buying an nVidia card but the business with PhysX and their even more confusing model numbers puts me off.

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    5. Re:Deceiving naming... by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Informative

      The third digit is key in the same series, whereas the second tell you which series, higher is better on BOTH the second and third numbers when comparing cards. For example a 4670 is better than a 4650, but a 4870 beats both. The only time that isn't true is if the last digit is a 3, which equals bargain basement, for example a 4630.Basically the easy way to remember is 3 is low, 5 is low mid, 6 is mid, 7 is high mid, and 8 and 9 are high. That goes for the second AND the third digit.

      As for liquid cooling you might want to check out this which a gamer friend turned me on to. he said it took less than 30 minutes to install, and dropped his temp by a good 20 degrees under load, and idle it is often room temp. Hell a decent air cooler will cost you more than that, and if you are gonna crack the case open anyway, why not?

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    6. Re:Deceiving naming... by fast+turtle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What I suspect AMD has done was add tesselation units to the chip. This will be evident when running the Heaven Benchmark with Tesselation enabled. Keep in mind that Tesselation is one of the key changes between DX10.1 and DX11 and as you stated, this is future looking. Sure the chip may be a bit slower currently but I suspect that when running something that depends heavily on tesselation, there wont be any slowdowns.

      The reason I'm aware of this is my Radeon 5650. It's a DX11 card with 512 onboard and when running the Heaven Test, there's lots of improvement when tesselation is on even though the card struggles and drops to between 4-12 frames. With tesselation off, the card easily handles the test at a playable rate of 45-60 frames.

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    7. Re:Deceiving naming... by gman003 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Giving the consumer less, but also charging them less. Since very, very few people actually needed the top-of-the-line model of recent cards, it makes some amount of sense.

    8. Re:Deceiving naming... by Joce640k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You forgot the 9700 era, ATI totally owned NVIDIA then.

      And the current era, they totally own that.

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    9. Re:Deceiving naming... by tibman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I bought and use that exact water cooler on an AMD965 (Phenom IIx4 3.4Ghz Black-Edition). It works great and i highly recommend it. My only advice for anyone is make sure your side panel doesn't have fans or protrusions in the back near your 120mm exhaust port. My case has a 180mm side fan that prevented the radiator (sandwiched between two 120mm fans) from being mounted inside the case. I dremeled out a slot so the coolant tubes could pass through the back (it's a closed coolant system, so you can't just dremel holes). Right now there is a 120mm fan inside, the case wall, radiator outside, then another 120mm fan. It's extremely quiet and i really enjoy it.

      My case, if anyone is interested: http://www.tigerdirect.com/applications/SearchTools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=4034179&CatId=32

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    10. Re:Deceiving naming... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have a stupid problem with that very case. I used it with a GA55-UD3P motherboard and the connector to the audio jacks was on a wire that was about 1.5 inches too short to connect to the onboard audio.

      Do you know if you can buy extension cords for those little connectors? I'd hate to not be able to use the headphone jack because the wire inside the case is too short. (Note: I am not competent with a soldering iron)

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    11. Re:Deceiving naming... by tibman · · Score: 2, Informative

      Is this your mobo and that green spot (F_AUDIO) on the left by the audio jacks is where you need to plug in? http://www.orangeit.com.au/catalog/images/prodimg/img1338.jpg

      I don't remember where mine went and can't check until later tonight.. but i think mine was bottom left. Is it possible the cable is wrapped around something behind the other sidepanel? I don't know if anyone sells an extension cord for those, but i found some stuff that may work for you.

      http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/product_info.php?products_id=8535
      and this to create a male end: http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/product_info.php?products_id=117

      Even though that cable is out of stock, it looks like other suppliers are selling it as well. Or i could make you one this weekend if you're not in a rush? I can test it on my computer to make sure it will work and put it up on ebay for 3$.

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  2. Deceiving? by mykos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have a feeling that people who buy expensive pieces of hardware have tendency to do at least one web search or pop at least one question off at an internet forum about products before they buy. It's not like AMD is putting the or anything...

    1. Re:Deceiving? by mykos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wow HTML fail on my part...what I mean to say is "It's not like AMD is putting the same chip with the same everything into four generations of parts or anything"

  3. Re:Typo in summary, by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 3, Informative

    For what reasons? Other than being a pedantic hairsplitting douche that doesn't seem to want to accept that ATI is owned by AMD.

  4. Re:Typo in summary, by mabinogi · · Score: 5, Informative

    No, AMD makes Radeon and has done for years.

    They've _branded_ them ATI since the buyout, but even that has changed now and future parts (which is what these are) will be AMD branded.

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  5. Re:"Alien vs. Predator" Movie or Video Game? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Informative

    Without any fan? No probably not. It is a desktop processor. This isn't an ultra low power component, it isn't an Atom. The idea AMD is going for here, and I think there's some merit to it, is a low range desktop type of system. People who want something cheap, but still want to play games. Intel's integrated chips don't work that well for that (though they've improved) so this is to try and fill the market.

    If you want 1080p with no fan, just get a Blu-ray player. There's plenty of them that'll play media off the network and Internet (LG has good ones). But don't bitch that some people might want a computer that can play a game a little better than Nethack.

  6. Re:"Alien vs. Predator" Movie or Video Game? by Ephemeriis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've got no idea how fast an "Alien vs. Predator" video game needs the graphics system to be, since I stopped caring once any modern hardware could play Nethack or Solitaire.

    AvP is a relatively modern game. Came out in the last year or so. It isn't mind-shatteringly amazing, but it looks pretty decent.

    Traditionally, integrated graphics have done a lousy job with serious gaming on PCs. Basically any FPS has required a discrete 3D card.

    If Joe Sixpack can go out and buy an off-the-shelf machine at Best Buy and play a game on it without having to upgrade the hardware, it'll be a huge step in the right direction.

    But this chip doesn't look like it'll be replacing 3D cards for serious gamers anytime soon.

    Can the hardware play 1080p video without needing a noisy fan? How low power is "low-power"?

    It's a desktop chip, so I can't imagine it'll do anything without a fan. Although the integrated graphics means that you wouldn't need a separate graphics card with its own fan. So it should be at least a little quieter.

    --
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  7. Re:Useless resolution/performance measure by mykos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Getting more than 0 FPS at any resolution with those features enabled already puts it ahead of any integrated graphics solution on the marke--and they're doing it at super low wattage. If it can run AVP that well, it could run anything from 2008 and earlier (save for Crysis) extremely well.

    That's at least 90% of all the games in history released for PC on an integrated graphics processor. Pretty amazing if you ask me.

  8. The article got it wrong by Suiggy · · Score: 5, Informative

    APU doesn't standard for Applications Processing Unit, it's an acronym for Accelerated Processing Unit.

    http://sites.amd.com/us/fusion/apu/Pages/apu.aspx

    "The GPU, with its massively parallel computing architecture, is increasingly being leveraged by applications to assist in these tasks. AMD software partners today are taking advantage of the GPU to deliver better experiences to across an ever-wider set of content, paving the way to breakthrough experiences with the upcoming AMD Fusion Family of Accelerated Processing Units (APU)."

  9. Re:Will apple use this new cpu with gpu build in? by tyrione · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I doubt it. Switching to AMD (especially for only part of their line) seems like it would have a lot of ancillary costs such as the R&D help I know Intel has given Apple. Apple stuck by Intel for years through their abysmal "GPUs" (I've got one, along with an nVidia, in my MacBook Pro). Intel's latest round of integrated GPUs is actually supposed to be pretty good, to the point that on lower end computers (like MacBooks) it may not be necessary to include even a low-end GPU.

    Also, don't forget the right now AMD has the Phenom, which is a good chip, and Intel has their current Core line, which is an amazing line of chips. To go to AMD means sacrificing performance/watt on the CPU side.

    Two years ago maybe it would have mattered. Today? Too little too late.

    Being a former NeXT and Apple Engineer I can tell you unequivocally your thought is Bull Shit. Intel gave NeXT practically zero information for the NeXTStep Port to Intel. Apple designs around Intel Specs and Intel helps as another OEM. No special treatment.

  10. Re:"Alien vs. Predator" Movie or Video Game? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The idea AMD is going for here, and I think there's some merit to it, is a low range desktop type of system. People who want something cheap, but still want to play games. Intel's integrated chips don't work that well for that (though they've improved) so this is to try and fill the market.

    Think more mid-to-high-end laptops.

    As mentioned in the summary, this is a low-power version of the Phenom II. Not an ultra-low power for consumer electronics or netbooks like Atom or AMD's Bobcat, but still solidly aimed at the mobile market. It provides all the power and cost advantages of a UMA solution plus gets rid of one of the system buses for more savings, while providing good-for-a-laptop graphics without having to significantly re-engineer the motherboard or cooling solution. This is still in theory; demonstrations of engineering samples are nice, but it'll be interesting once the reviewers get their hands on some.

    Of course you're also right, since cost and power usage are relevant for desktop. Just not as much, since you're not dealing with battery life, or the form factor that make it difficult to work with discreet graphics. A single line of UMA-based motherboards with optional pci-e graphics card can serve multiple markets with one design and acceptable margins.

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  11. Re:"Alien vs. Predator" Movie or Video Game? by Klinky · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Firstly this can save money. Integrating the GPU into the CPU can create a lower cost part for an OEM than having to using two chips in separate packages. Second this is a fusion between x86 & GPGPU/OpenCL. Once a critical mass of CPUs have an integrated GPU then you will probably see GPGPU tech really start to become integrated into programs that can take advantage of it. Suddenly your low-end budget box CPU can encode & decode multiple HD streams from your camera or apply special effects in realtime. Your games can take advantage of the integrated GPU for physics or possibly the framerate will be playable compared to some of the other crap IGPs. Things like image/video/audio encoding/decoding/editing, gaming, compression & encryption can all benefit from GPGPU. This is basically the start of setting a GPU specifications floor. The question is will Intel/nVidia play along and implement quality OpenCL on their GPUs? I think nVidia will probably have to at some point, but Intel might be a stalwart as OpenCL, anything not x86 that performs general purpose instructions probably looks like a threat to them.

  12. Re:"Alien vs. Predator" Movie or Video Game? by mjwx · · Score: 2, Funny

    AvP is a relatively modern game. Came out in the last year or so.

    It worked, I have travelled back to the year 2000.

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  13. To extend the car anlogy... by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Those who are interested in fast cars will usually make sure to buy the biggest engine (GPU/CPU) they can afford.
    Your average ricer kids (gaming nerds) are also likely to obsess about technical details and be at least somewhat well informed.
    They might also decorate the car (PC) with lots of spoilers (LED-illuminated fans).
    And then they go drag racing (comparing benchmarks ;-)

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