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Ubuntu Moves Away From GNOME

An anonymous reader writes "It's official: Ubuntu has, with its ironically named 'Unity' interface, chosen to move away from GNOME for Ubuntu Natty Narwhal. Or at least move away from GNOME Shell. Mark Shuttleworth says that Ubuntu will still be 'GNOME,' even if it's not using GNOME Shell. Do you agree?"

45 of 514 comments (clear)

  1. For those who wonder what Gnome Shell is ... by sourcerror · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:
    "GNOME Shell is the interface being developed for GNOME 3.0, which was delayed to spring 2011."

    1. Re:For those who wonder what Gnome Shell is ... by pietromenna · · Score: 3, Informative

      From TFA: "GNOME Shell is the interface being developed for GNOME 3.0, which was delayed to spring 2011."

      Probably then they are switching to Unity due to the schedule?

    2. Re:For those who wonder what Gnome Shell is ... by aztektum · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nope. More that they're trying to create their own path and they disagree with the way Gnome is going. Ars has a better article than the one in the summary.

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  2. Unity has it's problems by EricTheRed · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know some people say you can't configure Unity (running it on a netbook) the one thing it really needs is the ability to auto-hide as I've now got this big column of desktop real estate on the left of the screen I can't do anything with anymore.

    NB: To those complaining about lack of configurability - try dragging icons around or right clicking them - you can modify it...

    --
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    1. Re:Unity has it's problems by BrokenHalo · · Score: 3, Informative

      I want something that looks like Windows...

      Well, if that's what you want, you have plenty of choices. If you want something full-featured, both Gnome and KDE will fit the bill, and you can download themes that even make the icons and windows look similar to Windows.

  3. I agree... by noidentity · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...that the summary is +1 flamebait, apparently just a thinly-veiled attack on their decision. How about a summary that describes what they're doing (without using the word ironic), and why?

    1. Re:I agree... by nine-times · · Score: 5, Informative

      I agree that the summary is far from unbiased. It's making it sound like Ubuntu is dropping Gnome, which isn't quite what's happening.

      A more reasonable way to look at it, in my opinion, is that Gnome is currently undergoing a large set of changes in the 3.0 release. The people running the Gnome project are planning a radical shift from the current UI to something called "Gnome-Shell". Ubuntu is apparently not sold on this dramatic redesign, so instead they'll be going their own way with a UI that is, in some ways, closer to the current UI.

      Having tried Gnome-Shell out for a little while, I have to say I'm not excited about the change. I appreciate that they're trying something very new and trying to be innovative, but at the very least it didn't feel ready for use.

    2. Re:I agree... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The people running the Gnome project are planning a radical shift from the current UI to something called "Gnome-Shell". Ubuntu is apparently not sold on this dramatic redesign, so instead they'll be going their own way with a UI that is, in some ways, closer to the current UI.

      I don't really see how Unity is much closer to the current UI. It looks just as much a "we have a totally new idea on how to break stuff again!" thing as Gnome Shell is.

  4. Aero by cerberusss · · Score: 4, Funny

    Mark Shuttleworth says that Ubuntu will still be "GNOME," even if it's not using GNOME Shell.

    I've got a mole in the Ubuntu organisation. The word is that mr. Shuttleworth has been in secret talks with Darth^WSteve Ballmer to negotiate the rights for Vista's Aero interface. It was available for pennies due to the number of unsold Vista licenses. The next version of Ubuntu will sport the familiar Aero interface, with features such as the nifty and user-friendly Deny/Allow-widget, grafted straight onto the Linux Kernel.

    Open source community, what more do you want?

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    1. Re:Aero by sammyF70 · · Score: 5, Funny

      well ... considering that Miguel de Icaza has been in secret talks with Palpat^WSteve Jobs to make Gnome so hard to customize that people won't see why they should use it instead of just buying a mac, it's just being fair to both sides.

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    2. Re:Aero by wastedlife · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Are you kidding, not aware of AROS and ReactOS, or just commenting on how they both still have a ways to go?

      Assuming the second, check these out(and possibly contribute, if you want to help speed development):

      (1) AROS Research Operating System - The AROS Research Operating System is a lightweight, efficient and flexible desktop operating system, designed to help you make the most of your computer. It's an independent, portable and free project, aiming at being compatible with AmigaOS at the API level (like Wine, unlike UAE), while improving on it in many areas.
      (2) React Operating System - ReactOS® is a free, modern operating system based on the design of Windows® XP/2003. Written completely from scratch, it aims to follow the Windows-NT® architecture designed by Microsoft from the hardware level right through to the application level. This is not a Linux based system, and shares none of the unix architecture.

      The blurbs next to each link are quoted from the homepages of AROS and ReactOS, respectively, and are not my personal opinion.

      --
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  5. Sounds fine by rwa2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thanks to desktop standards, people have been doing this for years... makes sense that a major distro is following suit.

    My desktop pretty much only uses gdm and gnome-terminal from GNOME, and occasionally nautilus (though I turn off the desktop handling).

    Using Enlightenment DR16 or occasionally compiz as the window manager, and awn ("Avant Window Navigator") as the panel, with compatible taskbar and notification area.

  6. Re:Natty Narwhal? by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Beats the hell out of their Hamm's Hippopotamus release.

    --
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  7. And this is why people stick with other OSes by TrisexualPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Consistency.

    When you product changes all the time, people are going to have to deal with these changes. When I "upgraded" versions of Ubuntu, I had to deal with a completely different looking interface. WHY? Change for the sake of change seems to be a big driving force in this project. Honestly, the UI that I am using now is no different than it was in 2004. I could have made something in 2004 look exactly like what Ubuntu looks like today. So there really isn't even an excuse that things are being changed to add features. We get a "new look" every rev because some dev thinks that it looks cool. It gets really old when your task bar is moved to the other side of the screen, your menus are all reorganized, and the terminal session shortcut that used to be on a particular convenient context menu is now gone.

    Up until recently (Vista/Ribbon interface) and arguably even now, Microsoft has been able to provide more consistency than a lot of these Linux distros.

    Are we going to see a Gubuntu now?

    1. Re:And this is why people stick with other OSes by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      OTOH, I am free to use the same UI I was using in 1998. This won't quite fly with either MacOS or Windows.

      Sure, you can try to enable "legacy interfaces" with other operating systems but their GUIs simply aren't built to be modular.

      Linux is. That's why I can run whatever I want despite what the "guys in charge" think. Changing or keeping my own customizations is also pretty trivial.

      If you think "everything has changed" from one version of Ubuntu to the next, I suspect that you are only looking at a clean install.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    2. Re:And this is why people stick with other OSes by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I have just stuck with fvwm, from slackware, to debian, gentoo, now ubuntu. It's lighting-quick, doesn't waste screen real estate, and basically gives me nothing to complain about. I've had the same config file for at least 10 years, I just copy it over to each new machine and tweak it when I start using an app enough to want it on the launch menu.

      Ubuntu makes it easy to do this; fvwm is available from the default package set, then select it as your "session" at the login screen.

      My point being, I share your dislike of needless changes, but I don't feel I've been forced to change.

    3. Re:And this is why people stick with other OSes by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh no. The window controls moved from the right top of the window to the left top of the window, some icons look slightly different, and the default theme is a slightly different shade of brown. My world, she is rent asunder.

      The interface changes from the last few years of Ubuntu updates are in the same order of magnitude as XP to Vista, or Win98 to XP. The "consistency" of Windows is an artifact of them not releasing a new OS for over 5 years. When they do, they of course make different decisions than what they made years before in a previous release. They only maintain "consistency" in the broadest scope, like there's still a Start menu and window frames still have a Close, Minimize, and Maximize buttons. Ubuntu has this too.

      I understand that consistency is something people desire in the abstract. I do not believe that lack of consistency is a reason anyone stayed away from Vista. They stayed away because it was crap. Now people are happily using Windows 7, and the fact that some icons look different. Similarly, the Ubuntu releases are not so dissimilar as to actually cause significant confusion. Maybe for 5 seconds -- "where did Minimize go? Oh, there it is."

      And frankly, if those 5 seconds of confusion cause a panic, or a desire to avoid that OS from then on, then I believe that you need to be exposed to some inconsistency in the form of new GUI interfaces. Learning to use one and exactly one specific interface is a recipe for obsolescence. Exposure to multiple GUIs results in generalizing your understanding, so then when you sit down in front of a new and seemingly completely different GUI (like your friends Macbook), you aren't lost.

      That said, consistency is good, and randomly changing the interface (considered in isolation from why) is undesirable. But that is not why people are avoiding Ubuntu and Linux in general. They're avoiding it for other OSes because those other OSes come pre-installed by OEMs, and support all the software they want to run.

      --

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  8. Ubuntu is *NOT* ditching gnome by arhhook · · Score: 5, Informative

    There is going to be some questions about this decision in relation to GNOME. I want to make something crystal clear: Ubuntu is GNOME distribution, we ship the GNOME stack, we will continue to ship GNOME apps, and we optimize Ubuntu for GNOME. The only difference is that Unity is a different shell for GNOME, but we continue to support the latest GNOME Shell development work in the Ubuntu archives.

    Jono Bacon from http://www.jonobacon.org/2010/10/25/ubuntu-11-04-to-ship-unity/

  9. Ordinary people use Ubuntu by captainpanic · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:
    "GNOME Shell is the interface being developed for GNOME 3.0, which was delayed to spring 2011."

    On the plus side: there are now also ordinary people using Ubuntu - people that don't know anything.
    On the down side: they still don't understand what a shell is, even after that explanation (see quoted text).

    To me, it's not really clear where GNOME starts or stops... So there's at least one Ubuntu user who is quite clueless what this is all about.

    The value of this post? I show you all that there are people able to use Ubuntu without even the basic knowledge of the processes or even the names of them running on the computer. I always think of myself as the target group for Ubuntu. The wizkids can use the other Linux systems.

    1. Re:Ordinary people use Ubuntu by corbettw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's funny, because I consider myself in another target group of Ubuntu users. I know all about the guts of Linux, but frankly, computers are not my life. I'm too busy with a wife, kids, social obligations, neighborhood functions, and just living life to bother with all the work that seems to go along with most other distributions. Using Ubuntu allows me to free my time to spend on those things I find important rather than downloading, compiling, and installing the latest kernel once a month. I can just put "aptitude safe-upgrade" in cron to run at 1am on the first Sunday of each month and I know I'm good.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    2. Re:Ordinary people use Ubuntu by eddy+the+lip · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm with you. I've been using linux as my primary OS for work and play since you had to edit x.conf by hand. I had a lot of fun learning about the guts of the system, I just don't have time to do that much anymore. I'm grateful that there are distributions that let me just get work done, and still let me get dirty with it if I really want to.

      And after all these years, I'm finally having friends ask me, unprompted, to install linux on their machines because they're tired of Windows. It's only been recently that I've been able to say "sure" and leave off the two page list of caveats.

      Heck, I don't even have to install it for them anymore - I just give them an Ubuntu CD and tell them to call me if they have any problems. They're usually just fine on their own.

      --

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  10. GNOME is going downhill by Improv · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I can't blame distributions for not following the GNOME project in all their technical decisions - some parts of GNOME are (and continue to be) neat, but several, particularly those bits tied with Mono and other attempts to wear Microsoft's leash, are lousy (plus some bits duplicate functionality better done elsewhere, e.g. Empathy over Pidgin).

    GNOME is still a pretty decent development environment, and there are a lot of nice applications that use the GNOME libraries. Still, there's no reason distros need the detault GNOME desktop to run them, and people/distros can be perfectly happy taking GNOME components and standards piecemail.

    --
    For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  11. Re:Confusion by maugle · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Not a clue what any of this means. I'll just stick with Windows or Mac. You buy it, turn it on, and it works." - Joe Q Public

    "I hope my neighbour's kid can make my damn Windows machine work again." -Joe Q Public, 2 weeks and 10 malware infections later

  12. Re:Ubuntu is dead to me. by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would use MacOS if not for that whole "failing to support hardware" thing that you like to give Ubuntu flack for.

    Seriously. I run Linux on Apple gear because Linux hardware support is better.

    If your thing is "everything is supported", then Apple really isn't the platform for you.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  13. Re:Wow by heathen_01 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can't freakin' STAND Gnome. I never really understood the appeal of it...just seemed like a convuluted mess to me.

  14. Mwahaahaaa! by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Good one. Either you are very young or sarcastic.

    Windows 1-3. Complete changes. 3.1 to 95. Complete change. 95-98 the look didn't change, just where everything was. 98 to 2000... don't get me started. 2K to XP, lots of changes again. Vista so many changes many did not bother. W7, must have been a big change because people don't hate it as much as Vista.

    Every single version of Windows has changed the layout and organization of basic configurations until the point where messing with your disks is so many layers deep I need a mining canary to find it.

    Compared with that both OSX and Ubuntu have been solid rock.

    Which probably is what sits in your head... MS and consistent interface...

    --

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    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:Mwahaahaaa! by moonbender · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most halfway computer literate persons will be able to use in some fashion all of the following: all Windows version from 95 to 7, all Mac OS versions from 7 up to 10, and all Ubuntu version starting from the very early ones (don't think I've personally witnessed the first release). They're all essentially the same in far more ways than they are different. It's all WIMP.

      Whether or not any OS has been "consistent" over the years is really just semantics. You're cherry picking certain aspects (the mere existance of a start menu, for instance). I think claiming that the user interface of Windows and Mac OS haven't changed significantly in those years is ridiculous. I can tell you that despite being a excessive user of all Windows versions up to XP, I now have difficulties accomplishing simple tasks such as disabling a network connection in Win7; not because the user interface is worse (I assume it's better), but simple because it's really different, particularly if you've developed a kind of second sense for the previous versions. I'm sure the first Ubuntu version resembles the current Ubuntu release more closely than Windows 95 resembles Windows 7. But that is hardly fair, since Ubuntu isn't all that old.

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  15. Re:Natty Narwhal? by flanktwo · · Score: 3, Funny

    Nah. It'll suck.

  16. Re:Wow by MrHanky · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Someone with a three digit /. ID should know that Gnome took several years from the release of 2.0 (2002) until it was back to the usability level of 1.4. Gnome 2.6 (2004) was even forked by a couple of rather incompetent optimists. Of course, Gnome had usability experts from SUN who would claim that inability is two letters better than ability, since the ability to do things only would confuse those who don't understand why and how.

    When did the 2.x series start coming good again? 2005? 2006? Or 2010, when they finally ditched Nautilus' obnoxious spatial mode? Or when GTK finally got an acceptable (it's still only half-decent) file selector?

  17. Re:Natty Narwhal? by lordandmaker · · Score: 3, Informative

    Random? They're in alphabetical order and they alliterate.

    There never was an 8.0 or 8.1. They're all x.4 and x.10, since they're released in April and October. Though they used to be x.6 and x.10 when they released in June and October. That bit seems to confuse the most people; the numbering scheme.



    Also the Mac Gs refer to the hardware, not the OS.

  18. The responsibilities of a low User ID by Tetsujin · · Score: 5, Funny

    Someone with a three digit /. ID should know that Gnome took several years from the release of 2.0 (2002) until it was back to the usability level of 1.4.

    Hm, I wasn't aware having a low user ID carried such burdens...

    Perhaps we should institute a system of tests, in which low-UID users are periodically challenged on their knowledge, and demoted if they fail - and other users are given an opportunity to filter up the ranks via the same system?

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
    1. Re:The responsibilities of a low User ID by MrHanky · · Score: 4, Funny

      You're in the difficult 50K to 100K segment, which demands some knowledge and lots of genuine, honest curiosity. If you had only waited a week or two, you would be in the 100K+, which only requires a 50% troll ratio.

  19. Re:Wow by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not 2005 or 2006. That's about when I ditched GNOME due to being sick of Havoc Pennington's reign of "usability" terror. There was a constant crusade to make sure that no user could have edge flipping of multiple desktops, even as a buried option or as an "addon". (I basically stuck with GNOME until they broke Brightside so many times that the Brightside author gave up - Brightside somehow managed to add edge flipping to most GNOME WMs.)

    Pretty much everything he did in the name of "usability" was to remove functionality. People bitch about KDE4, but KDE4 is far more feature-complete than GNOME was when I ditched it, and GNOME was actually trending downwards. (Admittedly, I didn't do the KDE 3.x to 4.x transition until around KDE 4.2 or 4.3.)

    --
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  20. Jack.. by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Jeez. Ubuntu is becoming the jack of many trades and master of none.

    Let the dedicated desktop guys at Gnome work on the UI. Last thing Linux needs is yet another implementation of a desktop.

    I think we are about to witness the "Jumping the shark".. (Happy Days reference)

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  21. Re:Natty Narwhal? by Dragonslicer · · Score: 4, Informative

    Though they used to be x.6 and x.10 when they released in June and October.

    The only June release was 6.06, and that was only because it wasn't ready for release in April. The goal has always been releases in April and October.

  22. Re:Wow by MrHanky · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The thing is that people still bitch about KDE4 as if it still was stuck on 4.0. Mac OS X 10.0 was a pile of shit. Gnome 2.0 was shit. Windows Vista -- somehow, people stopped bitching about Vista when service pack 1, AKA Windows 7, came out. Some people have forgotten even how bad Gnome 2.0 was.

    KDE? Oh, it's become pretty damn good in a very short time, works fine out of the box and you can configure it to hell and back if you don't like it. But people simply can't forgive the project for doing the same thing that Steve "can do no wrong" Jobs did with OS X 10.0: released too early. Hypocrites.

  23. Re:Isn't this the point of FOSS? by Tetsujin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When Microsoft or Apple put something in their product that people don't like, FOSS proponents respond, "The beauty of FOSS is you if you don't like what someone is doing, you can just go off and do your own thing." When someone actually does this the FOSS proponents seem to respond with, "We can't afford to splinter into tiny interest groups or we won't be able to compete with Microsoft and Apple."

    You are assuming that these two groups of FOSS proponents are the same folks. This is not necessarily the case. Just as the community is large enough to favor different preferences for the software itself, the community is large enough to foster different ideas about how the software development should proceed.

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
  24. Don't freak by bl8n8r · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Nothing to get your panties in a twist over. I'm sure Gnome/KDE/XFWM will still be available from the repos no matter what canonical does. Besides, it's not like you can't still download Xubuntu, or Kubuntu and install Gnome there.

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  25. I don't mind change. by Beelzebud · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I just hope Gnome Shell isn't the disaster that KDE4 has been.

    I really *want* to like KDE, but every time I try it, it is always broken. Take 4.5 for example. They finally have the desktop to a pretty stable level, and then for some reason decided to rewrite Kwin from the ground up, and caused a severe performance regression. It's not as noticeable on new hardware, but on an older machine it means not being able to play 720p HD movies without major performance issues. The same machine runs 720p just fine under Gnome.

    After using KDE4.5 for a week, I uninstalled it and went back to Gnome. It might be plain looking, but it works. I really hope that Gnome Shell doesn't carry a lot of this sort of baggage.

    1. Re:I don't mind change. by Nexus7 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Samba shares feature is the big reason they're still using Ubuntu at this non-profit where I installed it on some Pentium M notebooks.

      For my personal use though, I think features like not opening a new Nautilus window when you click on a folder, should be configurable though options (without having to fire up gconf-editor). But that beats a crashing KWin any day.

  26. Re:Wow by Thinboy00 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Wait a minute, have you ever tried to configure gnome-screensaver? They basically removed ~all configuration besides "which screen saver do you want and when do you want it?" It does have better encapsulation than xscreensaver, but ironically enough, all the settings that they nicely encapsulated are now hidden behind various semi-standard text files.

    </rant>
    Gnome != Windows

    --
    $ make available
  27. Re:Wow by KugelKurt · · Score: 5, Informative

    Plasma Desktop (the KDE project underwent a rebranding a year ago -- that's now the name of the DE) looks in its default layout somewhat like Windows but behaves actually very differently. The differences begin with the use of a single click to open files and end with Activities, newspaper views, etc.

  28. Re:NETBOOKS ONLY!!!!! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Informative

    You are confused. Nowhere in the article it says that this is for netbooks (indeed, Ubuntu already ships with Unity for Netbook Remix, so this wouldn't be news). Heck, the second sentence of TFA is:

    Moving to Unity as the default interface for Ubuntu Desktop with Natty Narwhal (11.04), rather than GNOME Shell.

  29. Ubuntu Minimal by Artemis3 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Ever seen this? https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD
    There is no need to spend time with packages you won't use.

    --
    Artix
    Your Linux, your init.
  30. Re:Wow by Noughmad · · Score: 5, Informative

    KDE 4.5 is to KDE 4.0 as a Maglev is to a trainwreck.

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